B.

Pharmacy I Year-II Semester

HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY – II
SECTION – A
Multiple choice questions 10 X 1 = 10 Marks
1. The primary function of the _________ part of brain is to evaluate how well movements
initiated by motor areas in the cerebrum are actually being carried out.
A. Cerebrum B. Cerebellum C. Medulla Oblongata D. Hypothalamus
2. Spinal cords give rise to ___ pairs of Spinal Nerves
A. 12 B. 18 C.31 D.35
3. The function of Pepsin is to digest_______
A. Carbohydrates B. Lipids C. Alcohol D. Proteins
4. Brush-border enzymes are present in ________________
A. Small Intestine B. Large Intestine C. Stomach D. Liver
5. The process of exchange of gases between the alveoli of the lungs and the blood in
pulmonary capillaries across the respiratory membrane is known as ____________
respiration.
A. Internal B. Cellular C. External D. Transcellular
6. __________ is not the component of Urinary system
A. Urethra B. Prostate gland C Ureters D. Urinary bladder
7. Alpha cells of pancreatic islets secrete _____________hormone
A. Insulin B. Glucagon C. Somatostatin D. Prolactin
8. Parathyroid hormone is the major regulator of the levels of _______ ions in the body
A. Sodium B. Potassium C. Calcium D. Iron
9. Corpus luteum produces and secretes ___________ hormone
A. Follicle Stimulating Hormone B. Luteinizing Hormone C. Oestrogens D. Prolactin
10. In the process of ___________, the nucleotide sequence in an mRNA molecule specifies
the amino acid sequence of a protein.
A. Transcription B. Translation C. Replication D. Translocation
SECTION – B
Answer All the Questions 5 X 3 = 15 Marks
11. Draw the structure of Spinal Cord.
12. Describe the anatomy and functions of Liver.
13. Write a short note on Lung Volumes
14. Discuss mechanism of hormone action.
15. Explain Spermatogenesis.
SECTION – C
Answer All the Questions 5 X 10 = 50 Marks
16. (a) Discuss the histological characteristics and the functions of neurons. Add a note on
neuroglia
(or)
 (b) Enumerate the functions of Cerebral cortex, Medulla Oblongata and
Hypothalamus.
17. (a) Describe the anatomy, histology, and functions of the stomach
(or)
(b) Discuss about digestion and absorption of carbohydrates, proteins and lipids.
18. (a) Discuss the anatomy and histology of Lungs with a neat labelled diagram.
(or)
(b) Describe physiology of urine formation.
19. (a) Explain briefly about Thyroid hormones formation and function.
(or)
(b) Describe the histology, hormones secreted and functions of Anterior Pituitary
Gland.
20. (a) In detail explain Menstrual Cycle
(or)
(b) Discuss the steps involved in the process of translation.