princip

A Answer  is a common normative standard of conduct, holding that a specific

decision or action is good or true or right for all every time and everywhere.

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Which of the following is NOT true about the 2002 Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX)?

Select one:
a.
The most effective leaders use their influence to shape corporate culture and motivate
ethical conduct.
b.
Among the specific rules that SOX outlines is separating the roles of board chairman and
chief executive officer (CEO)
c.
It was enacted as a response to the 2002 financial scandals at Enron and WorldCom that
enriched executives and defrauded stakeholders
d.
SOX requires codes of ethics be registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC).
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In the Character Approach, the judgment concered addresses both the morality and the
consequences of an act.
Select one:
a.
True
b.
False
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corpor
Answer  It is a set of characteristics that identifies a business.

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Rule ut
Answer  It mainly poses the question: What effect would everyone doing this action
have on the general balance of good over evil?

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It is a crucial component of compliance-based ethics.
Select one:
a.
Sarbanes-Oxley
b.
No correct answer
c.
Transparency
d.
Balance
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In the consequence approach, those who make decisions weigh several probable results and
arrive at the decision likely to produce the best result.

Select one:
a.
True
b.
False
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Unlike rule utilitarians who try to maximize overall utility by applying the utilitarian principle
to individual acts, act utilitarians maintain that one can maximize utility only by setting up a
moral code that consist of rules.

Select one:
a.
True
b.
False
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In this perspective, the principle of utility (do whatever will produce the best overall results)
should be applied on a case by case basis.

Select one:
a.
Character Approach
b.
Act utilitarianism
c.
Virtue Approach
d.
Rule utilitarianism
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Which of the following is true about culture?

Select one:
a.
Culture portrays the ethical and moral beliefs and standards that articulate how people
should behave and interact with one another.
b.
No correct answer
c.
Cultures remain the same over time periods.
d.
Culture is the aggregate of goals, attitudes, values, and customs that are forgotten by the
society.

According to philanthropic model of corporate social responsibility, the social responsibility

of business managers is to pursue profit with the law.

Select one:
a.
True
b.
False
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Should a gas station owner be allowed to charge Pgp10 more per liter, if this store is the
only store with gas?

Select one:
a.
No, this is dishonest business practice.
b.
It depends what kind of neighborhood he is in.
c.
Yes, this is honest business practice.
d.
It depends; if he really needs the money.
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The theory of virtue ethics focuses on a full and detailed description of those character traits
that would constitute a good and human life. Egoism is simply not a factor in the ethical
decision-making of caring, empathetic, charitable, and sympathetic persons.

Select one:
a.
True
b.
False
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Managers are accountable for the ethical conduct of those who report to them by making
sure employees are aware of the code of ethics of the organization and have the
opportunity to va;idate and clarify their understanding.

Select one:
a.
True
b.
False
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Work ethics are

Select one:
a.
based on working hard sometimes.
b.
based on working smart, not hard.
c.
based on moral virtues of hard work.
d.
based on trying to get work done on time.
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The philanthropic model in which business support for a social cause is done simply
because it is the right thing to do differs from the reputational version only in terms of the
underlying motivation.

Select one:
a.
True
b.
False
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Which of the following reasons accounts for the dominance of utilitarianism among policy
makers and administrators?

Select one:
a.
It seems obvious that policy questions should be judged by results
b.
Efficiency is simply another word for maximizing happiness.
c.
Policy experts at all levels are focused on results and getting things done.
d.
All of the answers are correct.
e.
No correct answer
f.
Policy experts focus on the collective or aggregate good.
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Which proposition correctly describes the concept of a right?

Select one:
a.
My rights never correspond to your duties and your duties never correspond to my rights.
b.
There is really no distinction between the wants and interests of a person. Rights protect
both.
c.
Rights protect the wants of a person.
d.
Rights protect the interests of a person.
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What are ethical theories?

Select one:
a.
Ethical theories are conduct that should be followed in order to have good ethical practice.
b.
Ethical theories are ancient hypotheses on how to create good business practice.
c.
Ethical theories give guidelines on how to achieve a good corporate image.
d.
Ethical theories are the rules and principles that determine right and wrong for any given
situation.
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If something is seriously wrong, the law will prohibit it. Consequently, it is enough to rely on
the law for deciding what is right or wrong.

Select one:
a.
False
b.
True