(B) they alone has a capacity to (B) Right. synthesize food (C) they can eat everything (C) Wrong. (D) they respire (D) Wrong.
2 Which is a primary consumer? D
(A) Scavenger (A) Wrong.
(B) Saprophyte (B) Wrong. (C) Carnivore (C) Wrong. (D) Herbivore (D) Right. Correct path of energy flow in a system 3 is A
(A) Producer → Herbivores →
(A) Right. Carnivores → Decomposer (B) Producer → Carnivores → (B) Wrong. Herbivores → Decomposer (C) Herbivores → Producer → (C) Wrong. Carnivores → Decomposer (D) Herbivores → Carnivores → (D) Wrong. Producer → Decomposer Energy and nutrients enter a 4 community by way of the A
(A) Producer (A) Right.
(B) Consumer (B) Wrong. (C) Detrivores (C) Wrong. (D) Scavengers (D) Wrong. When man eats fish ,which feeds on First link to any food chain is a green 5 zooplankton , which has eaten small B plant plants. The producer in the chain is (A) zooplankton (A) Wrong. (B) small plant (B) Right. (C) man (C) Wrong. (D) fish (D) Wrong. What is correct sequence in the food 6 chain in grassland B
(A) Grass → wolf → deer → buffalo (A) Wrong.
(B) Grass → insect → bird → snake (B) Right. (C) Grass → snake → insect → deer (C) Wrong. (D) Bacteria → grass → rabbit → wolf (D) Wrong. Big fish eats small fish, which eats 7 water fleas supported by A Big Fish → Water fleas → Phytoplankton phytoplankton, the water fleas are (A) primary consumer (A) Right. (B) secondary consumer (B) Wrong. (C) top consumer (C) Wrong. (D) producer (D) Wrong. In natural ecosystem , decomposers 8 include B
(A) only microscopic animal (A) Wrong.
(B) only bacteria and fungi (B) Right. (C) both 1 and 2 (C) Wrong. (D) None of above (D) Wrong. Organisms of the same tropic levels 9 are A Primary Consumer
(A) Right. Also Grasshopper is another
(A) deer and honey bee example (B) cheetah and wild bear (B) Wrong. (C) snake and earthworm (C) Wrong. (D) crow and cow (D) Wrong. The food chain in which microorganisms break down the energy 10 rich compounds synthesized by A producers is (A) detritus food chain (A) Right. (B) predator food chain (B) Wrong. (C) consumer food chain (C) Wrong. (D) parasitic food chain (D) Wrong.
The process of separating the cotton
11 fiber from seed is called D
(A) Wrong. The process of making yarn
(A) Spinning from the fiber (B) Retting (B) Wrong (C) Wrong: the art of forming a fabric by (C) Weaving interlacing at right angles two or more sets of yarn or other material (D) Ginning (D) Right. Which of the following item is prepared 12 from potato? C Sago is prepared from starchy substance.
(A) Rubber (A) Wrong.
(B) Jaggery (B) Wrong. (C) Sago (C) Right. (D) Oil (D) Wrong. 13 Abiotic components in an ecosystem is A Abiotic variables found in terrestrial ecosystems can include things like rain, wind, temperature, altitude, soil, pollution, nutrients, pH, types of soil, and sunlight. (A) Water (A) Right. (B) Bacteria (B) Wrong. (C) Fungi (C) Wrong. (D) Ant (D) Wrong. 14 Biotic component include B Biotic are living component (A) only producer (A) Wrong. (B) producer , consumer and decomposer (B) Right. (C) only consumer (C) Wrong. (D) only producers and consumers (D) Wrong. Solar Energy is the source of Photosynthesis in plants which is the main producer.
Primary source of energy in an
15 ecosystem is C
(A) sugar stored in plants (A) Wrong.
(B) heat liberated during respiration (B) Wrong. (C) solar energy (C) Right. (D) heat liberated during fermentation (D) Wrong. Eco- Friendly means using natural Which of the following will lead to eco- product. Bio-pesticides is also right. How 16 friendly farming? C will you select the option. In farming priority is for compost and then pesticide. (A) Maximum use of pesticides. (A) Wrong. (B) Maximum use of chemical fertilizers. (B) Wrong. (C) Maximum use of compost. (C) Right. (D) Use of bio pesticides. (D) Wrong. Why watermelons grow well in sandy 17 soil? B Characteristic of sandy soil.
(A) Sandy soil retains water. (A) Wrong.
(B) Sandy soil allows air circulation. (B) Right. (C) Humus is more in this soil. (C) Wrong. (D) We can give more fertilizers to this (D) Wrong. soil. Fertility of soil can be increased by Every crop requires different ingredients which of the following methods? from the soil so the farmer has to grow a) Supply plenty of water. 18 b) Grow same crop every year. D different crop everytime. The used ingredients will be recovered or a period C) Use fertilizer. of time. d) Grow different crop every year. (A) a,c (A) Wrong. (B) a,d (B) Wrong. (C) b,c (C) Wrong. (D) c,d (D) Right. Biodegradable is used for those things that can be easily decomposed by natural agents like water, oxygen, ultraviolet rays of the sun, acid rains, micro-organisms. Non-Biodegradable: Those materials 19 Find the odd one out. B which cannot be broken down or decomposed into the soil by natural agents are labeled as non-biodegradable. These substances consist of plastic materials, metal scraps, aluminum cans and bottles, hazardous chemicals (A) Plastic bag. (A) Wrong : Non Biodegradable (B) Jute bag. (B) Right. Biodegradable (C) Polythene bag. (C) Wrong: Non Biodegradable (D) Rexin bag. (D) Wrong: Non Biodegradable 20 Find odd activity. C Rest options use raw soil. (A) To prepare idol from a soil. (A) Wrong. (B) To cover walls of the house with soil. (B) Wrong. (C) Right. While making brick, soil is (C) Prepare bricks from soil. roasted. (D) To construct small bunds in the (D) Wrong. rivulet using stones and soil.
Some statements about sprinkle
21 irrigation are given. Select the correct C one.
(A) Water drips near roots of the plant. (A) Wrong.
(B) Water flows through channels in the (B) Wrong. soil. (C) Water get sprayed on the crop from (C) Right. above. (D) Water is carried in pipes which have (D) Wrong. Drip irrigation. holes.
A great deal of water is found beneath
22 the soil within porous rock reservoirs C called
(A) Ponds (A) Wrong.
(B) runoff (B) Wrong. (C) groundwater (C) Right. (D) lakes (D) Wrong. Which branch of biodiversity provides 23 60% of all the world's medicine C
(A) Animals (A) Wrong.
(B) Bacteria (B) Wrong. (C) Plants (C) Right. (D) All of the above (D) Wrong. Complete the analogy: Ragi is grown in areas with heavy rainfall 24 High rainfall : Ragi :: Low rainfall : ? A Bajra is grown in areas with low rain fall (A) Bajra. (A) Right. (B) Wheat. (B) Wrong. (C) Varai. (C) Wrong. (D) Rice. (D) Wrong. Which factor is essential for hatching of 25 hen's egg? C
Arboricultural Journal Assessment of The Structure, Diversity, and Composition of Woody Species of Urban Forests of Adama City, Central Ethiopia Assessment of The Structure, Divers..