ANION GEOGRAPHIC EMPERORS OF THE ICE WA Bis users 2) a a ast AOS SIE YEARI| (| ot ANIMALS =Hello! Macrememaeete ty a ae eiccsiny ice a Sinton e ; ‘time nena dee, ego ont ont funny) quis for you fo get your feeth into ~ tun fo page 48 fo fest your knowledge of 2019. This month's cover Stars are emperor penguins, Antarctica’ royalty! Read aout ‘heir incredible Ives and find out how they ‘survive inthe freezing cold on page 6. ‘Also this issue, we check out eight awesome prehistoric animals and reveal the niinners of our photo competition! ‘Hope you enjoy all the pussies, posters ‘and fantastic prizes! See you next monty, Ector, Tim What's inside... AWESOME 8 Check out this bunch of Incredible ancient animals, Re} ry Coen ee eee ee Can omicuene errs oom rene Cea De ue Vee Ege RECS Paton Conard CO erect L(.) LIFE ON ICE! How emperor penguins live ‘and breed on the Antarctic ice PHOTO COMP RESULTS Drum roll please... it time to find 48 Get your thinking caps on - how ‘many points will ou score? Ay Sa emer) Readers tell us what they ve been up tol WT Cees id Pee sete Vy Trt eee Prepac ttc) 54 Make It! Get ready for Christmas SNe ct age Soc Deed ey Ci ery esos esaOA Sa From MULTI-MILLION bestselling author David Wat CoADVERTISEMENT. HarperCollinsChildrensBooks me Bcc avid Walliams i ” We It's the year2120 and London isin ruins. Young Prince Alfred has never lefthis home, Buckingham Palace, but when his beloved mother, the Queen is dragged off to the Tower of London, Alfred sets off on ‘2 mission to rescue her. Then a mysterious beast begins roaming the halls of Buckingham Palace and Alfred must do all he can, to save not just the kingdom, but the world! ry Lotiae Down in the vaults below Buckingham Palace, there are ten stone statues of The King’s Beasts and Unfortunately for Prince Alfred, they come to life and go rampaging through the palace! BIE Davia watiams britant book two robots roam around Buckingham lace the Octobut on eight ormed Butler vith ron, vacuum cleaner duster and fy swatter attachments and the all Seeing Eye, giant rovng camera useltospy on everyone tel ne lucky reader wn oer very own robot fend — Aatie 3000, 2 WiFi enabled robot who connects to your Computer or tablet and draws whatever you code, Cool ‘Deter just tellus how many small blak evens are hidden onthis page. Good luckSener Brac kury eee Cee FACTS! scott acevo xin aepeated cru crs ee eo = Po et no eyes or wings, the teeny beetle ight not be the most feature to become Gretas Ce Driy eae mea Srerea oas Srieets antennae do look litle ¥ Night of the EXT [alt rigADVERTISEMENT — oes meet etl rspca.org.uk/subscribeNG ———— eae CN ae os FASCINATING FACTS) -Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker Seer ee ye ee gD the Skywalker saga. Journey to a galaxy far far away, where ‘trainee Jedi Rey and her galactic fiends are preparing for ‘the ultimate battle for freedom! Expect epic action, mi Die erercccmee are tured poet er m5 SLs erin es per eo Can Rey and the oe oes Coe ‘After three crazy kids are Pete ea Tey De discover that battling Ce arieey Pe eee] to babysitting! Can Breet rg eee Pree tnt) a4 Paarl ne) eee ener keention 8 National Geographic Kids ors CrP PIE hime eae) eae ei) Bacau ae Pr er) Poros re sophisticated -the eer any Remrpsent eg [rated epee ay Paenes venta Quite so unflappable Ree sg ar avi Seen new biodynamic > A peer ade) Pao SoS ey Will Lance come round ameniest to theidea that being a pigeon makes him an Pee ace te ae ree Tend © In cinemas 27 December Weert eset eal ose eet Possum’s Book of Practical Cats in 1939, he probably didn’t imagine that it would one day eeu ee eee blockbuster movie starring the world's most. famous actors, dancers and pop stars! piesa re ae Po eect nr ea SOR ean to the Heaviside Layer (cat heaven). Willit be the purr-fect movie or a total cat-astrophe?) Ned rer a nee roe oe Peng ay Pay ry Pere ere alion- breeding = eae pit oy a pan Coe ee aa eas Sadly, as her feline pai grows, he eee ete Mia's parents order him to be sent away. ena ere nue ea aia tes she decides to run away with the lion in search of a place in the wild where Charlie can live out his life in freedom. Roar-some! fur-ocious friend! errs eae Pcie. ee) evga coe cod ao Humat Ce RU Ce ug gn) Ru hominy Written in the form of a diary, this captivating book is about agit called Cookie who really wants to get ene eee ny Fan retin Pe eet To Pea eae at school and he turns out to be her new next-door neighbour! etree ere meer ie ees uch ~ the surprise friendship makesit a great read. terra ela are Pe ere nae rent world, Two characters, Semira and Hen, really renee neeenement ti Perera rere eet pie ere tien ‘This is great read that | would eee ee) inspiration —| promise they will tte aire crores [eines al Christopher Lloyd & Mark Ruffle This very interesting non-fiction book is about animals that do things just like us humans. ‘My favourite story was the octopus from New Zealand who escaped from an aquarium into the sean. The book made me feel amazed, ‘spooked and excited at the same time because shimals are so similar to us. | liked that the pictures were hand drawn. Overall woul describe itas vibrant, exciting and a bit wild. scoop all four of these books! je Q Which of these is NOT a type of goose? a) Canada b) Egyptian <) London rene DGUINNESS, 4 4THE CAPED CRUSADER AND THE MAN OF STEEL TAKE TO THE TRACK BUT WHO WILL BE THE FASTEST? YOU DECIDE WITH THIS MICRO SCALEXTRIC BATMAN & SUPERMAN RACE SET. Aaitapie Avaitapie RACE YOUR FAVOURITE CHARACTERS (WONDER WOMAN + FLASH SOLO CARS) * WITH INDIVIDUAL CARS AVAILABLE, FANS OF THE FLASH | / AND WONDER WOMAN CAN JOIN THE RACE TOO. ¢ COLLECT THEM ALL AND CREATE NEW ADVENTURES FOR| THE MEMBERS OF THE JUSTICE LEAGUE. SETINCLUDES Crereeeetery Poet erannd eee) AUSTICE LEAGUE and ai related chatacters’and elements © & ™ DC Comics WB SHIELD: © & ™ WBEL(sI9) Please visit www.scalextric.com to locate your nearest stockist‘To take part in this fun survey, just head to: pages ids.com/uk/ rvey/ADVERTISEMENT Ruin) a THIS = ORLD! ;, acd ona the wonders of the Tt BU ru er - sets are just what you need... - way Go star-gazing with the GeoSafari Vega 360 Telescope. The handy ‘tabletop tripod and hi-tech 50mm lens - with magnifications from 20x to 80x SS te ee eRe Cee Sng nad eer cee Tecate Pe aca) ‘model rotates, and features eight realistically detailed planets which orbit the Sun just as they do in eal life. ere c ar uy Oyen) Ree eras avers Para ‘magical night sky full of stars! res Cry envi © Saturn Svcs aie PO ere eg tofind out more. Learning ResourcesNAT GEO KiDS’ eedFurry fight! Pree eed Oe eee eee mi ee an re aed ea Tur meee eas they were fighting over food he says, Csaba was so mesmerised by the rabbits that he returned to the field more than 70 times Rea eur erie Pees neers eon Ce eA AU ee picture won Csaba the 2019 Nature ‘Photographer of the Year competition ~ Reet orto acre cr ee er er eae62 Nature photographer Stefan Christman spent ten months in Antarctica, scare eee eae Conditions in Antarctica, the world’s southermost continent, ' 16 National Geographic KidsNICE! the life of Antarctica’s emperor penguins...ake HOME START Winter in Antarctica starts in April. Thats the time when ‘thousands of emperor penguins return from the sea to breed. ‘The majestic 1.15-m-tall birds have spent the last two months feeding on fish, squid and kril to fatten themselves up ready for the long winter ahead. They sometimes trek more than 20km across the sea ice to reach their breeding grounds, either waddling or tobogganing on their tummies! co cnr Pete eons 2) ” PERFECT PAIRS More than 5,000 emperor penguins live in the Atka Bay Colony on the Ekstrom Ice Shelf, and once home they set out to find a mate, Males perform a courtship call until they're chosen by a female, and then a beautiful ritual begins. Over many days the pair slowly dance’ together, mirroring the movements of each other3 > PENGUIN PRACTICE ‘snowballs on their feet, pretending they're eggs! By early June, the female lays a single egg and then carefully places it onto her webbed feet, tucking it under a fold of skin called 2 brood pouch’ to keep it warm ~ ata toasty 38°C. Cosy! My DAD DUTIES Soon after the egg has been laid, the male “ Starts to'dance' around his partner, bowing his head and inspecting the egg, trying {to persuade her to let him look after it. Eventually she carefully passes him the egg, nudging it onto his feet. I's a precarious process - they must be careful that the 9g doesn't erack, or the chick inside won't survive. Eek! The doting dad must keep the egg safe under his brood pouch for \ the next 65-75 days eCOvVvmMe—_——— — mim BACK TO SEA - Exhausted from producing the egg, the female heads back to the ocean (left) to hunt and fatten up. Between diving {and searching for fish, shel swim hundreds of kilometres. The next time shel see her partner, shell ikely be a mum! Lear more over the_STAYING WARM With body fat that’s up to 3em-thick and several layers of scale-tike feathers, emperor penguins seem perfectly equipped to cope with the bitter winds and freezing temperatures of the Antarctic winter. But they still ned each others’ help to survive the winter cold, The protective dads huddle up close to keep warm, shuffling every 30-60 seconds. Birds on the windiest edge of the huddle move and join the sheltered side, creating a constant rotation through the warm centre. Incredibly, the temperature inside a large huddle can reach 38°C — just right for the eggs they're protecting! & 7 HATCH TRICK By late July, and with the female still out at sea, the egg hatches, ‘Aww-some! Dad must keep the newborn chick off the ice or else it could die, so he rests it on his feet, warming it under his brood pouch. He feeds the tiny baby by regurgitating (vomiting up) the remainder of the food he ate ten in the summer. 20 National Geographic KidsRemarkably, the female instinctively knows when her chick is about to hatch and she heads back to the colony with her belly full of food, ready to meet and feed her baby bird. she's lucky, shelll arrive justin the nick of time. After spending hours in the colony looking for her partner, calling out to him, she carefully transfers the chick to her brood pouch and feeds it a proper, ‘meal. Poor dad hasnt eaten a thing for over four months, so the hungry male heads straight back out to sea to feed. ey Pes pretooe ecg for adults to spot Somes rey After returning from sea, the male relieves the female and they take itin turns to feed the baby. But once the chickis 50 days ‘old, Both parents must head out to sea to satisfy the growing babys appetite! The young bird islet behind in a eréche, with an adult penguin babysitter. The fluffy chicks bond with each other, playing and leamningas they exploce their surroundings, snuggling together for warmth, When the parents return from their fishing trips they somehow identify their own chick’s call among the thousands of other noisy youngsters in the colony. Amazing! ALL GROWN UP 3 By the beginning of January, when the chicks around five months old, its soft 2 fluffy down has been replaced with = waterproof feathers. I's time for the bird's parents to stop feedingit-the : hungry young penguin must head out to sea and learn to hunt, * The young emperor will spend the next 3-6 years growing and swimming thousands of kilometres. Then, one April day, itl burst from the sea, ready tobecomea parentitself.Srriliant! aaa ety ‘Stefan Christmann won him the Wildlife Photographer Portfolio Award at the Pe rece e a og ee amet Myer British Antarctic Survey (BAS). Find out more about their workat bas.acukif FROZEN Ii “ The magical swirling skies on Frozen are based on a natural wonder known as the Northern Lights (or aurora borealis) {tScaused by tiny particles fromthe Sun iting the Eats atmosphere. Places around the North Pole lke Norway and Iceland) are great pacesto see the swirling green or red waves, cof ight ifyoure lucky!—— Look out for ome of Norway's coo! éé _ myths and monuments in Frozen I THE REAL-LIFE SVEN! like snowshoes, iene eas Roe PoetCesena uae rau et oRn Cain cee eri Oe Coe eect) Pea et eee rote € Thanks to every single one of you who entered Dal ge MANSY Every Drop inthe Ocean Counts ea ‘Athina set up a tripod and used the timer ra aout Per eee Cadiz, Spain. She rnin the water and ddida handstand hundreds of times before getting the perfect photo! Set et ert er from inside the sea,'she says.Ihad to keep ry mouth closed to avoid swallowing sea Romer een acer eae of this photo is captivating. |also love Ce aes ee eae Peete ied Ce eat Bde) od Pree aah ard peer cei younger brother on Derwent Lane nnn rae ey filled with meaning. The composition ec ete) Pe en errIt's time to reveal the results of this year's photography @ competition... WINNER) | ‘Turn the page to reveal our star-prize winner!Ped lg Be DS STAR PRIZE ‘Amelia will travel with National Geographic Family Journeys to ‘Morocco in North Africa courtesy of G Adventures! ‘Amelia and her family will be treated to an awesome nine-day tour of the country, taking in desert dunes, ‘bustling markets and even a visit toa film studio where scenes from Star Wars were filmed! jes CATEGORY WINNERS >) ur three category winners ~ Amelia, y Athina and Isabella - will each shoot off with a Nikon COOLPIX W150 camera. RUNNERS-UP The category winners and three runners-up will scoop NG KiDS binoculars, NG Mini Dig Kits and the book Be a Super Awesome Photographer by Henry Carroll! CeScmarhic | FAMILY JOURNEYS FA G Adventuresd33HS. sai DIHdv49039 TWNOLLVNASsaint DIHdv4D039 TWNOLLVNUO CDE AM RMT Lm Cn hy LEE PAR OSLER Oe TLC The survival ofthese intelligent and charismatic including a personalised certificate witha picture Ce ee ‘of your adoption dolphin, a set of fun stickers and a Cee eet on DMs Ne nec a) protect these individuals from threats including _thei daily lives through a great quarterly magazine oil and gas exploration and production, chemical SPLASH!, a monthly e-newsletter and you'l Pee ee eee EMC ea eT YOU CAN ADOPT: RAINBOW Po tlet ta DL moet ra Rainbow is a friendly sociable female dolphin. Say DS AC Ree uc CE TELUS ISO E Tn Se Pee @ powerful hunter who can outrun even the Dee Ty =e) Sea tt eee ern (S ot rf corn) TO FIND OUT MORE VISITLight from the reaches Earth inDiscover and INFOPEDIA 2020< — ERGERUARINGL Be ole elie Ure eK rele Eels g oe Nee tonWeighing just 209 Thisgiantdeers (thats aiitle bt antiers spanned 2 heave then three whopping 3.6m £1 coin) Tnimomys Serose, making the wassoliteitcoulve \ iaigest deer species Sston the end of ever Though lived yournose.Trer ._twomilion years ago, hanthe sales Megaloeon hess rimates ave toda more modem nickname Tinimomyslved “hr elk The name shout S@milion comes rom te many arsago sta time wll preserve nen mammals were Specimens found in often really small - lake beds and peat and super adorable boge around eand eee os TALK TO THEHORN sme ey 10 pear eeae - About 38 million years ago, ‘marsupial didn’t hop. Megacerops stood out with Sthenurus, which went its ¥-shaped horn. Grazing ‘extinct 30,000 years ago, Peace | rc eom rare pales sence Se Itlooks part rhinoceros and part sabre-toothed cat, but Uintatherium wasn't related to either. The hoofed animal, which lived 56 to 34 million years ago, had three pairs of horns and extra-large upper canine teeth. The plant eater stood about the same height as today’s rhinos. Coelodonta, also known as 2 woolly rhino, looked like the rhinos that roam Africa today ~ just covered in fur. The hairy coat keptt warm during the lee Age that swept across Eurasia (and Britain), where Coelodonta lived unti 10,000 years ago. Pe eeBooks that get your pulse Pen ean ACTION- LX e xa Zuzmmrrazozn7mma DrPWSramonnxzycuy CrO-ZNOWFAPAMON PRPrAmaAgaz—-cmuzo RmOUrY-ORN-MUACZZ Or wmTZana>SArZzNSMm cummuncreo2z2v,es9 Oanzramrr>szZE—-v0 Cruz Bees Sed poaeertsyinrey Peeing ara Cae Jordan, AamZz0quN02—-<-raore LON AMUNDSEN BARET cine ey cing cook feo t2N0) DIN Ecos] GOMES HENSON cr En ene KINGSLEY MN esrelN MAGELLAN MENDOZA POLO RALEIGH Reon SHACKLETON Brita BON Svea]Na |= iLL OUT 1ese photographs show close-up and faraway views of things you might see in cold weather, Unscramble the letters toidentify what's in each picture. snus: Use the yellow letters ‘By ‘tohelp you answer the joke below. ‘Answers on poge 55 TS a8 LPNs od ered a) 52 Notional Geographic KidsGRAMMAR TERMS! ALL ABOARD on =apperson, place or thing ? ‘Aska friend to give you words to fil WS beseectnn ard tee the blanks inthis story without sh ee een ard that deserbes 3 verb and | have a winter tradition. Every year we put on all the ‘iend’s name item of clothing, plural we can find, pack sandwiches and a flask of , and go hiking in the mountains. All that changed Tiguid when my family moved to _ where it's always sci Butwe warm place Targe number had to follow our tradition. So this year, we put on our: packed type of warm clothing, plural something gross soup, and rented a(n) Wie climbed upa tal until we could se all the ‘ype of transportation moun way to. ‘We fastened our ‘onto our faraway city type of sports equipment that you move on, plural and, with afr) _ Pushed ourselves down, We were moving faster body part, plural sound iP than a(n) yand were flying into our : animal ‘something small, plural part of face, plural E royale waza atl bast C) nae va my) ; es)WXEWIS PAPER SPIRALS These eye-boggling decorations look complex but are a doddle to make! éFUN STUFF THE KING’S BEASTS! (page2)a-6,8-3,¢-1,0-5,6-4,F2. CAPITAL CROSSWORD (pase) += PLANETARY PUZZLER. SEE (page 13) TAINS] tl EERE SANTA SNAP page47)B and are the same. THE BIG QUIZ 2019! (page 48) WINNERS’ GALLERY: 1-C Liverpool 2.8 Boris Johnson, 3-A 100m, 200m, 4 100m AMAZING EXPLORERS relay; 4A A selection of cakes deguised assaunage ols and ceese-CThe est) Springboks FAT ATOONEMOM msi WORDS ROUND: tA For sie of SNesONUMAM PL the Moon; 2-A Black hole: 3-€ Hottest, 48 fesiiietele lice seeererital ‘Thomas Cook 5-C Uluru t OSNKAULPLSN) CRAZY NEWS: Vest Dake Raabe; KEN HOSE NY AY Se Elinensavarant] Rol tororunetuly (000 ONE OUT: 1A Side 2.CDonad ye Tonprmanactvemelgreatngnas — ¢T MEALLOSENEN ES runny, hanna WOA RTE ANIMALJUMBLEE -sQURREL28EIUGA «MEW TAM KAW RMD WHALES; 3-SEAGULL; 4-SEAL; 5-BEETLE. 4 7 by a a 2 a el ia E iH t CULTURE VULTURES: 1-CGime 2TH, SRD RN RUM ER DOE 3-4 Avenges:ndgame;4-B Downton Abbey: 5-A An artical rainbow WHAT IN THE WORLD [NAME GAME: 1-C Archie: 28 Oliva: 3-8 (pages2) Diy 4-8 Boaty MeBoatface; 5-C Hannah, Rep aset canes You pots POLITICS & PROTESTS: 1-A Milkshake; bear pan, Middle row: sie, reindeer, 2-C Agiant baby: -BPink:4-B Grex; snowboarder. Bottom row: gloves, 5-€ 76millon people robin, ice-skaters Bonus: A SNOWBALL |peaeat iT skydiving 45h UT) i lor ti sboeusleDo you love Nat Geo Kids? Well, if you become subscriber, you'll get your favourite magazine delivered direct to your door every month, before it hits the shops. You'll also get exclusive fact cards and special competitions! It’s the perfect Christmas present! Ifyou're one of the first 30 new subscribers this month, you'll also receive a fantastic gift, worth £20, totally FREE natgeokids.com ‘Asubscription to National Geographic Kids magazine is the perfect gift for inquisitive boys and girs. Packed with fun features about nature, science, geography, history and popular culture, Nat Geo Kids gets children excited about their worl. eee eee at GIFTS! evi ; res poi Regular price £50 QUOTE CODE1.4/3 SJ @ Was ) Wi — * In next month’s ” 5 > pe ne 4 NGiKIDS247 | SWRI oreoll Cee Ce My Ril 5 BR eT er 1c Canada’s | Chinese for life in the Arctic 9 Iceberg Alley Acad Oe Prenircs Pee Peltis V/ASIND SUT IP MUE AO Ae) eee be a (2) c= Discover the planet's quirkiest, wackiest facts with the strangest true stories! From amazing asteroids and crazy killer plants to the world’s lost cities, there are loads of wild facts to sink your teeth into inside our new annual! is) eg CHECKOUT!INSIDE THIS MONTH'S EXCITING Fun features, amazing photos, brain-teasing puzzles and fantastic prizes, plus.