Professional Documents
Culture Documents
CURRICULUM
FOR
Electrical Power.
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
Mathematics-I................................................................................................................ 6
Electrical Circuits & Measurements-I........................................................................... 8
Basic Electrical W/S.................................................................................................... 14
Electrical Installation W/S .......................................................................................... 18
Mathematics-II ............................................................................................................ 23
Electrical Circuits & Measurements-II ....................................................................... 25
Electrical Machines ..................................................................................................... 31
Electrical Drawing....................................................................................................... 38
Protection & Operation Process W/S .......................................................................... 42
Electrical Distribution Technology ............................................................................. 46
Programmable Control Technology ............................................................................ 50
Electrical Networks ..................................................................................................... 55
Industrial Safety .......................................................................................................... 59
Control & Maintenance of Power System .................................................................. 63
Automatic Control Technology................................................................................... 66
Generation & Transmission Power Plants .................................................................. 72
Power System Protection ............................................................................................ 80
High Voltage Technology ........................................................................................... 85
Maintenance & Electrical Programmable Control W/S.............................................. 89
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
Number of Units
No. Code Course Title Prereq.
CRH L W T CTH
Specialized English
1 ENG 142
Language-1
3 2 2 4
Professional Ethics &
2 MGT 101 2 2 2
Second Semester
Communication Skills
3 MAT 222 Mathematics-II MAT 181 2 2 1 3
Electrical circuits &
4 ELT 132
Measurements-1I
ELT 131 3 2 2 4
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
Number of Units
No. Code Course Title Prereq.
CRH L W T CTH
Specialized English
1 ENG 243
Language-II
3 2 2 4
Number of Units
No. Code Course Title Prereq.
CRH L W T CTH
1 ISL 102 Islamic Culture-II 2 2 2
Control and Maintenance
2 ELT 253
of Power Systems
ELT 153 2 2 2
Forth Semester
Automatic Control
3 ELT 233
Technology
ELT 132 3 2 2 4
Generation &Transmission
4 ELT 254
Power Plants
ELT 132 3 2 2 4
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
Number of Units
No. Code Course Title Prereq.
Summer
CRH L W T CTH
Number of Units
CRH L W T CTH
Total Number of Program Units
75 45 52 2 99
L: Lecture Hours.
T: Tutorial Hours
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
T 1
General Goal:
The course aim is to present to the student the topics he needs to understand his
specialized subjects.
Behavioral Objectives:
The student should be able to:
• Know the algebraic expressions.
• Solve linear equations.
• Use matrices and determinants to solve linear equations.
• Know the basic functions and their graphical representation.
• Know the exponential functions and logarithms.
• Know the algebra of the complex numbers.
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
Topics
• Algebraic expressions.
• Linear equations.
• Matrices and determinants.
• Exponential functions and logarithms.
• Basic functions their graphical representations.
• Algebra of complex numbers.
References:
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
General Goal:
The course is designed to give the student a basic knowledge of electrostatic, batteries,
fundamentals of DC current, analyses of DC circuits, in addition to DC measurements.
Behavioral Objectives:
The student should be able to:
• Explain the terms used in basic electrostatics.
• Describe the types of capacitors and how to determine the total capacitance for
different capacitor connections.
• Describe the types of batteries and its construction and connections.
• Explain the different resistor connections and calculate the total resistance.
• Explain and apply Ohm's law.
• Represent Ohm's law graphically.
• Apply Kickoff’s laws, and voltage and current division rules.
• Apply simple DC circuit analysis.
• Explain the needs for instrumentation.
• Explain the basic principle of an electrical measuring system.
• Distinguish between possible and probable errors.
• Describe the source of errors in a measuring system and carry out an error analysis.
• Explain how DC bridges used in measurements.
• Describe how to use the oscilloscope in measuring different electric quantities.
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
Topics
• Basic Electrostatic.
• Batteries.
• Electrical Quantities, DC currents laws, and analysis of DC circuits
• DC current measurements and the instruments used in the measurements
• Laboratory experiments.
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
3-DC circuits
Electrical Quantities
• Quantity of charge. • Define basic electrical quantities.
• Current intensity. • Calculate the resistance of a
• Voltage. homogeneous conductor.
• Resistance.
Power, work done and efficiency. • Define the electrical power, work
done, and efficiency
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
DC Bridges
• Wheatstone bridge. • Explain the principle of measuring
resistance using bridge circuits.
• Draw Wheatstone bridge circuit
and drive the equation for a
balanced bridge.
• Explain how the bridge can be used
for measurement of small
resistance.
Oscilloscopes
• The block diagram of an oscilloscope. • Describe an oscilloscope.
• The function of each block.
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
3- Batteries maintenance.
2-DC circuits
1- Resistance measurement. • Apply the resistance color code.
• Find the resistance using the color code. • Use the AVO mater.
• Resistance measurements using the • Connect the ammeter and voltmeter
AVO meter. to measure a resistance.
• Resistance measurements using the • Satisfy ohm's law in the laboratory.
ammeter voltmeter method. • Represent Ohm's law graphically.
• Finding the average value of resistance.
• Find the average resistance
2-Series connection of resistors.
12 • Connect a group of resistors in
• Make sure that the sum of voltages series.
across the resistors equals the total
• Satisfy Kirchoff's voltage law in
voltage (Satisfying Kirchoff's voltage
the laboratory.
law)
• Check the voltage divider rule.
• Connect a group of resistors in
3-Parallel connection of resistors.
parallel.
• Make sure that the sum of currents
• Satisfy Kirchoff's current law in the
through the resistors equals the total
laboratory.
current (Satisfying Kirchoff's current
law)
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
3-Methods of DC Measurements
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
General Goal:
The course aim is to enable students to use the mechanical tools in a professional way.
It also trains the students to use mechanical measuring tools and produce simple work
pieces.
Behavioral Objectives:
The student should be able to:
• Identify workshop tools and use them.
• Identify and use electrical equipment (drill, electric saw, etc).
• Identify and use professionally mechanical measuring tools.
• Implement the basic mechanical works
• Implement the basic electrical works
• Write a report about the work done.
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
Topics
• Basic mechanical tools.
• Measuring tools.
• Basic mechanical work
• Basic electrical work.
•
References:
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
2- Measuring tools:
• Identify and use different
• Ruler and Vernier caliper. measuring tools.
4
• Micrometer.
• Measuring angles.
• Scribers
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
• Sawing.
• Cutting with chisel.
• Drilling. • Manufacture work pieces of metal
• Sinking and synthetic material to proper
24 • Punching shape and remove any burrs.
• Threading.
• Forming angle
• Forming curves
• Filing
• Welding
• Manufacturing a work piece.
• Wire and cable trimming. • Prepare and trim wires and cables
• Bending electric wires. for different electrical connection.
• Prepare wires and cables screw • Connect professionally electric
24 terminals. wire and cables by screw
• Exercises: terminals).
a Fixing shoes to the wires and cables by • Connect professionally electric
pressing and by soldering. wire and cables by soldering.
b Soldering, wires and cables. • Make cable Y joint
c Cable branching to form a Y joint.
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
General Goal:
The course aim is to enable the students to plan, install and put into operation
domestic building installation. It also trains them to install circuit breaker and KWH meters
in domestic building.
Behavioral Objectives:
The student should be able to:
• Apply the rules for apartments and houses installation.
• Install the proper circuit breaker in the proper place.
• Calculate the load power
• Choose the proper cables and wires needed.
• Read technical drawing and circuit documents.
• Install KWH meters
• Estimate various costs
• Determine work sequences and estimate the time required.
• Install, put into operation, test and carry out trouble shooting in domestic installations.
• Write a report about the work done
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
Topics
• Rules and regulations for domestic installations.
• Carrying out simple installation circuits.
• Carrying out domestic installation.
• Operation and testing.
• Time and cost estimation.
• Domestic appliances.
•
References:
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
1- Rules and regulations for domestic The student should be able to:
installations:
8
• Safety regulations. • Describe the rules and regulation
• Installation zones. for domestic installations.
• Code of practice.
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
• Applying rules and regulations for • Make sure that the applicable rules
domestic installation and standards are taken into
• Laying cables in conduits and ducts. account.
• Mount and secure appliances in correct • Lay cables and mount apparatus
places adequately by taking into account professionally.
the specific rules of handling and • Carry out the mentioned exercises.
mounting.
• Wires trimming, soldering, connecting
by screw.
• Power calculations and balanced
12
distribution on the three phases
• Cables and conductor size selections,
taking into account specific transmission
conditions and security,and measures.
• Connecting appliances using the correct
wire size taking into consideration drop
of voltage and thermal strain.
• Exercises
a Installing KWH meter and main circuit
breakers.
b Installing main cables from distribution
panel to KWH meter
• Checking the assembly and installation • Check visually the assembly and
with technical specifications. installation with technical
• Checking the safety precautions against specifications concerning proper
direct touch. connection and transmission.
8
• Carrying out the operation and testing of • Check the effectiveness of safety
installation. precautions against direct touch
according to regulations.
• Carry out and document the
operation and testing of
installation.
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
6-Domestic appliances.
• Estimate the load of the home
• Loads of home appliances. appliances such as washing
• Protection measures for home machine, spin dryer, refrigerators,
appliances. etc.
• Testing equipment necessary for home • Name the connecting performance
appliances. of different appliances taking into
• Exercise: account various voltage
Carrying out the installation for possibilities.
residential apartment.
12 • Give reasons for protection
measures of home appliances.
• Handle testing equipment for
testing home appliances.
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
T 1
General Goal:
The course aim is to present to the student the topics he needs to understand his
specialized subjects.
Behavioral Objectives:
The student should be able to:
• Understand differentiation and its applications.
• Understand integration and its applications.
• Know how to solve differential equations.
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
Topics
• Basics of differentiation.
• Application of differentiation.
• Limited and unlimited integration.
• Application of integration.
• Introduction differential equations.
References:
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
General Goal:
The aim of the course is teaching the students the basics of the electromagnetic, the
fundamentals of AC circuits, AC circuits analysis, and AC circuits measurements
Behavioral Objectives:
Studying this course enables the students to understand:
• Basics of electromagnetic.
• Electromagnetic Forces.
• Self and mutual inductances.
• AC circuits laws and analysis.
• Different types of impedances connection in AC circuits.
• Three phase circuits.
• Rectifier circuits.
• AC measurements and instruments used for this purpose.
• Error in measurements and error analysis.
• AC Bridges.
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
Topics
• Electromagnetic
• Fundamentals of AC circuits and its analysis
• Three phase circuits
• Measurements in AC circuits and instruments used for this purpose
• Laboratory experiments
• Electrical Technology, Edward Hughas
• Introductory Circuit Analysis, Robert L. Boylestad, 2000
• Principles of Electric circuits, Thomas L. Floyd, 1999
• Fundamentals of Electric Circuits, Charles K. Alexander,
References: N. O. Sadiaka, 2000
• Electric Circuits, Joseph Edminister, Mahmood Nahoi, 1997
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
General Goal:
The course aims to give students basic knowledge of construction, theory,
performance analysis, and applications of dc machines, transformers, three phase induction
motors and synchronous machines. The course also contains practical part in which the
students learn how to measure the machine parameters and performance over the working
range.
Behavioral Objectives:
The student should be able to:
• Explain the principles of electromagnetism.
• Describe the construction of dc machines and methods of excitation.
• Describe the characteristics of dc generators.
• Describe the methods of starting, speed control, and reversing the direction of rotation
of dc motors.
• Describe the construction and operation of single phase transformers.
• Determine the transformer equivalent circuit parameters, voltage regulation and
efficiency.
• Explain the methods of connection of three phase transformer winding.
• Name the conditions of parallel operations of single and three phase transformers.
• Describe the construction, types and operation of three phase induction motors.
• Describe the methods of starting and speed control of three phase induction motors.
• Describe the construction, types and characteristics of synchronous generators.
• Describe the operation and methods of starting of synchronous motors.
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
Topics
• Introduction.
• DC machines.
• Single and three phase transformers.
• Three phase induction motors.
• Synchronous machines.
• Laboratory experiments.
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
2-DC Machines.
• Describe the construction and
Types of dc machines: principles of operation of dc
• Separately excited. generators.
• Shunt excited. • Explain the dependence of
• Series excited. generated voltage on the excitation
• Compound excited. current and speed of rotation.
DC generators: • Deduce the EMF equation.
• EMF equation. • Distinguish between the different
• Voltage buildup and critical field types dc generators.
resistance. • Differentiate between short and
• Characteristic curves and voltage long shunt
regulation. • Differentiate between differentially
• Losses and efficiency. and cumulatively compounded
9 generators.
• Applications.
DC motors: • Define the critical resistance.
• Back EMF, and torque equation. • Calculate the losses and efficiency.
• Torque / speed curves according to the • Explain the working principles of
method of excitation. dc motors.
• Speed regulation. • Deduce the torque equation.
• Methods of speed control. • Distinguish between the different
• Methods of starting. types of dc motors and draw
• Losses and efficiency. schematic diagrams.
• Applications • Describe the methods of speed
control and reversing direction of
rotation.
• Describe the methods of starting.
• Calculate the efficiency.
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
4-Synchronous generators:
• Determine the synchronous
• No-load test. impedance using the results of the
• Short circuit test. no-load and short circuit tests.
6 • Load test. • Draw the characteristic curve.
• Synchronization of two alternators or an • Calculate the voltage regulation.
alternator with infinite system. • Synchronize two alternators.
• Synchronize an alternator with
infinite system.
5-Synchronization of generators:
• Synchronize two alternators.
2
• Synchronization of two alternators or an • Synchronize an alternator with
alternator with infinite system. infinite system.
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
General Goal:
The course aims to introduce to students the basics of technical electrical drawing to
enable them to read layouts of electrical installations, and control and protection circuit
diagrams.
Behavioral Objectives:
The student should be able to:
• Know the electrical and electronic symbols.
• Know the classifications of electrical circuits and layouts.
• Read electrical circuits and installations layouts.
• Read and draw control and protection circuits.
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
Topics
• Elements and Symbols of Electrical Circuits.
• Single Line and Execution Diagrams for Domestic Installations.
• Single Line and Execution Diagrams for Industrial Installations and its
distribution networks.
• Connection Diagrams for Electrical Machines and Equipment.
• Connection Diagrams for the Methods of Starting and Speed Control of
Electrical Motors.
• Layouts of Power System Networks and its Protection Schemes.
•
•
References:
•
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
4- Connection diagrams for electrical machines The student should be able to:
and equipment:
• Draw the equivalent circuits for
• DC machines the different types of dc
4 • Three-phase machines machines.
o Induction motors. • Draw the equivalent circuits for
o Synchronous generators. the different types of three
phase synchronous and
asynchronous machines.
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
General Goal:
The course aims to teach students safety measures. It also helps them to plan
installation for special operating places such as agricultural, fire endangered, explosion
endangered places and rooms being used for medical purposes.
Behavioral Objectives:
The student should be able to:
• Explain and apply protective measures and safety regulation according to the
slandered.
• State the rules and requirements for the installation of electrical systems in special
places.
• Determine the safety precautions.
• Estimate the power requirement.
• Choose proper cables and wires needed.
• Read the necessary technical drawing, wiring diagram and installation plans.
• Calculate the cost estimate for the installation of the system.
• Estimate the required working time.
• Carry out and document a function test under operating condition.
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
Topics
• Protective measures and safety regulations.
• Planning of installation for special operating places.
• Carrying out installation.
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
• Rules and requirements for the • State the rules and requirements for
following places: the installation of electrical systems
8
a Damp and wet in special places.
b Agriculture • Allocate the systems to be installed
c Fire hazardous to the appropriate special places.
d Explosion hazardous
e Medical rooms
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
• Reading technical drawing and wiring • Read the technical drawing and
diagram. wiring diagram.
• Determination of work sequences and • Determine of work sequences
estimation of the time required. and estimate of the time
• Various costs estimation. required
• Carrying out the installation. • Estimate the various costs
• Carrying out and documenting a function • Carry out installation
test under operating condition • Carry out testing under
20 • Judging existent installation according to the operating condition.
following criteria: • Carry out the mentioned
a Protective precautions exercises.
b Execution
c Aptitude of applied material and appliances
• Exercises
a Door intercom.
b Security camera
c Photo cells sensors
d Electric timers
e Smoke and fire detectors
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
General Goal:
The course aims to teach the students the components of different types of distribution
systems such as, distributors, feeders. It also presents the lighting system technology and
earthing of the distribution system and equipment.
Behavioral Objectives:
The student should be able to:
• Name and describe the components of distribution systems.
• Describe the different types of distributors and feeders.
• Describe the types and characteristics of electric loads.
• Calculate the voltage and current for dc & ac distributors.
• Explain the reactive power and its compensation.
• Describe the technologies of lighting installations
• Calculate the lighting installations and illumination.
• Describe the technologies used in earthing the electrical distribution systems and
equipment.
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
Topics
• Components and types of distribution systems.
• Electric loads.
• Electric feeders and distributors.
• Power factor improvements.
• Electric lighting.
• Earthing of distribution systems.
References:
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
2- Electric loads:
• Use tables to find the
• Types of loads. specifications and
2
• Load tables. characteristics of loads
• Determine customer utilized
voltage levels.
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
4- Power factor improvements (reactive power The student should be able to:
compensation): • Explain the meaning of power
factor.
• Power factor. • Explain the need for power
• Power factor improvements. factor correction in distribution
4 • Capacitors. systems.
• Tables. • Determine the value of
capacitance needed for a given
load data.
• Find the proper location of
capacitors and their amounts.
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
General Goal:
This course aims to teach students the construction of the PLC the fundamentals of its
operation. It also presents the application of PLC in different industrial areas.
Behavioral Objectives:
Studying this course enables students to:
• Understand the control circuits used in industrial applications.
• Recognize the construction of PLC and its fundamentals
• Understand the different programming methods
• Simulate an industrial process with simple PLC program
• Inspect the control circuits, PLC, find out the faults and repair them.
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
Topics
• System of Numbers
• Logic Circuits
• PLC Construction and Fundamentals of its Operation
• PLC Programming (LAD – STL – CSF)
• Basic Functions (Timers – Counters – Flip-flop – Shift Registers – Comparators)
• Laboratory Applications
• Programmable Logic Controllers, J. W. Wabb and R. A. Reis,
1994
• Programmable Logic Controllers, C. Simpson, 1993
References: • Programmable Logic Controller and their Engineering
Applications, A. Crispin, 1990
• The PLC workbook, Clement Jewery, 1993
• أﺟﻬﺰة ﺗﺤﻜﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﺮﻣﺠﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻬﻨﺪس ﻋﻴﺪ ﺷﺤﺎذة هﻼﻟﺔ – ﺳﻠﺴﻠﺔ اﻟﺮﺿﺎ ﻟﻠﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
2. Logic Circuits
• Logic gates (AND, OR, NOT, NAND, and • Deduce the truth table
NOR) • Write the logic expressions
• Logic expressions and their representation • Simplify different logic
٦
expressions
using logic gates
• Representing control circuits using logic
expressions and logic gates.
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
General Goal:
The course aims to introduce students to power system network and its components
such as overhead transmission lines, and cables. The course also enables students to
calculate the sage in transmission lines and perform symmetrical short circuit calculations.
Behavioral Objectives:
The student should be able to:
• Name and describe the components of power system networks.
• Name the material used in cable, towers, and overhead lines manufacturing.
• Determine the sage between two towers and the factors affecting it.
• Distinguish between the different types of cables.
• Use the available tables to choose the required cables.
• Find the faults in cables.
• Describe the reasons of symmetrical short circuits.
• Calculate symmetrical short circuit currents.
• Describe the effect of three phase short circuit and its duration on the power system.
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
Topics
• Components of power systems.
• Overhead lines.
• Underground cables.
• Short circuit.
References:
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
2- Overhead lines:
• Material used in conductors. • Name different material used in
• Towers. conductor manufacturing.
• Sage • Describe different shapes of high
a Factors affecting sage. voltage towers.
6 b Sage calculation between two identical • Calculate the sage between two
towers. identical towers taking the effect of
c Effect of ice and wind on sage ice and wind into consideration.
calculations. • Calculate the sage between two
d Sage calculation between two towers of towers of deferent height.
different height.
3- Underground cables:
• Types of cables. • Name the types of cables used in
• Ampere-capacity. different voltage level.
• Wire size. • Determine the ampere-capacity
• Number of cables in ducts. using tables.
8 • Voltage drop. • Determine voltage drop and power
• Power loss. loss in cables.
• Faults in under ground cables. • Identify reasons and types of faults
a Types of faults. • Locate faults in cables.
b Reasons of faults.
c Locating the faults.
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
General Goal:
The course aim is to teach students the danger of electricity and its effect on human
body. It also presents the general safety rules to avoid body injuries. In addition, the course
describes fire alarm system.
Behavioral Objectives:
The student should be able to:
• Describe general regulation for safety of electrical and mechanical equipment.
• Describe types of body injuries resulting from electrical current.
• Present how to rescue a person who suffered an electric shock.
• Describe fire alarm systems.
• Name buildings which should have fire alarm systems.
• Describe industrial safety guidelines.
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
Topics
• General regulation for safety of equipment.
• Danger of electricity on human body and how to rescue the injured
person
• Injuries resulting from passing electric current through human body.
• Fire alarm system.
• Industrial safety guidelines.
References:
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
3- Injuries resulting from passing electric The student should be able to:
current through human body:
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
General Goal:
The course aims to teach the students how to control voltage magnitude and phase
angle using transformers. It also presents a description of control centers in power system.
In addition, this course teaches students the maintenance of substations and transmission
lines.
Behavioral Objectives:
The student should be able to:
• Describe the methods of control of both voltage and phase angle.
• Describe the components inside the control centers in power system.
• Explain the function of the control centers.
• Describe the methods of maintenance of substations.
• Describe the methods of maintenance of bus-bars and circuit breakers.
• Describe the methods of maintenance of transmission lines and their insulators.
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
Topics
• Voltage and phase angle control using transformers.
• Control centers in power system.
• Substation maintenance.
• Transmission line maintenance.
References:
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
1- Voltage and phase angle control using The student should be able to:
transformers: • Describe the use of regulating
• Transformer as control devices. transformer to control both voltage
4
• Regulating transformers. and phase angle.
a Voltage regulation. • Describe the construction of tap
b Phase angle control. changing transformers
3- Substation maintenance:
• Power transformer maintenance. • Explain the methods of
• Circuit breaker maintenance. maintenance of substation
6 • Maintenance of instruments and components.
protection transformers.
• Bus-bar maintenance
• Insulators maintenance
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
General Goal:
The aim of the course is teaching students the fundamentals of automatic control technology
that enable the student to understand the control system used in industry. This course also
aims to enable student to apply some simple control systems using ready made packages and
computers for this purpose.
Behavioral Objectives:
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
Topics
• Fundamentals of automatic control
• Types of industrial control systems
• Characteristics of industrial control systems.
• Analyses of control system
• Design of closed loop control system
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
4. Analysis of closed loop industrial system response The student should be able to:
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
General Goal:
The course aims to teach students the energy resources, power plants, types of
electrical loads and power consumption tariff. It also teach students short and medium
transmission lines.
Behavioral Objectives:
The student should be able to:
• Name and describe different energy resources.
• Identify the components of different types of power plants.
• Mention the advantages and disadvantages of each type of power plants.
• Choose the proper site for the power plant.
• Represent different electrical loads.
• Distinguish between different tariff's schemes.
• Calculate the sending end voltage, voltage regulation, and efficiency of short
transmission lines.
• Explain the equivalent circuit representations of medium transmission lines.
• Calculate the sending end voltage, voltage regulation, and efficiency of medium
transmission lines.
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
Topics
• Electrical energy sources.
• Conventional power plants.
• Electrical loads.
• Energy tariffs
• Overhead lines.
• Laboratory experiments.
References:
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
3- Electrical loads:
• Types of loads (domestic, commercial, • Identify different types of electrical
industrial, street lighting, and loads.
transportation). • Define the different load factor,
• Definitions. demand factor, and diversity factor.
6
d Load factor. • Define the power plant factors.
e Demand factor.
f Plant capacity factor.
g Reserve factor
h Utilization factor.
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Department of Electrical Technology Electrical Power
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6- Short transmission line (60 Km) feeding The student should be able to:
capacitive loads.
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9- Medium transmission line (100 Km) The student should be able to:
feeding capacitive loads (using Π
representation).
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12- Medium transmission line (100 Km) The student should be able to:
feeding capacitive loads (using T
representation).
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General Goal:
The course aim is to teach the student the protection methods used in power system
especially those used to protect electrical installation and electrical machines. It also
introduces the student to circuit breakers and protective relays.
Behavioral Objectives:
The student should be able to:
• Define the terms used in the field of protection.
• Explain the basics of protection.
• Describe the construction and functioning of fuses, circuit breakers, and relays.
• Describe the methods of protection of electrical installation.
• Describe the methods of protection of transformers, generators, and motors.
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Topics
• Basics of protection.
• Protective devices.
• Protection of electrical installation.
• Transformer protection.
• Generator protection
• Motor protection
• Laboratory experiments
References:
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2- Protective devices:
• Fuses. • Name the types of fuses and their
a Two element fuses characteristics and uses.
b Tubular fuses • Describe construction,
• Circuit breakers. functioning and application of
a Low voltage circuit breakers circuit breakers.
b Air circuit breaker • Describe construction,
c Oil circuit breaker functioning and application of
d SF6 circuit breaker protective relays.
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e vacuum circuit breaker
• Protective relays
a Types of relays according to construction.
1. Electromagnetic relays
2. Static relays
b Types of relays according to function.
1. Over current relays
2. Distance relays
3. Directional relays
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1- Use of different protective devices to protect The student should be able to:
electrical equipment:
4 • Distinguish between the use of
fuses, circuit breakers, and
relay.
5- Generator protection:
• Describe the generator
• Field winding to earth fault protection. protection against different
• Stator winding to earth fault protection. winding faults.
• Single line to ground fault protection • Describe the generator
(unbalance). protection against single line to
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• Over current protection using the C. T's and ground fault.
three relays. • Explain the over current
• Differential protection. protection using 3C. T's. and
• Reverse power protection three relays
• Explain differential and reverse
power protection.
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General Goal:
The course aim is to teach students the methods of generation and measurements of
high voltages. It also describes overhead transmission line insulators, breakdown voltages
for different insulating materials, and lightning protection.
Behavioral Objectives:
The student should be able to:
• Describe methods of AC high voltage generation using resonance circuits.
• Describe methods of DC high voltage and impulse voltage generation.
• Describe the methods of high voltage measurements.
• Distinguish between different types of insulators used in overhead transmission lines.
• Determine the distribution of voltage between insulator string.
• Explain breakdown mechanism in solid and liquid materials.
• Explain breakdown mechanism in gases
• Explain corona discharge and factors affecting it.
• Explain lightning strokes (surges) and protection methods.
• Describe the danger of static electricity and methods of protection.
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Topics
• Generation of high voltages.
• Measurement of high voltage.
• Overhead lines insulators.
• Breakdown in electrical insulators.
• Lightning Surges.
• Static electricity.
References:
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6- Static electricity:
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General Goal:
The course aims to teach students the different components used for PLC control
systems. It also enables them to develop the needed control circuits and install the required
program. In addition, the course helps students to perform the maintenance of the control
circuits.
Behavioral Objectives:
The student should be able to:
• Find out the faults in control circuits.
• Clear faults in control circuits.
• Describe the methods of programming the PLC.
• Develop the PLC programs needed to control electric motors.
• Read technical drawings and documents.
• Describe the devices used for electrical lighting control.
• State the programming methods used for electrical lighting
• Program controller (free programming) with the specialized program software.
• Plan the necessary working steps and estimate the required working time.
• Carry out and document a function test under operating condition
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Topics
• Control circuits and its maintenance.
• PLC control of electric motors.
• Building automation systems.
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1- Control circuits and its maintenance: The student should be able to:
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• Reading and drawing the technical • Read the technical drawing and
drawing and documents. documents.
• Programming the PLC to perform • Program the PLC to perform
certain control function. certain control function.
• Carrying out and documenting a • Carry out a function test under
function test under operating condition. operating condition
• Estimating the required working time
• Comparing PLC control to conventional
method • Execute the mentioned exercises.
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• Exercises
a Control of three phase motor using PLC.
b Operation and reversing the direction of
rotation of three phase motors using
PLC.
c Operation and reversing the direction of
rotation of three phase motors with Y/∆
switch using PLC.
d Operation and reversing the direction of
rotation of a two speed three phase
motors (YY/∆) using PLC.
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