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INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
Standard Chartered PLC is listed on both the London Stock Exchange and the Stock
Exchange of Hong Kong and is ranked in the top 25 among FTSE-100 companies, by
market capitalization.
Standard Chartered has a history of over 150 years in banking and is in many of the
world’s fastest growing markets. It has an extensive global network of over 1,200
branches (including subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures) in 56 countries in the
Asia Pacific Region, South Asia, the Middle East, Africa, the United Kingdom and
the Americas. As one of the world’s most international banks, Standard Chartered
employs almost 44,000 people, representing 89 nationalities, worldwide.
The strength of Standard Chartered Bank lie in its breadth, diversity and balance and
is trusted across its network for its standard of governance and corporate
responsibility. The Bank is committed to all its stakeholders by living its values in its
approach to managing its people, exceeding expectations of its customers, making a
difference in the communities that we operate in and working with its regulators.
Standard Chartered uniquely derives 95% of profits from Asia, Africa and the Middle
East. Serving both Consumer and Wholesale Banking customers, the Bank combines
deep local knowledge with global capability to offer a wide range of innovative
products and services as well as award winning solutions.
Finance Asia’s Best Local Currency Bond House & Best Securitization House
Founded in the Cape Province of South Africa in 1862 by John Paterson. Commenced
business in Port Elizabeth, South Africa, in January 1863. Was prominent in financing
the development of the diamond fields of Kimberley from 1867 and later extended its
network further north to the new town of Johannesburg when gold was discovered
there in 1885
Expanded in Southern, Central and Eastern Africa and by 1953 had 600 offices. In
1965, it merged with the Bank of West Africa expanding its operations into
Cameroon, Gambia, Ghana, Nigeria and Sierra Leone. In 1969, the decision was
made by Chartered and by Standard to undergo a friendly merger. All was going well
until 1986, when a hostile takeover bid was made for the Group by Lloyds Bank of
the United Kingdom. When the bid was defeated, Standard Chartered entered a period
of change. Provisions had to be made against third world debt exposure and loans to
corporations and entrepreneurs who could not meet their commitments. Standard
Chartered began a series of divestments notably in the United States and South Africa,
and also entered into a number of asset sales.
From the early 90s, Standard Chartered has focused on developing its strong
franchises in Asia, the Middle East and Africa using its operations in the United
Kingdom and North America to provide customers with a bridge between these
markets. Secondly, it would focus on consumer, corporate and institutional banking,
and on the provision of treasury services – areas in which the Group had particular
strength and expertise.
In the new millennium we acquired Grindlays Bank from the ANZ Group and the
Chase Consumer Banking operations in Hong Kong in 2000.
Establishment of Standard Chartered Bank around the world
Australia 1964
Peru 1973
Jersey 1978
Philippines 1872
Brazil 1979
Malaysia 1875
Venezuela 1980
Japan 1880
Zimbabwe 1892
Taiwan 1985
Cameroon 1986
Ghana 1896
Nepal 1987
Botswana 1897
Vietnam 1990
USA 1902
Bangladesh 1905
Iran 1993
Zambia 1906
Colombia 1995
Kenya 1911
Nigeria 1999
Tanzania 1917
Lebanon 2000
Bahrain 1920
Jordan 1925
Mauritius 2002
Korea 1929
Turkey 2003
Qatar 1950
Afghanistan 2004
People
Standard Chartered Bank is committed to creating a healthy, safe and fulfilling work
environment in which people can grow, individuals can make a difference and teams
can win. We aim to attract, recruit and develop talented people, providing the skills
and resources to succeed across our markets. Our employees are rewarded with
competitive incentives to encourage them to achieve their potential within the Bank.
The Bank has developed a clear people agenda, reflected in our Human Capital
Roadmap. It has five areas of focus, each supported by key people processes and
interventions. The Roadmap provides a common and consistent framework for people
management policies and practices across the Bank.
1.2 OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
Before an organization can fill a job vacancy, it must find people who not only are
qualified for the position but also who want a job. Recruitment refers to
organizational activities that influence the number and type of applicants who apply
for a job and whether the applicants accept the jobs if offered. Thus recruitment is
directly related to both human resource planning and selection.
Although it can be quite expensive, organizations have not always viewed recruitment
as systematically as other HR functions such as selection. During the coming years,
however the importance of recruitment will increase for many organization's for at
least two reasons:
A majority of companies think that they will face shortage of employees who
posses the necessary skills for the jobs.
Thus recruiters will have to become acquainted with new and more cost-effective
ways of attracting qualified applicants.
A process of finding and attracting capable applicants for employment. The process
begins when new recruits are sought and ends when their applications are submitted.
The result is a pool of applications from which new employees are selected.
Recruitment of candidates is the function preceding the selection, which helps create a
pool of prospective employees for the organisation so that the management can select
the right candidate for the right job from this pool. The main objective of the
recruitment process is to expedite the selection process.
INTERNAL SORCES:
JOB POSTING
SKILLS INVENTORY
JOB BIDDING
REFERRALS
EXTERNAL SOURCES:
ADVERTISING
Most job openings are filled with people from within the organization and entry level
positions are the most likely to be filled by external sources. Methods for internal
recruiting include job posting, skill inventories, job bidding and referrals. Methods of
external recruiting include school and college recruiting, advertising, and using
employment agencies and executive research firms and the internet.
The best way to avoid negative backlash when hiring or promoting from within is to
install fair practices and procedures. If steps are taken to ensure a fair internal
promotional process, most people will accept their loss and remain productive and
useful organizational citizen. External recruiting method helps bring new ideas and
approaches to the organization.
Job posting
Many positions can be filled as a result of posting the job opening on the bulletin
boards, announcing the opening in a company newsletter or posting announcement on
the company’s intranet. A job posting procedure enables employees to strive for a
better position within the company. Notices of important openings should include all-
important information about the job.
Some firms have turned to computers to make their job posting more fruitful. All
employees who wish to participate to complete questionnaires about themselves,
which include items concerning relocation willingness and preferences as well as
training and educational backgrounds. A few skills are selected out of the total that
best represent their functional skills. When a position needs to be filled the
requirements are matched and candidates selected.
Job bidding
These procedures typically specify that all jobs covered by the agreement must be
fitted by qualified applicants from within the bargaining unit. Those interested in the
vacancy bid for the job by applying if they are qualified. The individual fills the
position with the highest seniority from among the qualified applicants. In some
cases applicants take competitive examinations. However only current employees are
eligible.
Using a job bidding system is normally very easy. However it can present some
difficulties.
Referrals
In the typical procedure, those seeking employment register at the college placement
service. This placement service is a labor market exchange providing opportunities
for students and employers to meet and discuss potential hiring. Preliminary
interview with employers is done. Students are given detailed influence about the job
and the profile. Salaries are negotiated. The expenses are borne by the organization.
Many of the changes are designed to reduce overall recruiting costs while maintaining
a strong applicant's flow into the organization. The trend seems to be for an
organization to develop a stronger, ongoing relationship with a relatively select
number of schools.
Advertising
One of the fastest growing recruitment methods is the internet and the WWW.
Companies who do use the internet as a recruiting source appear to be happy with the
process and the results. It allows access to broader set of people and hence broader
set of expertise and skills. It is also faster and convenient. However it may not be
accessible to all.
Another strategic business decision can be made is not to recruit. Instead they can
rely on alternative staffing options.
Workers who work less than 40 hours a week are considered part time
employees. They can be organization's pay roll or assigned via a temporary
agency.
Employee leasing
A Company will transfer some of its employees to a leasing firm. The leasing
firm then leases back the workers to perform the same job they did for the
Client Company. However the leasing firm is now responsible for cost and work
associated with the typical HR functions such as Payroll, benefits and record
keeping.
Independent contractors
Business firms undertake SWOT analysis to understand the external and internal
environment. SWOT, which is the acronym for Strength, Weakness, Opportunities
and Threats, is also known as WOT-UP Analysis. Through such an analysis strength
and weakness existing within an organization can be matched with the opportunities
and threats operating the environment so that an effective strategy can be formulated.
An effective organization strategy, therefore, is one that is capitalized on the
opportunities and through the use of strengths and neutralizes the threats maximizing
the impact of weakness.
Strengths:
Well Reputed Bank
Expanding into New Location
Well-Covered Market in Delhi
Competitive Products
Relatively New Team
Appraisal techniques are used.
Weaknesses:
HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, SBI Bank and Citibank dominate players in the
Market
Fewer locations as compared with HDFC and ICICI Bank
Service delivery / Logistics perception is weak
Negative Environment
High interest rate as compared to others housing finance institution.
Top management takes large amount of time to approve high value loan
borrowers.
Opportunities:
Standard Chartered Bank can offer a complete relationship
Advantage of large network over other bank’s
Opportunity to pitch in for National and International convenience
Special rates of interest are offered during exhibitions.
Product life cycle is to be reviewed.
Threats:
Other Banks offering lower AQB
People looking for change (?)
The competition in market is very high due to the private players.
The rates of interest of other players are quite low.
Innovative schemes from other players.
CHAPTER 2
METHODOLOGY
METHODOLOGY
2.1 METHODOLOGY
Instrument used to measure the system in Standard Chartered Bank was of primary
and secondary kinds. The primary source of data was through questionnaire schedule.
The secondary source included brochures, annual reports, magazines, employee’s
handbook, magazines and journals
DATA SOURCES
PRIMARY DATA
SECONDARY DATA
PRIMARY DATA:-
Primary data is that kind of data which is collected by the investigator himself for the
purpose of the specific study. The data such collected is original in character. The
advantage of third method of collection is the authenticity. A set of question s was put
together in the form of questionnaire with. Question. The method of sampling was the
random method as it is unbiased.
When an investigator uses the data that has been already collected by others is called
secondary data. The secondary data could be collected from Journals, Reports and
Various Publications. The advantages of secondary data can be economical, both in
the term of money and time spent. The researcher of the reporter also did the same
and collected secondary from various Internet sites like google.com, altavista.com and
many more. The researchers of the reporter also visited various libraries for collection
of the introduction part.
1) Magazines
2) Books
3) Brochure
4) Web Sites
2.4 TOOLS:-
Pie chart
Bar diagram
Text and statements
2.5 DATA COLLECTION:-
The questionnaire was served to senior manager, managers and employees. The liked
scale was used for calculating scores, which is shown in every question immediately
after the table. The points given for each scale are as follows
Strongly agree (5)
Moderately Agree (4)
Strongly Disagree(3)
Moderately disagree(2)
Can’t say(1)
Questionnaires are one of the most important and commonly used research
instruments to collect primary data.
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
STRONGLY AGREE Moderately STRONGLY Moderately CAN'T SAY
Agree DISAGREE Disagree
OPTIONS
INTERPRETATION
1. 15% of the employees are strongly agreed that in our organization the
manpower requirement is identified well in advance.
2. 70% of the employees are moderately agreed that in our organization the
manpower requirement is identified well in advance.
3. 15% of the employees are moderately disagreed that in our organization the
manpower requirement is identified well in advance.
OPTIONS
INTERPRETATION
1. 45% of the employees are strongly agreed that there is well defined
recruitment policy.
2. 50% of the employees are moderately agreed that there is well defined
recruitment policy.
Q3) Do you think present selection process is feasible for selecting the
employees?
NO. OF EMPLOYEES IN %
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
STRONGLY Moderately STRONGLY Moderately CAN'T SAY
AGREE Agree DISAGREE Disagree
OPTIONS
INTERPRETATION
1. 10% of the employees are strongly agreed that present selection process is
feasible for selecting the employees.
2. 80% of the employees are moderately agreed that present selection process is
feasible for selecting the employees.
3. 10% of the employees are moderately disagreed that present selection process
is feasible for selecting the employees.
Q4) Are the views of the concerned department head are given special
attention while selecting the employees of the department?
YES NO
INTERPRETATION
1. 60% of the employees said that views of the concerned department head are
given special attention while selecting the employees of the department.
2. 40% of the employees said that views of the concerned department head are
not given special attention while selecting the employees of the department.
Q5) Are external sources are relied upon when requirement arises?
YES NO
INTERPRETATION
1. 60% of the employees said that external sources are relied upon when
requirement arises.
2. 40% of the employees said that external sources are not relied upon when
requirement arises.
Q6) To identify the employees’ capability and aptitude psychological
testing is used. Do you think it is useful to use this technique?
NO. OF EMPLOYEES IN %
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
STRONGLY Moderately STRONGLY Moderately CAN'T SAY
AGREE Agree DISAGREE Disagree
OPTIONS
INTERPRETATION
1. 35% of the employees are strongly agreed that it is useful to identify the
employees’ capability and aptitude psychological testing.
2. 50% of the employees are moderately agreed that it is useful to identify the
employees’ capability and aptitude psychological testing.
3. 15% of the employees are moderately disagreed that it is useful to identify the
employees’ capability and aptitude psychological testing.
Q7) Is there any participation by the line manager in planning and
recruitment?
NO. OF EMPLOYEES IN %
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
STRONGLY Moderately STRONGLY Moderately CAN'T SAY
AGREE Agree DISAGREE Disagree
OPTIONS
INTERPRETATION
1. 5% of the employees are strongly agreed that there is participation by the line
manager in planning and recruitment.
2. 45% of the employees are moderately agreed that there is participation by the
line manager in planning and recruitment.
3. 15% of the employees are strongly disagreed that there is participation by the
line manager in planning and recruitment.
4. 20% of the employees are moderately disagreed that there is participation by
the line manager in planning and recruitment.
5. 15% of the employees can’t say that there is participation by the line manager
in planning and recruitment.
Q8) Is principal of right man for the right job is strictly followed?
NO. OF EMPLOYEES IN %
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
STRONGLY Moderately STRONGLY Moderately CAN'T SAY
AGREE Agree DISAGREE Disagree
OPTIONS
INTERPRETATION
1. 20% of the employees are strongly agreed that principal of right man for the
right job is strictly followed.
2. 60% of the employees are moderately agreed that principal of right man for
the right job is strictly followed.
3. 5% of the employees are strongly disagreed that principal of right man for the
right job is strictly followed.
4. 10% of the employees are moderately disagreed that principal of right man for
the right job is strictly followed.
5. 5% of the employees can’t say that principal of right man for the right job is
strictly followed.
INTERPRETATION
INTERPRETATION
Q11) Is any traveling allowance given for outstation candidates who are
called for interview?
YES NO
INTERPRETATION
1. 60% of the employees said that traveling allowance is given for outstation
candidates who are called for interview.
2. 40% of the employees said that traveling allowance is not given for outstation
candidates who are called for interview.
Q12) Is the employee aware of the positive and negative effects of the
job?
NO. OF EMPLOYEES IN %
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
STRONGLY Moderately STRONGLY Moderately CAN'T SAY
AGREE Agree DISAGREE Disagree
OPTIONS
INTERPRETATION
1. 35% of the employees are strongly agreed that the employee aware of the
positive and negative effects of the job.
2. 55% of the employees are moderately agreed that the employee aware of the
positive and negative effects of the job.
3. 10% of the employees are strongly disagreed that the employee aware of the
positive and negative effects of the job.
Q13) Do you think succession planning is done in advance?
NO. OF EMPLOYEES IN %
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
STRONGLY Moderately STRONGLY Moderately CAN'T SAY
AGREE Agree DISAGREE Disagree
OPTIONS
INTERPRETATION
1. 10% of the employees are strongly agreed that succession planning is done in
advance.
2. 60% of the employees are moderately agreed that succession planning is done
in advance.
3. 10% of the employees are strongly disagreed that succession planning is done
in advance.
4. 5% of the employees are moderately disagreed that succession planning is
done in advance.
5. 15% of the employees can’t say that succession planning is done in advance.
Q14) Is induction programme is conducted immediately after the
recruitment?
NO. OF EMPLOYEES IN %
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
STRONGLY Moderately STRONGLY Moderately CAN'T SAY
AGREE Agree DISAGREE Disagree
OPTIONS
INTERPRETATION
Bank follow manpower planning in a very systematic way but being systematic
they have to follow various steps & it is found to be very time consuming.
Job specification and job description are well defined to all employees and they
know what is expected of them. Everything is properly documented and gives in
black and white.
There is no fix percentage of employees that are to be recruited for each source
every year.
The internal candidates though given relaxation during the selection procedure
are not given preference over external candidates since Standard Chartered
Bank adopts 50:50 formula. I think it should get away with this formula and
encourage the present employees to opt for higher levels within Standard
Chartered Bank.
LIMITATIONS
Fewer locations as compared with HDFC and ICICI Bank: Standard Chartered
Bank has very few branches as compared to others. Customers feel difficulty
to get to the bank. In emergency they have to go far from their home.
Top management takes large amount of time to approve high value loan
borrowers: Its top management always take more time while approving high
value loans and by this customers move to other financial institution for high
value loan.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
BIBLIOGRAPHY
BOOKS
T.N CHHABRA, Principles & practices of management, Dhanpat Rai and co.
(p) Ltd, Delhi, 2000.
Name…………………….
Designation……………………….
Department…………………..
Q3) Do you think present selection process is feasible for selecting the
employees?
a) Strongly agree
b) Moderately agree
c) Strongly disagree
d) Moderately disagree
e) Can’t say
Q4) Are the views of the concerned department head are given special
attention while selecting the employee of the department?
a) Yes
b) No
Q5) Are external sources are relied upon when requirement arises?
a) Yes
b) No
Q8) Is principal of right man for the right job is strictly followed?
a) Strongly agree
b) Moderately agree
c) Strongly disagree
d) Moderately disagree
e) Can’t say
Q9) Which internal or external source of recruitment is followed by the
company?
a) Employment exchange
b) Campus interview
c) Advertisement
d) Promotion
e) Training
b) Yearly wise
c) Both
d) Any other
Q11) Is any traveling allowance given for outstation candidates who are called
for interview?
a) Yes
b) No
Q12) Is the employee aware of the positive and negative effects of the job?
a) Strongly agree
b) Moderately agree
c) Strongly disagree
d) Moderately disagree
e) Can’t say