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A large number of small and marginal farmers that accounted for 82% of the total land holdings
did not own tractors. This was not due to financial reasons. It was very easy for a farmer with 3
acres of land to get a loan for a tractor. Also, this segment of farmers have not been provided
with a proper and reliable product that is suitable for small land holdings. The tractors of 10HP
available by assembling parts of the Chinese market are not reliable for the farmers since they
cost Rs. 1,00,000 and may fail anytime, leaving the farmer with a loss.Also, for these farmers,
the capacity is under-utilized i.e mostly 50% which shows that the tractors already bought by
these farmers is not the correct size for these holdings.
The cost of using a Vanraj tractor for 1 acre as given in Annexure 4 amounts to Rs. 1260/- while
for that used by a big tractor is Rs. 3040/- which is approximately 2.41 times the cost incurred.
Hence, Vanraj is very cost effective and given the expenses in operating it, it will result in faster
attainment of break-even point for them.
Also, as compared to bullocks Vanraj is viable and a preferable option since bullock will
consume Rs 20000/- per annum for 10 years along with a purchase cost of Rs. 30000/- and will
be useful for only 5 to 7 years along with the regular care that needs to be taken for them.
In just 4 states of India, there are 35076 lac small and marginal farmers. Even if 0.005% of this
market segment purchase Vanraj in the next 10 to 12 years owing to the push given by the
government in terms of farm mechanization and subsidies and increase in net sown area, there
is a huge growth perspective for the company.
As for the recovery of investment made by Vanraj, if its sales go as predicted we can see that
Vanraj is making a profit every year and is able to recover its costs in the first year itself. For a
new company still trying to capture the market, even a profit of 1.33% sounds worth the try.