DeuX MO 2020

Level II, Day 01 Problems

June 29, 2020

2 0
20
O
M
X
eu
D

1
Level II, Day 01 Problems (June 29, 2020) DeuX MO 2020

English Version

Problem 01. Let N be the set of positive integers. Define

S = {(x, y) | x, y ∈ N × N, gcd(x, y) = 1}

as the set of primitive points.

Is there a primitive point which has a distance of greater than 2020 from every other primitive points?

Problem 02. Determine all functions f : R → R such that

f (f (x)f (y)) = xy − x − y

for all x, y ∈ R.

2 0
Problem 03. Given a triangle ABC with circumcenter O and orthocenter H. Line OH meets
AB, AC at E, F respectively.
20
Define S as the circumcenter of AEF . The circumcircle of AEF meets the circumcircle of ABC again
at J, J 6= A. Line OH meets circumcircle of JSO again at D, D 6= O and circumcircle of JSO meets
circumcircle of ABC again at K, K 6= J. Define M as the intersection of JK and OH and DK meets
O
circumcircle of ABC at points K, G.
Prove that circumcircle of GHM and circumcircle of ABC are tangent to each other.
M
X
eu
D

Time: 4 hours and 30 minutes