Figure 1 shows the emission

of CO2 per sector in the Philippines

Fig. 1. CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSION per sector, Philippines (UNIT: from the year 2007 to 2016. Table 1
Tonne) below corresponds to the exact
tabulated data of the sectors:
Electricity and Heat, Transport,
Manufacturing and Construction,
80,000,000 Industry, Buildings, Other Fuel
Combustion, Fugitive Emissions,
60,000,000 and Land Use Change and
Forestry, shown in Figure 1. In the
electricity and heat, it started from
40,000,000
29 million tonnes in 2007, then went
up to 56.1 million tonnes in 2016.
20,000,000
Transport started from 22 million
tonnes in 2007 and went up 33.3
0
million tonnes in 2016.
Manufacturing and construction
-20,000,000 started from 13.1 million tonnes,
and went up to 16.8 million tonnes
-40,000,000 in 2016. Industry started from 5.16
million tonnes in 2007, and went up
-60,000,000 to 9.51 million tonnes in the year
2016. Buildings started from 3.8
-80,000,000 million tonnes in 2007, up to 7.9
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 million tonnes in 2016. Other fuel
combustion started from 1.1 million
tonnes in 2007, and went down to
ELECTRICTY AND HEAT TRANSPORT
700,000 tonnes in 2016. Fugitive
MANUFACTURING & CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY
emissions started from 380,000
BUILDINGS OTHER FUEL COMBUSTION tonnes in 2007, and also went down
FUGITIVE EMISSIONS LAND-USE CHANGE AND FORESTRY to 270,000 tonnes in 2016. Land
use change and forestry started
from 29.48 million tonnes in the year 2007, and declined to -60.35 million tonnes in the year 2016.

Table 1. CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSION per sector, Philippines (UNIT: Tonnes)

 SECTOR 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
ELECTRICTY AND
29,000,000 31,700,000 31,400,000 34,800,000 35,900,000 38,500,000 44,600,000 48,000,000 51,900,000 56,100,000
HEAT
TRANSPORT 22,000,000 22,200,000 23,300,000 23,700,000 23,500,000 24,500,000 25,600,000 26,600,000 30,800,000 33,300,000
MANUFACTURING
13,100,000 12,500,000 11,200,000 12,500,000 12,400,000 11,500,000 13,100,000 13,900,000 14,100,000 16,800,000
& CONSTRUCTION
INDUSTRY 5,160,000 5,170,000 5,670,000 6,060,000 6,120,000 7,220,000 7,710,000 8,420,000 9,510,000 9,510,000
BUILDINGS 3,800,000 4,000,000 5,000,000 5,300,000 5,500,000 5,300,000 5,800,000 6,600,000 6,500,000 7,900,000
OTHER FUEL
1,100,000 800,000 700,000 700,000 600,000 600,000 600,000 500,000 600,000 700,000
COMBUSTION
FUGITIVE
380,000 380,000 380,000 380,000 600,000 440,000 440,000 270,000 270,000 270,000
EMISSIONS
LAND-USE
- - - - -
CHANGE AND 29,480,000 29,480,000 29,480,000 29,480,000 -60,350,000
60,350,000 60,350,000 60,350,000 60,350,000 60,350,000
FORESTRY

Figure 2 shows the three (3) main

Fig. 2. GREENHOUSES GASES EMISSION per sector, 2016 (tonne) greenhouse gases emitted in the
atmosphere, namely, Carbon Dioxide,
BUILDINGS Methane, and Nitrous Oxide, and their
emission quantities per sector, while
MANUFACTURING AND CONSTRUCTION
Table 2 shows the numerical
TRANSPORT tabulated data for the Carbon Dioxide,
ELECTRICITY AND HEAT Methane and Nitrous Oxide emissions
for the year 2016. Electricity and Heat
INDUSTRY is the top contributor to Carbon
FUGITIVE EMISSIONS Dioxide (CO2) emission, while the
LAND USE CHANGE AND FORESTRY Agriculture and the Waste sector had
been recorded 0 in CO2 emission. On
OTHER FUEL COMBUSTION Methane Gas, Agriculture is the top
WASTE contributor, while Electricity and Heat,
Transport, Manufacturing and
AGRICULTURE
Construction, and Buildings, are all
-100000000 -50000000 0 50000000 100000000 recorded as 0. Lastly, the top
producer of Nitrous Oxide (N2O), is
CARBON DIOXIDE METHANE NITROUS OXIDE the Agriculture sector, while the
fugitive emissions, Industry, Electricity and Heat, and Transport, are recorded 0.
Table 2. GREENHOUSES GASES EMISSION per sector, 2016 (tonnes)
SECTOR CO2 METHANE N2O
AGRICULTURE 0 48,530,000 10,470,000
WASTE 0 11,710,000 1,590,000
OTHER FUEL COMBUSTION 700,000 4,390,000 1,210,000
LAND USE CHANGE AND FORESTRY -60,350,000 490,000 170,000
FUGITIVE EMISSIONS 270,000 340,000 0
INDUSTRY 9,510,000 10,000 0
ELECTRICITY AND HEAT 56,100,000 0 0
TRANSPORT 33,300,000 0 0
MANUFACTURING AND
16,800,000 0 0
CONSTRUCTION
BUILDINGS 7,900,000 0 0

 SOLID WASTE
Figure 3 shows the different sources of municipal solid
Fig. 3. SOURCES OF MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTES IN THE waste in the Philippines, and their percentage
PHILIPPINES,2008-2013 contributed from the overall volume of municipal solid
waste in the Philippines, from the year 2008-2013. It
shows that the major contributor of MSWs in the
country is the residential developments. It occupies
57% of the total MSWs, followed by the commercial
12%
developments by 27%, which is again, followed by the
4% RESIDENTIAL institutional buildings by 12%, and last, the industrial
COMMERCIAL buildings by 4%.
INDUSTRIAL
27% 57% INSTITUTIONAL
  FOOD PRODUCTION DEMAND
Fig. 1 Philippine Population, 2000-2020
120000000 Quantity Demanded=Total PH
Population on a year x Annual per
capita food consumption on a
100000000
product

80000000 Annual per capita consumption on

selected major agricultural products
are as follows:
60000000
 RICE—114.21945 kg/annum
 CORN—21.9292 kg/annum
40000000  BANANA—39.48935
kg/annum
20000000  PINEAPPLE—10.5996
kg/annum
 GARLIC—0.3504 kg/annum
0  ONION—1.93085 kg/annum
00 0 01 002 0 03 0 04 005 0 06 0 07 008 0 09 0 10 011 0 12 0 13 014 0 15 0 16 017 0 18 0 19  CABBAGE—1.17895
20 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
kg/annum
 EGGPLANT—2.0805
kg/annum
 Demand on Selected Major Agricultural Products
14.00

12.00
Quantity Demanded (in megatonnes)

10.00

8.00

6.00

4.00

2.00

0.00
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Rice Corn Banana Pineapple Garlic Onion Cabbage Eggplant