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A 40 year grande multigravide was referred by midwife because of severe bleeding after delivery.
Px: On arrival showed her blood pressure was 90/66, HR 112 bpm, RR 28 tpm.
47. Which of the following represent the first sign of hypovolemic shock:
a. Decreased systolic pressure
b. Decreased diastolic pressure
c. Increased pulse rate
d. Increased respiratory rate
48. The most common cause of hypovolemic shock in obstetric is:
a. Antepartum bleeding
b. Intra partum bleeding
c. Post partum bleeding
d. Post abortion bleeding
49. Which of the following treatment do you have to give the patient of the first ----
a. Giving electrolytes solution
b. Giving colloid solution
c. Giving blood replacement
d. Giving O2
50. The following is the parameter to assess that hypovolemic shock state is getting better,
except:
a. Increased blood pressure
b. Increased respiration rate
c. Decreased pulse rate
d. Increased urinary output
Essay
1. Management aktif skala III
2. Asuhan persalinan normal menurut evidence
GIN I
1. The most likely cause of abnormal genital bleeding in 22 year old woman.
2. Diagnose BV is based on:
3. Theraphy BX
4. Strawberry cervix
5. Diagnose of cervicitis
6. Regulation of menstrual blood loss is controlled by 3 mechanism, except:
a. Vasodilatation of a. Spiralis
b. Fibrinolytic activity
c. Estrogen level
d. Endometrial regeneration
7. Fertilization take place in:
8. Implantation begin --- day after fertilization.
9. HLA, what for?
10. Clitoris = penis.
11. Local caused menorrhagi, except:
a. Fibroid
b. Endometriosis
c. Thyroid disfunction
d. Endometrial hyperplasi
12. When perform Pap’s smear, the important thing is:
d. Stratocolumnar junction
13. 1st line drug to menorrhagia, except:
a. Prostaglandin sintetase inhibitor
b. Combine Estrogen-Progesterone
c. Danzole
d. Anti fibrinolytis
14. Surgical treatment menorrhagia, except:
a. Dilatation and curettage
b. Ablation
c. Hysterectomy
d. Thermal baloon
15. Predominant type bacteria in vagina: Lactobacillus
16. Ovarian vessels are found in which of the following ligament:
a. Broad
b. Round
c. Uterosacral
d. infundibulopelvicum
17. At which of the following location does the uterine artery most commonly cross over the
ureter?
a. 2 cm lateral cevix
18. -
19. -
20. -
21. Estimated number of oocyt at puberty:
a. 50.000 – 100.000
b. 200.000 – 400.000
22. Gartner duct cyst is remnant of:
a. Mesonephric
b. paramesonephric
23. 1st thing t soak instrument: ----- 5%
24. Process of soking dirty instrument:
a. Desinfection
b. Decontamination
c. Antiseptic
d. Infection prevention
25. Boiling object to kill nearly all microorganism called:
a. Sterilization
b. DTT
c. Aseptic
d. decontamination
26. How long do you have to boil the instrument?
a. 10 minutes
b. 20 minutes
c. 30 minutes
d. 40 minutes
27. Following process belongs to infection prevention, excepts:
a. Taking antibiotics
28. High level disinfected gloves, suitable for:
a. Minilap
b. Vasectomy
c. Inserting/remove implant
d. Inserting/remove iud
29. Drugs alternative for trichomoniasis:
a. Ampicilline
b. Ciprofloxacine
c. Spectinomycine
d. None of the above
30. Most common vaginal complaints:
a. Vaginal epithel neoplasia
b. Herpes
c. HPV
d. Vaginitis
e. Traumatic vulvitis
31. The most likely cause of abnormal bleeding in 13 year old girl is:
a. Uterine Ca
b. Ectopic pregnancy
c. Anovulation
d. Systemic bleeding diathesis
e. Threatened abortion
32. A 15 year old patient had menstrual bleeding during 2 – 4 weeks since menarche 1 yar ago.
The bleeding are both heavy and light. -----------
a. Obtain pregnancy test
b. ---- endometrial biopsy
c. Obtain pelvic ---
d. Initiate oral contraceptives
e. Initiate oral cycloprogestin theraphy
33. The recommended teraphy for vulvavaginal candidiasis in pregnant women:
34. -
35. -
36. -
37. The following findings are helpful in diagnostic of ---, except:
38. One or 3 extremely painful ulcer and accompanied by tender inguinal lymphadenopathy is
more likely to be:
a. Chancroid
b. Herpes
c. Syphilis
d. HPV
39. Group vesicles mixed with small ulcer particularly with a history of such lesion are:
a. Chancroid
b. Herpes
c. Syphilis
d. HPV
40. A genital ulcer with a ----, indurated ---- and a smooth ---- is characteristic of:
a. Chancroid
b. Herpes
c. Syphilis
d. HPV
41. The following theraphy is appropriate for treating hypercalemia, except:
a. 10 ml of 10% Ca gluconas
b. One ampule each of sodium bicarbonate and D50 with or without insulin
c. Kayexalate
d. Sodium bicarbonate 25 ml
42. Infections are major source of morbidity in the post operative periode. Risk factor infections
morbidity include, except:
a. Hypoalbumin condition
b. Prior surgical technique
c. Contamination of the surgical field from infected tissue or from spillage of large
bowel content
d. Immunocompromised host
A 19 years old girl was admitted to hospital because of high temperature and somnolent condition.
Physical examination showed decreased blood pressure, rapid pulse rate, tenderness over the
abdominal wall and foul smelling vaginal discharge.
Essay:
1. A multigravide woman complaints of vaginal bleeding, tumour like 12 weeks size, and
unregular dan heavy haid. Patient looks pale. Cervix and adnexa are unremarkable.
Sebutkan anamnesa tambahan, pemeriksaan fisik tambahan, diagnosa, dan pemeriksaan
laboratorium tambahan.
2. A nullipara complaints of pain in lower abdomen in the last 10 days. She also has fever. She
has leukorrhea and complaint of pain when urinate. Patient admitted that she had had sex.
Sebutkan anamnesa tamabhan, diagnosa, diagnosa banding, pemeriksaan penunjang.