notable Filipino composers 1.1 Gives brief biography of selected contemporary Philippine composers 2.0 Listen perceptively to excerpts of major contemporary works 3.0 Manifest respect in listening to our country’s contemporary works FILIPINO COMPOSERS Have you already heard any traditional music? LEADING FILIPINO COMPOSERS BORN IN 1880-1900 Francisco Buencamino Sr. • Born in San Miguel de Mayumo, Bulacan • Studied composition and harmony at the Liceo de Manila • Taught at the Ateneo de Manila University • Put up publishing company and the Buencamino Music Academy • His works ranges from small-scale solo piano works and kundiman to large-scale works for theater and films • His piano works can be likened to the piano compositions of Franz Liszt • Also incorporated Philippine folk melodies to Western musical tradition • Famous piano compositions are “Mayon” (Fantasia de Concerto), “Harana,” “Damdamin,” and “Ang Larawan.” Dr. Francisco Santiago • Born in Santa Maria, Bulacan • His uncle taught him how to play violin, and at the age of 10, he was brought by his uncle to Manila of further lessons in music, and learned piano • Became a member of the Santo Domingo choir, which he studied organ and basic composition • Studied taught piano at UP Conservatory of Music • Studied abroad where he earned his master’s and doctorate degrees in music • Nationalistic elements are evident in his compositions and utilized Filipino folk songs ins most of his works • Famous instrumental composition: “Souvenir de Filipinas,” vocal work: “Ano Kaya ang Kapalaran?” Nicanor Abelardo • Born in San Miguel de Mayumo, Bulacan • At age 5, his father taught him banduria • At age 8, wrote his first composition “Unang Buko” • His uncle brought him to Manila for his primary education, and learned piano while observing his cousins taking piano lessons • Studied at UP Conservatory of Music, and went abroad for further studies • One of the composers who elevated the kundiman into an art song • Famous vocal works “Nasaan Ka Irog,” “Mutya ng Pasig” Antonio Molina • Born in Quiapo, Manila • Son of Juan Molina, known government official and founder of Molina Orchestra • Known as the finest composers in the Philippines • Often compared to Claude Debussy because of his excellent application of impressionism in music • He was credited with over 500 musical compositions • Most popular composition is “Hatinggabi”