1) Annexure 1A of the WTO agreement contains the MULTILATERAL
AGREEMENTS ON TRADE IN GOODS
2) Annexure 1B GENERAL AGREEMENT ON TRADE IN SERVICES 3) Annexure 1C AGREEMENT ON TRADE-RELATED ASPECTS OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS 4) Annexure 2 UNDERSTANDING ON RULES AND PROCEDURES GOVERNING THE SETTLEMENT OF DISPUTES 5) Annexure 3 TRADE POLICY REVIEW MECHANISM 6) Who wrote the book ‘The Lexus and the Olive Tree’ THOMAS FRIEDMAN 7) Who wrote ‘Globalisation and its Discontents’ JOSEPH STIGLITZ 8) Who has written the book ‘Has Globalisation gone too far’? DANI RODRIK 9) In which book did David Ricardo develop his theory of ‘comparative advantage’? THE PRINCIPLES OF POLITICAL ECONOMY AND TAXATION 10) Who coined the term comparative advantage? DAVID RICARDO 11) Most Favoured Nation obligation and National Treatment obligation are two facets of the ___NON DISCRIMINATION_ principle. 12) The term ‘Like products’ has been defined under the WTO Agreement as ‘products that are sufficiently similar for consumers to see them as substitutable’. T/F- FALSE 13) Cross Price elasticity is the only mode of determination of ‘common end uses’ for making an assessment regarding ‘directly competitive or substitutable’ products. T/F- FALSE 14) Differential internal transportation charges, based exclusively on the economic operation of the means of transport, are also a violation of the National Treatment Principle under Article III:4 of GATT. T/F- FALSE 15) One of the grounds for claiming an exemption under Article XX, GATT is ‘measures relating to products of prison labour’. True or False. TRUE 16) The right to regulate trade is a right bestowed by the WTO Agreement. True/False 17) The MFN obligation takes into account only advantages conferred upon products originating in or destined for WTO Members but not advantages granted to ‘any other country’. True/ False FALSE 18) Article I:1, GATT encompasses only de jure discrimination. True/ False FALSE 19) The National Treatment obligation relating to all laws, regulations, and requirements under Article III:4 extends solely to substantive laws. T/F FALSE 20) The term ‘affecting’ under Article III:4 has been interpreted to mean only those laws that directly concern conditions of sale/purchase. T/F FALSE 21) Mention any one of the four general criteria to determine ‘likeness’ laid down by the Working Party on Border Tax Adjustments. i) Properties, nature and quality of products ii) End uses of product iii) Consumers tastes and habits iv) Tarrif classification of products 22) Does the authority of the Ministerial Conference and the General Council under Article IX extend to modifying the content of existing WTO obligations? Yes/No NO 23) Separate customs territories, not being fully sovereign States, possessing full autonomy in the conduct of their external commercial relations and in the other matters covered by the WTO Agreement can be WTO Members. True/ False 24) Thomas Friedman attributed the origin of globalisation to 3 factors, namely,- the democratisation of technology; the democratisation of finance; and the democratisation of information 25) Adam Smith’s classic book on economics is? THE WEALTH OF NATION 26) Does an interpretation of the DSB affect the right and obligations of non-parties to the dispute? Y/N NO 27) The primary function of the WTO dispute settlement system is dispute resolution and law making. T/F FALSE 28) The practice of Dispute Settlement Panels of making only those findings on claims as are necessary to resolve the dispute at hand is known as the practice of __________________. 29) International Economic Law is narrower than International Trade Law. True or False FALSE 30) The general restriction on quantitative restrictions is a facet of the national treatment obligation_______ principle. 31) A member-Nation can claim an exemption under Article XX (g) of GATT relating to conservation of exhaustible natural resources only if _SUCH MEASURES ARE EFFECTIVE IN CONJUNCTION WITH RESTRICTION ON DOMESTIC PRODUCTION__ 32) The following is the order of analysis under Article XX of GATT - 1) Does the measure at issue satisfy the requirements of the chapeau of Article XX? 2) Does the measure at issue come under one of the specific exceptions? T/F FALSE 33) The specificity of cultural goods is affirmed in the UNESCO’s Convention Concerning the Protection of World Heritage Centres. T/F 34) A ‘reasonably available alternative’ is any alternative to the measure in violation as long as it could have been implemented in the country regardless of prohibitive costs. T/F 35) A member Nation’s right to regulate trade is restricted by the WTO Agreement. True/False 36) The word “unconditionally" in Article I:1 does not pertain to the granting of an advantage per se, but to the obligation to accord to the like products of all Members an advantage which has been granted to any product originating in any country. True/ False TRUE 37) Article I:1, GATT encompasses both de facto and de jure discrimination. True/False TRUE 38) Does the authority of the Ministerial Conference and the General Council under Article IX extend to modifying the content of existing WTO obligations? Yes/No NO 39) Separate customs territories, not being fully sovereign States, possessing full autonomy in the conduct of their external commercial relations and in the other matters covered by the WTO Agreement can be WTO Members. True/ False 40) _HEKSCHER-OHLIN MODEL_ is a refined version of Ricardo’s model on the theory of comparative advantage. 41) Cite an example of a regional trade agreement. 42) Article XX (f) of the GATT agreement exempts only measures imposed for protection of national treasures of historic value. T/F FALSE 43) The GATT is the only agreement of the WTO that deals with trade in goods. T/F 44) The GATT agreement deals only with goods. T/F TRUE 45) All the agreements listed in Annex 1A to the Marrakesh Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization (hereinafter the “WTO Agreement”) concern particular aspects or sectors of trade in goods or services. T/F FALSE 46) The concept of "conflict" as embodied in the General Interpretative Note to GATT relate to situations where rules contained in one of the Agreements listed in Annex 1A provide for different or complementary obligations in addition to those contained in GATT 1994. T/F FALSE 47) Can the GATT and the GATS run concurrently in a single case? Y/N YES 48) Any decision relating to an ‘authoritative interpretation’ of the WTO Agreement must be passed by the ___3/4th majority_____ or ________________. 49) In the event of conflict between a provision of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 1994 and a provision of another agreement in Annex 1A to the Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization (referred to in the agreements in Annex 1A as the "WTO Agreement"), the provision of GATT 1994 shall prevail to the extent of the conflict. T/F FALSE 50) GATT 1994 and GATS are standing on the same plane in the WTO Agreement, without any hierarchical order between the two. T/F TRUE