Topic 1 – P.

140

The chart shows the average salaries earned by new doctors from 1985 to 2015. The charts featured the
differences of women and men new doctor’s salaries over the years.

In 1985, a new women doctors earned average salary of 100.000 while the average salary of new men
doctor was almost 150.000. In the next decade, women’s salaries increased more quickly than men’s. In
1995, a woman earned an average salary of close to 150.000, while a man earned a little more that that,
so their salary were almost equal. Both men’s and women’s salaries continued growing. However,
between 2005 and 2015 men’s salaries started growing more rapidly. In 2015, a man’s average salary
was more than 200.000 while a woman’s salary was around 175.000.

In general, the chart shows that although both women and men doctor increased over the years, men
doctor’s salary has always higher than women doctor’s salary.

Topic 2 – P.141

The table shows the average number of ice cream servings sold daily at Springer’s Café from April to
September during the years of 2015-2016.

Looking month by month, the average number of ice cream sold was greater in 2016 than it was in 2015.
The trend for each year was almost similar. In 2015, the average number of ice cream was increased
from April to August and decreased in September. It is almost similar for 2016, where the sales also
increased except it was only until July, and continues to decreased from August to September. In 2015,
more servings were sold in August than in any other month. While in 2016, more servings were sold in
July than in any other month. However, in both years less servings were sold in April than in any other
month.

Overall, the table shows higher sales in 2016 than in 2015. It is also shows a significantly higher number
of sales in June, July and August than in the other months. Probably this is because the weather is
warmer during those months so more people want to buy ice cream.

Topic 3 – P.142

The chart shows how elementary school teachers spent their professional time. These teachers spend the
most of their professional time in the classroom. On the other hand, they spend the smallest amount of
their time participating the professional development activities.

Elementary school teachers spend their professional time a little more than half (60%) of their time in the
classroom. The rest of their professional time is spent participating in activities such as preparation,
meetings, and professional development. They spent 25% of their professional time for preparation, 10%
for meetings, and just 5% for professional development activities.

What this chart shows is that teachers spend a lot of time involved in activities outside classroom. I was
surprised by this because I think teachers should spend most of their time in class with their student. But
these teachers spend almost half their time in other types of activities.
Topic 4 – P.143

This diagram shows the process that occur when a hurricane forms and its structure after it forms. This
process takes over place over the ocean. A hurricane begins to form when humid air moves over the
warm ocean when it reached to minimum temperature of 27degree celcius. When this happens, water
evaporates from the ocean and rise to the air. As it evaporates and rises, it become cool and condenses.
The condensation of the rising air releases heat, and this causes the air to become lighter and to rise
more. Then, wind is created as the rising air pulls moistures from the ocean. The hurricane forms in a
spiral shape, with an eye at the center. Rain bands rotate around the eye as the entire hurricane moves
forward. The direction of the hurricane is rotates in reverse with the wind if it’s in minimum speed of 120
Kmt.

Topic 5 – P.144