Precon Catalogue

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LEADER IN SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL
VAPOR CONTROL SYSTEM
WEL-COME TO
OUR COMMITMENT IS
“To Associate and work together for the safety, Prosperity and Wellbeing of Mankind”
PRESSURE & FLOW CONTROL INDUSTRIES

823 GIDC Estate, Makarpura, Vadodara 390010
Gujarat , India.
Ph: +91-265-2645727 Fax: +91-265-2643838
Cell:+91-9426324251, +919099173550, +919727556692,+919426998561
Website: www.preconvalves.com
Email: pfci@preconvalves.com
Info@preconvalves.com
COMPANY OVERVIEW
Pressure & Flow Control Industries (PFCI) roots traced back to 1975 when Mr B M Pandya & Mr J M
Pandya incorporated a registered partnership firm ( Family partnership ) in the field of Manufacturing
Instrumentation products for pressure & Vacuum measurements under the trade name PRECON®.
PFCI operates from its headquarter located at 823 GIDC Industrial Estate, Makarpura, Vadodara 390 010,
Gujarat ( West province of INDIA) which is well connected with Rail, Road & Air route.
PFCI has a wide spread networks in nearly 20 countries.
With continuous research & development and encouragements assisted by customer at various stages, In
1977 PFCI has started design and manufacturing import substitute products - Flame Arrester, Pressure
Vacuum relief valves, emergency vent manhole cover, Gauge Hatch, Slot dipping devices & tank
mounting accessories for use in Oil/Gas/Petrochemical/Fertilizer/Pharmaceuticals etc.
In 1997 the second generation actively participated in the organization and took over the leadership with
firmness and modern vision.
In 2000 PFCI diversified some of their facilities to render services for Calibration & testing of Pressure,
Vacuum, Temperature, Dimension measuring equipments through its 100% owned subsidiary Process
Instrument Calibration Centre (NABL Accredited Lab)
As a part of continual improvements in manufacturing of quality goods to meet customer’s requirements,

PFCI has developed in house test equipments for testing its products in compliance with national and
international standards.
In 2006 Proto Type Performance test for Gas Group IIA/IIB and IIC ( IS 2148-2004 equivalent EN ISO
60079) carried out for Flame Arrester as per IS 11006-1984 by Central Mining Research Institute
(Council for Scientific & Industrial Research) GOVT of INDIA.
In 2006 Petroleum & Explosive Safety Organization issued approval letter for use of Pre’con Flame
Arrester in their installation.
In 2008 by complying international standards and documents, PFCI was awarded ISO 9001 2000
certification by TUV Nord, Accredited by NABCB.
In 2009 Shop survey carried out by BVIS for Design, Manufacturing and in-house test facility for entire
pre’con product range.
In 2009 Proto Type Performance test for Gas Group IIA/IIB and IIC ( IS 2148-2004 equivalent EN ISO
60079) carried out for entire manufacturing range of Flame Arrester as per IS 11006-1984 by Central
Mining & Fuel Research Institute (Council for Scientific & Industrial Research) GOVT of INDIA.
In 2009 obtained venting capacity certification for all models of Breather valve, Emergency relief valves
in accordance to API 2000 from BVIS.
In 2009 PFCI is registered with leading Project Management Consultant M/s ENGINEERS INDIA LTD ,
TOYO GLOBAL,LINDE ENGINEERING INDIA LTD, TECHNIMONT (ITALY) , PETRONAS (
MALAYSIA), PETROFAC ( UAE), SHELL SABAH BERHAD(MALAYSIA), BECHTEL(FRANCE),
QATAR KENTZ WLL(QATAR), PERTAMINA (INDONESIA), STATE COMPANY FOR OIL
PROJECT (IRAQ) Etc.
In 2010 PFCI was awarded contract worth US $ 329000.00 by Elite home Group, Jordan. for various
projects of State Company for Oil Projects (Iraq).
In 2011 ISO 9001-2008 is renewed by Underwriters Lab (UL) accredited by ANAB.
PFCI has a strong design engineering wing capable to undertake plant designs & fabrications specifically
for Oil & Gas, petrochemicals & fertilizers.
Today, We are represented or have co-operation with more than 6 well known international companies
starting from Far East to South American countries.
PRE’CON® provides quality products for the

Oil & Gas
Refineries and Petrochemicals
Pharmaceuticals, Bulk drugs.
Fertilizers & chemicals
Pulp and paper
Bio Gas
Flare system
Flammable liquid storage tank farms
Sewage Treatment / Waste water Treatment Plant
Fuel delivery system
We continually improve our design, manufacturing and test facility and Quality
control methods to meet even more stringent requirements of customers.
PRE’CON® is committed to provide the highest quality products at reasonable

cost with strict adherence to ISO 9001-2008.
PRE’CON® serves more than 500 domestic and 150 overseas clients by offering
quality products and timely delivery.
SYSTEM CERTIFICATE
LIST OF PRODUCTS
SR No PRODUCT MODEL NO
1 WEIGHT LOADED PRESSURE VACUUM PFCI/BV/2046
RELIEF VALVE VENT TO ATMOSPHERE
2 SPRING OPERATED PRESSURE VACUUM PFCI/BV/2046/SL
3 WEIGHT LOADED PRESSURE VACUUM PFCI/BV/2047
RELIEF VALVE PIPE AWAY
4 SPRING OPREATED PRESSURE VACUUM PFCI/BV/2047/SL
5 PRESSURE VACUUM RELIEF VALVE PFCI/BV/2047/N2
PIPE AWAY WITH N2 CONNECTION
6 WEIGHT LOADED VACUUM RELIEF PFCI/BV/2048
VALVE
7 SPRING OPERATED VACUUM RELIEF PFCI/BV/2048/SL
VALVE
8 WEIGHT LOADED PRESSURE RELIEF PFCI/BV/2049
VALVE VENT TO ATMOSPHERE
9 SPRING OPERATED PRESSURE RELIEF PFCI/BV/2049/SL
VALVE VENT TO ATMOSPHERE
10 WEIGHT LOADED EMERGENCY PFCI/EPRV/2051
PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE
11 HINGED OPERATED EMERGENCY PFCI/EPRV/2051/HA
12 SPRING OPERATED EMERGENCY PFCI/EPRV/2051/SL
13 END OF LINE FREE VENT FLAME PFCI/FA/2050
ARRESTER
14 DEFLAGRATION TYPE END OF LINE PFCI/FA/2050
FLAME ARRESTER
15 DEFLAGRATION TYPE IN LINE FLAME PFCI/FA/2050
ARRESTER
16 DETONATION PROOF IN LINE FLAME PFCI/FA/2050
ARRESTER
17 FREE LIFT GAUGE HATCH COVER PFCI/GH/2052/FL
18 LOCKED DOWN TYPE GAUGE HATCH PFCI/GH/2052/LD
COVER
19 FREE VENTS PFCI/FV/2055
20 SLOT DIPPING & SAMPLING DEVICES PFCI/SDD/2062
21 COMBINED VENT BREATHER VALVE PFCI/BV/2046+PFCI/FA/2050
WITH FLAME ARRESTER
22 PILOT OPERATED RELIEF VALVES PFCI/PORV/2066
23 FLAME TRAP ASSEMBLY FOR BIO GAS PFCI/FT/2063
24 BLANKETING REGULATORS PFCI/BR/2064
25 THERMAL RELIEF VALVE PFCI/TRV/2065
SIZING AND SELECTION OF BREATHER VALVE
CALCULATION OF IN BREATHING AND OUT BREATHING REQUIREMENT

OF
ATMOSPHERIC AND LOW PRESSURE STORAGE TANKS IN
ACCORDANCE TO API – 2000 LATEST EDITION
When the tanks are designed in accordance to API 650 / EN 14015 , The venting
capacity is to be calculated in accordance to API 2000, LATEST EDITION / EN
14015, for Out Breathing, In Breathing and for Fire Exposure.
When calculating the required capacity ,the flammable liquids must be verified with
their flash point.
TABLE A.1 API 2000:2009

NORMAL VENTING REQUIREMENTS
3
(Nm /Hr OF AIR PER CUBIC METER PER HOUR OF LIQUID FLOW)
Expressed in SI Units
FLASH POINT / BOILING IN BREATHING OUT BREATHING
POINT a
LIQUID THERMAL LIQUID THERMAL
MOVEMENT MOVEMENT
OUT IN
FLASH POINT ≥ 38OC 0.94 b 1.01 b
BOILING POINT ≥ 150OC 0.94 b 1.01 b
FLASH POINT < 38OC 0.94 b 2.02 b
BOILING POINT < 150OC 0.94 b 2.02 b
a
Data on either flash point or boiling point may be used, when both are available, use the flash
point.
b
See table A.3
TABLE A.3 – Normal Venting requirement for thermal effects
(Expressed in SI Units) API 2000-2009
TANK CAPACITY IN BREATHING OUT BREATHING (PRESSURE)

(VACUUM)
Column 1a Column 2b Column 3c Column 4d

FLASH POINT ≥ 37.8OC FLASH POINT ≤ 37.8OC
OR BOILING POINT ≥ OR BOILING POINT ≤
m3 Nm3/hr of air 148.9OC 148.9OC
Nm3/hr of air Nm3/hr of air
10 1.69 1.01 1.69
20 3.38 2.02 3.38
100 16.9 10.1 16.9
200 33.8 20.3 33.8
300 50.4 30.4 50.4
500 84.5 50.7 84.5
700 118 71.0 118
1000 169 101 169
1500 254 152 254
2000 338 203 338
3000 507 304 507
3180 537 322 537
4000 647 388 647
5000 787 472 787
6000 896 538 896
7000 1003 602 1003
8000 1077 646 1077
9000 1136 682 1136
10000 1210 726 1210
12000 1345 807 1345
14000 1480 888 1480
16000 1615 969 1615
18000 1750 1047 1750
20000 1877 1126 1877
25000 2179 1307 2179
30000 2495 1497 2495
Determination of normal venting requirements as per API 2000-

2009.
NOTE: For sizing calculation of Insulated tanks consult factory

REQUIREMENT OF EMERGENCY VENTING FOR ABOVE GROUND
TANKS SUBJECT TO FIRE EXPOSURE
In Addition to the normal venting capacity provided by the Breather vent or Flame Arrester ,
every large above ground flammable liquid storage tank should be provided with some means of
relieving excessive internal pressure cause by fire exposure to tank.
When a fire occurs in adjoining area of the flammable liquid storage tank , the heat transmitted
through the walls of tank which will cause the liquid to vaporize more quickly. This would
generate high pressure with in the tank vapor space. If the emergency venting was not provided an
explosion could occur.
On a fixed roof with a weak roof to shell attachment, such as that described in API std 650, the
roof to shell connection will fail prior to other tank welds, allowing relief of the excess pressure in
the normal venting capacity proves inadequate. For a tank built to these specifications, it is not
necessary to consider additional requirements for emergency venting; however, additional
emergency vent may be used to avoid failure of the frangible joint.
When a tank is not provided with a weak roof to shell attachment. The required capacity for fire
exposure shall be evaluated as per API 2000-2009.
Table 7 - Emergency Venting required for Fire exposure v/s WSA

Expressed in SI Units API 2000-2009
WETTED AREA VENTING WETTED AREA VENTING

REQUIREMENT REQUIREMENT
SQ. MTR Nm3/hr SQ. MTR Nm3/hr
2 608 35 8086
3 913 40 8721
4 1217 45 9322
5 1521 50 9895
6 1825 60 10971
7 2130 70 11971
8 2434 80 12911
9 2738 90 13801
11 3347 110 15461
13 3955 130 15751
15 4563 150 16532
17 5172 175 17416
19 5780 200 18220
22 6217 230 19102
25 6684 260 19910
30 7411 > 260 ------
For wetted surface area larger than 260 m2 Refer API 2000-2009 or consult factory.
WHY TANK VENTS ARE REQUIRED
 Protect the tank against over pressure/Over vacuum when size

properly.
 Protect against fire hazards when confirming to API 2000
 Reduces atmospheric corrosion of tank
EVAPORATION
Evaporation losses are one of the most costly operating factor effecting the financial benefit of the
industry, there are many factors which affects the evaporation loss of vapor in storage tank.
Temperature is one of the most important factor affecting such losses. Evaporation occurs at the
top surface of liquid in storage tank, which is called a vapor space. The rate of vaporazition
increases with the characteristics of storage medium.
There are four types of Vapor loss:

Breathing Loss
Filling Loss
Emptying Loss
Storage loss
Factors causing evaporation loss from storage tank.

True vapor pressure
Change in temperature
Tank Filling &Emptying
Type of Tank
Tank Diameter
OPERATING PRINCIPLE
OF
BREATHER VALVES ( PRESSURE & VACUUM RELIEF VALVES)
The Pressure & Vacuum Relief Valve PRESSURE PALLET
is a device which prevents

evaporation losses while protecting
VACUUM PALLET
the tank from possible damaging
effects of over pressure over vacuum.
CLOSED CONDITION
PRESSURE PALLET
Pressure Relief - ( Out Breathing )

When the vapor space pressure
within a storage tank exceeds the
Set point the pressure relief vent
VACUUM PALLET
open to release vapor from the
tank until the pressure is reduced
below the set point.
Vacuum Relief – (In Breathing)

When a vacuum is created within a P R E S S U R E P A L LE T
storage tank and exceeds the set vacuum

VACUUM PALLET
point the vacuum vent opens to admit
atmospheric air in to the storage tank
until a vacuum is reduced to set point.
DESIGN STANDARD
API 2000
ISO 28300
EN 14015
PRECON IN HOUSE
TEST APPARATUS
1. TEST APPARATUS FOR BREATHER VALVE AND EMERGENCY

VENT PFCI/TA/20 USED FOR PERFORMANCE TEST VALVE
SIZE FROM 200 mm N.B TO 600 mm N.B.
Design Standard API 2000, ISO 28300 and EN 14015
2. TEST APPARATUS FOR BREATHER VALVE AND EMERGENCY

VENT PFCI/TA/21 USED FOR PERFORMANCE TEST VALVE
SIZE 25 mm TO 150 mm NB.
3. Design Standard API 2000, ISO 28300 and EN 14015
CERTIFICATION
Venting capacities of All Pre’con® Models tested & certified in accordance with
API 2000, ISO 28300 and EN 14015
Pre’con® RANGE OF PRODUCTS
BREATHER VALVES (Pressure & Vacuum Relief Valves.)
Description Model No
Pressure & Vacuum Relief Valve (Weight Loaded) PFCI/BV/2046
Pressure & Vacuum Relief Valve (Spring Operated) PFCI/BV/2046(SL)
Pressure & Vacuum Relief Valve With Pipe away attachment PFCI/BV/2047
Pressure & Vacuum Relief Valve with Pipe away attachment PFCI/BV/2047(N2)
and N2 connection at Vacuum Port
Vacuum Relief Valve PFCI/BV/2048

Vacuum Relief Valve (Spring Operated) PFCI/BV/2048(SL)
Pressure Relief Valve PFCI/BV/2049
Pressure Relief Valve with Pipe Away attachment PFCI/BV/2049(PA)
Pressure Relief Valve (Spring Operated) PFCI/BV/2049(SL)
Pressure & Vacuum Relief Valve ( Liquid Sealed) PFCI/HSV/2054
BREATHER VALVE
MODEL No : PFCI/BV/2046
The Pre’con Model No: PFCI/BV/2046 Breather vent is designed based over 30
years of technical expertise in manufacturing high quality and reliable
conservation vent.
The continual improvements in design provides the optimum combination of

reliability, High flow capacity and low leakage rate suitable for variety of
service.
Standard material of construction for body is Cast Aluminium, Cast Steel, Stainless
steel 304/316. Seats & Pallets are made of Aluminium, Stainless Steel 304/316.
The seats are easily replaceable.
Special Features.
Precon Special “air cushioning” diaphragms are constructed of Teflon. Teflon

diaphragms contribute to high resistance to adhesion of ice & gum formation caused
by atmospheric moisture and resinous vapors. Thus assuring protection against
pallet sticking to the seating surface.
The carefully constructed seat and pallet assembly offer superior combination for
High flow capacity with minimum over pressure.
Vertical central guiding system ensures

the proper alignment of seating surface
and vertical lift of pallet provides
maximum flow.
All pre’con products are inspected and

tested in house to meet all critical
requirements
of customer.
The venting capacities certified in

accordance with API /ISO and EN standard.
PFCI / BV / 2046
TABLE – 1 SELECTION OF MATERIAL

DESCRIPTION A B C D
Body Cast Aluminium CS A 351 CF8 A351 CF8M
Seat SS304 SS304 SS304 SS316
Diaphragm PTFE PTFE PTFE PTFE
Stem SS304 SS304 SS304 SS316
Weather hood Aluminum Aluminum Aluminum Aluminum
Screen Stainless Steel Stainless Steel Stainless Steel Stainless Steel
Fasteners MS Zinc plated MS Zinc plated SS304 SS316
Any special materials like Teflon coating, FRP coating, Poly Propylene, Hast alloy, upon request.
TABLE – 2 SELECTION OF PALLET MATERIAL

DESCRIPTION A B C
Set Vacuum in mm Wc 15 to 30 30 to 100 100 to 400
Pallet Material Aluminum Stainless Steel Stainless Steel with
additional Weight
Any special materials like Teflon coating, FRP coating, Hast alloy, Poly Propylene, Titanium upon
request.
End connections : ANSI, DIN, JIS,BS & IS

Mounting Holes are straddle centerline.
CERTIFIED FLOW CAPACITY CURVES
MODEL NO: PFCI/BV/2046
BREATHER VALVE (SPRING LOADED)
MODEL NO: PFCI/BV/2046 (SL)
The Pre’con Model No: PFCI/BV/2046(SL) Breather vent Spring loaded is

designed based over 30 years of technical expertise in manufacturing high
quality and reliable conservation vent.
This valve meets the need of High pressure setting required on storage tanks,
Process Vessels and piping.
Higher Set pressure accommodate using a spring loaded design which provides
reliable operation. The Vacuum is provided with weight loaded vertical lift
pallet assembly which assure required flow of air in to the tank/vessel.
Special Features.

Vertical central guiding system ensures the proper alignment of seating surface and
vertical lift of pallet provides maximum flow.
All pre’con products are inspected and tested in house to meet all critical
requirements of customer.
The venting capacities certified in accordance with API /ISO and EN standard.
PFCI / BV/ 2046 / SL (PV)
PFCI / BV / 2046 / SL (P)

PFCI / BV / 2046 / SL ( V)

PFCI/BV/2046/SL
Description A B C D
Spring CS Cadmium plated CS Cadmium plated SS304 SS316
Any special materials like Teflon coating, FRP coating, Poly Propylene, Hastalloy,
upon request.

Description A B C
Set Pressure in 500 to 10000 500 to 10000 50 to 400
mm Wc
Set Vacuum in 50 to 400 500 to 8000 500 to 8000
mm Wc
Pallet Material Stainless Steel Stainless Steel Stainless Steel
Type Pressure Spring Loaded Pressure & Vacuum Pressure Weight Loaded
Vacuum Weight Loaded Spring Loaded Vacuum Spring Loaded
Any special materials like Teflon coating, FRP coating, Hastalloy, Poly Propylene,
Titanium upon request.
BREATHER VALVE (PIPE AWAY)
The Pre’con Model No: PFCI/BV/2047 Breather vent Pipe Away is designed
based over 30 years of technical expertise in manufacturing high quality and
reliable conservation vent.
The closed vent design is available to Pipe away hazardous vapors which are
not allowed to be readily released to atmosphere.
Special Features.

Vertical central guiding system ensures the

proper alignment of seating surface and
vertical lift of pallet provides maximum
flow.

requirements
of customer.

PFCI / BV / 2047

Description A B C D
Side Discharge A 106 Gr B/A 36 A 106 Gr B/A 36 SS304 SS316
Fastners MS Zinc plated MS Zinc plated SS304 SS316

Description A B C
Set Pressure in mm Wc 15 to 30 30 to 100 100 to 400
additional weight
request.

PFCI / BV /2047 / SL

Description A B C D
Side Discharge A 106 Gr B/A 36 A 106 Gr B/A 36 SS304 SS316
upon request.

Description A B C
mm Wc
mm Wc
CERTIFIED FLOW CAPACITY CURVES
BREATHER VALVE (PIPE AWAY ) WITH N2 INLET CONNECTION
MODEL NO: PFCI/BV/2047 (N2)
The Pre’con Model No: PFCI/BV/2047 Breather vent Pipe Away is designed
based over 30 years of technical expertise in manufacturing high quality and
reliable conservation vent.
The closed vent design is available to Pipe away hazardous vapors which are
not allowed to be readily released to atmosphere. The Nitrogen inlet connection
is provided at Vacuum Port for in breathing of Nitrogen to the tank in vacuum
condition.
Special Features.

Vertical central guiding system

ensures the proper alignment of
seating surface and vertical lift of
pallet provides maximum flow.

PFCI/ BV / 2047 / N2

Description A B C D
Side Discharge A 106 Gr B / A 36 A 106 Gr B /A 36 SS304 SS316

Description A B C
additional weight
request.

PFCI / BV / 2047 / SL / N2

Description A B C D
Side Discharge A 106 Gr B /A 36 A106 Gr B /A 36 SS304 SS316
upon request.

Description A B C
mm Wc
mm Wc

VACUUM RELIEF VALVE
The Pre’con Model No: PFCI/BV/2048 Vacuum vent is designed based over 30
conservation vent.

service.
The function of this Vacuum relief vent is to relieve of vacuum created in liquid
product storage tank. When not operating under vacuum it also withstand the
pressure created in the storage tank.
Special Features.

Vertical central guiding system

ensures the proper alignment of
seating surface and vertical lift of
pallet provides maximum flow.
All pre’con products are inspected

and tested in house to meet all
critical requirements
of customer.

PFCI / BV / 2048

Description A B C D
Fastners MS Zinc plated MS Zinc plated SS304 SS316

Description A B C
additional weight
request.

CERTIFIED FLOW CAPACITY CURVE
MODEL NO: PFCI / BV / 2048
PFCI / BV / 2048 / SL

Description A B C D

DESCRIPTION A
Set Vacuum in mm Wc 500 to 8000
Pallet Material Stainless Steel
request.

The Pre’con Model No: PFCI/BV/2049 Pressure vent is designed based over 30
conservation vent.

service.
The Pressure relief valve provides pressure relief for storage tanks and vessels
having low design pressure.
Special Features.
Pre’con Special “air cushioning” diaphragms are constructed of Teflon. Teflon

The Vertical central guiding system ensures the proper

alignment of seating surface and vertical lift of pallet
provides maximum flow.
All pre’con products are inspected and tested in house

to meet all critical requirements
of customer.
The venting capacities certified in accordance with

API /ISO and EN standard.
PFCI / BV / 2049
Description A B C D

Description A B C
additional Weight
request.

PFCI / BV / 2049 / SL

Description A B C D
upon request.

Dexription A B C
mm Wc
EMERGENCY PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE / EMERGENCY VENT
DESIGN STANDARD
API 2000
ISO 28300
EN 14015
TEST APPARATUS
1. TEST APPARATUS FOR BREATHER VALVE AND EMERGENCY VENT

PFCI/TA/20
2. TEST APPARATUS FOR BREATHER VALVE AND EMERGENCY VENT

PFCI/TA/21
CERTIFICATION
Venting capacities of All Pre’con® Models certified in accordance with

API 2000, ISO 28300 and EN 14015
Emergency Pressure Relief Valve( EMERGENCY VENT)
Model No: PFCI/EPRV/2051
In addition to the normal venting capacity requirement by the valve/Flame Arrester. All large
above ground storage tanks needs emergency Pressure relief caused due to fire in adjoining
area. These relief requirements are recommended to be considered by making provision of
Emergency Pressure Relief Valve as per API 2000 standard.
When fire occurs near the storage tank which is having flammable liquid the heat is transmitted
through the tank walls causing to vaporize more quickly this condition create a relatively high
pressure within the tanks vapor space in the absence of required emergency relief an explosion
could occur.
The explosions caused by the above condition may be avoided by using Pre’con emergency
relief
valve which allows the vapor to release to atmosphere. This emergency vent valves are weight
loaded, Spring loaded, Hinged type etc, which provides tight seal under normal conditions and
open only when the set pressure is attained and release the excessive volume of vapor
generated by this condition.
The Pre’con Model No: PFCI/EPRV/2051 Emergency Pressure vent is


service.
The Emergency Pressure relief valve relieves excessive internal pressure in

liquid storage tank.
steel 304/316. Pallet is made of Aluminium, Stainless Steel 304/316.
Special Features.
Pre’con Special “air
cushioning” diaphragms
are constructed of Teflon.
Teflon diaphragms
contribute to high
resistance to adhesion of
ice & gum formation
caused by atmospheric
moisture and resinous
vapors. Thus assuring
protection against pallet
ticking to the seating surface.
The Vertical central guiding system ensures the proper alignment of seating surface
and vertical lift of pallet provides maximum flow.
The emergency vent is very easy to install and very convenient in handling .
PFCI/EPRV/2051
Description A B C D
Body Cast Aluminium CS SS304 SS316
Guide A 106 Gr B A 106 Gr B SS304 SS316
Guide Cover IS 2062 /A 36 IS 2062 /A 36 SS304 SS316
Any special materials like Teflon coating, FRP coating, Hast alloy, upon request.

Description A B
Size 10” to 16” 18” to 30”
Set Pressure mm Wc 40 to 400 40 to 400
Pallet Material Aluminum/Stainless Steel Aluminium/Stainless Steel
Any special materials like Teflon coating, FRP coating, Hast alloy, Titanium upon request.
End connections : ANSI, API 650 ,DIN, JIS,BS & IS

Smaller size available on request.
Emergency Pressure Relief Valve ( EMERGENCY VENT) Hinged
Model No: PFCI/EPRV/2051(HA)
The Pre’con Model No: PFCI/EPRV/2051(HA) Emergency Pressure vent is


service.
The Emergency Pressure relief valve Hinged type is designed for economical
solution against the requirement of higher setting with weight loaded pallet.
For the examination of tank, the entire pallet assembly with hinge may be
lifted, which offer clear passage. Since no dismantling of unit or replacement of
gasket is necessary,This eliminates the use of expensive manpower needed to
pur the emergency vent back in operation.
Special Features.
Pre’con Special “air cushioning”

diaphragms are constructed of Teflon.
Teflon diaphragms contribute to high
resistance to adhesion of ice & gum
formation caused by atmospheric moisture
and resinous vapors. Thus assuring
protection against pallet sticking to the
seating surface.
The Vertical central guiding system ensures the proper alignment of seating surface
and vertical lift of pallet provides maximum flow.
The emergency vent is very easy to install and very convenient in handling .
PFCI/EPRV/2051(HA

Description A B C D
Hinge Pin / SS304/Aluminium SS304 SS304 SS316
Diaphragm
Retainer
Hinge MS Zinc plated MS Zinc plated SS304 SS316
Hinge Arm MS Zinc Plated MS Zinc plated SS304 SS316

Description A B
Size 10” to 16” 18” to 24”
Pallet Material Stainless Steel Stainless Steel

Emergency Pressure Relief Valve ( EMERGENCY VENT) Spring Loaded
Model No: PFCI/EPRV/2051(SL)
The Pre’con Model No: PFCI/EPRV/2051(SL) Emergency Pressure vent is


service.
The Emergency Pressure relief valve Spring Loaded is economical solution to

emergency venting on higher pressure tanks where weight loaded design is
impractical. The Spring provides a tighter seal for higher operating pressure
The constant force of spring reseat the pallet immediate after the overpressure
is released.
Special Features.
Pre’con Special “air cushioning” diaphragms are constructed of Teflon. Teflon

The Vertical central guiding system

ensures the proper alignment of seating
surface and vertical lift of pallet
provides maximum flow.
The emergency vent is very easy to
install and very convenient in handling
.
requirements
of customer.
PFCI/EPRV/2051(SL)

Description A B C D
Hinge Pin / SS304/Aluminium SS304 SS304 SS316
Diaphragm Retainer
Hinge MS Zinc plated MS Zinc plated SS304 SS316
Hinge Arm MS Zinc Plated MS Zinc plated SS304 SS316

Description A B
Size 10” to 16” 18” to 24”
Pallet Material Stainless Steel Stainless Steel

FLAME ARRESTER
Why to use Flame Arrester
Many processes involve storage and transportation of potentially flammable or explosive gases through
varying length of pipes, Where there is potential of ignition, suitable measure needs to be taken to ensure
that in the event of this materials being ignited, damage to plant is minimize.
The most effective method of quenching such flame is to install Pre’con Flame Arrester either at strategic
point along with pipeline, or at the end of pipe line , or on storage tank nozzles where gas/vapor are being
vented to atmosphere.
Importance of Flame Arrester

Flame arrester is design to protect the tank by preventing the flame propagation and explosion in the tank.
The Flame arrester element dissipates the heat of flame below the ignition point of the vapor. When the
storage tank contains liquid having flash point lower than the possible tank temperature Flame arrester is
required.
Flame arrester , when properly design are effective, passive device against the propagation of flame front,
The function of Flame Arrester is to restrict the transmission of flame front from the unprotected side to
the protected side of device.
How does Flame Arrester Work

Flame arresters are passive devices with no moving parts. The prevent the propagation of Flame from the
exposed side of the unit to the protected side by use of crimped wound metal ribbon type flame cell
element. This construction produces a matrix of uniform opening that are carefully constructed to quench
the flame by absorbing heat of the flame . This provided an extinguishing barrier to the ignited vapor
mixture.
Under normal operating condition Flame arrester permits relative free flow of gas/ vapor through the
system. If the mixture is ignited and the Flame begins to travel through the arrester it will prohibit the
flame from moving back to the source.
Type of gas in a system determines its gas grouping and therefore predetermines the type of arrester
element required. Element must be designed to accommodate specific gas group that can possible ignite
and propagate in the system.
Flame Propagation
A flame is a volume of gas in which a self sustain exothermic ( Heat Producing) reaction is occurred. The
reaction is presumes to be oxidant which is also known as combustion.
To have a flame three things must be present 1) Oxygen ( supplied by air) 2) Very high temperature
( initially provided by ignition source and 3) Flammable gas mixed with air in suitable proportions called
a combustible mixture. So long as this requirements remains available a flame can burn indefinitely.
Flame Arrester operates by removing one of these requirements. (i.e, High Temperature)
In a stationary flammable mixture, a flame seems to move towards the unburnt gas, leaving combustion
products behind this apparent motion is called Flame propagation.
CRIMPED RIBBON CORRUGATED MATRIX (BANK)
Pre’con Flame arrester are designed to give maximum air flow consistent with operating efficiency, fire
protection and low cost maintenance. Flame arrester operates on the principle; removing of heat from the
flame, as it attempts to travel through narrow passages with wall of metal or other heat conductive
materials For instance Pre’con Flame arresters employ layers of metal ribbons with crimped corrugations
as shown below.
crimped ribbon corrugated matrix
The Arrester element is the used to stop an explosion from spreading in a pipe line. Elements consists of
alternate layers of crimped and uncrimped metal spirally wound on to a central core. Alternative
construction uses alternate layers of crimped and uncrimped metal built in to a circular frame. In either
case this results in structure with many approximately triangular shaped apertures. The above
construction produces a matrix of uniform opening that are carefully constructed to quench flame by
absorbing the heat of the flame. This provides an extinguishing barrier to the ignited vapor mixture.
The flame arresters are designed for different gas groups IIA, IIB and IIC.
There are mainly two types of flame arrester.
1. Flame Arrester for End of line application
End of line deflagration Flame Arrester are designed for unconfined flame propagation. This type of
arrester is installed on low pressure storage tanks, or other gas vents. End of line Flame Arrester
installed on a tank which discharge directly to atmosphere.
An unconfined deflagration is defined as the propagation of Flame front at a speed less than the speed
of sound in an area where the expanding combustion by products are not restricted by any enclosure.
A vapor cloud ignited in the open atmosphere is usually an example of unconfined deflagration. If the
vapor such as gasoline , the flame front burns through the vapor at relatively low but constant velocity
of approximately 15 to 20 ft/sec. End of line Flame Arrester must be mounted on an outlet pipe
venting directly to atmosphere and must be used only with the type of vapor or gas.
2. Flame Arrester for In line applications
Sometimes it is desirable to install flame arrester in the middle of pipe line. They are suited for
installation of long pipeline. They are particularly suited for installation inside a tank house where
vent pipes or lines are extended through the tank roofs or walls to the outside.
The Flame Arrester that are intended to be mounted in a pipe line cause a more complicated problem.
The flammable vapor is ignited within a confined space such as a pipeline, the propagation of Flame
front is defined as a confined deflagration. A confined deflagration is a flame front traveling at a
speed less than the speed of sound in the area where the flame front is constrained by some external
boundry in this case the pipe walls confined the propagation flame.
DESIGN STANDARD
API 2000
INHOUSE TESTING FACILITY
ALL TEST APPARATUS CERTIFIED BY BUREAU VERITAS
1 APPARATUS FOR ENDURANCE BURNING TEST PFCI/TA/19

OF FLAME ARRESTER in accordance to
BS 7244 : 1990
EN 12874-2001
2 APPARATUS FOR EXPLOSION PROOF INLINE PFCI/TA/07

FLAME TEST OF FLAME ARRESTER in accordance to
IS 11006 : 1984
BS 7244 : 1990
UL 525 : 1994
EN 12874-2001
3 TEST APPARATUS FOR EXPLOSION PROOF PFCI/TA/22

FLAME TRANSMISSION TEST OF FLAME ARRESTER
in accordance to
BS 7244 : 1990 APPENDIX “A” FIGURE 2
UL 525 : 1994 CLAUSE NO : 10 FIGURE 10.2
EN 12874-2001 clause 6.3.2
CERTIFICATION
Flame Arrester Proto type performance tested for IEC Gas Group IIA/IIB and
IIC as per IS 11006-1984
TYPE TEST CERTIFICATES AND APPROVALS
DESIGN MANUFACTURING AND INHOUSE TEST FACILITIES

SURVEYED AND CERTIFIED FOR ENTIRE Pre’con® PRODUCT RANGE.
PROTOTYPE PERFORMANCE TEST FOR FLAME ARRESTER

CONDUCTED BY FLAME AND EXPLOSION LABORATORY, CMRI
( CENTRAL MINING RESEARCH INSTITUTE) COUNCIL OF SCIENTIFIC
AND INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH, GOVERNMENT OF INDIA.
All sizes of Pre’con® FLAME ARRESTER PROTOTYPE TESTED AND

CERTIFIED BY CMRI AS PER IS 11006 : 1984
Gas Group : IIA/IIB and IIC as per IS 2184-2004
TEST CERTIFICATE NOS :
CMRI/TC/P/H906 CMRI/TC/P/H56 CMRI/TC/P/H57

CIMFR/TC/P/H571 CIMFR/TC/P/H572
FURTHER
THE CHIEF CONTROLLER OF EXPLOSIVE (PETROLEUM AND

EXPLOSIVE SAFETY ORGANISATION, GOVERNMENT OF INDIA)
APPROVED PRE’CONTM MAKE FLAME ARRESTER FOR USE IN
PETROLEUM INSTALLATION.
RANGE OF PRODUCTS
End of line Free vent

PRECON Free Vent Flame Arresters are designed to allow free venting in combination
with flame protection for vertical vent applications. This type product is installed at the top
of an atmospheric vent line or storage tank. They prevent flame propagation by absorbing
and dissipating heat using spiral wound crimped ribbon flame cells. These cells allow
maximum flow with maximum protection.
The Free Vent Flame Arrester is used to stop the propagation of confined and unconfined
low pressure deflagrations. It prevents an ignited atmospheric vapor cloud from
propagating beyond the Flame Arrestor into the vent line or tank.
Free Vent Flame Arrester’s are typically used for the end of line applications when the
system operating pressure is near atmospheric levels and when there is minimum
probability of a flame stabilizing on the Flame Arrestor element for an extended period.
Free Vent Flame Arrestors allow free venting and flame protection for vertical vent
applications. Designed with flanged connections, this arrestor allows removal of
the flame cell element without their removal of the venting assembly.
Standard housing construction is aluminum, carbon steel, and stainless steel.

The element is available in aluminum or stainless steel.
Special material and protective coatings are available on request.
PFCI / FA /2050 ( FV)

\
Description A B C D
Bank SS 304/SS 316 SS 304/SS 316 SS 304/SS 316 SS 316
Bank Shell A 106 Gr B A 106 Gr B SS304 SS316
Gasket Non Asbestos Non Asbestos PTFE PTFE
Weather Hood SS Utensil grade SS Utensil Grade SS Utensil Grade SS Utensil Grade

End of line Bi directional
PRECON End of Line Flame Arrestors are designed to stop the propagation of confined
low pressure deflagrations.
The Bi Directional flame Arrester is typically used for end-of line and near end of line
applications when the system operating pressure is near atmospheric levels and when there
is minimum probability of a flame stabilizing on the Flame Arrestor element for an
extended period.
The End of Line Bi Directional Flame Arrester prevents

flame propagation by absorbing
and dissipating heat using spiral wound crimped metal
ribbon flame cells. These cells allow maximum flow with
maximum protection.
Designed with flanged connections, this arrestor allows

removal of the flame cell element for easy cleaning and
replacement without removing the arrestor body from the
pipe connection.
Standard housing construction is aluminum, carbon steel, and stainless steel.

The element is available in aluminum or stainless steel.
Special material and protective coatings are available on request.
Description A B C D
IN LINE FLAME ARRESTER
Deflagration type In Line Bi Directional
Precon In Line Deflagration Flame Arresters are designed to be installed in a pipeline very close to
the potential source of ignition and thus prevent any flame or explosion proceeding further. such an
explosion would be a confined deflagration. The pipeline between the flame arrester and the source of
ignition should be straight, smooth, unobstructed and without any bends, junctions or changes in
section. these products are essential safety equipment for the protection of plant and personnel from
the risk of fire and explosion.
If a flame is permitted to travel for some distance down a pipeline, particularly where conditions exist
that could induce turbulence, then it will accelerate. eventually it may reach and exceed the speed of
sound in the unburnt gas. such conditions would be created by bends, obstructions, roughness or
changes in pipe section. The resulting (confined) detonation would require the use of an in-line
Detonation Flame Arrestor.
Pre’con high pressure deflagration arrester is designed to protect against high velocity and pressure
flame front.
The arresters are Bi Directional and can stop Low, Medium and High pressure Deflagration. Pre’con
design provides multiple layers of flame element which offers maximum flow at lower pressure drop.
Description A B C D

Detonation Flame Arrester.
Precon detonation flame arrester is a safety device that has a flame barrier with a large number of defined
Flame elements, whose MESG is set with regard to the properties of the flowing gas, which is cooled
effectively and secured against a flame flashback in the case of continuous combustion by the fact that
second layer having a radiation gap, cross section are arranged adjacent to the first layer having the
selected gap cross section.
The detonation arrester is designed to withstand higher pressures than the flame arrester and quench
detonations. This in-line detonation flame arrester is designed to be installed in a pipeline where there is
a significant distance between the arrester and the potential source of ignition, or where the pipe is not
straight and smooth, and there may be roughness, obstructions, bends, junctions or changes in section in
the intervening pipework. They are typically mounted to a flange or pipe, which connects the vapor space
of a storage tank or a pipeline.

DESCRIPTION A B C
Body A 234 Gr WPB SS304 Fabricated SS316 Fabricated
Bank SS 304/SS 316 SS 304/SS 316 SS 316
Bank Shell A 106 Gr B SS304 SS316
Fasteners MS Zinc plated SS304 SS316
Gasket Non Asbestos PTFE PTFE
GAUGE HATCH
GAUGE HATCH WITH FREE LIFT COVER
PFCI/GH/2052 FL
The PRE’CON Gauge Hatches are designed to provide ready access to storage
tanks for level gauging or obtaining samples.
The PRE’CON Gauge Hatches provide an effective vapor tight seal to

minimize
costly product evaporation loss, until level gauging or sampling of the tank is
required. A secondary feature of the Standard Design Gauge Hatch is to
provide pressure relief supplemental to the conservation breather vents.
Features
Gauge Hatch consist of a hinged and self closing cover which sets on base. A
cushioned air seat provides a tight seal. The cover is opened by the foot, The
paddle is designed with serrated surface to avoide foot slippage while
operating. This model permits the use of both hands for gauging or sampling.
Removal of foot permit the cover to fall by gravity.

DESCRIPTION A B C D
Cover Cast Aluminium ASTM A 36/IS SS 304 SS 316
2062
Paddle Cast Aluminium IS 2062 SS304 SS316
Seating PTFE backed by PTFE backed by PTFE backed by PTFE backed by
rubber rubber rubber rubber
Hinge Pin SS 304 SS 304 SS 304 SS 316
Any special material upon request.
GAUGE HATCH WITH LOCK DOWN COVER
PFCI/GH/2052 LD
The Pre’con Model No: PFCI/GH/2052 provide access for gauging or obtaining
product samples from storage tank.
Features
This model incorporates a positive cover hold down which provides a tight seal
on tank with internal pressure up to 0.21 Kg/Cm2g.
Gauge Hatch consist of a hinged and self closing cover which sets on base. The
cover is opened by the foot, The paddle is designed with serrated surface to
avoide foot slippage while operating. This model permits the use of both hands
for gauging or sampling. Removal of foot permit the cover to fall by gravity.

DESCRIPTION A B C D
Cover Cast Aluminium ASTM A 36/IS SS 304 SS 316
2062
Paddle Cast Aluminium IS 2062 SS304 SS316
Seating PTFE backed by PTFE backed by PTFE backed by PTFE backed by
rubber rubber rubber rubber
Hinge Pin SS 304 SS 304 SS 304 SS 316

GAUGE HATCH NON SPARKING WITH METAL
TO METAL SEATING
PFCI/GH/2052 Type 2
The Pre’con Model No: PFCI/GH/2052 provide access for gauging or obtaining
product samples from storage tank.
Features
This model incorporates a positive cover hold down which provides a tight seal
on tank with internal pressure up to 0.21 Kg/Cm2g.
Gauge Hatch consist of a Non Sparking Aluminium Metal to metal seal .

Hinged and self closing cover which sets on base. The cover is opened by the
foot, The paddle is designed with serrated surface to avoide foot slippage while
operating. This model permits the use of both hands for gauging or sampling.
Removal of foot permit the cover to fall by gravity.

DESCRIPTION A B C
Body A 106 Gr B A 321 TP 304 A 321 TP 316
Cover ASTM A 36/IS SS 304 SS 316
2062
Paddle IS 2062 SS 304 SS316
Seating Aluminium Aluminium Aluminium
( Metal to Metal) (Metal to Metal) (metal to Metal)
Hinge Pin SS 304 SS 304 SS316
Stopper Pin SS 304 SS304 SS316
Channel Aluminium Aluminium Aluminium

FREE VENT
MODEL No: PFCI /FV / 2055
The PRECON Free Vents are designed for use on bulk liquid storage tanks containing non-
volatile liquids.
The Model 2055 Free Vent allows atmosphere and vapors to flow freely in and out of storage
tanks, while the return bend design with screen protects against rain, dirt or other foreign matter.
Vents are available in either cast aluminum or cast iron bodies. Installation is quick and easy.
Optional threaded connections available.
This free vent is available in 2”, 3”, 4”, 6”, 8” ,10” & 12” sizes (inside diameter).
Availavble in Cast Aluminium, Cast steel & Stainless steel options.

SLOT DIPPING DEVICE
MODEL NO: PFCI/SDD/2062
The Slot Dipping Device has been designed to provide a

convenient and safe means of manually measuring the
levels and taking samples of petroleum, petrochemical,
chemical and other volatile or hazardous liquids in bulk
storage tanks, It is available from 3” (80 mm) to 12” ( 300
mm) size and is mounted on the roofs of tanks and can be
used in place of conventional gauge hatches with the
following advantages :
• Negligible loss of vapor

• Operators not exposed to hazardous vapors
• No product spillage due to wiping of the tape
CONSTRUCTION
The assembly consists of an upper and lower body section with a counter balanced
lever operated closing pallet in the lower section. The upper section is sized to
accommodate the dip weight or sampling device when the isolating pallet in the lower
section is closed. The hinged cap closing the upper section is constructed to accept
the bayonet fitting of the rope or tape adaptor. When the fitting is not in use it is
closed by a sealing plug.

DESCRIPTION A
Body Upper & Lower Cast Aluminium
Seat Aluminium/ SS304 / S.S.316
Pallet Aluminium / S.S.304 / S.S.316
Paddle Aluminium
Lever SS 304
Counter Weight M.S. Zinc Plated

COMBINED CONSERVATION VENT
BREATHER VALVE + FLAME ARRESTER
PRE’CON Combination Conservation Vent and Flame Arrester is a single, easy to

configure package providing for pressure and vacuum relief, as well as positive flame stop
on low pressure tanks containing flammable liquids or solvents having a low flash point.
The conservation vent features cushion seated diaphragms constructed of FEP Teflon for
reliability and extended service life. For high reliability, the pressure and vacuum pallets
are center stem guided. The crimped ribbon bank provides maximum flow while
minimizing pressure drop. Both body and tube banks are available in numerous materials
to meet the requirements of your site.
Features
* Cost effective, dual purpose
• Provides pressure & vacuum relief
• Serves as a barrier between external flame and internal vapors
• Provides protection against flame propagation
• Optional “all weather” coating, insulation jackets and steam
jacketing
available
• Open or closed vent configurations
• Sizes 2” thru 12”
PILOT OPERATED RELIEF VALVES
Like other pressure relief valves (PRV), pilot
operated relief valves (PORV) are used for
emergency relief during overpressure events (e.g. a
tank gets too hot and the expanding fluid increases
the pressure to dangerous levels). The distinction
between PORV and conventional PRV is that pilot
valves use system pressure to seal the valve. A
PRV typically uses a spring to hold the disc
or piston on seat. The essential parts of a PORV
are a pilot valve (or control pilot), a main valve,
a pilot tube, the dome, a disc or piston, and a seat.
The volume above the piston is called the dome.
The pressure from the pilot tube to the dome is
routed through the actual control pilot valve. There
are many designs but the control pilot is essentially
a conventional PRV with the special job of
controlling pressure to the main valve dome. When the pilot valve reaches set pressure it
opens and releases the pressure from the dome. The piston is then free to open and the
main valve exhausts the system fluid. The control pilot opens either to the main valve
exhaust pipe or to atmosphere.
Snap Acting: At set pressure the valve snaps to full lift, it can be quite violent on large
pipes with significant pressure. The pressure has to drop below the set pressure in order for
the piston to reseat.
Modulating: The pilot is designed to open gradually, so that less of the system fluid is lost
during each relief event. The piston lifts in proportion to the overpressure. Blowdown is
typically short.
The PRECON Pilot-Operated Relief Valve is used to replace weight-loaded or spring
loaded valves in many applications to increase efficiency and reduce evaporation losses.
Several advantages are obtained over the traditional type. For example, the process
pressures may be closer to the set pressure than would be considered prudent and safe with
the traditional valve. Additionally, greater conservation is obtained due to minimum
product loss which in turn provides increased profits.
Product Features
Sizes 2" through 12"
Choice of aluminum, carbon steel, stainless steel, or special materials for the main body
Ease of precision settings
Only the pilot needs to be set
Lower profile and weight than spring operated models for high settings
Full open at less than 10% overpressure
Modulating action conserves product since valve opening is proportional to overpressure
Soft seats seal tight to conserve product and minimize valve wear which improves reliability
FLAME TRAP ASSEMBLY
The PRECON Flame Trap Assembly combines the thermal operated valve with
the horizontal or vertical flame arrester to effectively inhibit flame propagation in
combustible vapor lines. They are also installed in a line to gas utilization equipment, as
close as possible to the source of combustion.
The flame arrester tube bank assembly absorbs heat faster than the ignited gas can produce
it. This lowers the gas temperature to below ignition point, thus quenching the flame. The
offset design of the horizontal flame arrester prevents condensate from accumulating.
The spring loaded thermal valve quickly closes when the fusible link is melted in the
presence of fire. This shuts off the flow of gas to prevent catastrophic damage.
The fusible element is easily replaced without disassembling the valve. Other valve
elements are also easy to replace which simplifies maintenance.
Its aluminum and stainless steel components withstand the severest of process
environments. The PRECON Flame Trap Assembly is especially designed for hydrogen
sulfide and hot, wet methane which are the main components of digester gas streams in
municipal waste water treatment facilities.
PRODUCT FEATURES
 Positive Emergency Shutoff

 Inhibits Flame Propagation
 205°F Fusible Link
 Sizes 2" Through 12"
 Horizontal or Vertical Mounting Option
TANK BLANKETING REGULATORS
WHAT IS TANK BLANKETING
Gas blanketing systems are used to prevent the escape of liquid vapors into the
atmosphere or to prevent moisture from entering a tank and contaminating its contents. A
tank blanketing valve maintains an inert gas blanket (usually nitrogen or carbon-dioxide)
in the vapor space of a pressure-tight liquid storage vessel. This process is accomplished
by utilizing a steady high-pressure gas source so that flow is limited to a constant value
when the main valve is opened below the set point. The valve limits the minimum pressure
of the gas blanketing to cope with outdoor temperature reductions or pump outs without
in-breathing air.
Blanketing may prevent liquid from vaporizing into the atmosphere. It can maintain the
atmosphere above a flammable or combustible liquid to reduce ignition potential. It can
make up the volume caused by cooling of the tank contents, preventing vacuum and the
ingress of atmospheric air.
Blanketing can simply prevent oxidation or contamination of the product by reducing its
exposure to atmospheric air. It can also reduce the moisture content. Gas such as nitrogen
is supplied in a very pure and dry state.
The PRE’CON’s compact design allows the valve to be mounted directly on the tank
which in turn not only reduces the number of necessary connections, but also possible leak
points.
Key Features:
Turnkey Solution
We offer complete tank blanketing system along with safety devices for storage tank ,
reactors etc.
Design:
Simple easy to maintain and reliable components. The complete system including all the
safety features can be designed, manufactured & commissioned, considering API 2000
requirements. The system incorporates pressure relief and vacuum breaking to protect the
tank from over pressure and vacuum. Emergency pressure relief for protection in case of
fire can also be incorporated.
Extensive Material Selection & Wide Range of configurations

Different configurations are available depending on available nitrogen supply pressure,
flow and controlled pressure requirements
Specification
 Body Size & connection:
½” to 3” NB ANSI B 16.5 class 150 ( Higher size on request)
 Screwed:
½” , ¾” & 1” BSP
 Available Configuration
As per different pressure & flow requirements different diaphragm size are
available.
 Material of construction:
Screwed End: A 105 , S.S.304, S.S.316
Flanged End: A 216 WCB, CF8 & CF8M
Diaphragm Casing: same as body specification
 Spring:
C/S or SS
 Internal Parts
S.S. (NACE and other material on request).
* Pressure setting Adjustment
May be adjusted throughout a spring range by turning adjustment
screw.
REGULATOR SIZING AND FLOW CAPACITY INFORMATION

To find out regulating flow capacity use the following equation
Where,
Q Is in Normal Cubic Meters per Hour.
CV-0 Is Operating CV of regulating System. ( available in Table- 1)
G Is Specific gravity of Gas with respect to Air.
T Is Absolute temperature in ( ͦK)
P1 Is Maximum Inlet Pressure in Bar abs.
Ps Is Regulator Set Pressure in Bar abs.
TABLE- 1 Flow Co-efficient & Port sizes

Port 8.5 10 12.7 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75
Dia
(MM)
Cv-0 0.19 0.26 0.42 0.59 1.05 1.64 2.36 3.21 4.19 5.3 6.54 7.92 9.42 11.1 12.83 14.73
Valve
size
½”   
¾”    
1”      
1 ½”       
2”         
3”             
Thermal Relief Valve
Thermal Operated Shutoff Valve is designed to protect low pressure waste gas systems by shutting off
the gas flow if a fire is burning in the piping.
Once gas is no longer supplied at the source
of combustion, the fire is extinguished. The
Thermal Valve is typically installed in lines
leading to boilers, blowers, compressors, or
other possible sources of combustion.
The valve may be installed in either

horizontal or vertical piping and is suitable
for working pressures up to 5 psig (34.5
kPa). For higher pressure ratings, consult
factory. For maximum protection from
flame fronts caused by flashbacks in the
waste gas piping, Flame Arrester is
recommended in addition to the thermal
valve. This combination unit is specified as
Flame Trap Assembly
The Valve is a fusible element released,

spring operated pallet type shut-off valve. During normal operation, the pallet is positioned above the
valve seat. The pallet is connected to a rod which sits a top a fusible element. In this position , the valve is
open, permitting a constant flow of gas through the piping system. Should the valve be subjected to
flashback temperatures, the fusible element in the valve will melt within 30 seconds upon reaching 260 F
(127 C) for valves, sizes 2"-4" and within 60 seconds for valves, sizes 6"-12".
The valve compression spring immediately forces the pallet down against the valve seat, closing the
valve, thereby shutting off the gas flow. The thermal valve is designed for ease of operation and
maintenance.
A sight glass is located beneath the winged inspection cap and an indicator rod is connected to the pallet.
The pallet position may be determined simply by viewing the indicator rod through the sight glass,
without having to remove the valve from service. This allows the operator to quickly determine whether
the valve is open or closed without having to use a manometer or pressure gauge when trying to locate a
line blockage. The gas tight fuse plug allows the fusible element to easily be replaced without having to
remove the valve cover or disassemble the valve.
Features:
Fusible element and spring provide quick shut-off
Sight glass with indicator rod
Gas tight fuse plug allows replacement without dissembling valve

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PPR

PRESSURE & FLOW CONTROL INDUSTRIES

PFCI has a wide spread networks in nearly 20 countries.

As a part of continual improvements in manufacturing of quality goods to meet customer’s requirements,

In 2011 ISO 9001-2008 is renewed by Underwriters Lab (UL) accredited by ANAB.

PRE’CON® provides quality products for the

PRE’CON® is committed to provide the highest quality products at reasonable

CALCULATION OF IN BREATHING AND OUT BREATHING REQUIREMENT

TABLE A.1 API 2000:2009

TANK CAPACITY IN BREATHING OUT BREATHING (PRESSURE)

Column 1a Column 2b Column 3c Column 4d

Determination of normal venting requirements as per API 2000-

NOTE: For sizing calculation of Insulated tanks consult factory

Table 7 - Emergency Venting required for Fire exposure v/s WSA

WETTED AREA VENTING WETTED AREA VENTING

 Protect the tank against over pressure/Over vacuum when size

 Protect against fire hazards when confirming to API 2000

 Reduces atmospheric corrosion of tank

There are four types of Vapor loss:

Factors causing evaporation loss from storage tank.

The Pressure & Vacuum Relief Valve PRESSURE PALLET

is a device which prevents

Pressure Relief - ( Out Breathing )

Vacuum Relief – (In Breathing)

storage tank and exceeds the set vacuum

1. TEST APPARATUS FOR BREATHER VALVE AND EMERGENCY

2. TEST APPARATUS FOR BREATHER VALVE AND EMERGENCY

3. Design Standard API 2000, ISO 28300 and EN 14015

Pre’con® RANGE OF PRODUCTS

BREATHER VALVES (Pressure & Vacuum Relief Valves.)

Pressure & Vacuum Relief Valve (Weight Loaded) PFCI/BV/2046

Pressure & Vacuum Relief Valve (Spring Operated) PFCI/BV/2046(SL)

Vacuum Relief Valve PFCI/BV/2048

The continual improvements in design provides the optimum combination of

Precon Special “air cushioning” diaphragms are constructed of Teflon. Teflon

Vertical central guiding system ensures

All pre’con products are inspected and

The venting capacities certified in

TABLE – 1 SELECTION OF MATERIAL

TABLE – 2 SELECTION OF PALLET MATERIAL

End connections : ANSI, DIN, JIS,BS & IS

The Pre’con Model No: PFCI/BV/2046(SL) Breather vent Spring loaded is

Precon Special “air cushioning” diaphragms are constructed of Teflon. Teflon

PFCI / BV / 2046 / SL (P)

TABLE – 1 SELECTION OF MATERIAL

TABLE – 2 SELECTION OF PALLET MATERIAL

Precon Special “air cushioning” diaphragms are constructed of Teflon. Teflon

Vertical central guiding system ensures the

All pre’con products are inspected and

The venting capacities certified in

TABLE – 1 SELECTION OF MATERIAL

TABLE – 2 SELECTION OF PALLET MATERIAL

End connections : ANSI, DIN, JIS,BS & IS

TABLE – 1 SELECTION OF MATERIAL

TABLE – 2 SELECTION OF PALLET MATERIAL

Precon Special “air cushioning” diaphragms are constructed of Teflon. Teflon

Vertical central guiding system

All pre’con products are inspected and

TABLE – 1 SELECTION OF MATERIAL

TABLE – 2 SELECTION OF PALLET MATERIAL

End connections : ANSI, DIN, JIS,BS & IS

TABLE – 1 SELECTION OF MATERIAL

TABLE – 2 SELECTION OF PALLET MATERIAL