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GENERAL RESOURCES CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOBS BASICS EVENTS
Compressors are used widely in Various elds for wide range of Applications. Modern compressors are
designed to compress the gas streams up to 900 bar. Most of the Chemical Process Industries
use compressors to achieve the desired Reaction pressure, Refrigeration effect and to transport
gases. Chemical Engineering Site already published articles on Reciprocating Compressor Trips and Safety
Aspects and Centrifugal Compressor Surge – Choke which was well received by the
users. This Compressor quiz also unveils you about the Selection, Types, Design and Performance
Calculations, Components and Safety aspects of compressors.
Its time to answer the questions in Compressor Quiz now
You have scored 53.33 in our Online Quiz Module. Let us review the answers now!
During normal operation, if the Molecular Weight of gas is decreased in centrifugal compresssor than the
design value the power requirement will
Answer Provided: Increase
Correct Answer: Increase
More Details:
To avoid Liquid entry in compressors …………….will help
Answer Provided: Gas - Liquid separators
Correct Answer: Any of the Above
More Details: Gas - Liquid separators, Gas - Liquid separators and Steam Heating in Suction helps to avoid
liquid entry into compressors.
Volumetric e ciency of the reciprocating compressor decreases as the
Answer Provided: Clearance Increases
Correct Answer: Both A and B
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Multi stage reciprocating compressors are used
Answer Provided: To Limit Pressure Differential
Correct Answer: All of the above
More Details: Multi stage reciprocating compressors are used To limit gas discharge temperature , To Limit
Pressure Differential and saves the power.
For minimizing the load on the thrust bearing ………………………is installed in the centrifugal compressor
Answer Provided: Labyrinth Seal
Correct Answer: Balance Piston
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API 617 standard is for
Answer Provided: Centrifugal Pumps for Petroleum, Petrochemical and Natural Gas Industries
Correct Answer: Axial and Centrifugal Compressors and Expander compressors
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In Double acting Reciprocating compressor compression takes place
Answer Provided: In both head end and crank ends of the cylinder
Correct Answer: In both head end and crank ends of the cylinder
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During Centrifugal Compressor Surge, the following occurs
Answer Provided: All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above
More Details: During Centrifugal Compressor Surge - Rapid ow reversals, Compressor vibrates and Gas
Temperature rises
An example for Anti Surge control system in a centrifugal compressor is
Answer Provided: Both (A) and (B)
Correct Answer: Both (A) and (B)
More Details: Anti Surge Control System - A Control valve in a recycle line which returns uncooled discharge
gas to the inlet of the compressor through the cooler and A Control valve in a discharge line to Vent the gas
to atmosphere
For Dual duty with different Molecular weights of gases which compressor type is preferred?
Answer Provided: Reciprocating Compressors
Correct Answer: Reciprocating Compressors
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'Stonewalling' or 'Choke' in centrifugal compressor is attained when
Answer Provided: The gas velocity in the machine attains sonic velocity
Correct Answer: The gas velocity in the machine attains sonic velocity
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Discoloration of Valve plate occurs due to
Answer Provided: All of the above
Correct Answer: High Temperature
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What is the discharge Pressure of the 4 stage compressor if the pressure in rst stage discharge is 1 bar
Abs and third stage discharge is 16 bar Abs?
Answer Provided: 64 bar Abs
Correct Answer: 64 bar Abs
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Reciprocating compressor has to be started in
Answer Provided: Closed Discharge
Correct Answer: Open Discharge
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Best way to reduce Noise in compressor house is
Answer Provided: Acoustic Insulation
Correct Answer: Acoustic Insulation
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Refrigeration compressors are used to maintain the
Answer Provided: Refrigerant Side- Evaporator Pressure
Correct Answer: Refrigerant Side- Evaporator Pressure
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What is the discharge temperature of a single stage reciprocating air compressor which compresses
atmoshpheric air at 30 Deg C to 2.5 bar A?
Answer Provided: 122 Deg C
Correct Answer: 122 Deg C
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As per API 618, maximum allowable discharge temperature of Reciprocating compressor is
Answer Provided: 250 Deg C
Correct Answer: 150 Deg C
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Which type of Cylinder cooling is preferred if the predicted discharge temperature of the
Reciprocating compressor is 125 Deg C
Answer Provided: Atmospheric Thermosyphon System
Correct Answer: Forced Liquid Coolant system
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To reduce pressure uctuation and Vibration ……………….. Is used in Reciprocating compressors
Answer Provided: Pulsation Dampener
Correct Answer: Pulsation Dampener
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For Very High Pressure Hydrogen Service which compressor is preferred?
Answer Provided: Screw compressor
Correct Answer: Vertically Split Multi Stage Centrifugal Compressor
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Which one of the following statement is not true
Answer Provided: Active Magnetic Bearing is used for Oil free application
Correct Answer: Labyrinth seal MOC is harder than the Shaft MOC
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In forced Coolant System in the Reciprocating Compressor Jacket Cooling, the coolant temperature is
Answer Provided: 6 Deg C warmer than the Suction Gas Temperature
Correct Answer: 6 Deg C warmer than the Suction Gas Temperature
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Side stream type centrifugal compressors are used in
Answer Provided: Hydrogen Service
Correct Answer: Refrigeration Service
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In a Centrifugal Compressor Operating at At constant speed, The pressure differential between discharge
and suction will increase when
Answer Provided: All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above
More Details: Increased inlet pressure, Decreased inlet temperature and Increased molecular weight all
helps to increase pressure differential at constant speed.
Low Suction Pressure Trip in reciprocating compressor is provided in
Answer Provided: Air Service
Correct Answer: Hazardous gas service operating slightly above atmospheric condition in suction
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Steam Turbines are not used as a driver in Reciprocating compressor because of
Answer Provided: Excitation of Torsional critical speed does not allow variable speed operations.
Correct Answer: Excitation of Torsional critical speed does not allow variable speed operations.
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Rotary Screw Compressor is
Answer Provided: Positive Displacement Type Compressor
Correct Answer: Positive Displacement Type Compressor
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Which one of the following doesnot require shutdown of the Reciprocating compressor?
Answer Provided: High Level in Suction Separator
Correct Answer: High Oil Filter Differential Pressure
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Hydraulic accumulator used in Lube oil circulation system is
Answer Provided: An Energy Storage Device
Correct Answer: An Energy Storage Device
More Details:
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