Homework 7

Nika Kurdadze
October 25, 2020

Challenging Problems
2 2 2 2
6. Find the volume bounded by the surface with equation x 3 + y 3 + z 3 = a 3 We use the
fallowing substitution:
1 1 1
x3 = u y 3 = v z 3 = w
2 1
So We have u2 + v 2 + w2 = a 3 that is ball with radius a 3 We have:
 
 ∂(x, y, z) 2 2 2

 ∂(u, v, w) = 27u v w 


The domain is spherical, so we use spherical coordinates. We have:

x = r sin(φ) cos(θ) y = r sin(φ) sin(θ) z = r cos(φ)

So we have the integral:

1
2π π a3
4πa3
Z Z Z
2 2 5 2
V = 27 sin (θ) cos (θ)dθ sin (φ) cos (φ)dφ r8 dr =
0 0 0 35

1 1 1 1
7. Find the volume bounded by the surface : |x| 3 + |y| 3 + |z| 3 = |a| 3 We consider the first-
octant we use fallowing substitutions:
1 1 1
x 3 = u2 y 3 = v2 z 3 = w2
x = u6 y = v6 z = w6
1 1
so, we have: u2 + v 2 + w2 = a 3 that is ball with radius a 6 We have:
 
 ∂(x, y, z) 5 5 5


 ∂(u, v, w) = 216u v w 

The domain is spherical, so we use spherical coordinates. We have:

x = r sin(φ) cos(θ) y = r sin(φ) sin(θ) z = r cos(φ)

So we have the integral:

1
π π
a6
a3
Z 2
Z 2
Z
5 5 15 5
V = 216 · 8 sin (θ) cos (θ)dθ sin (φ) cos (φ)dφ r17 dr =
0 0 0 210

1
15.1

20. Determine the field lines of the given polar vector fields.

F = rr̂ − θ̂

We have:
dr rdθ
=
r −1
−dr
2
= dθ
Zr
−dr
Z
= dθ
r2
1 1
= θ + C =⇒ r =
r C +θ
which is set of spirals as we see on the photo: