Eco Audit Report: Summary

Eco Audit Report
Product name Prosthetic Leg
Country of manufacture Sweden
Country of use World
Product life (years) 5
Summary:
Energy details CO2 footprint details Cost details
Energy Energy CO2 footprint CO2 footprint Cost Cost

Phase
(MJ) (%) (kg) (%) (USD) (%)
Material 1.14e+03 94.1 95.3 94.6 2.81e+03 98.3
Manufacture 57.7 4.7 4.47 4.4 43.7 1.53
Transport 12.5 1.0 0.903 0.9 3.89 0.136
Use 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0
Disposal 1.61 0.1 0.112 0.1 0.0211 0.000738
Total (for first life) 1.22e+03 100 101 100 2.86e+03 100
End of life potential -1.04e+03 -87.2
Prosthetic 2.0.prd NOTE: Differences of less than 20% are not usually significant. Page 1 / 10
See notes on precision and data sources. Monday, December 14, 2020
Eco Audit Report
Energy Analysis Summary
Energy (MJ/year)
Equivalent annual environmental burden (averaged over 5 year product life): 243
Detailed breakdown of individual life phases
Material: Summary
Recycled Part Total mass

Energy
Component Material content* mass Qty. processed** %
(MJ)
(%) (kg) (kg)
Titanium, alpha-beta alloy, Ti-
Connector 6Al-4V, solution treated & Virgin (0%) 0.44 1 0.45 3e+02 26.6
aged
Shin Al-47%SiC(f), longitudinal Virgin (0%) 1.1 1 1.1 2.1e+02 18.2
Coil Magnesium, AS41B, cast, F Virgin (0%) 0.98 1 1 3.1e+02 27.2
Foot Shell Aluminum, 7068, T6511 Virgin (0%) 0.48 1 0.48 91 7.9
Socket BMI/HS carbon fiber, UD

Virgin (0%) 0.31 1 0.32 2.3e+02 20.1
prepreg, UD lay-up
Total 5 3.3 1.1e+03 100
*Typical: Includes 'recycle fraction in current supply'

**Where applicable, includes material mass removed by secondary processes
Prosthetic 2.0.prd Report generated by GRANTA EduPack 2020 (C) Granta Design Page 2 / 10
Ltd. Monday, December 14, 2020
Manufacture: Summary
Energy
Component Process % Removed Amount processed %
(MJ)
Connector Casting - 0.45 kg 5.9 10.3
Connector Fine machining 2 0.009 kg 0.19 0.3
Shin Metal powder forming - 1.1 kg 28 47.9
Shin Cutting and trimming 1 0.011 kg 0.0032 0.0
Coil Casting - 1 kg 11 19.3
Coil Cutting and trimming 2 0.02 kg 0.006 0.0
Foot Shell Metal powder forming - 0.48 kg 12 20.1
Foot Shell Fine machining 1 0.0048 kg 0.12 0.2
Socket Compression molding - 0.32 kg 1.1 1.9
Socket Cutting and trimming 1 0.0032 kg 0.00095 0.0
Total 58 100
Transport: Summary
Breakdown by transport stage

Distance Energy
Stage name Transport type %
(km) (MJ)
China to Sweden Ocean freight 2e+04 12 94.2
Port to Lund Light goods vehicle 1e+02 0.72 5.8
Total 2e+04 13 100
Breakdown by components
Mass Energy
Component %
(kg) (MJ)
Connector 0.44 1.7 13.4
Shin 1.1 4.1 32.6
Coil 0.98 3.7 29.8
Foot Shell 0.48 1.8 14.6
Socket 0.31 1.2 9.6
Total 3.3 13 100
Use: Summary
Relative contribution of static and mobile modes

Energy
Mode %
(MJ)
Static 0
Mobile 0
Total 0 100
Disposal: Summary
End of life Energy

Component % recovered %
option (MJ)
Connector Recycle 100.0 0.31 19.2
Shin Reuse 100.0 0.21 13.3
Coil Recycle 100.0 0.69 42.6
Foot Shell Recycle 100.0 0.34 20.9
Socket Reuse 100.0 0.063 3.9
Total 1.6 100
EoL potential:
End of life Energy
option (MJ)
Connector Recycle 100.0 -2.6e+02 25.4
Shin Reuse 100.0 -2.1e+02 20.0
Coil Recycle 100.0 -2.6e+02 25.3
Foot Shell Recycle 100.0 -75 7.2
Socket Reuse 100.0 -2.3e+02 22.1
Total -1e+03 100
Notes: Summary
Eco Audit Report
CO2 Footprint Analysis Summary
CO2 (kg/year)
Equivalent annual environmental burden (averaged over 5 year product life): 20.2
Material: Summary
Recycled Part Total mass CO2

Component Material content* mass Qty. processed** footprint %
(%) (kg) (kg) (kg)
Connector 6Al-4V, solution treated & Virgin (0%) 0.44 1 0.45 18 18.7
aged
Shin Al-47%SiC(f), longitudinal Virgin (0%) 1.1 1 1.1 12 12.5
Coil Magnesium, AS41B, cast, F Virgin (0%) 0.98 1 1 43 45.6
Foot Shell Aluminum, 7068, T6511 Virgin (0%) 0.48 1 0.48 6.2 6.5

Virgin (0%) 0.31 1 0.32 16 16.6
prepreg, UD lay-up
Total 5 3.3 95 100

CO2
Component Process % Removed Amount processed footprint %
(kg)
Connector Casting - 0.45 kg 0.45 10.0
Connector Fine machining 2 0.009 kg 0.014 0.3
Shin Metal powder forming - 1.1 kg 2.2 49.4
Shin Cutting and trimming 1 0.011 kg 0.00025 0.0
Coil Casting - 1 kg 0.83 18.6
Coil Cutting and trimming 2 0.02 kg 0.00046 0.0
Foot Shell Metal powder forming - 0.48 kg 0.87 19.4
Foot Shell Fine machining 1 0.0048 kg 0.0092 0.2
Socket Compression molding - 0.32 kg 0.089 2.0
Socket Cutting and trimming 1 0.0032 kg 7.3e-05 0.0
Total 4.5 100
Transport: Summary

Distance CO2 footprint
(km) (kg)
China to Sweden Ocean freight 2e+04 0.85 94.2
Port to Lund Light goods vehicle 1e+02 0.052 5.8
Total 2e+04 0.9 100
Mass CO2 footprint
Component %
(kg) (kg)
Connector 0.44 0.12 13.4
Shin 1.1 0.29 32.6
Coil 0.98 0.27 29.8
Foot Shell 0.48 0.13 14.6
Socket 0.31 0.086 9.6
Total 3.3 0.9 100
Use: Summary

CO2 footprint
Mode %
(kg)
Static 0
Mobile 0
Total 0 100
Disposal: Summary
CO2
End of life
Component % recovered footprint %
option
(kg)
Shin Reuse 100.0 0.015 13.3
Coil Recycle 100.0 0.048 42.6
Socket Reuse 100.0 0.0044 3.9
Total 0.11 100
EoL potential:
CO2
End of life
Component % recovered footprint %
option
(kg)
Connector Recycle 100.0 -15 16.9
Shin Reuse 100.0 -12 13.7
Coil Recycle 100.0 -40 45.5
Foot Shell Recycle 100.0 -5 5.7
Socket Reuse 100.0 -16 18.1
Total -87 100
Notes: Summary
Eco Audit Report
Cost Analysis Summary
Cost (USD/year)
Equivalent annual environmental burden (averaged over 5 year product life): 571
Material: Summary
Recycled Part Total mass

Cost
Component Material content* mass Qty. processed** %
(USD)
(%) (kg) (kg)
Connector 6Al-4V, solution treated & Virgin (0%) 0.44 1 0.45 13 0.5
aged
Shin Al-47%SiC(f), longitudinal Virgin (0%) 1.1 1 1.1 2.8e+03 98.0
Coil Magnesium, AS41B, cast, F Virgin (0%) 0.98 1 1 4 0.1
Foot Shell Aluminum, 7068, T6511 Virgin (0%) 0.48 1 0.48 3 0.1

Virgin (0%) 0.31 1 0.32 35 1.2
prepreg, UD lay-up
Total 5 3.3 2.8e+03 100

Country of manufacture Sweden
Cost
Component Process Length (m) % Removed Amount processed %
(USD)
Connector Casting - - 0.45 kg 7.6 17.3
Connector Fine machining - 2 0.009 kg 0.032 0.1
Metal powder
Shin - - 1.1 kg 11 26.0
forming
Cutting and
Shin - 1 0.011 kg 1.8e-05 0.0
trimming
Coil Casting - - 1 kg 9.9 22.8
Cutting and
Coil - 2 0.02 kg 3.3e-05 0.0
trimming
Metal powder
Foot Shell - - 0.48 kg 8.5 19.4
forming
Foot Shell Fine machining - 1 0.0048 kg 0.017 0.0
Compression
Socket - - 0.32 kg 6.3 14.4
molding
Cutting and
Socket - 1 0.0032 kg 5.2e-06 0.0
trimming
Total 44 100
Transport: Summary
Package dimensions
Height (m) Width (m) Depth (m)
1 0.5 0.5

Distance Cost
(km) (USD)
China to Sweden Ocean freight 2e+04 0.9 23.2
Port to Lund Light goods vehicle 1e+02 3 76.8
Total 2e+04 3.9 100
Mass Cost
Component %
(kg) (USD)
Connector 0.44 0.52 13.4
Shin 1.1 1.3 32.6
Coil 0.98 1.2 29.8
Foot Shell 0.48 0.57 14.6
Socket 0.31 0.37 9.6
Total 3.3 3.9 100
Use: Summary

Cost
Mode %
(USD)
Static 0
Mobile 0
Total 0 100
Disposal: Summary
End of life Cost

option (USD)
Shin Reuse 100.0 0.0069 32.6
Coil Recycle 100.0 0.0063 29.8
Socket Reuse 100.0 0.002 9.6
Total 0.021 100
Notes: Summary
Prosthetic 2.0.prd Report generated by GRANTA EduPack 2020 (C) Granta Design Page 10 /
Ltd. 10
Monday, December 14, 2020

Eco Audit Report: Summary

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Eco Audit Report

Product name Prosthetic Leg

Country of manufacture Sweden

Country of use World

Product life (years) 5

Energy details CO2 footprint details Cost details

Energy Energy CO2 footprint CO2 footprint Cost Cost

Energy Analysis Summary

Detailed breakdown of individual life phases

Recycled Part Total mass

Socket BMI/HS carbon fiber, UD

*Typical: Includes 'recycle fraction in current supply'

Breakdown by transport stage

Relative contribution of static and mobile modes

End of life Energy

CO2 Footprint Analysis Summary

Detailed breakdown of individual life phases

Recycled Part Total mass CO2

Socket BMI/HS carbon fiber, UD

*Typical: Includes 'recycle fraction in current supply'

Breakdown by transport stage

Relative contribution of static and mobile modes

Cost Analysis Summary

Detailed breakdown of individual life phases

Recycled Part Total mass

Socket BMI/HS carbon fiber, UD

*Typical: Includes 'recycle fraction in current supply'

Country of manufacture Sweden

Breakdown by transport stage

Relative contribution of static and mobile modes

End of life Cost

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