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Compare and Contrast

Read the two passages about hurricanes. Think about similarities and differences between the two passages.

How and Where Hurricanes Form Hurricanes: Staying Safe from Destruction
Hurricanes are very powerful storms Hurricanes can be very dangerous and
that are capable of causing severe damage. deadly storms. When a hurricane moves
Some hurricanes produce winds stronger than ashore, it can cause damage in a number of
155 mph that are able to devastate homes and ways. It is important to know how to keep
buildings. Knowing how and where hurricanes yourself safe during a hurricane.
form can help keep you safe if a hurricane Hurricanes can cause destruction
does strike. several ways. For example, wind damage
Hurricanes form over warm water after during a hurricane can be harmful. Even
the ocean has been heated up during the hot though hurricanes occur near coast lines,
summer months. Because hurricanes need strong winds can still strike farther inland.
warm water, they occur most often during late Also, since hurricanes come with an
summer and early fall. In the Atlantic Ocean, abundance of rain, they sometimes cause mud
hurricane season is from June to November. slides or flash floods.
Also, since hurricanes need warm ocean Everybody should know how to stay safe
water to form, the people that are affected by in case of a hurricane, whether you live in a
hurricanes live in areas near the coast. place that hurricanes are likely to occur or
People who don’t live near the coast have no not. First, have a plan of evacuation (a plan
reason to worry about staying safe during a to leave the area), and listen to local weather
hurricane. stations for any weather advisories. If you
If you live somewhere that hurricanes don’t have time to evacuate, then find a place
might occur, it is important for you to know to stay that is safe. Make sure your shelter
what to do to protect yourself. Make sure is on higher ground, the windows are
you board up your windows and stay indoors boarded, and that you stay inside until the
during the storm. hurricane passes.
© 2014 Kalena Baker: Teaching Made Practical. All rights reserved.

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