ordinary course of business Some entrepreneurs become celebrities… others become ridiculed for their failed dreams. All contribute to the spirit of free enterprise. Evolution 3
Derived from a French word in 17th Century –
Entreprendre means the individual who undertook the risk of a new enterprise…. “to undertake”.
Entrepreneur is a person who creates an
enterprise. The process of creation is called as entrepreneurship. Definitions 4
“Essai sur la nature du commerce en general” describes an
entrepreneur as a person who pays a certain price for a product to resell it at an uncertain price, thereby making decisions about obtaining and using resources while consequently assuming the risk of enterprise – 1755
Robert Schwartz – “The entrepreneur is essentially a
visualizer and an actualizer. He can visualize something and when he visualizes it he sees exactly how to make it happen.”
Peter F Drucker – “He searches for change, responds to it
and exploits opportunities. Innovation is the specific role of an entrepreneur. Entrepreneur Vs Manager Point of Entrepreneur Manager Difference Motive To start a venture by setting up an To render his service in an enterprise. He understands the enterprise already setup by venture for his personal gratification. someone else
Status Owner of the enterprise He is an employee
Risk bearing An entrepreneur being the owner of A manager does not bear the enterprise assumes all the risks any risk involved in the and uncertainty enterprise.
Rewards Profits – and are directly proportional Salary – which is certain
to risk and fixed
Innovation He acts as an innovator and also Execution of plans
called as change – agent prepared by the entrepreneur
Qualification & Needs to possess qualities and A manager needs to
Qualities qualifications like high achievement possess distinct motive, originality in thinking, qualifications in terms of foresight, risk bearing ability etc. sound knowledge in management theory and practice. 6 6
Brief of Professor Richard A. Epstein As Amicus Curiae in Support of Petitioner, 50 Murray Street Acquisition, LLC v. Kuzmich, No. 19-554 (Nov. 27, 2019)