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Arrange by :

Name : Nurul izzah

Class : x-2
LESSON : LINGUiStic

1. IDENTIFY THE SONG OF JASON MARZ I’M YOURS


LYRICS “I'm Yours –JASON MARZ”
 Simile : Well open up your mind and see like me
 Metaphor : i’m yours
Our name is our virtue
But my breath fogged up the glass
 Hyperbole : I tried to be chill but your so hot that I melted
Cause our time is short

2.MAKE BRIEF EXPLANATION OF SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE,PRESENT PERFECT


TENSE,AND FUTURE TENSE WITH THE EXAMPLE

A.Simple present

The simple present tense indicates an action in the present time which is not finished. This can be a
habitual action (something done regularly such as brushing your teeth every day) or a general truth.

Some examples are:

I wash my car every Friday

This tense is easy to conjugate in English because all terminations are the same except he/she/it (third
person singlual) which adds an "s"

Some examples are:

In the form of sentence (+)

1. She does speak English well.

2. We Work Everyday.

In the form of sentence (-)

1. She does not speak English well.

2. We do not work Everyday.

In sentence form interrogative (?)

1. Do you work Everyday?

2. Do you love my new pets?

B.PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

Definition:

An aspect of the verb expressing an action that began in the past and that has recently been completed
or continues into the present. Also known as the present perfective.
The present perfect is formed by combining has or have with apast participle (usually a verb ending in
-d, -ed, or -n).

Formula : subject + has/have + v III

Example : they have visited your office.

She has not gone to jakarta.


I have followed my friend in Medan
I have stayed in Bandung since 2014
Time signal : Just, once, for a week, twice, at yet, at last, never, ever, etc.

C.FUTURE TENSE
It is used to express an action which has not occurred yet and will occur after saying or in future.
For example, “I will go to zoo tomorrow”, in this sentence the person intend for tomorrow’s visit
to zoo. In short, these sentences express actions which will be done in future.
Rules. Auxiliary verb “will” is used in sentence. 1st form of verb or base
form is used as main verb in sentence.
Positive sentence
• Subject + auxiliary verb + main verb (present participle) + object
•Subject + will + (1st form of verb or base form +ing) + object
Examples.
I will buy a computer tomorrow.
They will come here.
Negative sentence
• Subject + auxiliary verb+ not + main verb (present participle) + object
• Subject + will +not + (1st form of verb or base form +ing) + object
To make negative sentence “not” is written after auxiliary verb in sentence.
Examples.
I will not buy a computer tomorrow.
They will not come here.

Interrogative sentence
• Auxiliary verb + subject + main verb (present participle) + object
• Will + subject + (1st form of verb or base form +ing) + object
Interrogative sentence starts with auxiliary verb “will”
Examples.
Will I buy a computer tomorrow?
Will they come here?
D. Simple past tense
Formula : subject + verb II + complement
Example :
 He bought the motorcycle yesterday
 We did not play football two day ago
 I sent you money in Jakarta
 He did not wait me for a week
Time signal : yesterday, last night, last week, last year, last month, etc.

Example from the figurataif laguage :


 Simile : Our soldiers are as brave as lions.
Her cheeks are red like a rose.
He is as funny as a monkey.
The water well was as dry as a bone.
He is as cunning as a fox.

 Metaphor : My girl friend is guardian angel.


My father is my hero.
My husband is my leader.

 Personifiction : my pen dance on book


Last morning, the sun smile to me.
The pillow ambrace me.

Hyperbole : You are my everything


We are so poor; we don’t have two cents to rub together

Alliteration : And it's our godforsaken right to be loved loved loved


So please don't, please don't, please don't,
This, this, this is our fate
Good men are gruff and grumpy, cranky, crabbed, and cross

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