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Foreign Direct Investment in India
Foreign Direct Investment in India
INDIA
PRESENTED BY:
ANUSHA
SHYNISHA
TEJ SINGH
INDIAN ECONOMY
• Eleventh largest ECONOMY
• Low cost
• Qualified, educated/skilled labor pool
• Long term market potential
• Access to natural resources
• Population of a country plays an
important role
CONTD…
• Political & environment stability
• Financial incentives (funds from local
govt.)
• Fiscal incentives (exemption from import
duties)
• Indirect incentives (provides land & other
resources)
MAJOR BODIES CONSTITUTED FOR
FDI
• 1991- Foreign Investment Promotion Board
(FIPB)
• 1996- Foreign Investment promotion council
(FIPC)
• 1999- Foreign Investment implementation
Authority (FIIA)
• 2004- Investment Commission
Secretariat of Industrial Assistance (SIA)
FDI in India are approved through two
routes
• Platform FDI
• Vertical FDI
MERITS
• Problems of Inflation
• Adverse impact on exports
• Problem for small investor
• Revival of developed economies
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN FDI & FII
FDI FII
1 FDI is when foreign company brings FII is when a foreign company buys
capital into a country or an equity in a company through the stock
economy to set up a production or markets. Therefore, in this case, FII
some other facility. FDI gives the would not give the foreign company
foreign company some control in any control in the company
the operations of the company
2 FDI involves in the direct production FII is a short term investment mostly in
activity & also of medium to long the financial markets & it consist of FII
term nature
3 It enables a degree of control in the It does not involve obtaining a degree
company of control in a company