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KERUSAKAN
(Introduction to Failure Analyses)
Departemen Metalurgi
Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia
ANALISA KERUSAKAN (FA)
20cm-crack
20cm-crack
ANALISA KERUSAKAN (FA)
DIFINISI KERUSAKAN
Kondisi Umum:
1. Jika tidak dapat dioperasikan (dijalankan)
2. Masih dpt beroperasi, tetapi tidak berfungsi
semestinya
3. Kerusakan serius atau tidak aman untuk
digunakan
ANALISA KERUSAKAN (FA)
The failure investigator has only one objective to determine the failure mechanism that
caused the failure and to use that knowledge to prevent another occurrence.
Start with and maintain an open mind. Emotion obscures objectivity and must be edged
from the investigation.
The theory, however elegant, must agree with the observed evidence, however humble.
Having the wrong solution is frequently much worse than having no solution.
Major incidents are often triggered by very minor or apparently innocuous details.
Only one thing is worse than knowing you have a crack growing in a component, and that
is not knowing you have a crack growing in a component.
Cracks never get smaller, nor do they ever disappear. Either they stay the same size
(invariably in a minor, insignificant, or easily repaired component), or they get bigger
(usually in a critical component).
ANALISA KERUSAKAN (FA)
- Lokasi dimana ?
- Penyebabnya apa ?
- Kesimpulan
- Rekomendasi (saran)
ANALISA KERUSAKAN (FA)
ANALISA KERUSAKAN (FA)
KESIMPULAN
Analisa Kegagalan Sabjek yang Kompleks ,
sebab akan meliputi area dari:
1. Fisika, Kimia, Metalurgi, elektro-kimia
2. Proses Manufaktur
3. Stress analysis, Design Analysis
4. Fracture Mechanics, dll
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