Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Answer Key
Test 1: Reading
The Answer Key
Test 2: Listening
The Answer Key
The Tapescript
Test 3: Writing
Marking schemes
Test 5: Mediation
The Answer Key and a Sample Answer
The Tapescript for Part A
Language Marking Criteria
Test 1 – Reading ANSWER KEY Page 58
Candidate Number:
E I
Centre
Candidate Code
Code
E xa mp le
A B C D E F G H
1 A B C D E F G H
2 A B C D E F G H
3 A B C D E F G H
4 A B C D E F G H
5 A B C D E F G H
E xa mp le A B C D E F G H I
6 A B C D E F G H I
7 A B C D E F G H I
8 A B C D E F G H I
9 A B C D E F G H I
10 A B C D E F G H I
11 A B C D E F G H I
Test 1 – Reading ANSWER KEY Page 59
E xa mp le
A B C D 15 A B C D
12 A B C D 16 A B C D
13 A B C D 17 A B C D
14 A B C D 18 A B C D
19 A B C D
20 A B C D
21 A B C D
22 A B C D
23 A B C D
24 A B C D
25 A B C D
Test 2 – Listening ANSWER KEY Page 60
Candidate Number:
E I
Centre
Candidate Code
Code
1 A B C D E F G H
2 A B C D E F G H
3 A B C D E F G H
4 A B C D E F G H
5 A B C D E F G H
6 A B C D E F G H
7 12
boring angry
8 13
wait ended
10 15
complain
Test 2 – Listening ANSWER KEY Page 61
Test 2 – Listening ANSWER KEY Page 62
16 A B C D 21 A B C D
17 A B C D 22 A B C D
18 A B C D 23 A B C D
19 A B C D 24 A B C D
20 A B C D 25 A B C D
Test 2 – Listening ANSWER KEY Page 63
Tapescripts:
1.
A: This smells really nice! Who is it for?
B: Well, it’s for my dad. Don’t laugh, men find it just as relaxing especially
after a long day. Or so the shop assistant told me. Anyway, if he doesn’t
like it, it’s only a small bottle….
2.
B: What do you think of this?
A: It’s a good colour to see from a distance. Is it for your brother?
B: Yes, he hasn’t got one and I think it’s quite dangerous to ride without it,
especially in the city.
3.
A: Oh, this is what I want, too! It’s great to be able to carry just this and
when you open it they are all there. How many can you put in it?
B: Ten. It’s quite good, isn’t? I hope my sister will like it, you know how she ’s
always listening to something when she is travelling.
A: Well, if she doesn’t like it, I’ll have it!
4.
B: I need your opinion on this. It’s for my aunt but I’m not sure she’ll like
it…I mean it’s not like she is always late…
A: Don’t be silly, I think it’s perfect for her! She is always complaining about
how the one she’s got has this really nice sound to it so it never actually
wakes her up. I’m sure she’ll be happy to get this.
5.
A: This is great! Is it for your mum’s next camping trip?
B: Well, it is for her but I was actually thinking that with her new job she ’ll
have to drive a lot and you know how much coffee she dri nks…Do you
think she’ll like it?
A: I think she will. It’s a lovely present for her.
6.
B: And what do you think of this for the little horror?
Test 2 – Listening ANSWER KEY Page 64
A: Your brother is not a horror! Not always, anyway…are you giving this to
him because he is afraid of the dark?
B: No, he’s actually fine now. In fact, all he wants to do these days is read
under the covers in bed so I thought he might like this. Don’t you think he
will?
A: I’m sure he’ll love it!
Test 2 – Listening ANSWER KEY Page 65
Rebecca Well, Matt, could you tell us about how you defended your
principles and what happened to you.
Matt Yes, of course, Rebecca. A few years ago now I had a paper-
pushing job working as a clerk with the management consultancy
firm, Bibby and Jenner. What I was doing basically was looking after
the files on the firm’s cases. In many ways it was a boring job, but I
was happy enough at home, and with my wife working we had
enough to get by.
Well, to cut a long story short, I left the firm that afternoon. I really
thought that my wife would agree with what I had done, but she
was furious. I couldn’t find another job and we couldn’t live on the
one income, so soon our marriage ended. At that point the flat went
too, and I moved back to my mother’s.
T = TOM BARKER
G = Graham Potts
G Well, let me see. It was just after my fifth birthday, in 1925, no, 1926.
G Oh no, I don’t think she ever took me. Well, maybe right at the start. She
was too busy at home with my 2 younger sisters, so I walked with my
friends. Kids have it too easy now. We didn’t think twice about walking
that distance, and at least we got more exercise than today’s youngsters.
G There were 2 classes, about 18 in the first class and 20 in the second.
Now, what was the name of my first teacher? ( pauses) Can’t remember!
Anyway, she was kind and fair, but she soon left to have a baby. Then
Miss Strapper took over and she was strict! She didn’t hit us, though the
headmaster did. But she got really angry and shouted a lot. If I talked too
much in class or she didn’t like my work, I’d have to stand in the corner
for hours.
G Science? No, but we had a nature table, and I was in charge of it for a
while. (a bit excited) Oh, the nature table… We brought in things to
display -grasses, flowers, seeds, horrible little animals like snails, or fish
in jars. Great fun it was….
G Yes, well, I was nearly 12 and my third sister had just been born. I moved
to the Big School in Cambridge till I was 14.
G Yes, it had 5 classes with 40 in a class, even 50 in some. The whole class
crowded in one room all day. Kids today have got it made with all the
facilities they’ve got. Yeh, the Big School was far from the centre. We
weren’t allowed to talk in class, well, only if the teacher asked a question.
And we often got hit. But every week we had woodwork, and I loved it, but
best of all was football.
G Yeh, just after I was 13 I joined. That’s when we played with a real football
for the first time. Outside lessons, we never had one: we used anything
we could find to kick: tin cans, bits of old tyres…. Kids today have so
much more, but simple things gave us pleasure.
G well ...On my eleventh birthday I couldn’t wait to get home because I knew
I was getting a bike. It wasn’t new, but it was my own! After all those
years…..
G No, it wasn’t completely a waste of time, but they weren’t the best days.
They came much later.
T Unfortunately, we’re not going to have time to get to that today, but
thank you very much, Graham.
Test 3 – Writing ANSWER KEY Page 66
9
Task well achieved
Intention: Generally clear
Instructions: All important ones followed
8 Effect: A positive effect on the target reader
Outcome: Sure to achieve a successful outcome
Content: Most relevant details included
Some original ideas or presentation
7
Task achieved, some gaps
Intention: Clear in most areas
Instructions: All important ones followed
6 Effect: A generally positive effect on the reader
Outcome: Likely to achieve a successful outcome
Content: Many relevant details included
5
Task not achieved, many gaps
Intention: Unclear in some areas
Instructions: Some key instructions not followed
4 Effect: The reader may be confused
Outcome: Unlikely to achieve a successful outcome
Content: Some important details left out
Some irrelevant information
3
Task entirely unachieved
Intention: Very unclear
Instructions: Most / all not followed
2 Effect: Very negative
Outcome: Will not achieve a successful outcome
Content: Omission, irrelevance
1
Task unattempted / partially attempted
0 Not enough language to make an assessment
Test 3 – Writing ANSWER KEY Page 67
Test 3 – Writing ANSWER KEY Page 68
Range and
Coherence and Cohesion Appropriacy
Accuracy
Structure: Clear
Purpose: Clear
Information: Well organised Range: Wide Style: Appropriate to
Cohesive
5 5 5 genre
4 4 4
Structure: Adequate
Purpose: Mostly clear. Range: Adequate Style: Usually
Information: Some confusion appropriate to genre
3 Cohesive 3 Errors: Some but do 3
Register: Limited exponents
Devices: Adequate not significantly impede
but awareness of register is
meaning
Reference: Limited use shown
2 2 2
Structure: Muddled
Purpose: Unclear.
Style: Inappropriate to
Information: Very confused Range: Narrow
1 Cohesive 1 1 genre
Not enough language to make an Not enough language to Not enough language to make
0 assessment.
0 make an assessment.
0 an assessment.
Test 3 – Writing ANSWER KEY Page 69
Sample Answers
Task One: 168 w ords
Dear Sir or Madam,
First of all I would like some general information about the city and the area around
it; for example some information about local travel and the cost. Are there other
towns nearby which are worth visiting?
I would also like to know if there are any special events or festivals happening
during the time I am in Alicante. Could you please give me details of the venues, the
prices and when they take place.
I am coming to Alicante with a friend and we both enjoy sports activities such as
windsurfing, climbing and walking. I would be grateful if you could send me
information about the opportunities for taking part in these activities. Are there
local beaches which do not have many tourists? If so please send me details. We
both also like live music so a guide to local clubs and discos would be appreciated.
Yours sincerely,
Approaching the European Union? – Life in Central & Eastern Europe Today
Walking in the centre of Budapest, capital city of Hungary, one of the new members
of the EU you can see the colourful mixture of poverty and richness, heavy burdens
and mixed blessings of a partly Asian, partly European, partly Stalinist tradition.
But the most difficult change seems to be the way of thinking. Generations had been
brought up without the real experience of democracy, the possibility of thinking
speaking or acting freely, without the slightest possibility of changing their own lives
or fulfilling their dreams. Even travelling to Western countries was very limited.
On the other hand the rich European cultural tradition of these countries is also a
strong component that helps them to catch up with the luckier parts of the
continent.
Is there a hope for today’s generation to enjoy the blessings of a Common Europe?
Hopefully yes. But no doubt there is a long road ahead.
Test 3 – Writing ANSWER KEY Page 70
As for the positive side of the project the development will bring new jobs into the
area and this will be a good thing for local people. The shopping centre will also
provide a good service for the local community. Another advantage is that there
will be opportunities for some small local businesses to rent space in the new
centre.
On the other hand there will be a lot of disruption during building including a lot
of heavy construction traffic on the local roads. We wish to know if new roads will
be built as part of the project. Another issue we have is the effect on the local
environment. We live in a quiet part of the countryside and we are concerned
that the new development will spoil the beautiful countryside around us.
I hope we will have the opportunity to meet to discuss these issues in the near
future.
Yours sincerely,
Chairperson Local Residents’ Committee
The place I would most like to visit is The USA. There are several reasons for this
but the most important for me is music. I love all kinds of music and The USA has
everything.
I would not spend time looking at famous buildings, but I would do a musical tour
of Louisiana in the Deep South., because I am fascinated by the different cultural
influences that American music incorporates.
First of all I’d go to New Orleans, because this amazing city has traditional jazz
and blues influenced by African Americans. After that I’d visit other parts of
Louisiana, where there is Cajun, Creole and Zydeco music influenced by the French
settlers and as well as many other styles.
I would visit as many places as possible, and make a photographic record of all the
musicians I had seen and publish it on the web for people to see. Most live music is
at night and during the day I would find out as much as I could about the local
music scene and where the music originally came from.
I think many people would find my photos and notes interesting so I wish I could
realize that plan.
Test 4 – Grammar & Vocabulary ANSWER KEY Page 70
Candidate Number:
E I
Centre
Candidate Code
Code
2
2. are likely to be considerably 3. colder than you think,
3
4. so bring plenty of warm 5. and waterproof clothes.
4
6. Ski resorts tend to have an active nightlife
5
7. with restaurants, bars and dance clubs.
6
8. As the majority of hotels 9. have pools or hot tubs,
7
10. be sure to bring your bathing suit.
Test 4 – Grammar & Vocabulary ANSWER KEY Page 71
8
11. When purchasing ski clothes such as gloves,
9
12. consult your local ski shop.
1
0
13. Tell them 14. where you are going
1
1
15. and they'll suggest 16. appropriate gear.
1
2
17. Please, do not wear 18. valuable jewellery or watches 19. on the slopes
1
3
13. as they could 20. get damaged or lost.
Example
4
6. Ski resorts tend to have an active nightlife
Candidate Number:
E I
Centre
Candidate Code
Code
Example A B C D
1 B B C D 6 A B C D
2 A B C D 7 A B C D
3 A B C D 8 A B C D
4 A B C D 9 A B C D
5 A B C D 10 A B C D
Example the
Do not write here
11 16
more / rather to
12 17
it at / many
14 19
Give one mark for each distinct piece of information that is present. (Divided
by numbers – in the Answer Key)
If the meaning is clear, the mark is awarded. The use of both third person and
first person is acceptable.
The meaning may be conveyed using different words from those used in the
answer key.
Errors of grammar and spelling are not penalised if the meaning is still clear.
Write in
2 Hungari 205. – 2. mennyi időre? 1
an
Write in
3 3. Wednesday – 4. maybe a day longer 2
English
Write in 5. hogy fizet? – minden fontosabb
4 Hungari hitelkártyát elfogadunk – 6. pénzautomata 2
an is van a ház előtt
Write in
9. hogyne – 10. kér újságot? – 11. reggelit
6 Hungari
a szobába
3
an
Write in 12. no – 13. (preference) come down to
7 English restaurant
2
Test 5 – MEDIATION Part A ANSWER KEY Page 74
Write in
14. köszönöm – 15. csomagját a szobába
8 Hungari
viszik – 16. érezze jól magát
3
an
16/2
Total
=8
Test 5 – MEDIATION Part A ANSWER KEY Page 75
TAPESCRIPT:
I think you’ll like room 205 then. Akkor azt hiszem, a 205-ös tetszeni
2 Can I ask you how long you are fog. Megkérdezhetem, mennyi időre
planning to stay? tervezi az itt tartózkodást?
Szerdáig maradnék, de
I’m staying until Wednesday, but I
3 előfordulhat, hogy egy nappal
might stay a day longer.
tovább.
Candidate Number:
E I
Centre
Candidate Code
Code
1 A B C
2 A B C
3 A B C
4 A B C
5 A B C
SAMPLE ANSWER:
Dear Lucy
You must have been surprised to find this letter in your letter-box.
We haven't heard from each other for ten years. I hope you
haven't forgotten me.
I got your address from a friend, Tom, who has told me a lot
about you. I was pleased to hear that you are fine and have
opened a restaurant. That's what you’ve always wanted, isn't it?
I bet you are getting on well, and I can still remember what a
brilliant cook you were.
My dreams haven’t really come true. I still have the same job. I
like it but it isn't much of a challenge any more. I don’t really see
old friends either these days.
Gáspár
Test 5 – Mediation Part B ANSWER KEY Page 78
Mark Criteria
Range
Ideas linked across sentences and paragraphs (cohesive
devices/adverbials to express reasons, opinions, feelings etc.) in
a way that the text reads as a whole.
Uses polite forms where necessary and can differentiate
reasonably between different levels of formality (eg very polite
for a difficult request).
5 Ac c uracy
Some minor errors (slips) that rarely obscure meaning.
3 Ac c uracy
Some errors may be present; they may sometimes obscure
meaning but not usually significantly.
Errors are not so common as to have a negative affect on the
target reader.
Range
Cohesive devices to link ideas not used at all.
Inappropriate register.
Ac c uracy
1 Basic errors (verb tense, auxiliary be, concord) that obscure the
message and have a negative effect on the target reader.
Overall impression
4
Smooth use of language. Occasional small difficulties or gaps that do not
severely impede understanding.
3 A number of errors , including slips in simple sentences.
Pronunciation may place some small strain on the listener.
Conversation is maintained in a generally natural and appropriate manner.
2
Noticeable hesitation. Jumpiness. Insufficient grammar, lexis and cohesive
devices to do the tasks.
1 Frequent errors in simple sentences.
Avoidance of complex structures or lexis.
Significant pronunciation difficulties.
4
Sufficient range of grammar,
Some hesitation while
lexis and cohesive devices to Initiates maintains and ends
formulating language, but can Pronunciation is clearly
adequately complete the tasks turns satisfactorily although not
effectively maintain flow of intelligible in spite of evident
although circumlocution may be always smoothly.
speech. foreign accent and
necessary. Evidence of ability to use repair
Can link ideas into clear, occasional mispronunciations
3 Few errors in simple sentences.
coherent discourse although putting some strain on the
strategies (clarification,
Errors when attempting more circumlocution) although not
with noticeable jumpiness listener.
complex structures and lexis do always applied.
especially in extended
not generally hinder Uses appropriate register.
contributions.
communication.
2
Generally, fails to initiate
Range of grammar, lexis and Mispronunciations and
1 Frequent hesitation and maintain and end turns
cohesive devices insufficient to inability to produce certain
inability to link ideas coherently satisfactorily.
adequately complete the tasks. sounds frequently impedes
causes great strain on the Does not use repair strategies
Repeated errors even in simple communication of the
listener. (clarification, circumlocution).
sentences. message.
Uses inappropriate register.
Page 79
0 Insufficient language for assessment
Task One
Dear Sir or Madam,
First of all I would like some general information about the city and the area around it;
for example some information about local travel and the cost. Are there other towns
nearby which are worth visiting?
I would also like to know if there are any special events or festivals happening during the
time I am in Alicante. Could you please give me details of the venues, the prices and
when they take place.
I am coming to Alicante with a friend and we both enjoy sports activities such as
windsurfing, climbing and walking. I would be grateful if you could send me
information about the opportunities for taking part in these activities. Are there local
beaches which do not have many tourists? If so please send me details. We both also
like live music so a guide to local clubs and discos would be appreciated.
Yours sincerely,
168 words
Task Two
1. An Article
Approaching the European Union? – Life in Central & Eastern Europe Today
Walking in the centre of Budapest, capital city of Hungary, one of the new members of
the EU you can see the colourful mixture of poverty and richness, heavy burdens and
mixed blessings of a partly Asian, partly European, partly Stalinist tradition.
Hungary – similarly to many others in the area - today is a changing country. After forty
years of a Soviet type economic structure followed by the radical changes towards a
modern economy, they all have to go through difficult phases.
But the most difficult change seems to be the way of thinking. Generations had been
brought up without the real experience of democracy, the possibility of thinking
speaking or acting freely, without the slightest possibility of changing their own lives or
fulfilling their dreams. Even travelling to Western countries was very limited.
On the other hand the rich European cultural tradition of these countries is also a strong
component that helps them to catch up with the luckier parts of the continent.
Is there a hope for today’s generation to enjoy the blessings of a Common Europe?
Hopefully yes. But no doubt there is a long road ahead.
190 words
2. A report
Dear Councilor,
I am writing on behalf of the local residents’ committee to express some of our views
regarding the proposed new shopping centre in our area. I have listed the advantages and
disadvantages we feel are important.
As for the positive side of the project the development will bring new jobs into the area
and this will be a good thing for local people. The shopping centre will also provide a
good service for the local community. Another advantage is that there will be
opportunities for some small local businesses to rent space in the new centre.
On the other hand there will be a lot of disruption during building including a lot of
heavy construction traffic on the local roads. We wish to know if new roads will be built
as part of the project. Another issue we have is the effect on the local environment. We
live in a quiet part of the countryside and we are concerned that the new development
will spoil the beautiful countryside around us.
I hope we will have the opportunity to meet to discuss these issues in the near future.
Yours sincerely,
202 words
3. A composition
The place I would most like to visit is The USA. There are several reasons for this but
the most important for me is music. I love all kinds of music and The USA has
everything.
I would not spend time looking at famous buildings, but I would do a musical tour of
Louisiana in the Deep South., because I am fascinated by the different cultural influences
that American music incorporates.
First of all I’d go to New Orleans, because this amazing city has traditional jazz and blues
influenced by African Americans. After that I’d visit other parts of Louisiana, where
there is Cajun, Creole and Zydeco music influenced by the French settlers and as well as
many other styles.
I would visit as many places as possible, and make a photographic record of all the
musicians I had seen and publish it on the web for people to see. Most live music is at
night and during the day I would find out as much as I could about the local music scene
and where the music originally came from.
I think many people would find my photos and notes interesting so I wish I could realize
that plan.
200words