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TENSES DEFINITION

Tenses adalah bentuk kata kerja yang berubah-


ubah menyesuaikan waktunya (masa lalu /
sekarang / masa depan)
Contoh :
a) I am calling now
b) I called you yesterday
c) I will call you tomorrow
UNSUR TENSES 1 (WAKTU)
UNSUR CIRI-CIRI ARTI

1 PRESENT VERB 1 SEKARANG

2 PAST VERB 2 LAMPAU

3 FUTURE WILL + INFINITIVE AKAN


UNSUR TENSES 2 (CARA)
UNSUR CIRI-CIRI ARTI

4 PERPECT HAVE/HAS + VERB 3 TELAH

5 CONTINUOUS TO BE + VERB ING SEDANG

6 SIMPLE - -
EKSTRA
1 2 3 4 5
SUBJE INFINITIVE VERB 1 VERB 2 VERB 3 VERB
K ING
TO BE
WE
THEY ARE WERE
1
YOU
I BE AM BEEN BEING
SHE
IS WAS
2 HE
IT
HAVE
1 HAVE
2 HAVE HAS HAD HAVING
EXAMPLE 1

They are singing together now

Verb 1 to be Verb – ing

Present Continuous tense

Sekarang sedang
EXAMPLE 2

I had written a letter before you came

Verb 2 + have + Verb 3

Past Perfect tense

Lampau telah
EXAMPLE 3

She will have gone when you come

Will + infinitive + has + Verb 3

Future Perfect tense

Akan telah
EXAMPLE 4

Saya telah menunggumu di sini sejak 2 jam yang lalu

Sekarang + sudah + sedang

Verb 1 + have/has + verb 3 + to be + Verb ing

I have been waiting for you since 2 hours ago


EXAMPLE 5
Saya sedang tidur kemarin

Lampau + sedang

Verb 2 + to be + Verb ing

I was sleeping yesterday


Exercise:
1. She goes to school by motorcycle
2. I wrote a letter yesterday
3. She wanted to talk you yesterday
4. I have lived in Kuningan for 5 years
5. He has been working in the company since 1998
6. She was reading when I entered in room
7. She broke my heart after I had given everything I have
8. He had been standing in front of the door for an hour
before I was opened
9. You will go to campus tomorrow
10. She will be sleeping at 11 p.m

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