Andy Goldsworthy

Andy Goldsworthy OBE (born 26 July 1956) is a British sculptor,

photographer and environmentalist who produces site-specific
Andy Goldsworthy
OBE
sculptures and land art situated in natural and urban settings. He lives
and works in Scotland.

Contents
Early life
Career
History
An example of art work
Art process
Photography
Documentary films on Goldsworthy
Personal life
Awards
Exhibitions and installations Andy Goldsworthy in 2005
Publications Born 25 July 1956
See also Cheshire, England
Notes Nationality British
References Education Bradford College of
Further information Art (1974–1975);
Preston Polytechnic
External links
(now University of
Central Lancashire)
(1975–1978)
Early life
Known for Sculpture;
The son of F. Allin Goldsworthy (1929–2001), former professor of photography
applied mathematics at the University of Leeds. England, and Muriel Movement Environmental art and
(Stanger) Goldsworthy, Andy Goldsworthy was born in Cheshire, land art
England in 1956.[1][2] He grew up on the Harrogate side of Leeds, in
the West Riding of Yorkshire. From the age of 13 he worked on farms Awards Scottish Arts Council
as a labourer. He has likened the repetitive quality of farm tasks to the Award (1987);
routine of making sculpture: "A lot of my work is like picking honorary degree from
potatoes; you have to get into the rhythm of it."[3] the University of
Bradford (1993); OBE
Goldsworthy studied fine art at Bradford College of Art (1974–75) (2000)
and at Preston Polytechnic (1975–78)[1] (now the University of
Central Lancashire) in Preston, Lancashire, receiving his Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) degree from the latter.[4]
Career

History

After leaving college, Goldsworthy lived in Yorkshire, Lancashire

and Cumbria.[5] In 1985, he moved to Langholm in Dumfries and
Galloway, Dumfriesshire, Scotland, and a year later to Penpont. It has
been said that his gradual drift northwards was "due to a way of life
over which he did not have complete control", but that contributing
factors were opportunities and desires to work in these areas and
"reasons of economy".[5]

In 1993, he received an honorary degree from the University of

Bradford. He was an A.D. White Professor-At-Large in Sculpture at
Cornell University 2000–2006 and 2006–2008.[6]
Sculpture in National Museum of
Goldsworthy is represented by Galerie Lelong, New York and Paris.
Scotland by Andy Goldsworthy.

An example of art work

In 2003,[7] Goldsworthy produced a commissioned work for the entry courtyard of San Francisco's de Young
Museum called "Drawn Stone", which echoes San Francisco's frequent earthquakes and their effects. His
installation included a giant crack in the pavement that broke off into smaller cracks, and broken limestone,
which could be used for benches. The smaller cracks were made with a hammer adding unpredictability to the
work as he created it.[8]

Art process

The materials used in Andy Goldsworthy's art often include brightly coloured flowers, icicles, leaves, mud,
pinecones, snow, stone, twigs, and thorns. He has been quoted as saying, "I think it's incredibly brave to be
working with flowers and leaves and petals. But I have to: I can't edit the materials I work with. My remit is to
work with nature as a whole."[9] Goldsworthy is generally considered the founder of modern rock balancing.
For his ephemeral works, Goldsworthy often uses only his bare hands, teeth, and found tools to prepare and
arrange the materials; however, for his permanent sculptures like "Roof", "Stone River" and "Three Cairns",
"Moonlit Path" (Petworth, West Sussex, 2002) and "Chalk Stones" in the South Downs, near West Dean,
West Sussex he has also employed the use of machine tools. To create "Roof", Goldsworthy worked with his
assistant and five British dry-stone wallers, who were used to make sure the structure could withstand time and
nature.

Photography

Photography plays a crucial role in his art due to its often ephemeral and transient state. According to
Goldsworthy, "Each work grows, stays, decays – integral parts of a cycle which the photograph shows at its
heights, marking the moment when the work is most alive. There is an intensity about a work at its peak that I
hope is expressed in the image. Process and decay are implicit."[10]

Documentary films on Goldsworthy

Andy Goldsworthy is the subject of a 2001 documentary feature film called Rivers and Tides, directed by
Thomas Riedelsheimer.[11] In 2018, Riedelsheimer released a second documentary on Goldsworthy, Leaning
Into the Wind.[12]

Personal life
In 1982, Goldsworthy married Judith Gregson. They had four children and settled in the village of Penpont in
the region of Dumfries and Galloway, Dumfriesshire, in southwest Scotland. The couple later separated. He
now lives there with his partner, Tina Fiske, an art historian whom he met when she came to work with him a
few years after he separated from his wife.[3]

Awards
1979 – North West Arts Award
1980 – Yorkshire Arts Award
1981 – Northern Arts Award
1982 – Northern Arts Award
1986 – Northern Arts Bursary
1987 – Scottish Arts Council Award
1989 – Northern Electricity Arts Award[4]
2000 – Appointed officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE)[3]

Exhibitions and installations

Image Dates Title Location
1996–2003 Sheepfolds Cumbria, England, UK

1997 Stone House[13] Herring Island, Victoria,

Australia

1997 Cairn[13] Herring Island, Victoria,

Australia

1998 Hutton Roof National Museum of Scotland

Edinburgh, Scotland, UK

22 May – Andy Goldsworthy at Storm Storm King Art Center

15 King Art Center[14]
November Mountainville, Cornwall,
2000 (featuring the installation New York, USA
Storm King Wall)

August 2001 Stone River[15] Cantor Arts Center, Stanford

University

Stanford, California,
USA

2002 Andy Goldsworthy Arch at Cass Sculpture Foundation

Goodwood[16]
Goodwood, West
Sussex, England, UK
 2002 Chalk Stones Trail South Downs near West
Dean, West Sussex

4 May – Andy Goldsworthy on the Iris and B. Gerald Cantor

31 October Roof[17] Metropolitan Museum of Art
2004 Roof Garden
(featuring the installation
Stone Houses) New York City, USA

2005 Andy Goldsworthy: Early England, United Kingdom

Works

A national touring
exhibition from the
Haywood Gallery [18]

2005 Drawn Stone[19] M. H. de Young Memorial

Museum

San Francisco

2005 Arches[20] Gibbs Farm, New Zealand

22 January – The Andy Goldsworthy National Gallery of Art

15 May 2005 Project[21]
National Mall,
(including the Washington, D.C., USA
installation Roof)[22]

2006 Red sandstone wall at the Aspen Institute

Doerr-Hosier Center[23]
Aspen, Colorado, USA

31 March Andy Goldsworthy[24] Yorkshire Sculpture Park

2007 –
6 January West Bretton, Wakefield,
2008
West Yorkshire,
England, UK
 October Spire[25] Park Presidio
2008 San Francisco
June 2009 Provence art trail[26] Provence
France
2010-11 Wood Line[27] Park Presidio
San Francisco
7 September Domo de Argila / Clay Cais do Porto
2012 – Dome[28][29]
2 November Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
2012

2013 Tree Fall[30] Park Presidio

San Francisco
2014 Earth Wall[31] Park Presidio
San Francisco

Publications
Andy Goldsworthy (1985). Rain, Sun, Snow, Hail, Mist, Calm: Photoworks by Andy
Goldsworthy. Leeds: Henry Moore Centre for the Study of Sculpture. ISBN 0-901981-24-9.
Andy Goldsworthy (1988). Parkland. [Yorkshire]: Yorkshire Sculpture Park. ISBN 1-871480-00-
0.
Andy Goldsworthy (1989). Touching North. London: Fabian Carlsson. ISBN 0-948274-06-9.
Andy Goldsworthy (1989). Leaves. London: Common Ground. ISBN 1-870364-07-4.
Andy Goldsworth (1990). Andy Goldsworthy. London: Viking. ISBN 0-670-83213-8.
Republished as Andy Goldsworthy (1990). Andy Goldsworthy : A Collaboration with Nature.
New York, N.Y.: H. N. Abrams. ISBN 0-8109-3351-9.
Andy Goldsworthy (1992). Ice and Snow Drawings : 1990–1992. Edinburgh: FruitMarket
Gallery. ISBN 0-947912-06-1.
Goldsworthy, Andy; Friedman, Terry (1993). Hand to Earth : Andy Goldsworthy Sculpture,
1976–1990. New York, N.Y.: H. N. Abrams. ISBN 0-8109-3420-5.
Andy Goldsworthy (1994). Stone. London: Viking. ISBN 0-670-85478-6.
text (1995). Black Stones, Red Pools : Dumfriesshire Winter 1994–5. Photographs by Andy
Goldsworthy. London: Pro Arte Foundation in association with Michael Hue-Williams Fine Art
Ltd. & Galerie Lelong, N.Y. ISBN 0-9525457-0-5.
Goldsworthy, Andy; Chettle, Steve; Nesbitt, Paul; Humphries, Andrew (1996). Sheepfolds.
London: Michael Hue-Williams Fine Art Ltd.
 Andy Goldsworthy (1996). Wood. Introduction by Terry Friedman. London: Viking. ISBN 0-670-
87137-0.
Goldsworthy, Andy; Craig, David (1999). Arch. London: Thames & Hudson. ISBN 0-500-01933-
9.
Andy Goldsworthy. Chronology by Terry Friedman (2000). Time. London: Thames & Hudson.
ISBN 0-500-51026-1.
Goldsworthy, Andy; Thompson, Jerry L.; Storm King Art Center (2000). Wall at Storm King.
London: Thames & Hudson. ISBN 0-500-01991-6.
Andy Goldsworthy. Introduction by Judith Collins (2001). Midsummer Snowballs. London:
Thames & Hudson. ISBN 0-500-51065-2.
Andy Goldsworthy (2002). Andy Goldsworthy : Refuges D'Art. Lyon; Digne, France: Editions
Artha; Musée départemental de Digne. ISBN 2-84845-001-0.
Andy Goldsworthy (2004). Passage. London: Thames & Hudson. ISBN 0-500-51191-8.
Andy Goldsworthy (2007). Enclosure. London: Thames & Hudson. ISBN 0-500-09336-9.
Goldsworthy, Andy (2015). Andy Goldsworthy: Ephemeral Works: 2004–2014. New York: Harry
N. Abrams. ISBN 978-1419717796.

See also
Environmental art
Environmental sculpture
Greenmuseum.org
Land art
Rock balancing

Notes
1. Stonard, John Paul (10 December 2000). "Goldsworthy, Andy". Grove Art Online (http://www.gr
oveart.com). Retrieved on 15 May 2007.
2. "Andy Goldsworthy Biography" (https://www.notablebiographies.com/newsmakers2/2007-Co-L
h/Goldsworthy-Andy.html). Encyclopedia of World Biography. Retrieved 27 October 2018.
3. Adams, Tim (11 March 2007). "Natural talent" (http://observer.guardian.co.uk/review/story/0,,20
31027,00.html). The Observer. London.
4. "Andy Goldsworthy (British, 1956)" (http://www.artnet.com/artist/7145/andy-goldsworthy.html).
artnet. Archived (https://web.archive.org/web/20080204175259/http://www.artnet.com/artist/714
5/andy-goldsworthy.html) from the original on 4 February 2008. Retrieved 31 January 2008.
5. "Andy Goldsworthy" (https://web.archive.org/web/20080312230709/http://www.sculpture.org.u
k/biography/AndyGoldsworthy). Cass Sculpture Foundation. Archived from the original (http://w
ww.sculpture.org.uk/biography/AndyGoldsworthy) on 12 March 2008. Retrieved 31 January
2008.
6. "All Professors at Large 1965 to June 30, 2021" (http://adwhiteprofessors.cornell.edu/all-profes
sors-at-large-1965-to-june-30-2019/). Andrew D. White Professors-at-Large. Cornell University.
Retrieved 19 February 2016.
7. de Young museum > Andy Goldsworthy: "Drawn Stone," 2005 (https://deyoung.famsf.org/about/
site-specific-art-commissioned-de-young/andy-goldsworthy-drawn-stone-2005)
8. Douglas, Sarah (24 October 2005). "In Their Words: James Turrell and Andy Goldsworthy" (htt
p://www.artinfo.com/news/story/1365/in-their-words-james-turrell-and-andy-goldsworthy/).
ARTINFO. Retrieved 16 April 2008.
 9. Sooke, Alastair (24 March 2007). "He's got the whole world in his hands" (https://www.telegrap
h.co.uk/culture/art/3663966/Hes-got-the-whole-world-in-his-hands.html). The Daily Telegraph.
London.
10. "Andy Goldsworthy: Art of nature" (https://web.archive.org/web/20071016185515/http://sunday.
ninemsn.com.au/sunday/art_profiles/article_1934.asp). ninemsn. 19 February 2006. Archived
from the original (http://sunday.ninemsn.com.au/sunday/art_profiles/article_1934.asp) on 16
October 2007. Retrieved 18 June 2007.
11. Rivers and Tides (https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0307385/) on IMDb. Retrieved on 31 January
2008.
12. http://www.leaningintothewind.com/
13. "Artworks of Herring Island Environmental Sculpture Park" (http://www.herringisland.org/arts.ht
m). Herring Island. Retrieved 19 February 2016.
14. "Andy Goldsworthy at Storm King Art Center" (https://archive.is/20000929130043/http://www.st
ormking.org/specialexhib_archive.html). Storm King Art Center. 2000. Archived from the
original (http://www.stormking.org/specialexhib_archive.html) on 29 September 2000.
Retrieved 24 June 2007.
15. "Andy Goldsworthy sculpture, Stone River, enters Stanford University's outdoor art collection"
(https://web.archive.org/web/20080821140118/http://museum.stanford.edu/news_room/archive
d_acquisitions_goldsworthy.html). Cantor Arts Center, Stanford University. 4 September 2001.
Archived from the original (http://museum.stanford.edu/news_room/archived_acquisitions_gold
sworthy.html) on 21 August 2008. Retrieved 10 February 2008.
16. "Andy Goldsworthy: Arch at Goodwood, 2002" (https://web.archive.org/web/20080204035417/h
ttp://www.sculpture.org.uk/work/000000100328/). Cass Sculpture Foundation. Archived from
the original (http://www.sculpture.org.uk/work/000000100328/) on 4 February 2008. Retrieved
30 January 2008.
17. "Andy Goldsworthy on the Roof" (http://www.metmuseum.org/special/se_event.asp?Occurrenc
eId=%7B6DD7F1A6-061A-4A92-998A-494C621A2CBD%7D). Metropolitan Museum of Art.
2004. Retrieved 24 June 2007.
18. "Andy Goldsworthy : Early Works : Leaves, Twigs, Enormous Snowballs and Icicles... Andy
Goldworthy's Sculptures are Inherently Surprising and Beautiful" (https://www.bbc.co.uk/wiltshir
e/content/articles/2005/05/04/andy_goldsworthy_feature.shtml). bbc.co.uk. 4 May 2005. "Andy
Goldsworthy : Nature and Art Combine when the Early Works of the Internationally Renowned
Artist Andy Goldsworthy come to Fairfields Art Centre in Basingstoke" (https://www.bbc.co.uk/h
ampshire/content/articles/2005/07/27/andy_goldsworthy_feature.shtml). bbc.co.uk. 20
September 2005.
19. "Drawn Stone, on the website of Galerie Lelong, New York City" (https://web.archive.org/web/2
0070127041243/http://www.galerielelong.com/artists/andy-goldsworthy/images.php). Archived
from the original (http://www.galerielelong.com/artists/andy-goldsworthy/images.php) on 27
January 2007. Retrieved 24 June 2007.
20. "Andy Goldsworthy, Arches - Gibbs Farm" (http://www.gibbsfarm.org.nz/goldsworthy.php).
www.gibbsfarm.org.nz. Retrieved 12 March 2016.
21. "The Andy Goldsworthy Project : 22 January – 15 May 2005" (http://www.nga.gov/exhibitions/g
oldsworthyainfo.shtm). National Gallery of Art. 2005. Archived (https://web.archive.org/web/200
70626162222/http://www.nga.gov/exhibitions/goldsworthyainfo.shtm) from the original on 26
June 2007. Retrieved 24 June 2007.
22. "Andy Goldsworthy : Roof" (http://www.nga.gov/exhibitions/goldsworthyinfo.shtm). National
Gallery of Art. Archived (https://web.archive.org/web/20070713073128/http://www.nga.gov/exhi
bitions/goldsworthyinfo.shtm) from the original on 13 July 2007. Retrieved 24 June 2007.
23. Oksenhorn, Stewart (23 September 2006). "A Wall of Integration, Not Division" (https://web.arch
ive.org/web/20080830060158/http://www.aspentimes.com/article/20060923/ASPENWEEKLY0
3/109240048). Aspen Times Weekly. Archived from the original (http://www.aspentimes.com/art
icle/20060923/ASPENWEEKLY03/109240048) on 30 August 2008. Retrieved 16 October
2006.
24. Calton, Gary (photographer) (11 March 2007). "Andy Goldsworthy at the Yorkshire Sculpture
Park" (https://web.archive.org/web/20121114055916/http://observer.guardian.co.uk/flash/page/
0,,2030260,00.html). The Observer. London. Archived from the original (http://observer.guardia
n.co.uk/flash/page/0,,2030260,00.html) on 14 November 2012. Retrieved 11 March 2007.
"Andy Goldsworthy" (https://web.archive.org/web/20070618035315/http://www.ysp.co.uk/view.a
spx?id=457). Yorkshire Sculpture Park. Archived from the original (http://www.ysp.co.uk/view.as
px?id=457) on 18 June 2007. Retrieved 24 June 2007.
25. "Spire, by Andy Goldsworthy" (https://web.archive.org/web/20090512192134/http://www.presidi
o.gov/experiences/spire.htm). The Presidio Trust. 2009. Archived from the original (https://www.
presidio.gov/experiences/spire.htm) on 12 May 2009. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
26. "Provence art trail, by Andy Goldsworthy" (https://www.theguardian.com/travel/interactive/2009/
jun/19/andy-goldsworthy-art-trail-in-france). The Guardian. London. 19 June 2009. Archived (htt
ps://web.archive.org/web/20090723135149/http://www.guardian.co.uk/travel/interactive/2009/ju
n/19/andy-goldsworthy-art-trail-in-france) from the original on 23 July 2009. Retrieved
31 August 2009.
27. "Andy Goldsworthy's Wood Line" (https://www.presidio.gov/places/andy-goldsworthys-wood-lin
e). The Presidio Trust. 2011. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
28. "OiR Final release" (https://web.archive.org/web/20120912032907/http://static.oir.art.br/visao/a
ssets/downloads/oir_release_english.pdf) (PDF). Oi Futuro Public Art Program. Archived from
the original (http://static.oir.art.br/visao/assets/downloads/oir_release_english.pdf) (PDF) on 12
September 2012. Retrieved 25 September 2012.
29. "Andy Goldsworthy – Domo de Argila Legendado – YouTube" (https://www.youtube.com/watc
h?v=4o47l-ZanR0). Oi Futuro Public Art Program. 19 September 2012. Retrieved
25 September 2012.
30. "Andy Goldsworthy's Earth Wall" (https://www.presidio.gov/places/andy-goldsworthys-earth-wal
l). The Presidio Trust. 2014. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
31. "Andy Goldsworthy's Tree Fall" (https://www.presidio.gov/places/andy-goldsworthys-tree-fall).
The Presidio Trust. 2014. Retrieved 1 May 2020.

References
Adams, Tim (11 March 2007). "Natural talent" (http://observer.guardian.co.uk/review/story/0,,20
31027,00.html). The Observer. London.
Biography of Andy Goldsworthy at the Cass Sculpture Foundation (https://web.archive.org/web/
20080312230709/http://www.sculpture.org.uk/biography/AndyGoldsworthy)
Biography of Andy Goldsworthy at the National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C. (http://www.ng
a.gov/cgi-bin/pbio?571670)
Sooke, Alastair (24 March 2007). "He's got the whole world in his hands" (https://www.telegrap
h.co.uk/arts/main.jhtml?xml=/arts/2007/03/24/bagoldsworthy124.xml). The Daily Telegraph.
London.

Further information
Articles:
 Beyst, Stefan (June 2002). "Andy Goldsworthy: The beauty of creation" (http://d-sites.net/englis
h/goldsworthy.htm). Archived (https://web.archive.org/web/20070625083524/http://d-sites.net/e
nglish/goldsworthy.htm) from the original on 25 June 2007. Retrieved 24 June 2007.
Moore, Robbie. "Goldsworthy in stone" (https://web.archive.org/web/20070906051030/http://w
ww.specifier.com.au/pastissues/view/detailed/c/GoldsworthyinStone/id/6070). Specifier
Magazine. Archived from the original (http://www.specifier.com.au/pastissues/view/detailed/c/G
oldsworthyinStone/id/6070) on 6 September 2007. Retrieved 24 June 2007.

Books:

Malpas, William (1995). Andy Goldsworthy: Touching Nature. Kidderminster: Crescent Moon.
ISBN 1-86171-049-6.
Malpas, William (1998). The Art of Andy Goldsworthy. Kidderminster: Crescent Moon. ISBN 1-
86171-032-1.
Malpas, William (2003). Andy Goldsworthy in Close-Up. Maidstone, Kent: Crescent Moon.
ISBN 1-86171-050-X.
Malpas, William (2008). Andy Goldsworthy: Pocket Guide. Maidstone, Kent: Crescent Moon.
ISBN 978-1-86171-241-7.

Film/Documentary

Rivers and Tides (2001) documentary by Thomas Riedelsheimer

Leaning into the Wind (2017) documentary by Thomas Riedelsheimer (Leaning into the Wind
official Web site (http://www.leaningintothewind.com))

External links
General:

Andy Goldsworthy at the Cass Sculpture Foundation (http://www.sculpture.org.uk/artist/andy-go

ldsworthy)
Andy Goldsworthy at artnet (http://www.artnet.com/artist/7145/andy-goldsworthy.html)
Andy Goldsworthy's 1980s work with (https://web.archive.org/web/20070209084918/http://ww
w.commonground.org.uk/sculpture/s-ag.html) Common Ground, a UK charity and lobby group
promoting local distinctiveness
Andy Goldsworthy working on Drawn Stone on KQED's TV programme Spark (June 2005) (htt
p://www.kqed.org/arts/programs/spark/profile.jsp?essid=4157)
Andy Goldsworthy on Artcyclopedia (http://www.artcyclopedia.com/artists/goldsworthy_andy.ht
ml)

Art:

Online preview of the Andy Goldsworthy Digital Catalogue DVD Volume 1: 1976–1986 (http://w
ww.goldsworthy.cc.gla.ac.uk). A collaborative effort involving Goldsworthy, The Crichton
Foundation, and the University of Glasgow's Crichton Campus and Humanities Advanced
Technology and Information Institute (HATII). The DVD documents, visually and textually, the
first ten years of Goldsworthy's ephemeral outdoor practice. It replicates Goldsworthy's "Slide
Cabinet Index", and includes previously unpublished material from "Goldsworthy's Sketchbook
Diaries".
"Wet feathers/Wrapped around a stone/Before the incoming tide, Carrick (https://web.archive.or
g/web/20070926221931/http://collections.sfmoma.org/Obj104420$12670)" (1999). Photograph
from the collection of the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art.
 "Snowballs in Summer (http://www.artandarchitecture.org.uk/search/results.html?_creators=UL
AN33454&display=Goldsworthy%2c+Andy)" (2000), photographed in Charterhouse Square
and Smithfield Market in Smithfield, London, UK. Photographs from the Conway Collection,
Courtauld Institute of Art, London.
"Three Cairns (https://web.archive.org/web/20060908202357/http://www.desmoinesartcenter.or
g/dreampics/index.php?fuseaction=gallery.viewPhotos&exhibition_id=4&photo_id=263&page
Number=1)" (2002), Des Moines Art Center, Des Moines, Iowa, US.
Photographs by Andy Goldsworthy in the UK Government Art Collection (https://web.archive.or
g/web/20100808112305/http://www.gac.culture.gov.uk/search/Artist.asp?maker_id=122429).
Photographs of Andy Goldsworthy's sculptures at Flickr (https://www.flickr.com/groups/andygol
dsworthy/pool/)
Andy Goldsworthy's Portfolio at the Cass Sculpture Foundation (https://web.archive.org/web/20
080204214544/http://www.sculpture.org.uk/portfolio/AndyGoldsworthy/)
SaveLandArt.org – Media Initiatives to Protect Land Art from Urbanization, Industry and
Overcuration. (https://web.archive.org/web/20110727235713/http://www.savelandart.org/)

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