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INCOME TAXATION – FINALS QUIZ

1. Which is not an exclusion criterion on employee 8. The Php90,000 threshold is applicable to


benefits? All employees
Necessity of the employee rule
9. Which is not included in the gross taxable
2. A private employee had the following compensation income of an employee?
remuneration in 2019: 13th month pay and other benefits not in
Gross salary, net of mandatory contribution ---- 314K excess of P90,000
Fixed RATA --------------------------------------------- 12,000
Cost-of-living allowance --------------------------- 24,000 10. Meal allowance is taxable when given
13th month pay -------------------------------------- 28,000
As incentive to all employees
Christmas gift ------------------------------------------ 5,000
Laundry allowance (Php500/month)-------------- 8,000
11. Which is usually an employee?
A director who is at the same time the Chief
What is total exempt de minimis benefit?
Executive Officer
8,600

12. A private employee had the following


3. Which is not subject to the Php90,000
remuneration in 2019:
exemption threshold for a private employee?
Gross salary, net of mandatory contribution ---- 314K
Profit sharing bonus
Fixed RATA --------------------------------------------- 12,000
Cost-of-living allowance --------------------------- 24,000
4. A private employee had the following 13th month pay -------------------------------------- 28,000
remuneration in 2019: Christmas gift ------------------------------------------ 5,000
Gross salary, net of mandatory contribution ---- 314K Laundry allowance (Php500/month)-------------- 8,000
Fixed RATA --------------------------------------------- 12,000
Cost-of-living allowance --------------------------- 24,000 What is the taxable compensation income?
13th month pay -------------------------------------- 28,000
350,000
Christmas gift ------------------------------------------ 5,000
Laundry allowance (Php500/month)-------------- 8,000
13. A sale by a dealer of securities of domestic
shares wherein 20,000 shares were disposed at
What is the total exempt benefit?
a loss of Php40,000 were subsequently covered
41,000
up within the 30-day period by purchase of
15,000 share for Php12/share.
5. Which of the following remuneration is an item
of compensation income?
The loss on sale is
Commissions to a minimum wage earner

6. Mr. COC had the following income in 2019:


14. Which of the following, when sold, is not
Compensation income, net of Php77,000
subject to capital gains tax?
SSS,PHIC,HDMF and Union Dues - Php300,000
Boarding House
Supplemental compensation income -30,000
Warehouse
13th month pay and other benefits - 25,000

15. If not covered by the substituted filing system,


What is the taxable compensation income?
employed individual taxpayers shall report their
330,000
regular income
Annually
7. De minimis benefits are generally
Taxable in excess of P90,000
INCOME TAXATION – FINALS QUIZ
16. COC sold domestic shares directly to buyer. The Capital loss can be deducted from ordinary
following relates to the sale: gain
Fair market value of shares ----- 400,000
Selling price ------------------------- 300,000 25. A VAT taxpayer collected P66,600, inclusive of
Cost ----------------------------------- 150,000 P7,200 VAT and net of P600 withholding tax.
Compute the capital gains tax. Compute the gross income subject regular
22,500 income tax.
60,000
17. Mr. COC having a convenience store, sold a
portion of his parking lot for Php2,000,000. The 26. Jerik, a self-employed employee with ten
lot has a zonal value of Php2,500,000 and dependent children, had the following items of
appraisal value of Php1,800,000. The capital income and expenses in 2020:
gains tax on the sale of the lot is Sales 900,000
Less: Cost of sales 400,000
Gross profit 500,000
18. Mr. BA, a non- resident alien, sold domestic Interest income net of 20% final tax 16,000
stocks directly to a buyer at a net gain of Interest income from clients notes 12,000
70,000. Compute the capital gains tax. Expenses
10,500 Salaries expense 100,000
Depreciation expense 15,000
19. Which is not an ordinary asset? Rent & other expenses 50,000
Personal laptop of the taxpayer Interest expense 30,000
Net Income 333,000
20. Which of these pay the 6% capital gains tax?
Security dealer Compute the income tax due if Jerik opted to
use the 8% optional income tax.
21. Mr. COC having a convenience store, sold his 72,000
house and lot for Php3,000,000. The lot has a
zonal value of Php3,500,000 and appraisal value 27. A non-VAT taxpayer collected P45,000 net of
of Php2,900,000. The capital gains tax on the P5,000 withholding tax. Compute the gross
sale of the lot is income subject to regular tax.
50,000
22. The sale of listed shares may be subjected to
28. Mr. Pedro reported the following income and
23. A wash sale of domestic shares wherein 20,000 expenses in 2020:
shares were disposed at a loss of Php40,000 Compensation income 400,000
were subsequently covered up within the 30- Gross income from business 500,000
day period by purchase of 15,000 share for Fully deductible contributions 50,000
Php12/share. Deductible contributions with limit 75,000
Other allowable deductions 200,000
The deductible capital loss against capital gain Mandatory deduction and exempt income
on wash sale is 75,000
10,000
What is the net income?
24. Which statement is incorrect? 175,000
INCOME TAXATION – FINALS QUIZ
29. On September 30, 2020, a taxpayer borrowed
P1,000,000 at 10% annual interest to finance his Compute the deductible business expense.
acquisition of a luxury car. Compute the 188,400
deductible interest expense in 2020.
0 36. Jerik, a self-employed employee with ten
dependent children, had the following items of
30. A corporation which started operations in 2015 income and expenses in 2020:
reported the following: Sales 900,000
2019 2020 Less: Cost of sales 400,000
Gross income from operations 500,000 1,000,000 Gross profit 500,000
Rent income 200,000 200,000 Interest income net of 20% final tax 16,000
Less: Business expenses 820,000 850,000
Interest income from clients notes 12,000
Expenses
What is the tax due in 2019?
Salaries expense 100,000
14,000
Depreciation expense 15,000
Rent & other expenses 50,000
31. The sale of non-listed shares may be subjected
Interest expense 30,000
to
Net Income 333,000
15% Capital gains tax only
Jerik shall report a taxable income of
32. For which of the following taxpayers is the
322,280
holding period ignored?
Corporations
37. The following relate to the compensation
income of a private rank and file employee
33. Which of the following is an individual whose
during the year:
residence is within the Philippines but who is
Annual compensation income 540,000
not a citizen thereof?
13th month pay 45,000
Resident aliens
14th month pay 45,000
Total of monthly rice allowances during the year
34. The gross income for MCIT purposes covers
26,000
Any of these
Commission from employer 12,000
Christmas gift 8,000
35. Jerik, a self-employed employee with ten
SSS, PhilHealth and HDMF contributions 21,000
dependent children, had the following items of
income and expenses in 2020:
Compute the supplemental compensation.
Sales 900,000
17,000
Less: Cost of sales 400,000
Gross profit 500,000
38. Mr. Bosun disposed various stocks at a total
Interest income net of 20% final tax 16,000
consideration of P400,000 and paid thereon
Interest income from clients notes 12,000
stock transactions tax of P2,000. Aggregate
Expenses
gains realized totaled P98.000 after the stock
Salaries expense 100,000
transaction tax. What is the capital gains tax?
Depreciation expense 15,000
0
Rent & other expenses 50,000
Interest expense 30,000
39. Deductions from gross income are
Net Income 333,000
Business expenses
INCOME TAXATION – FINALS QUIZ

40. Mr. Pedro reported the following income and 48. Tapas Corporation granted ownership of several
expenses in 2020: housing units to the following employees on its
Compensation income 400,000 foundation day:
Gross income from business 500,000
Fully deductible contributions 50,000 Name Position Property value
Deductible contributions with limit 75,000 Mr. Magdiwang Accounting manager 3,000,000
Other allowable deductions 200,000 Mrs. Calatrava Marketing supervisor 2,000,000
Mandatory deduction and exempt income Mr. Romblon Machine operator 1,500,000
75,000 Mrs. Sta. Fe Electrical staff 1,000,000

What is the taxable income? Compute the total monetary value of housing
545,000 benefits that are subject to fringe benefits tax.
5,000,000
41. Compute the taxable gain on the December 7
sale. 49. Which is correct with respect to exclusions from
60,000 gross income?
They are not considered in the computation of
42. Which of the following statement best taxable income
distinguishes deductions from exclusions from
gross income? 50. Which is not part of compensation income?
Deductions are outflows from gross income Fringe benefits of managerial or supervisory
while exclusions are not outflows from gross employees
income.
51. A fitness gym catering to senior citizens
43. Which constitute a taxable item of gross recorded a total gross revenue of P345,000
income? from senior citizens. The gym provides 24%
Gain from sale of government bonds discount in excess of the legal requirements.
What is the deductible amount of senior
44. What is Mr. Monreal's net income from citizen's discount?
business? 90,789
300,000
52. The following income relates to a proprietorship
45. What is Mr. Monreal's taxable income? registered as BA
558,000 Gross income from sales Php 400,000
Dividend income - domestic 9,000
46. Statement 1: Ordinary gains and losses are Interest on deposits 6,800
offset.
Statement 2: Capital gains and losses are offset. Compute the total exclusions in gross income
subject to final tax.
Which statement is correct? 15,800
Statement 1
53. Which is not subject to final tax?
47. MCIT shall commence on the Share in the net income of GPP
4th taxable year following the year of start of
operation
INCOME TAXATION – FINALS QUIZ
54. Who is not allowed the option to be taxed at 61. All of these are exempt benefits of a minimum
8%? wage earner except
Compensation income earner Vacation pay

55. ABC Company owns a residential lot which was 62. The personal car of the taxpayer had the
purchased for 800,000, eight years ago. The lot following data:
was sold to a supervisory employee for only Fair market value 6,000,000
500,000 when it was worth 1,200,000. Purchase price 5,000,000
Estimated useful life 10 years
Compute the fringe benefit expense.
300,000 What is the deductible annual depreciation
expense?
56. When should individual income taxpayers 0
submit their annual or consolidated return for
April 15, 2021 63. Corporate OSD is in lieu of all expenses such as
the following except
57. Excess MCIT is a tax credit that can be carried Cost of sales or cost of services
3 consecutive years
64. Tapas Corporation granted ownership of several
58. A corporation which started operations in 2015 housing units to the following employees on its
reported the following: foundation day:
2019 2020
Gross income from operations 500,000 1,000,000 Name Position Property value
Rent income 200,000 200,000 Mr. Magdiwang Accounting manager 3,000,000
Less: Business expenses 820,000 850,000
Mrs. Calatrava Marketing supervisor 2,000,000
Mr. Romblon Machine operator 1,500,000
what is the tax due and payable in 2020?
Mrs. Sta. Fe Electrical staff 1,000,000
55,000
Compute the total monetary value of all fringe
59. Mandaue reimbursed the following expense
benefits.
liquidation of its managerial employee:
7,500,000

Purchase of office supplies 20,000


65. The following relate to the compensation
Personal meals and groceries 15,000
income of a private rank and file employee
Gasoline for transportation (1/2 for business)
during the year:
8,000
Annual compensation income 540,000
Office electricity, water, and telephone bills
13th month pay 45,000
12,000
14th month pay 45,000
Total of monthly rice allowances during the year
Compute the monetary value of fringe benefits.
26,000
19,000
Commission from employer 12,000
Christmas gift 8,000
60. The fringe benefit tax by nature is a
SSS, PhilHealth and HDMF contributions 21,000
Final tax
Compute the total non-taxable compensation
income
INCOME TAXATION – FINALS QUIZ
140,000
What is the taxable compensation income?
66. Bad debts expenses include 325,000
Uncollectible debts due to the taxpayer
74. The de minimis benefits not exceeding their
67. ABC Company owns a residential lot which was thresholds are
purchased for 800,000, eight years ago. The lot Exempt from income tax
was sold to a supervisory employee for only
500,000 when it was worth 1,200,000. 75. Which is an ordinary asset?
Office supplies
Compute the fringe benefits tax.
376,923 76. Which is an incorrect statement?
The capital gains tax on the disposition of
68. Which is not part of compensation income capital stock presumes the existence of gain on
subject to regular tax? the sales transaction
Portion of salary contributed to SSS
77. An individual taxpayer, reported P800,000 net
69. Which is not a deductible loss by a security income after the following:
dealer? Cost of sales 600,000
Loss on the sale of bonds with more than 5 Administrative expense 300,000
years maturity Selling expenses 400,000

70. Anderson disposes a vacant lot for P3,000,000. What is the net income under OSD?
The lot has an Assessor's fair value P2,800,000, 1,260,000
a zonal value of P3,200,000, and an appraisal
value of 3.500.000 What is the capital gains tax? 78. Mr. Monreal earned a gross compensation
192,000 income of Php200,000, exclusive Php20,000
non-taxable compensation income, and gross
71. The minimum tax for corporate taxpayer is business income Php500,000 before expenses
2% of gross income of Php200,000. He also earned book royalties of
Php10,000 and Php8,000 interest income from
72. Which of these items is subject to fringe benefit clients’ promissory notes. Mr. Monreal has
tax? personal expenses of Php170,000 during the
Fringe benefit of managerial or supervisory year. What is Mr. Monreal's taxable
employees compensation income?
200,000
73. Mr. Pedro reported the following income and
expenses in 2020: 79. Which is a correct statement?
Compensation income 400,000
Gross income from business 500,000 Score: 0 out of 1 No
Fully deductible contributions 50,000 80. Which interest income will not be included in
Deductible contributions with limit 75,000 the income tax return?
Other allowable deductions 200,000 Interest income from notes
Mandatory deduction and exempt income
75,000
INCOME TAXATION – FINALS QUIZ
81. A taxpayer had the following dealings in 86. The results of operations of the taxpayer
properties: resulted in the following:
Capital gain 100,000 Gross sales revenue 7,200,000
Ordinary gain 200,000 Beginning inventory 300,000
Capital loss 120,000 Purchases 5,800,000
Ordinary loss 150,000 Ending inventory 1,400,000
Other operating revenues 100,000
What is the total net gain which will be Non-operating income 20,000
ultimately included in net income?
50,000 Assuming the taxpayer is an individual, what is
the optional standard deduction?
82. The results of operations of the taxpayer 2,920,000
resulted in the following:
Gross sales revenue 7,200,000 87. An individual taxpayer, reported P800,000 net
Beginning inventory 300,000 income after the following:
Purchases 5,800,000 Cost of sales 600,000
Ending inventory 1,400,000 Administrative expense 300,000
Other operating revenues 100,000 Selling expenses 400,000
Non-operating income 20,000
Compute the optional standard deductions.
What is the OSD if the taxpayer is a 840,000
corporation?
1,048,000 88. Edwin purchased the life insurance policy of
Paulo for P50,000. He continued the policy by
83. Statement I: Only depreciable assets of business paying P20,000 premium after which Paulo
qualifies as ordinary assets. died. Edwin collected the P500,000 proceeds of
Statement 2: Land used in business is a capital the policy.
asset since it is not subject to depreciation.
How much will Edwin exclude from his gross
Which of the following is correct? income?
A, B, and C 70,000

84. The carry-over of NOLCO is allowed when 89. A taxpayer paid the following salaries during the
There is a change in the controlling year:
shareholder representing 51% ownership Salaries of administrative employees 80,000
Salaries of sales and marketing employees
85. Mr. Herman had the following dealings in 70,000
capital assets: Salaries of factory production workers 120,000
Short-term capital gain 200,000
Long-term capital gain 100,000 Compute the deductible salaries expense.
Short-term capital loss 100,000 150,000
Long-term capital loss 150,000
90. Which is correct regarding gains from capital
Compute the reportable net capital gain. assets?
75,000 Subject to either regular tax or capital gains
tax
INCOME TAXATION – FINALS QUIZ
400,000
91. An individual income taxpayer reported the
following: 95. In 2020, a taxpayer finally posted a P1,000,000
Capital loss - current year 50,000 operating profit after four years of continuous
Capital gain - current year 200,000 losses. The results of operations in prior years
Net capital loss - last year 70,000 were:
2016 (800,000)
Compute the total capital loss deductible 2017 (400,000)
against capital gain in the current year. 2018 (200,000)
120,000 2019 (100,000)

92. The following income relates to a proprietorship Compute the deductible NOLCO in 2020.
registered as BA 700,000
Gross income from sales Php 400,000
Dividend income - domestic 9,000 96. A taxpayer had a P300,000 net income before
Interest on deposits 6,800 the following dealings in properties:
Ordinary gain 80,000
Compute the gross income subject to regular Capital gain 60,000
tax. Ordinary loss 90,000
415,800 Capital loss 70,000

93. An employee had the following details of If the taxpayer is a corporation, compute the
compensation income in 2019: taxable income.
Regular compensation income 780,000 290,000
Overtime pay 43,000
13th month pay 65,000 97. All of these are items of gross income subject to
regular tax except one. Select exception.
De minimis benefits: Interest income from long-term bank deposits
Medical assistance to employee 22,000
Total of other de minimis benefits 32,000 98. The MCIT is not due when
RCIT is greater than MCIT
Compute the taxable compensation income if
the employee is a managerial or supervisory 99. Which is incorrect with regard to the net
employee. operating loss carry-over (NOLCO)?
836,000 40% of cost of goods sold or direct cost of
services
94. Percy, Inc, a domestic corporation, reported the
following income in 2018: 100. Which of the following ordinary assets
Philippines Abroad cannot be depreciated?
Service fees 400,000 300,000 Land
Interest income - bank 40,000 70,000
Royalties - franchise 80,000 30,000 101. Which is not deductible against gross
income?
If Precy Inc. is a resident foreign corporation, All of these
compute the gross income subject to regular
tax.
INCOME TAXATION – FINALS QUIZ
102. Which is not included in the gross 108. Mandaue reimbursed the following
taxable compensation income of an employee? expense liquidation of its managerial employee:
13th month pay and other benefits not in
excess of 90,000 Purchase of office supplies 20,000
Personal meals and groceries 15,000
103. Losses on property are not deductible Gasoline for transportation (1/2 for business)
unless 8,000
Sustained in an actual or completed Office electricity, water, and telephone bills
transaction 12,000

104. An individual income taxpayer reported Compute the fringe benefit tax if the
the following: managerial employee is a resident citizen?
Capital loss - current year 50,000 10,231
Capital gain - current year 200,000
Net capital loss - last year 70,000 109. A taxpayer had a P300,000 net income
before the following dealings in properties:
Suppose the taxpayer is a corporation, compute Ordinary gain 80,000
the deductible capital loss against capital gain. Capital gain 60,000
200,000 Ordinary loss 90,000
Capital loss 70,000
105. Who cannot claim deductions?
Self-employed professional taxpayers If the taxpayer is an individual, compute the
taxable net income?
106. Which is incorrect regarding the 8% 290,000
optional income tax?
May be opted to if the taxpayer claimed 110. Statement 1: A minimum wage earner
optional standard deduction who loses the benefit of exemption by
transferring to a region with a lower minimum
107. Koron Company, a trading company, wage is taxable on all income during the year.
made the following transactions during the year
involving the stocks of Xurpas, a domestic Statement 2: A minimum wage earner who
corporation: qualifies as such during the year is exempt from
tax on all income earned during the year.
Date Transaction Shares Net Price
6/15/2020 Purchase 10,000 Php 30 Which is correct?
9/30/2020 Sale 8,000 Php 28 Both statements are incorrect
10/3/2020 Purchase 15,000 Php 25 111. The optional standard deduction for
12/7/2020 Sale 10,000 Php 32 individual taxpayers is
40% of gross sales or gross receipts
Koron uses the FIFO method in costing the
Xurpas stocks. 112. Jerik, a self-employed employee with
ten dependent children, had the following items
Compute the deductible loss on the September of income and expenses in 2020:
30 sale. Sales 900,000
0 Less: Cost of sales 400,000
Gross profit 500,000
INCOME TAXATION – FINALS QUIZ
Interest income net of 20% final tax 16,000 117. Statement I: Capital gains may arise
Interest income from clients notes 12,000 from sale, exchange, and other disposition
Expenses movable properties used in business.
Salaries expense 100,000 Statement 2: Ordinary gains may arise from
Depreciation expense 15,000 sale, exchange, and other disposition of real
Rent & other expenses 50,000 properties not used in business.
Interest expense 30,000
Net Income 333,000 Which is true?
Both statements are false
Compute the taxable income if Jerik opted to
use the optional standard deduction. 118. Which of the following is subject to
547,200 income tax?
Voluntary contribution to SSS, PHIC, and HDMF
113. What percentage of the depreciation
value is considered fringe benefit in the free 119. Which is not a supplemental
usage of employer's real properties? compensation income?
50% De minimis benefits

114. Mr. Dionisio sold domestic stocks 120. Percy, Inc, a domestic corporation,
directly to a buyer at a markup on cost of reported the following income in 2018:
Php200,000. He paid Php5,000 broker's Philippines Abroad
commission and Php8,000 documentary tax on Service fees 400,000 300,000
the sale. Compute the capital gains tax. Interest income - bank 40,000 70,000
28,050 Royalties - franchise 80,000 30,000

115. The following relate to the Compute the total gross income subject to
compensation income of a private rank and file regular income tax.
employee during the year: 800,000
Annual compensation income 540,000
13th month pay 45,000 121. Kalibo Company purchased a residential
14th month pay 45,000 unit for 3,000,000 and transferred ownership to
Total of monthly rice allowances during the year its supervisory employee. The property has a
26,000 zonal value of 3,500,000. Compute the
Commission from employer 12,000 monetary value.
Christmas gift 8,000 3,500,000
SSS, PhilHealth and HDMF contributions 21,000
122. Who is not subject to withholding tax
Compute the taxable compensation income. on compensation?
536,000 Minimum wage earner

116. Which is not a business expense? 123. The following relate to the
Depreciation value of properties designated compensation income of a private rank and file
for the use of company managers and employee during the year:
supervisors which are subjected to fringe Annual compensation income 540,000
benefits tax 13th month pay 45,000
14th month pay 45,000
INCOME TAXATION – FINALS QUIZ
Total of monthly rice allowances during the year 129. Gawan Merchandising paid 400,000 to
26,000 employees, net of 60,000 total withholding tax
Commission from employer 12,000 on compensation. What is the deductible
Christmas gift 8,000 amount of expense to the employer?
SSS, PhilHealth and HDMF contributions 21,000 460,000

Compute the exempt de minimis benefits. 130. Which of the following is subject to final
29,000 tax?

124. Callisto, employed, derived the Score: 0 out of 1 No


following income during the year: 131. The actual value of benefits realized by
Gross salaries Php 400,000 the managerial or supervisory employee is
13 month pay and other benefits 40,000 referred to as the
SSS, PhilHealth, and Pag-Ibig contributions Monetary value
20,000
Deductions for loans repayments 50,000 132. Mr. Conner purchased a life annuity for
Deductions for withholding tax 60,000 P1,000,000 which will pay him P100,000 a year.
What will Mr. Conner include in his gross
Compute the compensation income to be income on the 11th year of the policy?
reported in the annual income return. 100,000
380,000
133. The policyholder of a life insurance
125. All items of passive income earned contract outlived his insurance policy. He was
abroad are subject to regular tax to paid P300,000 upon maturity of the policy. He
A resident citizen and domestic corporations paid P250,000 total premium. What is the
inclusion in gross income?
126. A non-resident alien is considered 50,000
engaged in trade or business in the Philippines
if he stayed therein for 134. Which is a correct statement?
More than 180 days Gains between related parties are taxable

127. Which is not subject to the 6 capital 135. An employee had the following details
gains tax? of compensation income in 2019:
Donation of property Regular compensation income 780,000
128. Mr. Herman had the following dealings Overtime pay 43,000
in capital assets: 13th month pay 65,000
Short-term capital gain 200,000
Long-term capital gain 100,000 De minimis benefits:
Short-term capital loss 100,000 Medical assistance to employee 22,000
Long-term capital loss 150,000 Total of other de minimis benefits 32,000

If Herman is a corporate taxpayer, compute the Compute the taxable compensation income if
reportable net capital gain. the employee is a rank and file.
50,000 842,000
INCOME TAXATION – FINALS QUIZ
136. A taxpayer had the following dealings in
properties:
Capital gain 100,000
Ordinary gain 200,000
Capital loss 120,000
Ordinary loss 150,000

How much shall be included in gross income?


300,000

137. The regular corporate income tax is


30% of taxable income

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