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Module for Students

Practical Work: Drug Prescribing

Student’s Name:

Dian Artamevia Eka Putri

Class / NIM / Group:

B / 205070100111060 / 11

Laboratory of Pharmacology
Faculty of Medicine
Universitas Brawijaya
Malang
2021
Module for Students
Practical Work: Drug Prescribing

A. Course Learning Objectives


At the end of the practical work of drug prescribing, the students are expected to be able:
1. To explain various drug formulations.
2. To write a prescription lege artis.
3. To mix the drugs in a powder form (puyer).

B. The Principles of Drug Prescription


A complete prescription should include:
1. The physician’s name
2. The number of physician’s license (SIP)
3. Address of the physician’s office
4. Phone number of the physician’s office
5. The place (city) and date of the prescription
6. The name and formulation of the drug
7. The amount of the drug given
8. The instruction of drug usage
9. Signature
10. Name, age, and weight of the patient
11. Address of patient (in hospital: registry number)

C. BEFORE the practical work begins, the students must:


1. Understand various drug formulation.
2. Understand how to write a prescription in various drug formulation.
3. Understand how to calculate the dosage of the drug in syrup and powder (puyer) formulations.
4. Each student MUST bring MIMS or ISO for discussion during the practical work.
5. Students should individually write the assigned prescriptions.

D. DURING the practical work:


1. Students will present and discuss

E. AFTER the practical work:


1. Collect the individual assignments to the administrator

Contributors:
dr. Elly Mayangsari, M.Biomed.
dr. Hikmawan ws, PhD
Dr. dr. Setyawati Soeharto, M.Kes.
Dr. dr. Umi Kalsum, M.Kes.
Dr. dr. Nurdiana, M.Kes.

2
1. Ciprofloxacin tablet, 2 x tab 1 daily, for 7
days, should be taken until it runs out. For
Ny. Putri, 28 y.o., Jl. Semangka 3 Malang.
3. Paracetamol oral drop, dose: 10-15
mg/kgBW/x, 3 x daily, for 3 days, should be
taken when fever occurs. For An. Agung, 6
month-old, BW: 7 kg, Jl. Mawar 5 Malang.

Dose calculation:

Prescription:

2. Co-trimoxazole caplet, 2 x capl 1 daily, for 5


days, should be taken until it runs out. For
Ny. Indah, 36 y.o., Jl. Durian 1 Malang.
4. Amoxicillin dry syrup, dose: 10-15 5. Prescription in powder form (puyer):
mg/kgBW/x, 3x daily, for 5 days, should be
taken until it runs out. For An. Budi, 7 y.o., Drugs Dosage
BW: 25 kg, Jl. Mangga 2 Malang. Paracetamol 10-15 mg/kgBW/x
Pseudoephedrine 1 mg/kgBW/x
Dose calculation: Glucose qs

The drug should be taken 3x daily, for 3 days,


should be taken when fever/nasal
congestion occurs. For An. Dodi, 6 y.o., BW:
20 kg, Jl. Melati 5 Malang.

Dose calculation:

Prescription:

Prescription:
4
6. Prescription of drug combinations in 7. Miconazole cream, 3x daily, for external use
capsule form: only. For Ny. Ani, 30 y.o., Jl. Duku 7 Malang.

Drugs Dosage
Paracetamol 500 mg/x
Diazepam 2 mg/x
Amitriptyline 10 mg/x

The drug should be taken 3x daily, for 5 days,


should be taken when headache occurs. For
Ny. Dinda, 33 y.o., Jl. Langsep 1 Malang.

8. Gentamycin eye ointment, 3x daily, for the


right and left eyes. For Tn. Toni, 30 y.o., Jl.
Rambutan 8 Malang.
5
9. 11. Ceftriaxone 1 x 1 g vial, water for injection
20 mL vial, spuit 10 cc. For 1 day, pro
a) Chloramphenicol eye drop, 8 x 1 drop daily, injection. For Tn. Hadi, 40 y.o., Room 402-
for the left eye. For Tn. Ari, 25 y.o., Jl. Jambu 9 Pavilion RS Mitra Malang, Register No.
Malang. 01020345.
b) Tobramycin eye drop (mini dose strip), 8 x 1
drop daily, for the left eye. For Tn. Budi, 25 y.o.,
Jl. Apel 10 Malang.

12. Bisacodyl suppositories, 1 x daily per rectal,


for 3 days, should be taken before sleep,
when constipation occurs. For Ny. Mirna, 50
y.o., Jl. Sawo 3 Malang.
10. Chloramphenicol ear drop, 3 x 2 drops daily,
for the right ear. For Nn. Sari, 17 y.o., Jl. Durian
10 Malang.
6
13. Metronidazole ovula, 1 x daily, per vaginam 15. Codeine tablet, 3 x daily, for 3 days, should
just before sleep (tambahan), for 10 days. be taken when cough occurs. For Ny. Sinta,
For Ny. Vera, 39 y.o., Jl. Apel 5 Malang. 30 y.o., Jl. Delima 10 Malang.

16. Doctor gives diazepam rectal gel tube to


treat children with febrile seizure in
Emergency Room. For An. Andyk, 2.5 y.o, 15
kg. Jln. Melon 12 Malang. (Dose: 0.3-0.5
mg/kgBB/seizure)
Dose Calculation:

14. Salbutamol inhaler, 3 x daily, should be


taken when shortness of breath occurs. For.
Tn. Ivan, 35 y.o., Jl. Leci 6 Malang
Drug Prescribing
19. Xylometazoline hydrochloride nasal drops,
should be taken 1 drops on both nasal cavity
when nasal congestion occurs up to 3 times
daily. For Ny. Siti, 40 y.o., Jl. Alpukat 50 Malang.

17. Oralit powder sachet, taken as much as he


can for oral rehydration. Doctor prescribes 10
sachet. For An. Cello, 5 y.o., Jl. Sawo 30 Malang.

20. Doctor gives intravenous injection of


metamizole ampules for relieving acute pain
postoperatively. Doctor also prescribes spuit 3
cc. For Tn. Andik, 35 y.o, Jln. Duren 12 Malang.

18. Salbutamol nebules, doctor gives for


relieving the shortness of breath. Beside the
nebules formulation, doctor also prescribes NS
flash 25 cc, pediatric mask and spuit 3 cc. For.
An. Dian, 5 y.o./15 kg, Jl. Markisa 25 Malang.

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