A company X is an established player in rural market offering mobile based
virtual services offering customized Agri advisory services across the country where millions of subscribers are connected. The company managed to keep the subscribers engaged and scale over a period of time with the growth in the telecom market. Majority of the customer base happens to be small and marginal farmers relying on the services as key source of information for farming and allied practices. The large chunk of the subscribers are non-smart phone users and as a result the internet boom has not been able to make so much of a difference to the company’s revenue stream. The company is profitable as of now but the future growth prospects does not look very attractive in the existing telecom market and thus is keen to invest and diversify in other markets. The brand is backed by a strong rural super brand and has many strengths including visibility in deep rural pockets, rural distribution and network (created for telecom business), core agriculture backend team, farmer base (over 2 million), 100 plus connected FPOs, decent technology support team, etc. As part of the diversification process, few of the verticals company recently invested in are – - Cattle feed: Made sense for the company as the likelihood of connected farmers owing cattle is high thus was considered a low hanging fruit - Agri-tech integrations: Company invested in pursuing advanced technology to serve its huge farmer base - Retail product: Company was seen largely as a farmer’s company, thus wanted to leverage its brand name and launched its retail FMCG brand. Also, it was an opportunity for the company to link the farmers connected through its other services to forward link their produce The challenge for the company is to scale each of the verticals, utilize the existing bandwidth (largely telecom) in non-telecom products and setup the diversified businesses as the mainstream revenue channels. Realizing that the targeted clientele for each of the vertical is different and that the businesses are fundamentally different to each other, the company is setting up the right processes for each business but with strong focus on digitalizing the processes. The management strongly believes that the disruption in every market segment is soon to happen with the increasing digitization and data- driven business operations. Also, the increasing digital and internet penetration in the rural segment may disrupt many traditional players who may lose it market share owing to old practices. Each of the verticals have started off well but the company knows scaling up and eating market share of established players in each segment is going to be difficult. As part of its next 5 to 10 years roadmap, the company wants to be among the market leaders in all the segments it is investing in and thus is looking for innovative ways of sales and marketing, e-business, e-distribution stacks to increase productivity of the channel, innovate in product, subscriber base.