Legal Language is a standardized language which is
based on logic rules and is distinct from our ordinary natural language in vocabulary, morphology(formation), semantics, syntax and other features. It aims to achieve consistency and validity while retaining the features of a common language such as intuitive execution, completeness and lucidity. Basically, legal language is the language used by the people associated with the legal profession. It is the language used by lawyers, jurists, and legislative drafters in their professional capacities. Legal language cuts across different segments of society. Some may have knowledge of the law and some may not. The communication between men of law and lawgiver is also, per se, communication. The formal communication between the judge and the jury, judge and advocate, and the client and the counsel also involves the use of legal language. The interaction of common people through contracts, testaments, by-laws, notice is also replete with the usage of legal language. So, not only the people associated with the law profession but also the common people encounter the use of legal language.
Importance of legal language
Legal Language is quite different from common languages. So it holds its own importance. Words are one of the most significant tools of the law. Cases turn on the meaning that judges ascribe to words and lawyers must use the right words to represent their clients in the court of law fairly. The legal language is used to draft law related documents like contracts, licenses, indictments or subpoenas, briefs, judgments, laws of Parliament, case reports and legal correspondence, etc. It holds high importance in the country as its main provisions are written in such languages. So, it holds significance when applied to legal writing and drafting of written material. It’s not that only the legal professionals or lawmakers use this language. When one interacts with another through some legal documents like contracts, will, by-laws, etc., the language used in them is the legal language. So it is quite important to have a general understanding of legal language. It also holds importance because it is that formalized language which is used in courts of law. In courts, one can’t simply advocate in his or her mother tongue or other common languages. Legal Language become a global phenomenon, especially for legal professionals. Proficiency in legal terms and terminologies is very essential in the profession of law notwithstanding the fact that you are a native-English speaking citizen or not, due to the multi-fold increase in internationalization and globalization. On the lookout for successful careers, it is highly necessary for legal professionals to be acquainted with legal terminologies which are universally applicable while interacting with prospective clients.