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DIFFERENCE BETWEEN BUS AND STAR TOPOLOGY

BUS TOPOLOGY STAR TOPOLOGY

USE-Bus topology is a topology USE- A star topology is used to


where each device is connected to reduce the impact of a transmission
a single cable which is known as line failure by independently
the backbone. connecting each host to the hub.

ERROR RATE- In bus topology the


failure of the network cable will ERROR RATE- Failure in the
cause the whole network to fail. central node affects the entire
network but failure in one device
does not affect the entire network.
COMPLICATION IN NETWORK
SETUP- This topology is easy to
configure. COMPLICATION IN NETWORK
FINDING A FAULT- In bus SETUP- The topology is less
topology all the nodes are connected difficult to configure.
to the backbone cable. The signal
FINDING A FAULT- It depends on
travels through the entire length of
the host. It is easier to repair the
the backbone and is received by the
problematic host. However, if the
node for which it is intended.
nodes fail, then each node has to be
Hence, fault diagnosis is difficult.
searched.
NETWORK FAILURE-In bus
topology if the cable breaks at any NETWORK FAILURE- If host
point, the computers on each side will fails, and then the network will also
lose its termination.  fail. If a node fails, then the network
can still run.

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