Professional Documents
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H8DAR-T
H8DAR-E
USER’S MANUAL
Revision 1.1a
The information in this User’s Manual has been carefully reviewed and is believed to be accurate.
The vendor assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this document,
makes no commitment to update or to keep current the information in this manual, or to notify any
person or organization of the updates. Please Note: For the most up-to-date version of this
manual, please see our web site at www.supermicro.com.
SUPERMICRO COMPUTER reserves the right to make changes to the product described in this
manual at any time and without notice. This product, including software, if any, and documenta-
tion may not, in whole or in part, be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated or reduced to any
medium or machine without prior written consent.
Any disputes arising between manufacturer and customer shall be governed by the laws of Santa
Clara County in the State of California, USA. The State of California, County of Santa Clara shall
be the exclusive venue for the resolution of any such disputes. Supermicro's total liability for
all claims will not exceed the price paid for the hardware product.
FCC Statement: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class
A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial
environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with the manufacturer’s instruction manual, may cause harmful
interference with radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely
to cause harmful interference, in which case you will be required to correct the interference at your
own expense.
California Best Management Practices Regulations for Perchlorate Materials: This Perchlorate
warning applies only to products containing CR (Manganese Dioxide) Lithium coin cells. “Perchlorate
Material-special handling may apply. See www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate”
Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Other products and companies
referred to herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies or mark
holders.
Preface
Please refer to the serverboard specifications pages on our web site for updates
on supported processors. This product is intended to be professionally installed.
Manual Organization
Chapter 1 includes a checklist of what should be included in your serverboard
box, describes the features, specifications and performance of the serverboard and
provides detailed information about the chipset.
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H8DAR-T/H8DAR-E User’s Manual
Table of Contents
Preface
About This Manual ...................................................................................................... iii
Manual Organization ................................................................................................... iii
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-1 Overview ......................................................................................................... 1-1
Checklist ..................................................................................................... 1-1
H8DAR-T/H8DAR-E Image ...................................................................... 1-3
H8DAR-T/H8DAR-E Serverboard Layout ................................................. 1-4
H8DAR-T/H8DAR-E Quick Reference ....................................................... 1-5
Serverboard Features .............................................................................. 1-6
AMD-8132/8111 Chipset: System Block Diagram ..................................... 1-8
1-2 Chipset Overview ........................................................................................... 1-9
1-3 PC Health Monitoring ................................................................................... 1-10
1-4 Power Configuration Settings ....................................................................... 1-11
1-5 Power Supply ............................................................................................... 1-12
1-6 Super I/O ........................................................................................................ 1-13
Chapter 2: Installation
2-1 Static-Sensitive Devices ................................................................................. 2-1
2-2 Processor and Heatsink Installation ............................................................... 2-2
2-3 Mounting the Serverboard into a Chassis ...................................................... 2-4
2-4 Installing Memory ........................................................................................... 2-4
2-5 I/O Port and Control Panel Connections ........................................................ 2-7
2-6 Connecting Cables ......................................................................................... 2-8
Primary ATX Power Supply Connector ................................................... 2-8
Secondary Power Connector .................................................................... 2-8
Auxiliary Power Connector ........................................................................ 2-8
NMI Button ................................................................................................ 2-8
Power LED ............................................................................................... 2-9
HDD LED ................................................................................................ 2-9
NIC1 LED .................................................................................................. 2-9
NIC2 LED .................................................................................................. 2-9
Overheat/Fan Fail LED ........................................................................... 2-9
Power Fail LED ....................................................................................... 2-10
Reset Button............................................................................................ 2-10
Power Button ........................................................................................ 2-10
iv
Table of Contents
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
3-1 Troubleshooting Procedures ........................................................................... 3-1
Before Power On....................................................................................... 3-1
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H8DAR-T/H8DAR-E User’s Manual
No Power................................................................................................... 3-1
No Video .................................................................................................. 3-1
Memory Errors........................................................................................... 3-2
Losing the System’s Setup Configuration ................................................ 3-2
3-2 Technical Support Procedures ........................................................................ 3-2
3-3 Frequently Asked Questions ........................................................................... 3-3
3-4 Returning Merchandise for Service ................................................................. 3-4
Chapter 4: BIOS
4-1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 4-1
4-2 Main Setup ..................................................................................................... 4-2
4-3 Advanced Settings Menu ............................................................................... 4-2
4-4 PCI/PnP Menu ............................................................................................... 4-10
4-5 Boot Menu ..................................................................................................... 4-11
4-6 Security Menu ............................................................................................... 4-13
4-7 Chipset Menu ............................................................................................... 4-14
4-8 Power Menu ................................................................................................. 4-17
4-9 Exit Menu ...................................................................................................... 4-18
Appendices:
Appendix A: BIOS Error Beep Codes ...................................................................... A-1
Appendix B: BIOS POST Checkpoint Codes ............................................................ B-1
vi
Chapter 1: Introduction
Chapter 1
Introduction
1-1 Overview
Checklist
Please check that the following items have all been included with your serverboard.
If anything listed here is damaged or missing, contact your retailer.
Two (2) heatsink retention modules with four (4) screws (BKT-0005)
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H8DAR-T/H8DAR-E User’s Manual
Contacting Supermicro
Headquarters
Address: Super Micro Computer, Inc.
980 Rock Ave.
San Jose, CA 95131 U.S.A.
Tel: +1 (408) 503-8000
Fax: +1 (408) 503-8008
Email: marketing@supermicro.com (General Information)
support@supermicro.com (Technical Support)
Web Site: www.supermicro.com
Europe
Address: Super Micro Computer B.V.
Het Sterrenbeeld 28, 5215 ML
's-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands
Tel: +31 (0) 73-6400390
Fax: +31 (0) 73-6416525
Email: sales@supermicro.nl (General Information)
support@supermicro.nl (Technical Support)
rma@supermicro.nl (Customer Support)
Asia-Pacific
Address: Super Micro Computer, Inc.
4F, No. 232-1, Liancheng Rd.
Chung-Ho 235, Taipei County
Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: +886-(2) 8226-3990
Fax: +886-(2) 8226-3991
Web Site: www.supermicro.com.tw
Technical Support:
Email: support@supermicro.com.tw
Tel: 886-2-8228-1366, ext.132 or 139
1-2
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-3
H8DAR-T/H8DAR-E User’s Manual
J3P
JAR
JK1
CPU2 DIMM 1B JPW2
Winbond
J132 Super I/O
JF1
CPU2 DIMM 1A
USB0/1
JOH1
CPU2 DIMM 2B
DP5
1U IPMI
CPU2 DIMM 2A
COM1
JPG1
Battery FAN1
BIOS
CPU2
Rage XL
Graphics
FAN2
Broadcom
BCM5704
VGA 88SX6081
FAN4
AMD-8132
AMD-8111 CPU1 DIMM 2A
CPU1 DIMM 2B
JBT1
USB2/3 FAN5
JFDD1 JS10
JIDE#1 M-SATA0 M-SATA1 M-SATA2 M-SATA3
JWOR
Notes:
Jumpers not indicated are for test purposes only.
Serial ATA components, connectors and jumpers are for the H8DAR-T only.
1-4
Chapter 1: Introduction
Connectors Description
1U IPMI IPMI 2.0 Socket
COM1, COM2 COM1/COM2 Serial Port/Header
FAN 1-5 System Fan Headers
J22 System Management Bus Header
J32 4-Pin Auxiliary Power Connector
J101 PS/2 Keyboard Port
J132 PS/2 Mouse Port
J1B4 24-Pin ATX Power Connector
JAR Power Supply Alarm Reset Header
JD1 Internal Speaker (Buzzer) Enable/Power LED Header
JF1 Front Panel Connector
JFDD1 Floppy Disk Drive Connector
JIDE#1/JIDE#2 IDE#1/IDE#2 Connectors
JK1 Keylock Header
JL1 Chassis Intrusion Header
JLAN1/2 Gigabit Ethernet (RJ45) Ports
JOH1 Overheat Warning Header
JP10 Power Fail and Alarm Reset Header
JPW2 8-Pin Power Connector
M-SATA0~3* Serial ATA Ports
JS9 Serial ATA Activity LED Header
JS10 SATA I2C Header
JWOL Wake-On-LAN Header
JWOR Wake-On-Ring Header
SPKR Onboard Speaker (Buzzer)
USB0/1 Universal Serial Ports0/1
USB2/3/4 USB Headers
VGA Video Port
*H8DAR-T only
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H8DAR-T/H8DAR-E User’s Manual
Serverboard Features
CPU
• Single or dual AMD dual-core Opteron 200 series 64-bit processors in 940-pin
microPGA ZIF sockets
Memory
• Eight dual/single channel DIMM slots supporting up to 32 GB of registered ECC
DDR333/266 or up to 16 GB of registered ECC DDR400 SDRAM
Note: Memory capacities are halved for single CPU systems. Refer to Section 2-4 before installing.
Chipset
• AMD-8132/8111
Expansion Slots
• Two (2) 64-bit, 133 MHz PCI-X (3.3V)
BIOS
• 4 Mb Firmware Hub AMIBIOS® Flash ROM
• APM 1.2, DMI 2.3, PCI 2.2, ACPI 1.0 (ACPI 2.0 is BIOS supported), Plug and
Play (PnP)
PC Health Monitoring
• Onboard monitors for CPU core voltage, +3.3V, +5Vin, ±12V and battery volt-
age
• Fan status monitor with firmware/software speed control in BIOS
• Watch Dog, NMI
• Environmental temperature monitoring via BIOS
• Power-up mode control for recovery from AC power loss
• System resource alert
• Hardware BIOS virus protection
• Auto-switching voltage regulator for the CPU core
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Chapter 1: Introduction
ACPI Features
• Microsoft OnNow
• Slow blinking LED for suspend state indicator
• BIOS support for USB keyboard
• Main switch override mechanism
• Internal/external modem ring-on
Onboard I/O
• Marvell 88SX6081 Serial ATA controller, supports four SATA ports (RAID0, 1 and
JBOD supported, H8DAR-T only)*
• Two (2) ATA133 IDE ports
• One (1) floppy port interface (up to 2.88 MB)
• Two (2) Fast UART 16550 compatible serial connectors (1 header, 1 port)
• Broadcom BCM5704 Ethernet controller supports two Gigabit LAN ports
• PS/2 mouse and PS/2 keyboard ports
• Five (5) USB 1.1 ports (two ports, three headers)
• ATI Rage 8 MB XL graphics chip
• VGA port
Other
• Wake-on-Ring (JWOR)
• Wake-on-LAN (JWOL)
• Onboard +3.3V power LED ("DP5")
CD Utilities
• BIOS flash upgrade utility
Dimensions
• Extended ATX form factor, 12" x 13.05" (305 x 332 mm)
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H8DAR-T/H8DAR-E User’s Manual
AMD AMD
OpteronTM OpteronTM
Processor (2) Processor (1)
Marvell Broadcom
133 MHz PCI-X Slot 133 MHz PCI-X Slot
88 SX6041 BC5704 C
AMD-8132
ATA133
ATI
Rage XL AMD-8111 USB 1.1
8 MB
Note: This is a general block diagram and may not exactly represent
the features on your serverboard. See the previous pages for the
actual specifications of your serverboard.
1-8
Chapter 1: Introduction
HyperTransport Technology
HyperTransport technology is a high-speed, low latency point to point link that was
designed to increase the communication speed by a factor of up to 48x between
integrated circuits. This is done partly by reducing the number of buses in the
chipset to reduce bottlenecks and by enabling a more efficient use of memory in
multi-processor systems. The end result is a significant increase in bandwidth
within the chipset.
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H8DAR-T/H8DAR-E User’s Manual
Onboard Voltage Monitors for the CPU core voltages, +3.3V, +5V,
±12V and Battery Voltage
The onboard voltage monitor will scan these voltages continuously. Once a voltage
becomes unstable, it will give a warning or send an error message to the screen.
Users can adjust the voltage thresholds to define the sensitivity of the voltage
monitor. Real time readings of these voltage levels are all displayed in the System
Health Monitor section of BIOS.
The 3-phase-switching voltage regulator for the CPU core can support up to 80A and
auto-sense voltage IDs ranging from 0.875 V to 1.6V. This will allow the regulator
to run cooler and thus make the system more stable.
1-10
Chapter 1: Introduction
This section describes the features of your serverboard that deal with power and
power settings.
Microsoft OnNow
When the CPU goes into a suspend state, the chassis power LED will start blinking
to indicate that the CPU is in suspend mode. When the user presses any key, the
CPU will wake-up and the LED will automatically stop blinking and remain on.
If a USB keyboard is the only keyboard in the system, it will function like a normal
keyboard during system boot-up.
When an ATX power supply is used, the power button can function as a system
suspend button. When the user depresses the power button, the system will enter
a SoftOff state. The monitor will be suspended and the hard drive will spin down.
Depressing the power button again will cause the whole system to wake-up. Dur-
ing the SoftOff state, the ATX power supply provides power to keep the required
circuitry in the system alive. In case the system malfunctions and you want to turn
off the power, just depress and hold the power button for 4 seconds. The power
will turn off and no power will be provided to the serverboard.
Wake-On-LAN (JWOL)
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H8DAR-T/H8DAR-E User’s Manual
Wake-up events can be triggered by a device such as the external modem ringing
when the system is in the SoftOff state. Note that external modem ring-on can only
be used with an ATX 2.01 (or above) compliant power supply.
As with all computer products, a stable power source is necessary for proper and
reliable operation. It is even more important for processors that have high CPU
clock rates of 1 GHz and faster.
It is strongly recommended that you use a high quality power supply that meets
12V ATX power supply Specification 1.1 or above. Additionally, in areas where
noisy power transmission is present, you may choose to install a line filter to shield
the computer from noise. It is recommended that you also install a power surge
protector to help avoid problems caused by power surges.
Warning: To prevent the possibility of explosion, do not use the wrong type of
onboard CMOS battery or install it upside down.
1-12
Chapter 1: Introduction
The disk drive adapter functions of the Super I/O chip include a floppy disk drive
controller that is compatible with industry standard 82077/765, a data separator,
write pre-compensation circuitry, decode logic, data rate selection, a clock genera-
tor, drive interface control logic and interrupt and DMA logic. The wide range of
functions integrated onto the Super I/O greatly reduces the number of components
required for interfacing with floppy disk drives. The Super I/O supports two 360
K, 720 K, 1.2 M, 1.44 M or 2.88 M disk drives and data transfer rates of 250 Kb/s,
500 Kb/s or 1 Mb/s.
The Super I/O provides functions that comply with ACPI (Advanced Configuration
and Power Interface), which includes support of legacy and ACPI power manage-
ment through a SMI or SCI function pin. It also features auto power management
to reduce power consumption.
The IRQs, DMAs and I/O space resources of the Super I/O can be flexibly adjusted
to meet ISA PnP requirements, which support ACPI and APM (Advanced Power
Management).
1-13
Chapter 2: Installation
Chapter 2
Installation
Precautions
• Use a grounded wrist strap designed to prevent static discharge.
• Touch a grounded metal object before removing the board from the antistatic
bag.
• Handle the board by its edges only; do not touch its components, peripheral
chips, memory modules or gold contacts.
• When handling chips or modules, avoid touching their pins.
• Put the serverboard and peripherals back into their antistatic bags when not in
use.
• For grounding purposes, make sure your computer chassis provides excellent
conductivity between the power supply, the case, the mounting fasteners and
the serverboard.
• Use only the correct type of CMOS onboard battery as specified by the manufac-
turer. Do not install the CMOS onboard battery upside down, which may result
in a possible explosion.
Unpacking
The serverboard is shipped in antistatic packaging to avoid static damage. When
unpacking the board, make sure the person handling it is static protected.
Installation Procedures
Follow the procedures as listed below to install the serverboard into a chassis:
1. Install the processor(s) and the heatsink(s).
2. Install the serverboard in the chassis.
3. Install the memory and add-on cards.
4. Finally, connect the cables and install the drivers.
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H8DAR-T/H8DAR-E User's Manual
Two CPU backplates (BKT-0004) are included in the retail box. The backplates
prevent the CPU area of the serverboard from bending and provide a base for at-
taching the heatsink retention modules. To install, begin by peeling off the release
paper to expose the adhesive. On the underside of the serverboard, locate the two
holes on either side of the CPU socket. Attach the adhesive side of the backplate
to the board by inserting the standoffs into the two holes and applying light pressure
so that the backplate sticks to the underside of the board. Repeat for the second
CPU socket. See Figure 2-1.
2-2
Chapter 2: Installation
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H8DAR-T/H8DAR-E User's Manual
All serverboards and motherboards have standard mounting holes to fit different
types of chassis. Make sure that the locations of all the mounting holes for both
the serverboard and the chassis match. Although a chassis may have both plastic
and metal mounting fasteners, metal ones are highly recommended because they
ground the serverboard to the chassis. Make sure that the metal standoffs click in
or are screwed in tightly.
1. Check the compatibility of the serverboard ports and the I/O shield
Carefully mount the serverboard onto the mainboard tray by aligning the serverboard
mounting holes with the raised metal standoffs in the tray. Insert screws into all
the mounting holes in the serverboard that line up with the standoffs. Then use a
screwdriver to secure the serverboard to the mainboard tray - tighten until just snug
(if too tight you might strip the threads). Metal screws provide an electrical contact
to the serverboard ground to provide a continuous ground for the system.
CAUTION
Exercise extreme care when installing or removing memory modules
to prevent any possible damage.
1. Insert each memory module vertically into its slot, paying attention to the notch
along the bottom of the module to prevent inserting the module incorrectly (see
Figure 2-2). See support information below.
2. Gently press down on the memory module until it snaps into place.
Notes: each processor has its own built-in memory controller, so CPU2 DIMMs
cannot be addressed if only a single CPU is installed. 128 MB, 256 MB, 512 MB,
1 GB, 2 GB* and 4 GB* memory modules are supported.
*With Opteron 246 C-stepping CPUs and above.
It is highly recommended that you remove the power cord from the system before
installing or changing any memory modules.
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Chapter 2: Installation
Support
The H8DAR-T/H8DAR-E supports single or dual-channel, registered ECC
DDR400/333/266 SDRAM.
Both interleaved and non-interleaved memory are supported, so you may populate
any number of DIMM slots (see note on previous page and charts on following
page). The CPU2 DIMM slots can only be accessed when two CPUs are installed
(however, the CPU2 DIMM slots are not required to be populated when two CPUs
are installed).
Populating two adjacent slots at a time with memory modules of the same size and
type will result in interleaved (128-bit) memory, which is faster than non-interleaved
(64-bit) memory.
To Install:
Insert module vertically
and press down until it
snaps into place. The
release tabs should
close - if they do not
you should close them
yourself.
Note the notch in the slot and on the bottom of the DIMM.
These prevent the DIMM from being installed incorrectly.
To Remove:
Use your thumbs to
gently push each re-
lease tab outward to
release the DIMM from
the slot.
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H8DAR-T/H8DAR-E User's Manual
X X
X X X X
X X X X
X X X X X X
X X X X
X X X X X X
X X X X X X
X X X X X X X X
X X
X X X X
X X X X
X X X X X X
Notes: X indicates a populated DIMM slot. If adding at least four DIMMs (with two CPUs
installed), the configurations with DIMMs spread over both CPUs (and not like the con-
figuration in row 5) will result in optimized performance. Note that the first two DIMMs
must be installed in the CPU1 memory slots.
X X
X X
X X
X X
X X
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Chapter 2: Installation
The I/O ports are color coded in conformance with the PC99 specification to make
setting up your system easier. See Figure 2-3 below for the colors and locations
of the various I/O ports.
20 19
Ground NMI
x (key) x (key)
NIC1 Vcc
NIC2 Vcc
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H8DAR-T/H8DAR-E User's Manual
14 -12V 2 +3.3V
The primary power supply connector
15 COM 3 COM
(J1B4) on the H8DAR-T/H8DAR-E
16 PS_ON 4 +5V
meets the SSI (Superset ATX) 24-pin
specification. Refer to the table on the 17 COM 5 COM
24 COM 12 +3.3V
Secondary Power
Connector
Secondary Power
Connector
In addition to the Primary ATX power Pin Definitions (JPW2)
connector (above), the Secondary Pins Definition
12v 8-pin power connector at JPW2 1 through 4 Ground
must also be connected to your power 5 through 8 +12V
supply. See the table on the right for
Required Connection
pin definitions.
NMI Button
NMI Button
Pin Definitions (JF1)
The non-maskable interrupt button Pin# Definition
header is located on pins 19 and 20 19 Control
of JF1. Refer to the table on the right
20 Ground
for pin definitions.
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Chapter 2: Installation
HDD LED
HDD LED
The HDD (IDE Hard Disk Drive) LED Pin Definitions (JF1)
connection is located on pins 13 and Pin# Definition
14 of JF1. Attach the IDE hard drive 13 Vcc
LED cable to display disk activity. 14 HD Active
Refer to the table on the right for pin
definitions.
NIC1 LED
NIC1 LED
The NIC1 (Network Interface Control- Pin Definitions (JF1)
ler) LED connection is located on pins Pin# Definition
11 and 12 of JF1. Attach the NIC1 11 Vcc
LED cable to display network activity.
12 NIC1 Active
Refer to the table on the right for pin
definitions.
NIC2 LED
NIC2 LED
The NIC2 (Network Interface Control-
Pin Definitions (JF1)
ler) LED connection is located on pins
Pin# Definition
9 and 10 of JF1. Attach the NIC2
9 Vcc
LED cable to display network activity.
10 NIC2 Active
Refer to the table on the right for pin
definitions.
pin definitions.
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H8DAR-T/H8DAR-E User's Manual
Reset Button
Reset Button
The Reset Button connection is lo- Pin Definitions (JF1)
Power Button
2-10
Chapter 2: Installation
Fan Headers
Fan Header
Pin Definitions
The H8DAR-T/H8DAR-E has five (FAN1-5)
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H8DAR-T/H8DAR-E User's Manual
Speaker Connector
Note: The speaker connector pins are Pin Definitions (JD1)
7 Speaker data
Wake-On-Ring
Wake-On-LAN
Wake-On-LAN
Pin Definitions
The Wake-On-LAN header is desig- (JWOL)
nated JWOL. See the table on the Pin# Definition
right for pin definitions. You must 1 +5V Standby
have a LAN card with a Wake-On-LAN 2 Ground
connector and cable to use the Wake- 3 Wake-up
On-LAN feature.
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Chapter 2: Installation
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H8DAR-T/H8DAR-E User's Manual
5 Ground 10 Key
Keylock
Keylock
A keylock header is located at JK1. Pin Definitions (JK1)
2-14
Chapter 2: Installation
CMOS Clear
JBT1 is used to clear CMOS and will also clear any passwords. Instead of pins,
this jumper consists of contact pads to prevent accidentally clearing the contents
of CMOS.
To clear CMOS,
1) First power down the system and unplug the power cord(s).
2) With the power disconnected, short the CMOS pads with a metal object such as
a small screwdriver for at least four seconds.
3) Remove the screwdriver (or shorting device).
4) Reconnect the power cord(s) and power on the system.
Notes:
Do not use the PW_ON connector to clear CMOS.
The onboard battery does not need to be removed when clearing CMOS, however
you must short JBT1 for at least four seconds.
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H8DAR-T/H8DAR-E User's Manual
JLAN1/2 Enable/Disable
JLAN1/2 Enable/Disable
Change the setting of jumper JPL Jumper Settings (JPL)
VGA Enable/Disable
VGA Enable/Disable
JPG1 allows you to enable or disable Jumper Settings (JPG1)
the table on the right for jumper set- Pins 2-3 Disabled
tings.
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Chapter 2: Installation
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H8DAR-T/H8DAR-E User's Manual
JLAN1/JLAN2 LEDs
2-18
Chapter 2: Installation
Use the following information to connect the floppy and hard disk drive cables.
A single floppy disk drive ribbon cable has 34 wires and two connectors to provide
for two floppy disk drives. The connector with twisted wires always connects to
drive A, and the connector that does not have twisted wires always connects to
drive B.
The 80-wire ATA133 IDE hard disk drive cable that came with your system has
two connectors to support two drives. This special cable should be used to take
advantage of the speed this new technology offers. The blue connector connects
to the onboard IDE connector interface and the other connector(s) to your hard
drive(s). Consult the documentation that came with your disk drive for details
on actual jumper locations and settings for the hard disk drive.
Floppy Connector
Floppy Drive Connector
Pin Definitions (JFDD1)
The floppy connector is located
Pin# Definition Pin # Definition
beside the IDE#2 connector.
1 GND 2 FDHDIN
See the table on the right for
3 GND 4 Reserved
pin definitions.
5 Key 6 FDEDIN
7 GND 8 Index-
17 GND 18 DIR-
19 GND 20 STEP-
33 GND 34 Diskette
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H8DAR-T/H8DAR-E User's Manual
19 Ground 20 Key
21 DRQ3 22 Ground
27 IOCHRDY 28 BALE
29 DACK3 30 Ground
31 IRQ14 32 IOCS16
33 Addr1 34 Ground
35 Addr0 36 Addr2
39 Activity 40 Ground
6 RXP
7 Ground
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Chapter 2: Installation
Now that the hardware is set up, you must now install the operating system and the
SATA RAID drivers, if you wish to use RAID with your SATA drives. The installation
procedure differs depending on whether you wish to have the operating system
installed on a RAID array or on a separate non-RAID drive. See the instructions
below for details.
1. Press the <Del> key during system bootup to enter the BIOS Setup Utility.
Note: If it is the first time to power on the system, we recommend that you load the
Optimized Default Settings. If you have already done so, please skip to Step 3.
2. Use the arrow keys to select the "Exit" Menu. Once in the "Exit" Menu, scroll
down the menu to select the item "Load Optimized Default Settings" and press the
<Enter> key. Select "OK" to confirm the selection. Press the <Enter> key to load
the default settings to the BIOS.
3. Tap the <Esc> key and scroll down to "Exit". Select "Save and Exit" from the
"Exit" menu then press the <Enter> key to save the changes and exit the BIOS.
4. Once you've exited the BIOS Utility, the system will re-boot.
5. During system startup, press the <Ctrl> and the <A> keys simultaneously to run
the Adaptec RAID Configuration Utility when prompted by the message: "Press
<Ctrl> <A> for Adaptec RAID Configuration Utility".
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H8DAR-T/H8DAR-E User's Manual
Note: For Adaptec's RAID Driver Installation Instructions, please refer to the Adapt-
ec RAID Controller User's Guide: "Emb_SA_RAID_UG.pdf", which is located in the
CD that came with this serverboard. You can also download a copy of Adaptec's
User's Guide from our website.
Managing Arrays
Select this option to view array properties and delete arrays. The following sec-
tions describe the operations of managing arrays.
To select this option, use the arrow keys and the <Enter> key to select Manag-
ing Arrays from the main menu.
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Chapter 2: Installation
Deleting Arrays
Warning: Back up the data on an array before you delete it to prevent the loss
of data. Deleted arrays cannot be restored.
1. Turn on your computer and press <Ctrl> + <A> when prompted to access
the ARC utility.
2. From the ARC main menu, select Array Configuration Utility (ACU).
3. From the ACU menu, select Manage Arrays.
4. Select the array you wish to delete and press <Delete>.
5. In the Array Properties dialog box, select <Delete> and press <Enter>. The
following prompt is displayed: Warning!! Deleting the array will render array
unusable. Do you want to delete the array?(Yes/No):
RAID 1 only - the following prompt is also displayed: Deleting the partition will
result in data loss! Do you also want to delete the partition? (Yes/No):
6. Press Yes to delete the array or partition or No to return to the previous
menu.
7. Press <Esc> to return to the previous menu.
Creating Arrays
Before creating arrays, make sure the disks for the array are connected and
installed in your system. Note that disks with no usable space or disks that
are un-initialized are shown in gray and cannot be used. See Initializing Disk
Drives.
To create an array
1. Turn on your computer and press <Ctrl> + <A> when prompted to access
the ARC utility.
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2. From the ARC menu, select Array Configuration Utility Main Menu
(ACU).
3. From the ACU menu select Create Array.
4. Select the disks for the new array and press <Insert>.
Note: To deselect any disk, highlight the disk and press <Delete>.
5. Press <Enter> when both disks for the new array are selected. The Array
Properties menu is then displayed.
2. Under the item Arrays Label, type in a label and press <Enter>. The label
cannot be more than 15 characters.
3. For RAID 0, select the desired stripe size. (Available stripe sizes are 16,
32 and 64 KB - default. It is recommended that you do not change the default
setting.)
4. The item "Create RAID via" allows you to select between the different meth-
ods of creating RAID 0 and RAID 1.
The following table gives examples of when each is appropriate.
RAID 0 Migrate* Creating a RAID 0 from one new drive and one drive with data you wish to
preserve.
RAID 1 Build 1 Any time you wish to create a RAID 1, but especially if you have data on one
drive that you wish to preserve.
RAID 1 Clear Creating a RAID 1 on new drives or when you want to ensure that the array
contains no data after creation.
RAID 1 Quick Fastest way to create a RAID 1. Appropriate when using new drives.
RAID 1 Init Fastest way to create a RAID 1. Appropriate when using new drives.
*If you select Migrate for RAID 0, or Build for RAID 1, you will be asked to select
the source drive. The contents of the source drive will be preserved. However,
the data on the new drive will be lost.
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Chapter 2: Installation
Notes
1. Before adding a new drive to an array, back up any data contained on the
new drive. Otherwise, all data will be lost.
2. If you stop the build or clear process on a RAID 1 from ACU, you can restart
it by pressing <Ctrl> + <R>.
3. A RAID 1 created using the Quick Init option may return some data mis-com-
pares if you later run a consistency check. This is normal and is not a cause
for concern.
4. The ACU allows you to use drives of different sizes in a RAID. However,
during a build operation, only the smaller drive can be selected as the source
or first drive.
5. When migrating from single volume to RAID 0, migrating from a larger drive
to a smaller drive is allowed. However, the destination drive must be at least
half the capacity of the source drive.
6. Adaptec does not recommend that you migrate or build an array on Windows
dynamic disks (volumes), as it will result in data loss.
Warning: Do not interrupt the creation of RAID 0 using the Migrate option. If
you do, you will not be able to restart or to recover the data that was on the
source drive.
2. From the list of arrays, select the array you want to make bootable and press
<Ctrl> + <B>.
3. Enter "Y" to create a bootable array when the following message is displayed:
"This will make all other existing bootable array non-bootable. Do you want to
make this array bootable? (Yes/No):" A bootable array will then be created. An
asterisk will appear next to the bootable array.
2. From the List of Arrays, select the bootable array* you want to delete and press
<Ctrl> + <B>. (A bootable array is an array marked with an asterisk.)
3. Enter "Y" to delete a bootable array when the following message is displayed:
"The array is already marked bootable. Do you want to make this array as not
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bootable? (Yes/No):" The bootable array will then be deleted and the asterisk
will disappear.
Adding/Deleting Hotspares
Note: In order to rebuild a RAID (RAID 0 or RAID 1), you need to add a new
HDD as a hotspare.
1. Turn on your computer and press <Ctrl> + <A> as prompted to access the
ARC Utility.
4. Use the up and down arrow keys to highlight and select the disk you want to
designate as a hotspare, and press <Insert>, then press <Enter>.
5. Select "Yes" when the following prompt is displayed: "Do you want to create
spare?" (Yes/No?)
The spare you have selected will appear in the Select Drive Menu.
1. Turn on your computer and press <Ctrl> + <A> when prompted to access
the ARC utility.
2. From the ARC menu, select Array Configuration Utility (ACU).
3. Select Initialize Drives.
4. Use the up and down arrow keys to highlight the disk you wish to initialize
and press Insert (as shown on the following screen).
5. Repeat Step 4 so that both drives to be initialized are selected.
6. Press Enter.
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Chapter 2: Installation
Rebuilding Arrays
Note 1: Rebuilding applies to Fault Tolerant arrays (RAID 1) only.
If an array build process (or initialization) is interrupted or critical with one member
missing, you must perform a rebuild to optimized its functionality. For a critical
array rebuild operation, the optimal drive is the source drive.
Note 2: If no spare array exists and a hard disk drive fails, you need to create
a spare before you can rebuild an array.
1. From the Main Menu, select Manage Arrays. From the list of arrays, select
the array you want to rebuild.
1. Turn on your computer and press <Ctrl> + <A> when prompted to access
the ARC utility.
1. Format Disk - Simulates a low-level format of the hard drive by writing zeros
to the entire disk. Serial ATA drives are low-level formatted at the factory and do
not need to be low-level formatted again.
Caution: Formatting destroys all data on the drive. Be sure to back up your data
before performing this operation.
2. Verify Disk Media - Scans the media of a disk drive for defects.
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Notes
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Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
Chapter 3
Troubleshooting
Before Power On
1. Check that the onboard Power LED is lit (DP5 on the serverboard).
2. Make sure that the 8-pin 12v power connector at JPW2 and the 24-pin processor
power connector at J1B4 are both connected to your power supply.
3. Make sure that no short circuits exist between the serverboard and chassis.
4. Disconnect all ribbon/wire cables from the serverboard, including those for the
keyboard and mouse.
5. Remove all add-on cards.
6. Install a CPU and heatsink (making sure it is fully seated) and connect the chas-
sis speaker and the power LED to the serverboard. Check all jumper settings as
well.
7. Use the correct type of onboard CMOS battery as recommended by the manufac-
turer. To avoid possible explosion, do not install the CMOS battery upside down.
No Power
1. Make sure that no short circuits exist between the serverboard and the chas-
sis.
2. Verify that all jumpers are set to their default positions.
3. Check that the 115V/230V switch on the power supply is properly set.
4. Turn the power switch on and off to test the system.
5. The battery on your serverboard may be old. Check to verify that it still supplies
~3VDC. If it does not, replace it with a new one.
No Video
1. If the power is on but you have no video, remove all the add-on cards and
cables.
2. Use the speaker to determine if any beep codes exist. Refer to Appendix A for
details on beep codes.
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NOTE
If you are a system integrator, VAR or OEM, a POST diagnostics
card is recommended. For I/O port 80h codes, refer to App. B.
Memory Errors
1. Make sure that the DIMM modules are properly and fully installed.
2. You should be using registered ECC DDR memory (see next page). Also, it is
recommended that you use the same memory type and speed for all DIMMs in the
system. See Section 2-4 for memory details and limitations.
3. Check for bad DIMM modules or slots by swapping modules between slots and
noting the results.
4. Check the power supply voltage 115V/230V switch.
1. Make sure that you are using a high quality power supply. A poor quality power
supply may cause the system to lose the CMOS setup information. Refer to Sec-
tion 1-6 for details on recommended power supplies.
2. The battery on your serverboard may be old. Check to verify that it still supplies
~3VDC. If it does not, replace it with a new one.
3. If the above steps do not fix the setup configuration problem, contact your vendor
for repairs.
Before contacting Technical Support, please take the following steps. Also, note
that as a serverboard manufacturer, we do not sell directly to end-users, so it is
best to first check with your distributor or reseller for troubleshooting services. They
should know of any possible problem(s) with the specific system configuration that
was sold to you.
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Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
3. If you still cannot resolve the problem, include the following information when
contacting us for technical support:
Serverboard model and PCB revision number
BIOS release date/version (this can be seen on the initial display when your
system first boots up)
System configuration
An example of a Technical Support form is posted on our web site.
4. Distributors: For immediate assistance, please have your account number ready
when contacting our technical support department by e-mail.
Answer: It is recommended that you not upgrade your BIOS if you are not experi-
encing problems with your system. Updated BIOS files are located on our web site.
Please check our BIOS warning message and the information on how to update
your BIOS on our web site. Also, check the current BIOS revision and make sure
it is newer than your current BIOS before downloading.
Select your serverboard model on the web page and download the corresponding
BIOS file to your computer. Unzip the BIOS update file, in which you will find the
readme.txt (flash instructions), the afudos.exe (BIOS flash utility) and the BIOS
image (xxx.rom) files. Copy these files to a bootable floppy disk, insert the disk
into drive A and reboot the system. At the DOS prompt after rebooting, enter the
command "flash" (without quotation marks) then type in the BIOS file that you want
to update with (xxxx.rom).
Answer: The supplied compact disc has quite a few drivers and programs that will
greatly enhance your system. We recommend that you review the CD and install the
applications you need. Applications on the CD include chipset drivers for Windows
and security and audio drivers.
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Question: Why can't I turn off the power using the momentary power on/off
switch?
Answer: The instant power off function is controlled in BIOS by the Power Button
Mode setting. When the Instant Off setting is enabled, the serverboard will have in-
stant off capabilities as long as the BIOS has control of the system. When the 4-Sec.
Delay setting is enabled or when the BIOS is not in control such as during memory
count (the first screen that appears when the system is turned on), the momentary
on/off switch must be held for more than four seconds to shut down the system.
This feature is required to implement the ACPI features on the serverboard.
Answer: The 80-wire/40-pin high-density ATA133 IDE cable that came with your
system has two connectors to support two drives. This special cable must be used
to take advantage of the speed the ATA133 technology offers. Connect the blue
connector to the onboard IDE header and the other connector(s) to your hard
drive(s). Consult the documentation that came with your disk drive for details on
actual jumper locations and settings.
A receipt or copy of your invoice marked with the date of purchase is required be-
fore any warranty service will be rendered. You can obtain service by calling your
vendor for a Returned Merchandise Authorization (RMA) number. When returning
to the manufacturer, the RMA number should be prominently displayed on the
outside of the shipping carton, and mailed prepaid or hand-carried. Shipping and
handling charges will be applied for all orders that must be mailed when service
is complete.
This warranty only covers normal consumer use and does not cover damages in-
curred in shipping or from failure due to the alteration, misuse, abuse or improper
maintenance of products.
During the warranty period, contact your distributor first for any product problems.
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Chapter 4: BIOS
Chapter 4
BIOS
4-1 Introduction
This chapter describes the AMIBIOS™ Setup utility for the H8DAR-T/H8DAR-E.
The AMI ROM BIOS is stored in a flash chip and can be easily upgraded using a
floppy disk-based program.
Note: Due to periodic changes to the BIOS, some settings may have been added or
deleted and might not yet be recorded in this manual. Please refer to the Manual
Download area of our web site for any changes to BIOS that may not be reflected
in this manual.
To enter the BIOS Setup Utility, hit the <Delete> key while the system is booting-up.
(In most cases, the <Delete> key is used to invoke the BIOS setup screen. There are
a few cases when other keys are used, such as <F1>, <F2>, etc.) Each main BIOS
menu option is described in this manual.
The Main BIOS screen has two main frames. The left frame displays all the options
that can be configured. “Grayed-out” options cannot be configured. The right frame
displays the key legend. Above the key legend is an area reserved for a text mes-
sage. When an option is selected in the left frame, it is highlighted in white. Often a
text message will accompany it. (Note that BIOS has default text messages built in.
We retain the option to include, omit, or change any of these text messages.) Set-
tings printed in Bold are the default values.
A " " indicates a submenu. Highlighting such an item and pressing the <Enter>
key will open the list of settings within that submenu.
The BIOS setup utility uses a key-based navigation system called hot keys. Most of
these hot keys (<F1>, <F10>, <Enter>, <ESC>, <Arrow> keys, etc.) can be used at
any time during the setup navigation process.
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The Main Setup screen provides you with a system overview, which includes the
version, built date and ID of the AMIBIOS, the type, speed and number of the
processors in the system and the amount of memory installed in the system.
MTRR Mapping
This determines the method used for programming CPU MTRRs when 4 GB or more
memory is present. The options are Continuous, which makes the PCI hole non-
cacheable, and Discrete, which places the PCI hole below the 4 GB boundary.
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Chapter 4: BIOS
IDE Configuration
Type
Select the type of device connected to the system. The options are Not Installed,
Auto, CDROM and ARMD.
LBA/Large Mode
LBA (Logical Block Addressing) is a method of addressing data on a disk drive.
In the LBA mode, the maximum drive capacity is 137 GB. For drive capacities of
over 137 GB, your system must be equipped with 48-bit LBA mode addressing.
If not, contact your manufacturer or install an ATA/133 IDE controller card that
supports 48-bit LBA mode. The options are Disabled and Auto.
Block mode boosts IDE drive performance by increasing the amount of data
transferred. Only 512 bytes of data can be transferred per interrupt if block mode
is not used. Block mode allows transfers of up to 64 KB per interrupt. Select
"Disabled" to allow the data to be transferred from and to the device one sec-
tor at a time. Select "Auto" to allows the data transfer from and to the device
occur multiple sectors at a time if the device supports it. The options are Auto
and Disabled.
PIO Mode
PIO (Programmable I/O) mode programs timing cycles between the IDE drive
and the programmable IDE controller. As the PIO mode increases, the cycle time
decreases. The options are Auto, 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4. Select Auto to allow AMI
BIOS to auto detect the PIO mode. Use this value if the IDE disk drive support
cannot be determined. Select 0 to allow AMI BIOS to use PIO mode 0. It has a
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data transfer rate of 3.3 MBs. Select 1 to allow AMI BIOS to use PIO mode 1 for
a data transfer rate of 5.2 MBs. Select 2 to allow AMI BIOS to use PIO mode 2
for a data transfer rate of 8.3 MBs. Select 3 to allow AMI BIOS to use PIO mode
3 for a data transfer rate of 11.1 MBs. Select 4 to allow AMI BIOS to use PIO
mode 4 for a data transfer rate of 16.6 MBs. This setting generally works with
all hard disk drives manufactured after 1999. For other disk drives, such as IDE
CD-ROM drives, check the specifications of the drive.
This setting allows AMI BIOS to auto-detect the 80-Pin ATA(PI) cable. The options
are Host & Device, Host and Device.
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Chapter 4: BIOS
Floppy Configuration
Floppy A
Move the cursor to these fields via up and down <arrow> keys to select the floppy
type. The options are Disabled, 360 KB 5 1/4", 1.2 MB 5 1/4", 720 KB 3½", 1.44
MB 3½”, and 2.88 MB 3½".
Floppy B
Move the cursor to these fields via up and down <arrow> keys to select the floppy
type. The options are Disabled, 360 KB 5 1/4", 1.2 MB 5 1/4", 720 KB 3½", 1.44
MB 3½”, and 2.88 MB 3½".
Super IO Configuration
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ACPI Configuration
ACPI Aware OS
Use this setting to tell BIOS if the operating system recognizes ACPI functions.
The options are Yes and No.
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Chapter 4: BIOS
Headless Mode
Select "Enabled" to activate the Headless Operation Mode through ACPI. The
options are Enabled and Disabled.
OS Console Redirection
When "Enabled", BIOS provides additional options to select remote access type.
The options are Enabled and Disabled.
PME, R1 S5 Wake Up
The options are Enabled and Disabled.
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MPS Configuration
MPS Revision
This setting allows the user to select the MPS revision level. The options are 1.1
and 1.4.
Remote Access
Use this setting to Enable or Disable remote access. If Enabled is selected, you
can select a Remote Access type.
USB Configuration
This screen will display the module version and all USB enabled devices.
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Chapter 4: BIOS
The other items in the submenu are all systems monitor displays for the following
information:
CPU1 Temperature, CPU2 Temperature (for dual CPU systems), System Tempera-
ture, CPU1 Vcore, CPU2 Vcore (for dual CPU systems), 3.3V Vcc, +5 Vin, +12Vin,
-12V Vcc and battery voltage.
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Palette Snooping
Select "Enabled" to inform the PCI devices that an ISA graphics device is installed
in the system in order for the graphics card to function properly. The options are
Enabled and Disabled.
IRQ3/IRQ4/IRQ5/IRQ7/IRQ9/IRQ10/IRQ11/IRQ14/IRQ15
This feature specifies the availability of an IRQ to be used by a PCI/PnP device.
Select Reserved for the IRQ to be used by a Legacy ISA device. The options are
Available and Reserved.
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Chapter 4: BIOS
Quick Boot
If Enabled, this option will skip certain tests during POST to reduce the time needed
for the system to boot up. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Quiet Boot
If Disabled, normal POST messages will be displayed on boot-up. If Enabled, this
display the OEM logo instead of POST messages.
Boot up Num-Lock
Set this to "On" to allow the Number Lock setting to be modified during boot up.
The options are On and Off.
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Interrupt 19 Capture
Enable to allow ROMs to trap Interrupt 19. The options are Enabled and Dis-
abled.
Specify the boot sequence for the available hard drives on the system.
Removable Drives
This feature allows the user to specify the Boot sequence from available remov-
able drives.
1st Drive
Specifies the boot sequence for the 1st Removable Drive. The options are 1st
Floppy Drive and Disabled.
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Chapter 4: BIOS
CD/DVD Drives
This feature allows the user to specify the boot sequence from available CDROM
drives.
1st Drive
Specifies the boot sequence for the 1st Hard Drive.
AMI BIOS provides a Supervisor and a User password. If you use both passwords,
the Supervisor password must be set first.
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Memory Configuration
Memclock Mode
This setting determines how the memory clock is set. Auto has the memory
clock set by the code and Limit allows the user to set a standard value.
Burst Length
Use this setting to set the memory burst length. 64-bit Dq must use 4 beats.
Options are 8 beats, 4 beats and 2 beats.
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Chapter 4: BIOS
ECC Configuration
DRAM BG Scrub
Corrects memory errors so later reads are correct. Options are Disabled
and various times in nanoseconds and microseconds.
L2 Cache BG Scrub
Allows L2 cache RAM to be corrected when idle. Options are Disabled and
various times in nanoseconds and microseconds.
IOMMU Mode
IOMMU is supported on Linux-based systems to convert 32-bit I/O addresses
to 64-bit. Options are Disabled, Best Fit and Absolute. Selecting the Best Fit
or Absolute settings allows the user to select aperture size.
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Chapter 4: BIOS
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H8DAR-T/H8DAR-E User's Manual
Select the Exit tab from AMI BIOS Setup Utility screen to enter the Exit BIOS Setup
screen.
Discard Changes
Select this option and press <Enter> to discard all the changes and return to AMI
BIOS Utility Program.
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Appendix A: BIOS Error Beep Codes
Appendix A
During the POST (Power-On Self-Test) routines, which are performed each time
the system is powered on, errors may occur.
Non-fatal errors are those which, in most cases, allow the system to continue the
boot-up process. The error messages normally appear on the screen.
Fatal errors are those which will not allow the system to continue the boot-up pro-
cedure. If a fatal error occurs, you should consult with your system manufacturer
for possible repairs.
These fatal errors are usually communicated through a series of audible beeps.
The numbers on the fatal error list, on the following page, correspond to the number
of beeps for the corresponding error. All errors listed, with the exception of Beep
Code 8, are fatal errors.
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Notes
A-2
Appendix B: BIOS POST Checkpoint Codes
Appendix B
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Appendix B: BIOS POST Checkpoint Codes
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Appendix B: BIOS POST Checkpoint Codes
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Appendix B: BIOS POST Checkpoint Codes
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