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  • S20 Ac Quim 10 Viellard Esteban

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    esteban viellard
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    The document describes a series of chemical reactions involving halogenated hydrocarbons. 1) A hydrocarbon is exposed to light in the presence of bromine, replacing a hydrogen with bromine. 2) The brominated hydrocarbon is then exposed to light in the presence of chlorine, replacing the bromine with two chlorines. 3) Further exposure to light causes one of the chlorines to be replaced with hydrogen, forming an organochlorine compound.

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    S20_AC_QUIM_10_VIELLARD_ESTEBAN

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    The document describes a series of chemical reactions involving halogenated hydrocarbons. 1) A hydrocarbon is exposed to light in the presence of bromine, replacing a hydrogen with bromine. 2) The brominated hydrocarbon is then exposed to light in the presence of chlorine, replacing the bromine with two chlorines. 3) Further exposure to light causes one of the chlorines to be replaced with hydrogen, forming an organochlorine compound.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    9 views1 page

    S20 Ac Quim 10 Viellard Esteban

    Uploaded by

    esteban viellard
    The document describes a series of chemical reactions involving halogenated hydrocarbons. 1) A hydrocarbon is exposed to light in the presence of bromine, replacing a hydrogen with bromine. 2) The brominated hydrocarbon is then exposed to light in the presence of chlorine, replacing the bromine with two chlorines. 3) Further exposure to light causes one of the chlorines to be replaced with hydrogen, forming an organochlorine compound.

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    of 1

    CH 3

    CH 3
    21 CH 3 CH3
    CH 3 20
    CH 3
    CH 3 CH3
    CH 3 CH3 Cl
    CH 3
    NaCl Li/Cu
    H3C CH3
    H
    + CH3
    +
    H 3C CH 3
    H 3C CH 3 CH3 OH
    CH 3 OH Cl
    CH 3 Cl

    Br2 Br

    1 H 3C CH 3
    hν H3C CH3

    3Cl2 Cl

    CH4
    2 hν Cl Cl

    2Cl2 Cl

    3H3C CH3
    hν H3C Cl

    Cl Cl
    NaOH
    4 H3C Cl acetona H3C OH

    Cl
    Li/Cu
    + H 3C
    Br Cl

    5 Cl Cl
    Cl
    H3C CH3
    CH 3

    Cl
    Cl Cl
    Li/Cu
    6 +
    H3C CH 3
    H3C
    Cl
    H3C OH
    CH 3 CH 3 OH

    2Cl2 Cl
    7 CH4 Cl
    hν
    2Cl2 Cl
    H3C

    8 H 3C CH 3
    hν Cl

    Cl NaOH Cl OH
    9 Cl acetona
    CH 3
    Br Cl

    +
    Li/Cu Cl
    10 CH3
    H3C Cl
    CH 3
    H3C CH 3

    Cl CH 3
    CH 3

    11 Cl
    CH 3 + H3C

    Cl
    Cl Li/Cu

    CH 3 CH 3
    CH 3

    CH 3

    Cl Cl
    Cl CH 3 CH3
    Cl
    Li/Cu
    12
    +
    CH3
    CH 3 Cl Cl
    CH3 CH3
    CH 3 CH 3

    Li/Cu OH
    13 Cl
    OH
    +Cl Cl Cl
    OH
    Cl Cl
    CH3
    Li/Cu Cl

    +
    CH3
    OH
    14 Cl
    CH3 CH3
    CH3

    CH3 CH3
    CH3

    OH
    OH

    15 Cl
    Cl
    + Cl
    CH3

    CH3
    Li/Cu Cl

    CH3 CH3
    CH3

    CH3

    CH3 CH3

    Li/Cu
    OH OH

    16
    Cl CH3

    CH3
    +Cl Cl Cl
    CH3

    CH3

    CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3

    CH3

    18 OH 19 CH3
    NaCl
    Cl
    Cl Cl

    17
    Cl
    Li/Cu Zn
    CH3

    +
    OH
    Cl CH3
    + Cl CH3
    Cl
    H CH3
    acetona
    CH3 Cl Cl CH3 CH3
    CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3
    CH3

    CH3 CH3

    Cl

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