1[Page ANDRES, MIGAEA M, BSCE-3A Problem No. 1. Determine the density and specific gravity of Mercury which has a specific weight of 133 kN/cu.m. when the temperature is 20 degrees Celsius. GIVEN, Y= 133 kN/m? = 133,000 N/m? 9» 481 mist Reade p,s SOUN dove for density y=pg PM P > 183,000 N/m3 81 mo P= B,SS1.594929 kg/m? lex s,557.59 kg/m} Sole for specific gravity Se aensity of quid aencity of water f= 18,667.54424 Kolm) ovo kg/m Ss 0675 4404 Problem No. 2. ‘The fuel for a jet engine has a density of 1.32 slug/cu.ft. If the total volume of the fuel tanks A is 50 cu.ft. determine the weight of the fule when the tanks are completely full. Given: P= 132 sw /eu-FT Ge Hel nf? OF 32.2 FYs* V= so pt rgd Ww SOLN: ye J (han suie/ pes )(22-4 Hse) Yu 42.509 bp Joke for the weight of the fuel yeu we yy u> (42.504 lb/pts) (s0#H) We 2145.2 tb2IPage ANDRES, MIGAEA M. Problem No. 3. If air within the tank is at an absolute pressure of 680 kPa and a temperature of 70 degrees Celsius, determine the weigh of the air Inside the tank, The tank has an interior volume of 1.35 cu.m. GEN: Gar content for Air (t) = 206 1Vfag ke temperature (1) = (70° 4273 )& 2= GO ka = Gt0,000 Nim? Ye F235 m3 Reqd: W Joli: (deat Gas Law : Peppy 401009 Nit =P (66-9 5/ig-t)» (°4273)e P= G410098 G01 KY fn? Solve or the weit of the tank : ye alate a4 w= pgv W= (6-qy009e00) mo) (421mbe\f3em9 Ue q1-51589082 N We 4 tN Problem No. 4. Determine the specific weight of carbon dioxide when the temperature is 100 degrees Celsius and the absolute pressure is 400 kPa. Please review your pressure differences, absolute and gauge pressures and application in this problem. Given: Gas content (4) = 188-4 u/kg -& for (Oe Teaperciture (T) = (0°4273) E 97> foo Hla = 400,000 Mim” Req'd: wl} Wear Gac waw P= PRT 400,000 Mimn* = p(I8B. ja: Hoo 4273) k P=F-GTI004018 kg |m? solve for fecific weight of Cz Yr Y= (5-67700 4018 gms) @-5 nfs) Y= sr. 64140942 Nim [ya se-09 (mf3) Pace (ANDRES, MIGAEA M. Problem No. 5. Determine the specific weight of air when the temperature is 100 degrees Fahrenheit and the absolute pressure is 80 psi. Please review your pressure differences, absolute and gauge pressures and application in this problem. Given: Gas Conlent for hit (R) = (116 Fb Joe -e Timperatture (7) = (00° +4v0)R fe gopse x ffaur)r. 2 pst x (1a)? = sao bjt Reqd: y soln: fdeal Gas tq : Psper WSao Wipe = 9 (iny Fe. {/seug.& Yoo" Aun) P= 0- bon 998009 Sue fey Ne for specific: weijht of Mp YrO9 ge a2. Pst Y= (o-onqesbing stug/ys 3) (22-3F+ fe) Y= o-sevoisqey lolpts “RF yo Problem No. 6. The tanker carries 1.5 x 106 barrels of crude oil in its hold. Determine the weight of the oil if its specific gravity is 0.940. Each barrel contains 42 gallons, and there are 7.48 gal/cu.ft. v= L5x10% barrel SE= 9-440 heads Ww ve (16 x104) (473. ) [foot V= 422454 893 Ft? Given: G= fou fant" 0-440 (1-440) = fore Gon. =0-/6230 SUG /AE? we Pug wy =(Ooteae)( 922400 08 )(2-2) [6 ye 4qgseull4[Pace ANDRES, MIGAEA M. Problem No. 7. The properties of different fluids are given as follows: for Kerosene: Specific weight = 50.5 lb/cu.ft.; for Benzene: specific weight = 56.2 Ib/cu.ft.. Determine the amount of kerosene that should be mixed with 8 Ib of benzene so that the combined mixture has a specific weight of 52.0 Ib/cu.ft. Given: Yferoreng =50-€ [begs (benzene) = 20.8 bole Ytotal= Slope? Wipenaene) = g Ib Read w(rerosene) Veerosene) 4 Viseneene) = Vera cist) + Hb Weert lh 54a lets ba bt Problem No. 8. A spherical balloon, 8-m diameter is filled with helium at a temperature 28 degrees Celsius and absolute pressure of 106 kPa. Determine the weigh of the helium contained in the balloon. The volume of the sphere is V = 4/3 1113 Glyn: d= ¢m T= HT ts (ou kG fad= Ww V= dot (49) = Au$. 0826 3 Athetian) = A07-69 Ta 284273 = Jor k f= (04 (000) cigqry (Ger) int w=fay W= (14950) (4-6[) (808-0826) y= 4454-30 Nfs[Pace ANDRES, MIGAEA M. Problem No. 9. Kerosene is mixed with 10cu.ft of ethyl alcohol so that the volume of the mixture in the tank becomes 14 cu.ft. What is the specific gravity of the mixture? Given: Piiaerasene) = 158 SiH] 5 Fratconl) = 155. Slap ftt eatcohaf) = fs V (rvrstuve) = ff Reqd: Sécmprurey Werosene) = -10 = 44% MCeerosemey = FER(A=6- 22.Slug UGtob)) = b53 [o) = 1-2 slog Pim srue) = 846-32 2 pays dup. Hf # Lue)? LEH 1940 Nermewey = 6-74 f Problem No. 10. The tank is fabricated from steel that is 20mm thick. If it contains carbon dioxide at an absolute pressure of 1.35 MPa and a temperature of 20 degrees Celsius. Determine the total weight of the tank if the density of steel is 7.85 Mg/cu.m. and the inner diameter of the tank is 3m. Refer to no. 8 for the volume of sphere. Given: thickest = 20 mm Peaos) = 185 MQ Te aore Prieef) = 7-85 mg/m* din = 9m eqd: Werame) oo) = 66.9 T> 204773 = 293k for) = [25 (1200000) 186.4 (2%3) Poor) > 24+ 3913 Wen = Pug aeasaran(r lis?) 4) (ers) = 3892 To 362 N West) = Pag = 7.65 (1000) x ($0(1-90)9- $yr(-4}) 9.87 Weseel)= 4413 0- 418 West) = Westy + Weeary Weqnt) = 44120-4905) + 3382. Th 3062 Weak) = 475/3-8l N