1. What layer of the joint capsule produces synovial fluid?

1) medium
2) internal
3) choroid
4) outdoor
Correct answer: 2

2. The articular head, when the lower jaw moves, slides along:
1) the anterior slope of the articular tubercle
2) on the inner surface of the articular tubercle
3) on the outer surface of the articular tubercle
4) the posterior slope of the articular tubercle
Correct answer: 4

5. The symptomatic triad of chronic arthritis includes:

1) Pain;
2) Crunch;
3) Mechanical changes in the joint;
4) Limitation of jaw movements;
5) Signs of acute inflammation.
Correct answer: 1,2,3

6. Typical symptoms of acute TMJ arthritis in the initial stage:

1) trismus of the chewing muscles;
2) parotid hyperhidrosis;
3) pain, limitation of opening the mouth;
4) pain in the cervical spine, radiating to the TMJ.
Correct answer: 3

7. Crunching in the temporomandibular joint is most pronounced in which

disease?:
1) pain dysfunction
2) acute arthritis
3) chronic arthritis
4) arthrosis
Correct answer: 1

8. Sharp pain in the joint is more typical for which disease?:

1) pain dysfunction
2) acute arthritis
3) chronic arthritis
4) arthrosis
Correct answer: 1

9. What is the trigger in the development of pain dysfunction of the

temporomandibular joint?:
1) violations in the dentition
2) pressure of the head of the lower jaw on the arch of the glenoid fossa
3) pressure of the head of the lower jaw on the ear-temporal nerve
4) pressure of the head of the lower jaw on the drum string
Correct answer: 1

10. In chronic arthritis of the temporomandibular joint, the following is revealed:

1) destructive changes, deformation of the head of the condylar process
2) sclerotic changes in bone structure
Correct answer: 1

№ 11. Acute arthritis of the TMJ must be differentiated:

1) with acute otitis media
2) with acute maxillary sinusitis
3) with parotid hyperhidrosis
4) with a fracture of the upper jaw
5) with phlegmon of the submandibular region
Correct answer: 1

№ 12. The most informative methods for assessing the state of the
temporomandibular joint:
1) X-ray of the facial skull in the nasolabial projection
2) by Parma with open mouth
3) X-ray in the lateral projection of the lower jaw
Correct answer: 2

№ 13. To determine the ratio of the articular head to the articular tubercle in the
TMJ, X-ray is taken:
1) by Parma with open mouth
2) a tomogram with a closed mouth
3) the lower jaw in lateral projection
4) the facial skull in lateral projection
Correct answer: 1

№ 14. The most informative methods for assessing the state of the
temporomandibular joint:
1) tomograms of joints with open and closed
2) X-ray of the skull
Correct answer: 1

№ 15. The most informative methods for assessing the state of the
temporomandibular joint:
1) X-ray n / h
5) computed tomograms of the TMJ
Correct answer: 2

16. The symptom of "crunching" at the time of opening the mouth occurs when:
1) secondary deforming osteoarthritis of the TMJ
2) habitual dislocation of the articular head
3) chronic arthritis
4) ankylosis of the temporomandibular joint
5) acute arthritis
Correct answer: 3
17. To relieve pain in pain syndrome of dysfunction of the temporomandibular
joint, appoint:
1) fluctuating
2) amplipulse therapy
3) magnetotherapy
4) electrophoresis of anesthetics
Correct answer: 1.4

18. At what occlusion is the greatest height of the articular tubercle?

1) oblique
2) prognathic
3) deep
4) orthognathic
Correct answer: 4
19. The mandibular (articular) fossa of the temporal bone is delimited from behind:
1) the anterior edge of the petrotympanic fissure
2) glenoid fossa
3) articular tubercle
4) zygomatic process
Correct answer: 1
20. What is the shape of the articular head of the condylar process of the lower
jaw?
1) flat
2) spherical
3) round
4) ellipsoidal
Correct answer: 4