Professional Documents
Culture Documents
B1
B2
BH2
BR2
BRH2
GF WELDING S.p.A.
18/24 , Strada del Portone – 10137 – TURIN (Italy)
Ph.: 011-3031.278 (Italy Sales dept.)
011-3031.270 (Foreign Sales dept.)
Fax: 011-3139716
e-mail: mail@gf-welding.it
web: www.gf-welding.it
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Table of contents
1 FOREWORD.................................................................................................................................................. 6
1.1 USE AND CONSERVATION OF THE USE AND MAINTENANCE HANDBOOK ..................................................... 6
2 INVERTER VIEW......................................................................................................................................... 7
2.1 LABELS ...................................................................................................................................................... 8
2.2 DIMENSIONS .............................................................................................................................................. 9
2.2.1 Type with water cooling (600A )........................................................................................................ 9
2.2.2 Type with air cooling ....................................................................................................................... 10
3 INVERTER EXPECTED USE CONDITIONS......................................................................................... 11
3.1 NOTES ON SAFETY CONNECTIONS ............................................................................................................ 12
3.1.1 Grounding and insulation ................................................................................................................ 12
3.1.2 Safety against short circuits............................................................................................................. 12
3.2 FORBIDDEN CONDITIONS OF USE .............................................................................................................. 14
3.3 EXPECTED USE CONDITIONS ..................................................................................................................... 14
4 SAFETY WARNING................................................................................................................................... 15
4.1 DANGER WARNING................................................................................................................................... 15
4.2 RESIDUAL DANGER .................................................................................................................................. 16
5 TECHNICAL DATA ................................................................................................................................... 18
11 24 V I/O USE............................................................................................................................................. 34
11.1 EXTERNAL 24V .................................................................................................................................... 34
12 DIAGNOSTICS ALARMS ...................................................................................................................... 35
WELD334M CONTROL ERROR MESSAGES ............................................................................................................ 35
WELD334M MFDC INTEGRATED INVERTER ....................................................................................................... 45
13 F346-BUS INTERCONNECTION CARD ............................................................................................. 53
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1 FOREWORD
The goal of this handbook is to help user to keep the inverter in a perfect operational
status.
The assembly including the inverter is to be considered a “machine part”, not a
"machine" pursuant to the EEC directive. The assembly will be made up with other
devices or machine parts to become a regular machine.
Reading of this document is mandatory for GF WELDING S.p.A.; inverter
operational and maintenance staff and personnel in charge for transportation and
assembling must read it.
We recommend the over mentioned staff to be trained in order to ensure a perfect
inverter knowledge and familiarity.
This document belongs to GF WELDING S.p.A. It cannot be used to manufacture the
represented object nor forwarded to a third party or copied without written authorization
from GF WELDING S.p.A.
The owner defends its right pursuant to the law.
This handbook is the instruction handbook of the device. It is drawn up in compliance with
Directive 98/37/CE annex I paragraph 1.7.4
GF WELDING Spa reserves all the rights.
WARNING
On professional use equipment the handbook cannot replace a proper user
experience. On some pieces of equipment or for particularly difficult operations the
handbook is to be considered only a reminder of main operations, advising in case
it is needed to use specifically trained staff.
NOTE:
in case the equipment is sold, please inform manufacturer of the new owner address to
ease servicing and/or the inverter update.
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2 INVERTER VIEW
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2.1 Labels
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2.2 Dimensions
BRACKET SUPPORT
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BRACKET SUPPORT
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NOTE:
1. Do not use the inverter under conditions or for a use but the ones stated on this
handbook. GF WELDING S.p.A. shall not be held liable for breakdowns,
inconvenience or injuries due to non compliance to point 1 above.
2. Do not tamper with, alter o change, even partly, the equipment described in this
handbook. More specifically do not open the equipment without having waited the
time necessary (over 6 minutes) to ensure the power condensers to be
discharged. You are not allowed to operate differently to what stated or disregard
operation necessary for safety.
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• the destruction of the parts where the short circuit current discharge, on a Robot or
an automatic equipment;
• operator electrocution and damage to equipment on a manual workstation.
The short circuit may happen between primary and ground or primary and secondary.
MFT
500Vac
Robot arm
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In safety regulations it is specified that the secondary coil of the welding transformer must
be part of the protection measures against excessive contact voltage. Specific measures to
take are stated by local safety regulations.
Hereunder are stated some actions to take in order to prevent damage to things and/or
injuries to operators:
2. Use a 1000 Hz differential connected upstream the inverter, set to the minimum
current of 30 mA.
MFT
L1
differential
Inverter
1000 Hz
L2
L3
N
3. Use a safety device provided with circuit breaker to monitor the value of gun voltage
in comparison to ground.
MFT
L1
Differential
L2
Inverter
L3
N
Secondary irregular
tension sensor
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4 SAFETY WARNING
In order to ensure the maximum working reliability, GF WELDING S.p.A. made a careful
choice of materials and parts to manufacture the equipment. The equipment has passed a
standard testing before delivery.
A good yield in time of the inverter depends also on a correct use and a proper preventive
maintenance according to instructions of this handbook.
All constructive elements, connection and command parts have been engineered and
manufactured with such a grade of safety to resist anomalous stress or a stress higher than
the one stated in this handbook.
These are premium quality materials and their incoming in the company premises, storage
and use in workshop is constantly monitored in order damages or wear and tear or
malfunctioning not to arise.
Any time a procedure that may involve damage or injury risk is required, accident-
prevention measures are recalled and further detailed in this handbook.
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Danger situations may occur due to voltage drop or to machine emergency device
engagement, causing the return of pneumatic valves used during manoeuvre. This may
lead to consequences over the entire equipment.
You are not allowed to by-pass flow meter or thermostats engagement if during welding
there is no water flow or water flow is poor.
WARNING
DANGER!
Before carry out inverter maintenance cut off mains.
WHEN OPENING THE EQUIPMENT, YOU MUST ALWAYS WAIT 6 MINUTES AFTER
MAINS CUT OFF.
DANGER!
Electrocution danger when carrying out maintenance on live equipment
DANGER!
Pacemaker holders must not go near the inverter during operation
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Do not go near the inverter carrying with you materials that may be damaged such as:
all kind of magnetic card such as credit cards, ATM cards, telephone cards, ID cards,
hour stampings and so on;
any kind of magnetic tape such as audio cassettes, video cassettes, floppy disk and so
on;
any kind of delicate machine such as calculating machines, cameras, video cameras
and watches (mainly mechanical).
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5 TECHNICAL DATA
GENERAL FEATURES (all versions)
MANUFACTURER GF WELDING S.p.A.
INVERTER NAME M.F. WELDING CONTROL
INVERTER TYPE MFDC2 Weld334m
YEAR OF CONSTRUCTION See inverter label
TOTAL WEIGHT (Kg): ~ 17.8 kg (water) - ~ 22 kg (air)
OPERATIONAL TEMPERATURE (°C): 5 - 50
MAX HUMIDITY: 95% without condensate
STORAGE TEMPERATURE (°C): 0 - 60
PROTECTION ACCORDING TO DIN 40050 IP20
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550 200 m s
400 m s
500 600 m s
Load 800 m s
current 1200 m s
(transf. 450 1600 m s
prim .) 2000 m s
[A] 400
350
300
250
200
150
100
0 1 2
10 10 10
ED = ton / (ton + toff)
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400÷500VAC 3Ph
690VAC 3Ph+N
≈ 500÷650VDC
1kHz
IGBT IGBT
#1 #3
AC +
L1
L2
L3 DC
N
- IGBT
#2
IGBT
#4
N only for 690V
DRIVER
CONTROL
I/O
or
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500÷650Vac
A static transducer called Inverter generates and regulates the energy in medium
frequency. Starting from a balanced three-phase power supply provides the needed
transformations, called PWM, so that the transformer primary is supplied with square wave
energy at 1000Hz.
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The energy regulation is performed defining the duration, in time, of the 1000 Hz pulses.
The Inverter may be water cooled or air cooled.
Inside the Inverters there is a condenser bank that provides to accumulate energy and to
filter the residual ripple from the mains supply rectification.
Two version of inverter are available, the 600A (555A - 10% duty cycle) and the 1200A
(1150A - 10% duty cycle). Mains supply 3x400 and 3x690 Vac + N.
To calculate the diameter of mains cables keep in mind:
- 3x 400÷500V 6 pulse rectification
- 3x690V+N 3 pulse rectification
You can integrate it with all modules of the Weld334m control family.
Measuring the current on the secondary and the regulation of the same are performed at
closed ring with answer time 1 msec.
Welding time resolution is indicated as usual in cycles/network. The 1 msec resolution is
available on demand.
Welding current programming is directly made in kA.
Voltage applied to welding transformer: network voltage, rectified from three-phase to full
wave.
There is an automatic protection against short circuit and accidental overloads.
You can insert up to six modules in the inverter (fieldbus cards, I/O cards, network cards
and so on).
The box may contain all inverter sizes.
The inverter has built-in diagnostics.
The automatic adjustment of the welding current is associated to the various types of guns.
The air or water cooling unit, separated from the inverter, can be configured on field.
The inverter must be connected to a specific MF welding transformer. The medium
frequency welding transformer is sized for operation at 500 Vac - 1000Hz, in case of main
power supply of 400V 3Ph o 690V 3Ph+N; or 650 Vac - 1000Hz, in case of main power
supply of 500V 3Ph. The output voltage must be rectified using a diode bridge upstream
the welding gun.
The minimal cross section of power cable for connection inverter to transformer must be
25mmq with lugs.
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2-WD4006
2-WD5006
F346 BUS
F384 CPU
F381 ETH
F399 IOB
F313 IOB
F374 IMF
F314 IOE
F375 PS
Card
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L1-L2-L3
NETWORK
TERMINALS
INPUT
U – V TERMINALS
OUTPUT POWER CONDENSATOR
SCR
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
COPPER BAND
L1-L2-L3 NETWORK
INPUT
CHILL PLATE
(water cooling)
COPPER BAND
U – V + PE OUTPUT
SCR
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MORSETTI DI POTENZA
REAR SIDE
LOWER SIDE
Carry out hydro fluidic connection using ¼ GAS type fittings. Temperature, delivery and
water pressure must be the ones stated on Technical Data table on chapter 5 of this
handbook.
Monitor water delivery using a flow meter to prevent any damage to inverter power parts
(IGBT) during welding.
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The hydro fluidic connection can be made on the rear side or lower base of the inverter.
¼”G plug
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As to sensor positioning:
• sensor has to be positioned in the welding secondary circuit;
• the plane the sensor is positioned on must be orthogonal to the conductor the
current to be measured flows in;
• the sensor, if external to the welding transformer, shall be positioned as near as
possible to the welding electrodes; in this way you get the maximum accuracy. The
above is not always possible. A good accommodation is to insert sensors in the rear
part of the guns, near the cable adapter position. Provide for protection against
shocks. you can always put it on the secondary output of the transformer;
• live conductor must be at the center of the toroid;
• the sensor shall be positioned as far as possible from angles or L shape bends of the
secondary conductor;
• as regards the secondary circuit coil put the sensor in such a position the distance
between outgoing conductor and the incoming one be as greater as possible.
As to sensor connections:
• the connection cable must be tightly twisted, shielded and be as short as possible;
keep the cable as far as possible from electric or magnetic disturbance sources; it
must not be run in parallel with the welding components (primary + secondary);
• cable shield must be properly grounded from just one side to the welding control. No
sensor cable head must be grounded;
• carefully avoid temporary junctions or connections between sensor and welding
control connector to avoid all induction and capacitive effects; avoid sectioning such
as terminals or plugs when possible;
• avoid to insert fuses on current sensors conductors.
All users installing or wiring as well as those who engineer and manufacture electric
cabinets, transformers and other devices connected to current sensors shall keep in
mind the above rules. Non compliance with such rules will result in a lack of accuracy
and repetitiveness of welding with constant current control device and may cause
serious failures;
• we recommend to use 150 mV/kA/1kΩ current sensors and a 20-25 Ω internal
resistance, available from GF WELDING S.p.A.
• MFDC2 Weld334m allows you to use up to 6 sensors in series, only one at a time
welding. Connected sensor number must be parameterized in control. Refer to
programming handbook, Setup chapter.
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7 PROGRAMMING
Storage
temperature: -40°C to +80°C Humidity 0% to 80% without
condensation
Weight: ~500g
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8 INVERTER UNPACKING
Inverter
unpacking
Proceed with
Open case Refer to flow-chart
inverter
in chapter 9
hardware
installation
Unpacking
Repack the
Remove protection complete
damaged inverter
properly
repositioning all
protection
materials
Is the inverter NO
damaged?
Repeat the same
procedure
YES
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9 INVERTER INSTALLATION
Installation start
Check the
inverter supply Tighten or replace
Are there YES the cooling circuit
voltage compared
to the available H2O leaks? fitting when no
network voltage water is in the
system
NO
Connect X2
Put the Connect connector, current
inverter in its L1, L2, L3 (N), PE sensor and the
case power supply external 24 Vdc
cables with field power
supply
Connect U, V, PE to Connect
Secure the communication
connect welding
inverter using card connectors
transformer
bolts or securing installed onboard
tools the inverter
Installation
Connect I/O X1 completed
Connect the connector with
¼ GAS H2O field
fittings
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11 24 V I/O USE
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12 DIAGNOSTICS ALARMS
E002 Tip warning The Warning value set in the stepper used by It is almost time for tips maintenance
channel B the tips of channel B has been reached. on channel B (change tip).
The red W.STEP. B LED on the front of the
welding control switches on.
E003 Cable wear The Warning value (for channel A) set in the As above, but for the cable, channel A
warning SETUP – CABLE WEAR menu has been
channel A reached.
E004 Cable wear The Warning value (for channel B) set in the As above, but for the cable, channel B
warning SETUP – CABLE WEAR menu has been
channel B reached.
E005 Meas. curr.< When the average welding current measured - Check value set for Welding current
min threshold is less than the minimum threshold value, the minimum threshold
faulty welding counter is increased by 1. If - Check value set for Weld alarms
this exceeds the WELD ALARMS THRESHOLD threshold.
set in SETUP-CONFIGURATION Weld334m, the - Check tip force
alarm “E005 – Meas. Curr. < min threshold - Check condition of tips
” is generated . - Check electric conductivity of
The red LOW CURR LED, on the front of the material to be welded
welding control switches on . - Check that the power supply voltage
Possible reasons: is correct
- Check current sensor wiring and
- Insufficient tips force
position
- Damaged tips
- Check approach parameters or
- Oxidised or dirty material to be welded
pressure in the welding program
- Low power supply voltage
that has caused the error
- Current sensor malfunctioning
- Check cables/braids and bus bar
- Approach times or pressure too low
-The programmed weld current is higher than
the maximum allowed.
- Damaged cables/current braids or bus bar
E006 Meas. curr.> The average welding current measured is over - Check value set for maximum
max. the maximum threshold. welding current threshold
threshold Possible reasons: - Check that the tip has not
- Faulty transformer discharged current to ground
- Welding control fault
E007 Warning The Stop counter threshold (in percentage) It is almost time for dressing tool
dressing tool set in the Warnings of the DRESSER WEAR maintenance.
menu has been reached.
35
Code Description Cause of Alarm Recommended operations
E011 Firing angle.< The SCR firing angle has a value that is less - Set a lower firing angle minimum
min value than the value set in the minimum firing value
angle parameter. - Check the stepper associated to
The efficiency limit has been reached. the program that has generated
Possible reasons: the error
- Wrong setting of associated Stepper - Check tips
- Voltage drop on power supply line - Check secondary circuit
- Damaged tips.
- Damage inside the secondary circuit
(Electric resistance too high due to slow or
corroded contacts, worn cables)
- Transformer too weak
- The cosfi has not been included in the
program
E013 SCR When the average conduction angle of the - Check the programmed value in
conduction > SCRs, measured during the weld, is longer the Conditional threshold field.
conditional than the programmed Conditional threshold - Check the programmed value in
threshold and shorter than the Maximum conduction the alarm threshold field.
angle, the alarm counter is incremented by - Check the electrodes condition
1. - Check the electrical conducibility
If the counter become higher than the alarm of the metal sheets of the joint
threshold programmed in SETUP- - Check if the mains voltage is in
CONFIGURATION Weld334m, the alarm tolerance
“E013 – conduction > conditional threshold. - Check the secondary power
The measured conduction angle is shown in cables and shunts.
the Weld Analysis.
The diagnostic alarm is activated.
Possibile causes for this alarm could be:
- Damaged electrodes
- Low mains voltage
- Programmed welding current too high
(Higher the the max possible current)
- Secondary power cables and shunts are
damaged.
E015 Tip force out Wrong electrode force - Check air pressure on pneumatic
of tolerance (for WELD334m with the option tip force circuit .
tolerance only) - Check condition of weld gun
closing component
- Check condition of weld gun and
for any friction in movement.
E016 Resistance Please consult the WQS manual. Please consult the WQS manual.
peak not
detected (WQS)
E017 Resistance Please consult the WQS manual. Please consult the WQS manual.
drop (WQS)
E022 Short circuit Please consult the WQS manual. Please consult the WQS manual.
welding (WQS)
E023 Sticked spot Please consult the WQS manual. Please consult the WQS manual.
(WQS)
E024 Burned spot Please consult the WQS manual. Please consult the WQS manual.
(WQS)
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Code Description Cause of Alarm Recommended operations
E031 Measured The average welding current measured is - Check value set for welding
current < less than the minimum threshold. current minimum threshold
min threshold Possible reasons: - Check tips force
- Insufficient tips force - Check condition of tips
- Tips damaged - Check electric conductivity of
- Sheets dirty or with bad conductivity material to be welded
- Power supply too low - Check that the power supply
- Defect in current sensor voltage is correct
- Bad matching of part - Check current sensor wiring and
- Damage inside the secondary circuit position
(Electric resistance too high due to slow or
corroded contacts, worn cables)
- Faulty welding control
E032 Null welding The average welding current measured is - Check tips force
current less than 100 A - Check condition of tips
Possible reasons: - Check electric conductivity of
- Insufficient tips force material to be welded
- Tips damaged - Check that the power supply
- Sheets dirty or with bad conductivity voltage is correct
- Power supply too low - Check current sensor wiring and
- Defect in current sensor position
- Approach or pressure times too short - Check approach parameters or
- Malfunctioning of SCR firing card (for pressure in the welding program
single phase systems) that has caused the error
- Faulty SCR unit (for single phase - Replace the Firing card
systems). - Replace SCR unit
- Faulty welding control - Check welding control
E036 SCR The average conduction angle of the SCRs, - Check the programmed value in
conduction > measured during the weld, is longer than the the Maximum conduction angle
threshold programmed Maximum conduction angle. field.
The measured conduction angle is shown in - Check the electrodes condition
the Weld Analysis. - Check the electrical conducibility
The diagnostic alarm is activated. of the metal sheets of the joint
- Check if the mains voltage is in
Possibile causes for this alarm could be:
tolerance
- Damaged electrodes - Check the secondary power
- Low mains voltage cables and shunts.
- Programmed welding current too high
(Higher the the max possible current)
- Secondary power cables and shunts are
damaged.
E037 SCR The average conduction angle of the SCRs, - Check the programmed value
conduction < measured during the weld, is shorter than in the Minimum conduction
threshold the programmed Minimum conduction angle. angle field.
The measured conduction angle is shown in - Check the wiring and the
the Weld Analysis. components of the welding
The diagnostic alarm is activated. circuit.
Possibile causes for this alarm could be:
- One or more sheets missing in the joint to
be welded.
- Current measurement influenced by
externale factors. (i.e. 2 current sensors in
series on the same circuit)
- The transformer has been changed with
one of a bigger size without any parameter
adjustment
E043 Warning: The number of weld spots programmed for - Dress tips used by channel A
dressing dressing operation has been reached by the - In SELF-INCREASE PROGRAMS
channel A Stepper used on channel A. menu, check dressing has taken
The red DRESSING LED on the front of the place.
welding control switches on. - Activate RESRAVA input
37
Code Description Cause of Alarm Recommended operations
E044 Warning: The number of weld spots programmed for - Dress tips used by channel B
dressing dressing operation has been reached by the - In SELF-INCREASE PROGRAMS
channel B Stepper used on channel B menu, check dressing has taken
The red RICHRAVB LED on the front of the place.
welding control switches on. - Activate RESRAVB input
E045 Dressing tool The Stop value set in SETUP – DRESSER - Carry out dressing tool maintenance
wear alarm WEAR menu has been reached - Reset the counter in the SETUP –
DRESSER WEAR menu
E046 Cable wear The Stop value (for channel A) set in the - Replace the cables used by channel
alarm SETUP – CABLES WEAR menu has been A
channel A reached - Reset the counter A in the SETUP –
CABLES WEAR menu
E047 Cable wear The Stop value (for channel B) set in the - Replace the cables used by channel
alarm SETUP – CABLES WEAR menu has been B
channel B reached - Reset counter B in the SETUP –
CABLES WEAR menu
E049 Stepper The Stop value set in the stepper used by - Replace or dress the tips used by
alarm channel A tips has been reached. channel A
channel A The STEP. A LED on the front of the welding - Reset the counter in SELF-INCREASE
control switches on. PROGRAMS menu
- Activate RESALSA input
E050 Stepper The Stop value set in the stepper used by - Replace or dress the tips used by
alarm channel B tips has been reached. channel B
channel B The STEP. B LED on the front of the welding - Reset the counter in SELF-INCREASE
control switches on. PROGRAMS menu
- Activate RESALSB input
38
Code Description Cause of Alarm Recommended operations
E053 Low battery Battery low condition. - Replace the battery (see the
The device remains in alarm condition (red Maintenance chapter on technical
LOW BAT LED on CPU card remains documentation)
permanently alight). - If the problem persists, a repairing
Alarm outputs are not activated, a message service on the CPU card is required
is sent to WMS (centraliser).
However, the welding control is able to
operate.
E056 Current The welding control checks the current Assuming that the ohmic resistance of
sensor in sensor resistance before welding. the sensor is 22 Ω, use an ohmmeter
short circuit. If the resistance measured is low (Short to check that this value is present at
Circuit), the following error is generated. the ends of the input conductors on
the welding control.
Possible reasons: - Check cable and connectors
- Broken cable - Check control
- Loose connector - Check sensor
- Control defect
- Sensor defect
- Resistor ground connection
E057 24 volts I/O The control does not detect the 24 volts - Check the 3.15 A fuse on the control
missing (internal or external) supply needed by the - Check the externally supplied
I/O circuits. voltage
E058 Missing firing While welding the welding control has - The impulse command signal is
SCR 1 detected that current is missing on one or interrupted
both the conduction semi-cycles. - Broken or inverted wire between
This alarm causes a stop. firing module and SCR1
- SCR firing module failure
- SCR1 failure
E059 Missing firing While welding the welding control has - The impulse command signal is
SCR 2 detected that current is missing on the interrupted
second conduction semi-cycle. - Broken or inverted wire between
This alarm causes a stop. firing module and SCR2
- SCR firing module failure
- SCR2 failure
39
Code Description Cause of Alarm Recommended operations
E060 Main power The signal «SWITCH ON» is absent (only for Check main power switch
switch off controls responding to CNOMO normative).
E061 FieldBus card Internal failure on fieldBus card in welding If foreseen, check the card external
fault control (Interbus-S, ProfiBus-DP, DeviceNet, power supply connections
etc). If the error persists, replace the
No external 24V FieldBus card.
E062 FieldBus Communication error between FieldBus card - Check the connection between
communication and remote master device. FieldBus card and master device
fault (cable wiring, network termination)
- Check FieldBus card configurations
(network address, baud rate,
communication parameters).
- Check whether the master device
communication is active.
E063 Invalid start The code of the welding program to be run is - Check whether the LED states (from
code not correct. CODE 0 – CODE 5) correspond to
This error is only displayed when the “start the program number selected
code parity” parameter in the SETUP – -Set the Parity code start to Off in the
CONFIGURATION Weld334m menu is set to SETUP – CONFIGURATION
Even or Odd. Weld334m menu (WARNING: the
parity code for the program
selection is disabled)
E064 Start active The START signal was active during the - Switch off the START signal in order
during during reset/power-up of the welding control. the alarm
reset/power-up The welding sequence it’s not being started.
The alarm will be cleared automatically when the
START signal is switched off.
E065 Program not The selected welding program is not in the - Check whether the LED states (from
present welding control memory. CODE 0 – CODE 5) correspond to the
program number selected
E066 Dressing alarm The emergency spots set after reaching the Carry out the maintenance operations
Stop threshold in the program of the stepper and confirm the dressing.
used have been exceeded.
E067 Electrode The emergency spots set after reaching the Carry out the maintenance operations
change alarm Stop threshold in the program of the stepper and confirm the electrodes change.
used have been exceeded and all the
programmed dressings have been carried
out.
E070 Network At welding control power-on the network Check the working frequency of the
frequency fault voltage frequency has a deviation that is Software Release at control power-on
more than the allowed tolerance (±2.5Hz of
nominal frequency)
E071 Remote Cnx The connection with both the primary and -Check the connection configuration
FTP Server the secondary remote FTP server (File data.
Transfer Protocol) to download spots - Check the configurations of the
protocol data has given negative result. connections enabled on the FTP
server.
The configuration data for connection is set
- Check the status of the FTP server.
by WMS software, in the SETUP window, “IP
- Check connections between welding
services parameters ” section
control network card and the
company network
40
Code Description Cause of Alarm Recommended operations
E072 Remote Cnx The operation to connect remote MAIL - Check connection configuration data.
MAIL Server server, to send e-mails from the welding -Check configurations of connections
control, has given a negative result. enabled on the MAIL server .
- Check status of MAIL server.
The configuration data for connection is set
- Check connections between welding
by WMS software, in the SETUP window, “IP
control network card and company
services parameters ” section.
network
E073 Initialized The self-diagnostics at power-on has Change battery on CPU card.
module detected a fault in the non-volatile RAM If necessary, contact GF WELDING
memory data. technical service.
Memory is automatically initialized.
E075 Results list Data acquisition is managed exclusively from When the function is not required:
overflow remote PC with WMS software. Deactivate the “data loss prevention”
The welding control memory for the welding parameter in the “Data Acquisition”
data is full and "Stop program running " has section of the WMS Setup menu.
been selected by WMS. See the WMS user’s manual for data
acquisition and related problems.
E076 Data results The self-diagnostics at power-on has If the error persists, contact technical
list fault detected a fault in the data of the “Data assistance at GF WELDING S.p.A.
Acquisition” area of the non-volatile RAM
memory.
The data area in the “Data Acquisition" Area
is automatically deleted.
E077 Machine A weld has been tested in Constant Current - Execute first weld with the current
parameters mode, and the welding control has not yet sensor enabled
null acquired any machine data. - Use programs sets in MONITOR and
It only incurs when the first welding is NORMAL mode.
executed for each program and for each
impulse.
E078 Events list The self-diagnostics at power-on has If the error persists, contact technical
data fault detected a fault in the data of the assistance at GF WELDING S.p.A.
"Modifications History" area of the non-
volatile RAM memory.
The data area of the “Modifications History"
is automatically deleted.
E079 Wrong The module code set to identify the welding - Check that the WMS-NET network
module code control in the data centralising network does address set in the SETUP-
not conform with the assigned control mode. CONFIGURATION Weld334m menu
The module code is not correct. and the network address set by dip
The module code verification is run when the switches or jumpers correspond.
“Module code parity” parameter in the (see WMS manual)
SETUP – CONFIGURATION Weld334m menu -Set the module code parity in the
is set to Even or Odd. SETUP – CONFIGURATION
Weld334m menu to Off (WARNING
the certainty of correct code reading
is lost)
41
Code Description Cause of Alarm Recommended operations
E080 Black-Box The self-diagnostics at power-on has If the error persists, contact technical
data detected a fault in the data of the "Alarms assistance at GF WELDING S.p.A.
corrupted History" area of the non-volatile RAM
memory.
The “Black-Box” data area is automatically
deleted.
E081 Weld The self-diagnostics at power-on has If the error persists, contact technical
program data detected a fault in the data of the "Program assistance at GF WELDING S.p.A.
corrupted Data" area of the non-volatile RAM memory.
The program data area is automatically
deleted.
E082 Network The welding control power supply voltage - Check voltage
frequency was missing for more than 40 ms. During - Check possible power supply
input fault the welding. voltage drops during welding.
- Replace welding control
E083 Stepper The self-diagnostics at power-on has If the error persists, contact technical
program data detected a fault in the data of the "Stepper assistance at GF WELDING S.p.A.
corrupted Data" area of the non-volatile RAM memory.
The “Stepper” data area is automatically
deleted.
E084 Setup data The self-diagnostics at power-on has If the error persists, contact technical
corrupted detected a fault in the data of the "set-up assistance at GF WELDING S.p.A.
data" area of the non-volatile RAM memory.
The “Setup” data area is automatically
deleted.
E085 MF Inverter Warning of a generic fault coming from the - Check correct functioning of
fault inverter (to be managed only if the welding Inverter at Medium Frequency
control is connected to an MF Inverter ) - For the configurations check the
serial connection between welding
control and inverter where foreseen
.
E086 SCR A high temperature has been detected on - Check SCR and welding transformer
temperature the SCR unit or on the welding transformer. cooling circuit
fault - The logic status of the TSCR input is low - Possible interruption of connection
- Thermostat of connected devices has (+24V), between temperature
triggered. sensor and welding control
- Contact or interruption problems in wiring Check correct thermostat operation
connection between thermostats (The green SCR LED on the front of
- Faulty welding control due to over-voltage the welding control switches on)
from SCR unit thermostat . - Reduce duty-cycle (e.g. spot
sequence)
42
Code Description Cause of Alarm Recommended operations
E087 Diodes A high temperature has been detected on - Check rectifier diodes cooling circuit
temperature the rectifier diodes installed in the welding Possible interruption of connection
fault transformer (Only on three-phase systems) (+24Vdc), between temperature
The TEMPD input logic status is low. sensor and welding control
- Reduce duty-cycle (e.g. spot
sequence)
E088 Pressure Insufficient pressure in the pneumatic circuit - Check air pressure
switch fault has been detected . - Possible interruption of connection
Logic state of input PRESS is low. (+24V), between pressure switch
and welding control
- Check correct functioning of
pressure switch (Green AIR LED on
front of welding control switches on)
E089 Flow meter Insufficient coolant flow has been detected in - Check water circulation in machine
fault the machine cooling circuit. - Possible interruption of connection
Logic state of input FLUSS is low. (+24V), between flow meter and
welding control
- Check correct functioning of flow
meter (Green H2O LED on front of
welding control switches on )
E091 Program not The start program does not have consent to Set enabling parameter to run
enabled run. program to ON in the WELDING
PROGRAMS menu
E092 Fault on I/O Internal diagnostics have detected an input Replace the defective I/O card
or a solenoid valve command out of
programmed timing
E093 Output Current overload on the output circuit. - Verify the output load.
overload Probable short circuit on an output line, or - Replace the base I/O card.
internal fault in the output section.
E094 Spot-Index The autodiagnostic function that runs on If the error is repeated contact GF
data corrupt switching on detects an anomaly in data WELDING S.p.A. technical assistance
resident in the area reserved for "Spot-Index
data" in the non-volatile RAM memory.
The “Spot-Index” data area is automatically
erased.
E095 Spot-Index The Spot-Index selected by the external Check the Spot-Index data in the
not valid input is not in the memory control memory
Check the Spot-Index selection.
43
Code Description Cause of Alarm Recommended operations
E098 4-20mA Welding servovalve command current Check connection between control and
servovalve interruption detected. servovalve
command
anomaly
E099 Electrode During the electrode maintenance cycle the Check inductive sensors on dressing
maintenance gun input on the dressing tool or the tool
anomaly dressing tool solenoid valve rotation input is
lacking or the START signal is released.
Outside the maintenance cycle a dressing is
attempted without any request.
Emergency signal generated by a remote - Check the cause that generated the
E100 Emergency
command. event
activated
Logical state of EMERG input is low. - Check wiring with the emergency
command
E101 SCR in short An input voltage of the current sensor has - Check whether there is a short
circuit out of been detected (SCR operating out of the circuit on the SCR
welding welding sequence). - Check for anomalous voltage at
Check also the machine power-on. sensor input
If two or more weld guns weld - Check current sensor cabling
simultaneously and at a close distance on
the same part, the weld gun controlled by
the welding control that detects the fault
could act as shunt (current shunt) in relation
to the other.
E102 SCR short During the welding the current measured by - Check for SCR short-circuit
circuit during the sensor is not permissible - Check whether there is an external
weld voltage at the current sensor input
- Check current sensor cabling.
44
Weld334m MFDC integrated inverter
E154 Inverter start The message is emitted when Cancel the error or remove start.
input still start is present on activating the Check connection between inverter
active command; or when start is and welding control.
present at reactivating the
synchronisation voltage;
- reset the emergency
- remove emergency stop with
start present
- activation of welding network
with start present
E156 Fatal error Irreversible software error. If the reset fails, the inverter must
This error is only present if there be replaced.
is damage to the inverter control Contact Service Department
card; or due to a software error.
The reasons that cause this error
may be hardware on the power
or on the inverter cards or
communication problems
between the different cards of
the inverter (LUI, LUAO, UZ2,
ecc).
E157 Eeprom data Inverter program memory fault: Update software and continue.
check-sum loss of data on software Contact Service Department
error version;
new software version;
E158 No Eeprom inverter hardware problem.
data
45
Code Description Cause of Alarm Recommended operations
E160 Welding Current time-out Check program.
timeout Power components probably short-
circuited. Remove power.
Contact Service Department
E161 Excessive - The power developed is above - Reduce current parameter and
power maximum admissible value; increase welding time.
requested - Wrong inverter configuration; - Change program and repeat the
see the inverter control card calibration.
- Programmed current is above
- Check the current sensor. In
the maximum admissible
"Const. Curr." 10kA 100 msec.
current.
- Wrong calibration. - Check if the measured value is
- Cable error, transformer or plausible; if a further E 161
diodes error. message is generated, tighten
- Faulty inverter. cables U and V and start the
inverter, if E 161 is shown, the
inverter is faulty.
- Check whether there is current
dispersion to ground, either in the
upstream or downstream
connection of the welding
transformer.
- Check the state of the rectifier
diodes in the welding transformer .
E163 KSR setup Current regulation system error - Try to redo the calibration.
error - Try again changing welding
parameters (current, welding
time).
- Try again in short circuit or with
material to be welded.
- Check current transducer.
46
Code Description Cause of Alarm Recommended operations
E164 Max Maximum current required is not - Dress electrodes.
regulation reached. - Change current setting.
limit - Excessive wear on tips. - Check input voltage.
- Set value too high. - Use transformer with higher
- Voltage drop. secondary voltage.
- Welding transformer voltage too
low, secondary circuit resistance
excessive.
E165 Min The current programmed is less - Change current setting.
regulation than the min current possible of - Check input voltage.
limit the weld gun and/or the
- Use transformer with lower
secondary circuit .
secondary voltage.
- Value set too high.
- Voltage increase.
- Transformer voltage too high.
E166 Diode Stress unacceptable for welding - Reduce duty cycle, current or spot
overload transformer diodes sequence.
- Use welding transformer with more
powerful diode unit.
- Check configuration (diodes
typology in SETUP menu).
E167 Intermediate Intermediate circuit voltage - Check for possible presence of line
inverter below permitted minimum. voltage drops (if necessary
circuit error increase cable section).
- Faulty intermediate circuit
condenser:
Contact Service Department
E168 Measurement Current reading error Change welding times.
field
47
New inverter alarms type MFDC-Weld334m (code 326001xx):
E171 Interrupted Interrupted connection to the Check the current sensor cable
current current sensor or sensor and related connections.
sensor resistance measure > 50Ohm
E172 Short circuit Current sensor connected to Check the current sensor cable
current ground or sensor resistance and related connections
sensor measure <10Ohm
E174 I-Sec internal The inverter self-diagnostics has Check power connections to weld
circuit detected an error in the gun.
measuring circuit of the If the error persists replace the
secondary current. inverter.
Difference in the acquired
current signal and secondary
current delivered
E175 I-Pri internal The inverter self-diagnostics has If the error persists replace the
circuit detected an error in the inverter.
measuring circuit of the primary
current.
48
E179 SCR modules Faulty SCR control for loading Replace inverter
anomaly condensers
E181 READY signal The welding control does not - Check the logic state of the
missing acknowledge the condition of the READY signal on P60-4 (LED
READY signal (P60-4) from status and signal level +24Vdc)
active inverter, and there are no - Check connections between
fault indications from the P60-4 and I/O card inserted in
inverter. inverter BUS, and signal level
on I/O card (see application
diagrams)
- Replace inverter.
49
New inverter alarms type MFDC-Weld334m Restyling (code 326003xx):
E185 PSM card The IMF card has not - Check connection of power
fault acknowledged the PSM card supply phases to inverter.
ready condition. - Replace inverter.
The PSM card checks the inverter
power supply, the DC-BUS status
inside the inverter, and the IGBT
power modules. The PSM ready
signal is only active if these
modules are free of
malfunctions..
Possible reasons:
- Error in SCR command for DC-
BUS power supply inside inverter
(DC-BUS voltage value out of
tolerance).
-Inverter power supply phases
with voltage values out of
tolerance .
- The IGBT card has diagnosed
an IGBT modules fault .
- PSM card not powered.
- PSM card fault .
- IMF card fault.
50
E186 Primary For both welding transformer - Check intactness of connecting
current > power supply phases (positive cables from inverter to
max and negative half-waves) it has transformer
been repeatedly found that the - Replace welding transformer
primary current allowed
maximum value is passed. - Replace inverter.
This fault is typical of an inverter
connection to an anomalous
load.
51
52
13 F346-BUS INTERCONNECTION CARD
Connectors P10, JP10, JP11 and JP12 are specifically for card F375-PS.
Connectors P6 and P13 are specifically for card F374-IMF.
Connectors P1...5 are available for generic cards (CPU, IOB, IOE, ETH, etc).
Connector JP15 is for the connection of current sensors inside the inverter.
Connector JP14 is for the connection with card PSM inside the inverter.
Connector JP16 is for the connection with the 24Vdc power unit inside the inverter.
53
Code: 33037500
14.1 Characteristics
The Power Supply card integrates these functions for the
welding control:
• 4-digit display for the operator to view information
regarding the welding cycle, such as measured
welding current, and diagnosed error codes.
• 5Vdc power unit for electronic cards inserted inside
the welding control.
• Discreet 24Vdc input/output signals (I/O) for device
remote interfacing.
• Command/control of an analogical servovalve.
By making the appropriate connections, the power unit
section can be configured for a primary 24Vdc power supply
inside the actual device, or otherwise externally.
The logic status of each signal on the terminal-type connector
is displayed by LEDs at the side of the terminal.
The SUB-D P2 connector integrates all the signals required for
the command/control of an analogical servovalve, that can be
used to adjust the air pressure in a pneumatic circuit.
Electrical characteristics
Solid state outputs type 0.5 (IEC EN61131-2 0,5 rated current DC output)
Nominal voltage 24Vdc
Max continuous voltage 30Vdc
Continuous output state 1 0.6A
Max current loss state 0 2mA
Protection intervention current >0.7A
54
14.2 Power supplies and I/O
2 0VP 24VPA power supply ground, to be used only for connection with pin
4.
55
14.3 Analogical servo-valve interface
56
Signals function description
57
14.4 Card layout
58
Code: 33037400
15.1 Characteristics
The IMF card integrates all the specific functions to command and control a
resistance welding inverter, and to supervise the welding process.
Through specific analog inputs it is able to evaluate in real time the execution of
the welding and, by applying appropriate adjustment tactics, it intervenes
immediately so that the programming restrictions are respected.
The card resources permit a further increase in the process control, obtained by
the activation of the weld spot Quality Control (WQS system developed by
GFWelding), with no need for additional modules inside the inverter.
The IMF integrates the following functions:
• Inverter control tactics execution.
• Primary welding current reading.
• Secondary welding current reading.
• Tip voltage reading.
• Weld gun closing force reading.
• Secondary current sensor integrity check.
• Welding transformer saturation check.
• Input rectifier circuit on/off control (SCR).
• Power modules on/off control (IGBT).
• Power devices diagnostics.
• Communication with PSM card inside inverter through a fast serial line:
o Intermediate circuit voltage value (DC-BUS).
o Power supply phases value.
o Inverter internal temperatures.
59
15.2 Connectors to field
60
Acquisition input for analog signals.
Used to connect the secondary current sensor.
The acquisition of this signal (welding in direct current mode), checks the current trend
during the welding impulse in real time.
The input is pre-set to accept a Rogowsky type 150mV/kA ±3% sensor with internal
resistance of 20-25ohm, with integrity check of the sensor (sensor interrupted or in short
circuit).
Sensor sensitivity: programmable.
For correct use, see the setting parameters in the programming manual.
For connections see the application diagrams.
61
15.3 Card layout
62
Users’ manual
F384-CPU Microprocessor card
Code:33038400
This is the system calculation centre and it is fitted with a MCU Motorola 68332 card
(20MHz clock). Data and program RAM resides on flash eprom (1MB).
Permanent data is stored in a buffer battery.
The CPU has 2 ports, an RS485 full/duplex port for the HHT4300 programming terminal or
a Laptop (P1 Sub-d 9-way connector located on the front part), and another one for
connecting the multifunctional display (internal port).
F384-CPU
CPU status Led indicators:
LOWBATT - Red: illuminated during power reset (when switching on the
Control device) and when the reset is given via the push P
button. 1
If it stays On during the operation (RUN led indicator
illuminated) this indicates that the battery is nearly down.
RUN - Green: the processor is operating correctly when
illuminated.
This indicator is OFF during the reset or when the Watchdog
(indication of Fault) condition intervenes.
LOW RUN
BAT.
Reset push button
The Reset push button is placed in the lower part, This control has direct
influence on the 68332 and is used (in case of system shutdown) to re-
start the program with no need to cut off power to the control device.
The Reset control is not an alarm reset and it must not be used to this
end.
63
Users’ manual
F384-CPU Microprocessor card
JP4-5-8-9: (Off)
JP3: 3-4, 6-7
JP6: On
64
User’s Manual
F398 Ethernet 100Base-T and CANopen module
65
User’s manual
F399-IOB Basic I/O Card
Code 33039900
CYCLE
Usually at 24V, if opened during the welding sequence the following AL1 AL2
the sequence stops with the electrodes closed under pressure T.S IMP
Caution! In Salda SI (Weld YES), when only the pressure is disabled, the
cycle proceeds immediately with a welding impulse. I
N
P
U
T
Salda SI/NO (Weld YES/NO) switch S
66 FASE Saldatura
User’s manual
F399-IOB Basic I/O Card
FASE Saldatura 67
User’s manual
F399-IOB Basic I/O Card
68 FASE Saldatura
User’s manual
F399-IOB Basic I/O Card
12 SGNC Relay normally closed contact, available for connection to release coil.
See description in next section
13 SGNO Relay normally open contact, available for connection to release coil.
See description in next section.
FASE Saldatura 69
User’s manual
F399-IOB Basic I/O Card
25 SGCOM Relay common contact, available for connection to the release coil.
See description in next section
70 FASE Saldatura
User’s manual
F399-IOB Basic I/O Card
2 EVASA Channel A additional opening solenoid valve piloting output, also called
pre-stroke or pre-approach.
Activated by CEVASA, it is protected by an interlock of two relays that
prevent the simultaneous calling of the channel B pre-stroke.
See cycle times diagram for correlated times.
FASE Saldatura 71
User’s manual
F399-IOB Basic I/O Card
6 +24TR. Common +24V output of signal COMIMP (P31-13) for SCR priming.
See application diagram.
72 FASE Saldatura
User’s manual
F399-IOB Basic I/O Card
P57 F399-IOB
Circ. breaker rel.
SGNC 12
SGNO 13
K
SGCOM 25
JP1: Off
J1: 2-3,
J2: 1-2
FASE Saldatura 73
User’s manual
F399-IOB Basic I/O Card
74 FASE Saldatura
User’s manual
F413-IOB Basic I/O Card
Code 33041300
CYCLE
Usually at 24V, if opened during the welding sequence the following AL1 AL2
the sequence stops with the electrodes closed under pressure T.S IMP
Caution! In Salda SI (Weld YES), when only the pressure is disabled, the I
GF WELDING 75
User’s manual
F413-IOB Basic I/O Card
GF WELDING
76
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F413-IOB Basic I/O Card
GF WELDING 77
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F413-IOB Basic I/O Card
12 SGNC Relay normally closed contact, available for connection to release coil.
See description in next section
13 SGNO Relay normally open contact, available for connection to release coil.
See description in next section.
GF WELDING
78
User’s manual
F413-IOB Basic I/O Card
25 SGCOM Relay common contact, available for connection to the release coil.
See description in next section
GF WELDING 79
User’s manual
F413-IOB Basic I/O Card
2 EVASA Channel A additional opening solenoid valve piloting output, also called
pre-stroke or pre-approach.
Activated by CEVASA, it is protected by an interlock of two relays that
prevent the simultaneous calling of the channel B pre-stroke.
See cycle times diagram for correlated times.
GF WELDING
80
User’s manual
F413-IOB Basic I/O Card
6 +24TR. Common +24V output of signal COMIMP (P31-13) for SCR priming.
See application diagram.
GF WELDING 81
User’s manual
F413-IOB Basic I/O Card
P57 F399-IOB
Circ. breaker rel.
SGNC 12
SGNO 13
K
SGCOM 25
JP1: Off
J1: 2-3,
J2: 1-2
GF WELDING
82
User’s manual
F413-IOB Basic I/O Card
GF WELDING 83
User’s manual
F414-IOE I/O Expansion Card
Code:33041400
F414-IOE
1.2 Signal status LEDs
P
6
LEDs on the front panel – Functional description: 7
O
LED SIGNAL TYPE ON U
T
P
STATUS STATUS OUTPUT Sequence with current enabled U
T
S
SAL.
P.A. P.B.
RIC. RAV.
RAV. EX
I
RAV. EX RAVEX INPUT Out-of-cycle dressing signal N
P
U
RICHEL RICHEL OUTPUT Tip Changing request active T
S
84 GF WELDING
User’s manual
F414-IOE I/O Expansion Card
GF WELDING 85
User’s manual
F414-IOE I/O Expansion Card
86 GF WELDING
User’s manual
F414-IOE I/O Expansion Card
GF WELDING 87
User’s manual
F414-IOE I/O Expansion Card
88 GF WELDING
User’s manual
F414-IOE I/O Expansion Card
GF WELDING 89
User’s manual
F414-IOE I/O Expansion Card
90 GF WELDING
User’s manual
F414-IOE I/O Expansion Card
There are 8 inputs dedicated to program codes (bit0-7) for a total of 255 programs, at present it is possible to define 64 (bit0-5).
The table below shows the codes relevant to the first 5 bits (0-5).
CODE0
CODE1
CODE2
CODE3
CODE4
CODE5
Even
CODEP
Odd
PROGRAM 64 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63
GF WELDING 91
User’s manual
F377-IOE I/O Expansion Card 33037700
92 GF WELDING
Users’ manual
Code:33038100
Characteristics:
Transmission speed: 10Mbyte/s
Connection: RJ45 8 pin connector
F381-ETH
P
1
0
LAN LINK
DATA KEY
GF WELDING 93
Users’ manual
20.2.1 Characteristics
Twisted commercial cable for Ethernet 10 BaseT network.
1 1
2 2
F381-ETH 3 3 Remote
4 4 HUB with
MDI 5 5 MDI-X type
6 6 port
7 7
8 8
1 1
2 2
3 3 Remote
F381-ETH 4
4 HUB with
5 5 MDI type
MDI 6
6 port
7 7
8 8
94 GF WELDING
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GF WELDING 95
Users’ manual
APPENDIX A - MAINTENANCE
Maintenance
Replacement of the cards on the control is easy and does not require specific care.
Connections of the cable with the welding equipment cannot be misplaced. You will find the
connector abbreviation on the frontal serigraphy.
To prevent a wrong connection between similar connectors, do not remove the polarizer on
some card connectors.
To ease the connection of the card on the bus it is better to disassemble the card rack from
the case.
Always check if there are any jumpers on the board and if they are properly set.
Replacement procedure:
1. Switch off the equipment and disconnect cables;
2. disassemble the inverter from the equipment rack;
3. carefully disconnect the card to be replaced;
4. carefully disconnect the display connector from P3;
5. check the permanent memory buffer battery to be on the replacement card. Check
the JP3 and JP6 jumpers to be set as follows:
JP3: 3-4 and 6-7 connected JP3: 1-2 connected;
6. connect the display flat on P3;
7. insert the replacement card checking the P7 three way connector to join the bus
properly;
8. reassemble the inverter on the equipment;
9. reconnect cables.
96 GF WELDING
Users’ manual
Replacement procedure:
1. Switch off the equipment and disconnect cables;
2. disassemble the inverter from the equipment rack;
3. unplug the card positioned laterally on the CPU card;
4. disconnect the CPU card and unplug it tilting it laterally;
5. disconnect the display cable;
6. remove the battery locking spring;
7. remove dead battery;
8. insert new battery;
9. reassemble the battery locking spring*;
10. connect the display cable and insert the card tilting it;
11. insert the card near the CPU. Check P7 to fit properly;
12. reassemble the inverter on the equipment;
13. reconnect cable.
GF WELDING 97
Users’ manual
Operational diagrams
In this section you will find some control device operational diagram that allow analyzing
timing and synchronization relevant to Start and Emergency conditions in manual o
automatic areas.
(1)
24
Start
0
Min 10mS
24
Program code
0
24
Parity code
0
Max 19.8mS (0.99Cycle)
24
EVS
0
24
Analog pressure
0
98 GF WELDING
Users’ manual
T1 = 20mS
T1 T1 T1 T1 T1
(1)
24
Start
0
24
Program code
0
24
Parity code
0
24
EVS
0
GF WELDING 99
Users’ manual
Program
code PGM1 PGM2
FINISHING
Hot welding
cycles
24 Closed
EMERG Signal
Open
0
End
sequence 0
Switches to prg. 2
HOLD
SERVO VALVE
0
Switches to prg. 1
Alarm 1
0
*Performed by Robot
100 GF WELDING
Users’ manual
24
CURRENT
0
24 Close
24 Close
CASE 2 NO welding
0 Open
24
ALARM (If engaged)
0
GF WELDING 101
Users’ manual
24V On
START
Off
0
24V Close
EMERG Signal
0 Open
24V
End sequence
(welding ok)
0
24V
START
0
24V
WELD
0
24V
End sequence
0
0 to 99 cycles
programmable
102 GF WELDING
Users’ manual
EVS
t
OFF
Pressure %
100
EV1, progr. 1 HOLD VALUE
VALUE
75
50 HOLD VALUE
OFFEST = 20 EV1, progr. 2
25
xxxxx
0 t
HARDWARE RESET OR
CONTROL ON
Exemples: with a 5 bar input & EV1 @ 50 %; servo valve output = 2.5 bar
" " " " " 75 % " " = 3.75 bar
" " " " " 100 % " " = 5 bar (servo valve drop not considered)
When the welding program code changes (in discrete physical output, or through a serial fieldbus line such as
Interbus-S, Profibus DP or DeviceNet) the servo valve updates in real time according to selected program, even in
lack of Start signal. This function is always on.
100
offset
xxxx
0
t
GF WELDING 103
Users’ manual
24V_power supply
signal
P/2
0-10V/4-20mA
ENABLE 24V
Solenoid valve engaged
0V Solenoid valve idle
PA pressure
Interbus input
ENABLE (Bit 2)
Control solenoid
valve
Signal behavior
ENABLE 24V: this function allows controlling the valve when the supply is cut off (fail
safe); the output current pressure does not change.
Serve valve control Interbus input: this function allows driving the servo valve through
the Interbus control input (Aktiv High = ENABLE goes 0V ->); pressure is unchanged.
104 GF WELDING
Users’ manual
START
PRE
WELDING
CYCLE
1
ALARM1 If pressure is not OK E015
0
Tmax WAIT
START
PRE
Pressure OK
(P1=15Kn)
P1
WELDING
CYCLE
GF WELDING 105