Name : Rahmat Hidayat

Class : X SOCIAL 2

Task : English (Active and Passive Voice)

KD : 3.5 (Passive Voice)

LATIHAN KD 3.5 PASSIVE VOICE

PERTEMUAN KE- 14 , 15 OCT 2020

BANGKOK: At least 20 people were killed and more than 40 injured after a freight train collided with
a tour bus near Bangkok on Sunday (Oct 11), officials said.
The collision happened at around 8am (9am Singapore time) at Khlong Khwaeng Klan station in
Chachoengsao province, about 50km east of the capital Bangkok.
There were about 60 passengers in the chartered bus travelling from neighbouring Samut Prakan
province to a temple in Chachoengsao, said province governor Maitree Tritilanond.
They were planning to offer yellow robes to monks – a traditional ceremony held within a month of
the end of Buddhist Lent, he told reporters.
The bus was on the track when the train hit, said the province's disaster management agency. There
was no barricade, it added.
Dozens of injured passengers were rushed to nearby medical facilities for treatment, said provincial
hospital director Sombat Chutimanukul.
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"Four are in critical condition and eight remain under observation" out of the 23 admitted to her
hospital, she told reporters.
By late afternoon, more than 30 passengers who had sustained mild injuries were sent home, said a
local police chief.

I. Read the text above. Find the active sentence and the passive sentence

ACTIVE SENTENCE
1. The collision happened at around 8am at khlong khwaeng klan station.
2. There were about 60 Passengers in their chartered bus traveling from neighbouring semu prakan
province to a temple in Chacoengsao.
3. They were planning to offer yellow robes to monks.
4. The bus was on the track when the train hit.
5. There was no barricade.
6. Four are in critical condition

PASSIVE SENTENCE
1. 20 people were killed and more than 40 injured after a freight train collided with a tour bus.
2. Dozens of injured Passengers were rushed to nearby medical facolities.
3. More than 30 Passengers who had sustained mild injuries were sent home.

II. Change the following active sentences into passive sentences.

1. (Active): People grow orchids in tropical countries.
(Passive):
Orchids are grown by people in tropical countries .
(Passive Question):
Are the orchids grown by people in tropical countries?
(Passive Negative):
Orchids are not grown by people in tropical countries.

2. (Active): He ate up all the peanuts.

(Passive):
All the peanuts are eaten by him .
(Passive Question):
Are all the peanuts eaten by him?
(Passive Negative):
All the peanuts are not eaten by him .

3. (Active): He will start the engine soon.

(Passive):
The engine will started by him soon.
(Passive Question):
Wil be the engine started by him soon?
(Passive Negative):
The engine will not started by him soon.

4. (Active): She is going to fix the rice cooker.

(Passive):
The rice cooker is going to fixed by her.
(Passive Question):
Is the rice cooker going to fixed by her?
(Passive Negative):
The rice cooker is not going to fixed by her.

5. (Active): She is thinking about it.

(Passive):
About it is being thought by her.
(Passive Question):
Is about it being thought about by her?
(Passive Negative):
About it is not being thought by her.

6. (Active): The boy was holding my hand.

(Passive):
My hand was being held by the boy.
(Passive Question):
Was my hand being held by the boy?
(Passive Negative):
My hand was not being held by the boy.
7. (Active): Her mother has left her.
(Passive):
She was left by her mother
(Passive Question):
Was she left by her mother?
(Passive Negative):
She was not left by her mother

8. (Active): He must pay his debt.

(Passive):
The debt must be paid by him.
(Passive question):
Must the debt be paid by him?
(passive negative):
The debt must be not paid by him.

9. (Active): She might tell her mother.

(Passive):
Her mother might be told by her.
(Passive Question):
Might Her mother be told by her?
(Passive Negative):
Her mother might be not told by her.

10. (Active): They had learned it before you taught them.

(Passive):
It had been learned by them before you thaught them.
(Passive Question):
Had been it learned by them before you taught them?
(Passive Negative):
It had not been learned by them before you taught them.