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Acceptance – a legal agreement made between two or more parts.

Acceptare
Act of Parliament – law made in Parliament. Legea
Benefit – something positive gained under the contract. Beneficiu
Binding - (especially of an agreement) that cannot be legally avoided or stopped.
Body of laws – a collection of laws. All of them together.
Breach – then the party do not fulfil their obligations. Încălcare
Capacity – the legal right of a person or company to make particular decisions, have particular
responsibilities, etc. capacitate
Case – a set of arguments in a situation that might become legal or is already legal in nature.
Claimant – is a person who starts the legal action. Reclamant
Common law - Common law is a body of unwritten laws based on legal precedents established
by the courts. Drept comun
Comply – followed the law. Sau in conformitate cu lege. Conform cu
Condition – something that you have to do in order for something else to happen. Condiţia
Consent – agreement to the same thing. Consimtământ
Consequential loss – it is something that you suffer as an indirect result of the breach of
contract. Pierderea consecutivă
Consideration – part of contract then each of parties must give to other something.
Contract - an agreement with specific terms between two or more persons or entities in which
there is a promise to do something in return for a valuable benefit known as consideration.
Contract
Contract under seal – is the special contract that is legal even though one of the partieshas not
provided consideration. Contract sub sigiliu
Contrary - opposite in nature, direction, or meaning. Contrar
Courts of first instance - A court in which any proceedings are initiated. Instanţe de fond
Cover – to deal with, to include something.( a acoperi ceva înseamnă a face față sau a include
ceva)
Deed – written document which transfers title or an interest in real property. Act
Defective – it means faulty – not working correctly. Defectuos
Defendant – It is the person who the claiment is making a claim againt. Pârât
zsx
Direct loss - it is something that you suffer as a direct result of the breach of contract. Pierderea
directă
Discharged – when a contract comes to the end. Contract incheiat
Disclose - to make something known publicly, or to show something that was hidden. A dezvălui
Dispute - to disagree with something that someone says. A contesta
Distinguishable – when the case is so different that the precedent does not apply in this
particular situation. Distins perceptibil
Donation - the contract if the agreement takes the form of a deed. Donaţia
Duress – pressure. Constrângere
Duty - a legal obligation, the breach of which can result in liability. Obligaţia
Elected - selected by vote. Ales
Enforciable – if a contract is binding. Executoriu
Entire- whole complete. Întreg
Factor- something that is important to consider when making a decision. Factor
Forbid - to prohibit or bar (something); make a rule or law against: A interzice
General election – when whole country votes. Alegeri generale
House of commons
House of lords
Injured party – claiman. Reclamant
Intention – when parties want to make things legally binding in particular situation or not.
Intenţia
Issue - A point or matter of discussion, debate, or dispute. Problema
Jurisdiction- legal power over a geographical area or people. Juripundenţa
Legislation – collective word for all statutes. Legislaţie
Liability - A legal obligation, either due now or at some time in the future; is the state or
condition of one who is under obligation to do at once or at some future time something which
may be enforced by action. Raspundere
Member of Parliament (MP) - a person who has been elected to the parliament of a country.
Membru al Parlamentului
Monarchy - a government or state in which the supreme power is actually or nominally lodged
in a monarch. Monarhie
Obiter dictum – is something that is not really necessary for the legal basis for the decision.
Only the ratio decidendi is binding. Am spus
Obliged - to be forced to do something or feel that you must do something; means that you must
do something . It is necessary to do it. Obligat
Offer – a proposal, the terms of which are certain.
Offeree - the person who receives an offer
Offeror - a person who makes an offer
Parties - the people who have enterd into a contract or the people involved in a dispute
Party in breach- partea vinovată , partea care a comis incălcare
Place - An area with definite or indefinite boundaries; a portion of space.
Precedent - means a decision of judge in an eariler case that other judges must follow if the
circumstances of the situation are the same or similar
Principle of law – an accepted idea that forms part of the law
Pronouncement – an old-fashioned word meaning a judge’s words at the end of a case giving
his or her decision
Propose - to offer a matter for consideration, discussion, or adoption; suggest
Ratio decidendi - is the part of the judge's words that provides the legal reasoning for someone
decision. // the important part of judge's pronouncement when he or she gives a decision in a
precedent case
Reciprocal - mutual
Recorded - means that an instrument has been duly entered of record in the office of the
recorder of deeds of the county in which the property is situate.
Relevant - importance to a particular situation
Restrictions - is a limit that is put on something
Revoke - to officially state that a law, decision, or agreement is no longer effective
Senior court
Source of law - a place where law comes from , for example a civil code
Statute -
Sue – means to start action against someone in the civil court
Sum
Term A single duty / provision; The duration of a contract
Terms - . All of the duties and conditions contained in a contract; Words and expressions
Third party - is someone who is not one of the main people involved in a business agreement or
legal cas
Unconditionally - absolutely, without any doubts or suggestions of change
Valid - having some foundation; based on truth, legally acceptable
Void - empty
Voluntarily - without legal obligation or consideration: a voluntary conveyance of property.
Done intentionally but without premeditation or deliberation, as when under the influence of an
intense emotional reaction: v

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