1. The two structural members, one of which is in tension and the other in compression, exert the indicated forces on joint O. Determine the angle, in degrees, which the resultant R makes with the positive x-axis. Round your answer to two decimal places. NOTE: Indicate + if the angle is measured counter clockwise from the positive x-axis. Negative otherwise. i.e. +23.45 or -23.45. Ans: -21.62 2. The 30-N force P is applied perpendicular to the portion BC of the bent bar. Determine the moment, in N-m, of P about point A. Indicate + if clockwise, - if counter clockwise. Round answer to the second decimal place. Ans: +81.94 3. Replace the 10-kN force acting on the steel column by an equivalent force – couple system at point O. This replacement is frequently done in the design of structures. the force is in kN, and the couple must be in kN-m. Positive (+) downward force and clockwise moment. Answers in two decimal places separated by a comma. i.e. +12.00, +1.75 Ans: +10.00 , -0.75 4. Determine location of the resultant R of the two forces and one couple acting on the I-beam measured from the left end in meters. Round to two decimal places. Ans: 4.33 5. The cable exerts a tension of 2 kN on the fixed bracket at A. Write the vector expression for the tension T in kN. i.e: +2.45i – 1.75j + 3.45k Ans: -1.84i + 0.77j + 0.15k 6. The steel H-beam is being designed as a column to support the two vertical forces shown. Replace these forces by a single equivalent force along the vertical centerline of the column and a couple M. Write the couple M in vector form. Follow the right hand rule for the signs. i.e: +200i – 300j + 250k Ans: -450i + 300j + 0k, -450i + 300j 7. The concrete slab supports the six vertical loads shown. Determine the x-coordinate of the point on the slab through which the resultant of the loading system passes. Round to 2 decimal places. Ans: 2.92 8. The 500-kg uniform beam is subjected to the three external loads shown. Compute the moment, in N-m, at the support point O. The x-y plane is vertical. Round to the nearest whole number. Indicate + if clockwise, negative otherwise. Ans: -7563 9. The asymmetric simple truss is loaded as shown. Determine the reactions at A in terms of L. Neglect the weight of the structure compared with the applied loads. Round the coefficient of L to the 2nd decimal place i.e: 4.56L Ans: 1.97L 10. To test the deflection of the uniform 200-lb beam the 120-lb boy exerts a pull of 40 lb on the rope rigged as shown. Compute the force, in lb, supported by the pin at the hinge O. Indicate the answer in whole number. Ans: 820 11. Determine the tension in the cable at C which support the uniform 80-kg plate whose shape is that of an equilateral triangle. Express answer in N rounded to the first decimal place. Ans: 261.6 12. Determine the force in member AC of the loaded truss. Indicate if tension (T) or compression (C). Round the answer to the 2nd decimal place. i.e: 3.56 (T) Ans: 2.07 (C) 13. For what value M, in lb-ft, of the clockwise couple will the horizontal component of the pin reaction at A be zero? Ans: 150 14. Determine the coordinates (x,y) of the centroid of the shaded area. Round answers to the second decimal place. i.e: (134.56, 345.67) Ans: (243.63, 117.73) 15. Determine the distance, in mm, from the bottom of the base plate to the centroid of the built-up structural section shown. Round answer to two decimal places. Ans: 39.29 16. A 100-ft length of surveyor’s tape weighs 0.6 lb. When the tape is stretched between two points on the same level by a tension of 10 lb at each end, calculate the sag h, in ft, in the middle. Right round answer to the second decimal place. Ans: 0.75 17. Determine the moments of inertia of the Z-section about its centroidal x-axis. Ans: ---- 18. A cable supports a load of uniformly distributed along the horizontal and is suspended from two fixed points A and B located as shown. Calculate the cable tension at A in kN rounded to two decimal places. Ans: 37.38 19. Determine the range of weights W, in lb, for which the 100-lb block is equilibrium. All wheels and pulleys have negligible friction. Rounded to two decimals places. i.e: 3.67 – 45.67 Ans: 3.05 – 31.70 20. A counterclockwise moment of 1500 lb-in. is applied to the flywheel. If the coefficient of friction between the band and the wheel is 0.20, compute the minimum force P, in lb, necessary to prevent the wheel from rotating. Round to nearest whole number. Ans: 142
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