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Combinatorial Analysis

Tutorial 2:

Q1) Suppose a bookcase shelf has 5 history texts, 3


sociology texts, 6 anthropology texts, and 4 psychology
texts.
Find the number n of ways a student can choose:

i) One of the texts.


The number of ways to choose one of the texts is :
n = 5 + 3 + 4 + 6 = 18 ways.

ii)One of each type of text.


The number of ways to choose one of each is :
n = 5 X 3 X 4 X 6 = 360 ways.

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Q2) A class contains 10 students with 6 men 4 women.
Find the number n of ways to:

i)Select a 4 – member committee from the students.


The number of ways to select a 4 members :
𝟏𝟎 𝟏𝟎 .𝟗 . 𝟖 .𝟕
n = ∁𝟏𝟎
𝟒 = ( 𝟒
)= = 𝟐𝟏𝟎 𝒘𝒂𝒚𝒔.
𝟒 . 𝟑 . 𝟐 .𝟏

ii) Select a 4 - member committee with 2 men and


2women.
The number of ways to select 2 of each :
𝟔. 𝟓 𝟒. 𝟑
n = (𝟔𝟐) (𝟒𝟐) = . = 𝟏𝟓 . 𝟔 = 𝟗𝟎 𝒘𝒂𝒚𝒔.
𝟐. 𝟏 𝟐. 𝟏

iii) Elect a president, vice president, and treasurer.


The number of ways to select 3 from men is :
n = 𝐏𝟑𝟏𝟎 = (𝟔𝟑) = 𝟔 . 𝟓 . 𝟒 = 𝟏𝟐𝟎 𝒘𝒂𝒚𝒔.

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Q3) A farmer buys 3 cows , 2 buffalo, and 4 hens from a
man who has 6 cows, 5 buffalo and 8 hens. Find the
number m of choices that the farmer has.

The number of choices that the farmer has is :


𝟔 .𝟓 .𝟒 𝟓 .𝟒 𝟖 .𝟕 .𝟔 .𝟓
m = ∁ (𝟔𝟑) ∁ (𝟓𝟐) ∁ (𝟖𝟒) = . .
𝟑 .𝟐 .𝟏 𝟐 .𝟏 𝟒 .𝟑 .𝟐 .𝟏
= 𝟏𝟒𝟎𝟎𝟎 𝐜𝐡𝐨𝐢𝐜𝐞𝐬

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Q4) Suppose a bookcase shelf has 5 history texts, 3


sociology texts , 6 anthropology texts, and 4 sychology
texts .
find the number n of ways a student can choose:

a)One of the texts.


The number of ways to choose one of the texts is :
n = 5 + 3 + 6 + 4 = 18 ways.
b) One of each type of text.
The number of ways to choose one of each is :
n = 5 X 3 X 6 X 4 = 360 ways.

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Q5) A history class contains 8 male students and 6


female students.
Find the number n of ways that the class can select :

a) 1 class representative.
The number of way to choose 1 representative is :
n = 8 + 6 = 14 ways.

b) 2 class representative, 1 male and 1 female.


The number of ways to choose one of each is :
n = (𝟖𝟏)(𝟔𝟏) = 𝟖 . 𝟔 = 𝟒𝟖 𝐰𝐚𝐲𝐬.
c) 1 president and 1 vice president.
There are 14 ways to select the president and 13
ways to select the vice president. So, the number of
ways is :
n = 14 . 13 = 182 ways.

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Name: Rawan Abdulbari Aldarwish.


ID: 439814960.

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