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List of Marvel Cinematic Universe films

The Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) films are a series of American superhero films
Marvel Cinematic Universe
produced by Marvel Studios based on characters that appear in publications by Marvel Comics.
The MCU is the shared universe in which all of the films are set. The films have been in films
production since 2007, and in that time Marvel Studios has produced and released 23 films,
with at least 14 more in various stages of development. It is the highest-grossing film franchise
of all time, having grossed over $22.5 billion at the global box office. This includes Avengers:
Endgame, which became the highest-grossing film of all time upon release.

Kevin Feige has produced every film in the series, alongside Avi Arad for the first two releases,
Gale Anne Hurd for The Incredible Hulk, Amy Pascal for the Spider-Man films, and Stephen
Broussard for Ant-Man and the Wasp. The films are written and directed by a variety of
individuals and feature large, often ensemble, casts. Many of the actors, including Robert
Downey Jr., Chris Evans, Mark Ruffalo, Chris Hemsworth, Scarlett Johansson, and Jeremy Artwork for "The Infinity Saga
Renner signed contracts to star in numerous films. Collector's Edition" box set

Marvel Studios releases its films in groups called "Phases".[1][2] Their first film is Iron Man Produced by Kevin Feige
(2008), which was distributed by Paramount Pictures. Paramount also distributed Iron Man 2 Avi Arad (IM &
(2010), Thor (2011) and Captain America: The First Avenger (2011), while Universal Pictures TIH)
distributed The Incredible Hulk (2008). Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures began distributing
Gale Anne Hurd
the series with the crossover film The Avengers (2012), which concluded Phase One.[2][3]
(TIH)
Phase Two comprises Iron Man 3 (2013), Thor: The Dark World (2013), Captain America:
The Winter Soldier (2014), Guardians of the Galaxy (2014), Avengers: Age of Ultron (2015), Amy Pascal (SM)
and Ant-Man (2015).[2] Stephen
Broussard
Captain America: Civil War (2016) is the first film of Phase Three, and is followed by Doctor
(AM&W)
Strange (2016), Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 (2017), Spider-Man: Homecoming (2017),
Thor: Ragnarok (2017), Black Panther (2018), Avengers: Infinity War (2018), Ant-Man and Based on Characters
the Wasp (2018), Captain Marvel (2019), Avengers: Endgame (2019), and Spider-Man: Far published
From Home (2019).[2] The first three phases are collectively known as "The Infinity Saga". by Marvel Comics
The Spider-Man films are owned, financed, and distributed by Sony Pictures.
Starring See below
Phase Four will include Black Widow (2021), Shang-Chi and the Legend of the Ten Rings Production Marvel Studios
(2021), Eternals (2021), Spider-Man: No Way Home (2021), Doctor Strange in the Multiverse companies
Columbia Pictures
of Madness (2022), Thor: Love and Thunder (2022), Black Panther II (2022), Captain Marvel
(SM; 2017–
2 (2022), Ant-Man and the Wasp: Quantumania (2022), Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3
(2023), and Fantastic Four.[4][5] The phase will feature these films, as well as twelve present)
announced television event series and one special for the streaming service Disney+.[4][5][6] Distributed by Paramount
Three additional films for 2023 are also in development.[7] Pictures
(2008–2011)
Universal Pictures
Contents (TIH; 2008)

Films Walt Disney


The Infinity Saga Studios
Upcoming Motion Pictures
Future (2012–present)
Sony Pictures
Recurring cast and characters
Releasing (SM;
Release 2017–present)
Home media
Release date 2008–present
IMAX 10th anniversary festival
Country United States
Reception
Box office performance Language English
Critical and public response Budget Total (23 films):
Repurposed projects $4.473–
4.582 billion
See also
References Box office Total (23 films):
External links $22.587 billion

Films

The Infinity Saga

The films from Phase One through Phase Three are collectively known as "The Infinity Saga".[8][9]
Film U.S. release date Director(s) Screenwriter(s) Producer(s)

Phase One [10]


Mark Fergus & Hawk Ostby and Art Marcum & Avi Arad and
Iron Man May 2, 2008 Jon Favreau[11]
Matt Holloway[11][12] Kevin Feige

Avi Arad, Gale


The Incredible Hulk June 13, 2008 Louis Leterrier[13] Zak Penn[14] Anne Hurd
and Kevin Feige

Iron Man 2 May 7, 2010 Jon Favreau[15] Justin Theroux[16]


Ashley Edward Miller & Zack Stentz and Don
Thor May 6, 2011 Kenneth Branagh[17]
Payne[18]
Kevin Feige
Captain America: The
July 22, 2011 Joe Johnston[19] Christopher Markus & Stephen McFeely[20]
First Avenger

Marvel's The Avengers May 4, 2012 Joss Whedon[21]

Phase Two [10]

Iron Man 3 May 3, 2013 Shane Black[22] Drew Pearce and Shane Black[22][23]
Christopher L. Yost and Christopher Markus &
Thor: The Dark World November 8, 2013 Alan Taylor[24]
Stephen McFeely[25]

Captain America: The Anthony and Joe


April 4, 2014 Christopher Markus & Stephen McFeely[27]
Winter Soldier Russo[26] Kevin Feige
Guardians of the Galaxy August 1, 2014 James Gunn[28] James Gunn and Nicole Perlman[29]

Avengers: Age of Ultron May 1, 2015 Joss Whedon[30]


Edgar Wright & Joe Cornish and Adam McKay
Ant-Man July 17, 2015 Peyton Reed[31]
& Paul Rudd[32]

Phase Three [10][33]

Captain America: Civil Anthony and Joe


May 6, 2016 Christopher Markus & Stephen McFeely[34]
War Russo[34]
Jon Spaihts and Scott Derrickson & C. Robert
Doctor Strange November 4, 2016 Scott Derrickson[35] Kevin Feige
Cargill[36]
Guardians of the Galaxy
May 5, 2017 James Gunn[29]
Vol. 2
Jonathan Goldstein & John Francis Daley and
Kevin Feige
Spider-Man: Homecoming July 7, 2017 Jon Watts[37] Jon Watts & Christopher Ford and
and Amy Pascal
Chris McKenna & Erik Sommers[38]
Eric Pearson and Craig Kyle & Christopher L.
Thor: Ragnarok November 3, 2017 Taika Waititi[39]
Yost[40][41]

Black Panther February 16, 2018 Ryan Coogler[42] Ryan Coogler & Joe Robert Cole[43][44] Kevin Feige

Anthony and Joe


Avengers: Infinity War April 27, 2018 Christopher Markus & Stephen McFeely[46]
Russo[45]
Chris McKenna & Erik Sommers and Kevin Feige and
Ant-Man and the Wasp July 6, 2018 Peyton Reed[47] Paul Rudd & Andrew Barrer & Gabriel Stephen
Ferrari[48] Broussard

Anna Boden and Anna Boden & Ryan Fleck & Geneva
Captain Marvel March 8, 2019
Ryan Fleck[49] Robertson-Dworet[50]
Kevin Feige
Anthony and Joe
Avengers: Endgame April 26, 2019 Christopher Markus & Stephen McFeely[46]
Russo[45]
Spider-Man: Far From Kevin Feige
July 2, 2019 Jon Watts[51] Chris McKenna & Erik Sommers[52]
Home and Amy Pascal

Upcoming
Film U.S. release date Director(s) Screenwriter(s) Producer(s) Status

Phase Four [4][5][a]


Cate
Black Widow July 9, 2021[b][53] Eric Pearson[55]
Shortland[54]

Shang-Chi and the Legend of Destin Daniel Kevin Feige


September 3, 2021[53] David Callaham[57]
the Ten Rings Cretton[56] Post-
production
Eternals November 5, 2021[58] Chloé Zhao[59] Kaz Firpo & Ryan Firpo[60]

Chris McKenna & Erik Kevin Feige


Spider-Man: No Way Home December 17, 2021[61] Jon Watts[62] and Amy
Sommers[63]
Pascal

Doctor Strange in the Jade Bartlett and Michael


March 25, 2022[64] Sam Raimi[65]
Multiverse of Madness Waldron[66][67]
Filming
Taika Waititi and Jennifer Kaytin
Thor: Love and Thunder May 6, 2022[68] Taika Waititi[69]
Robinson[69][70]

Black Panther II July 8, 2022[71] Ryan Coogler[72] Pre-


Kevin Feige production
Captain Marvel 2 November 11, 2022[73] Nia DaCosta[74] Megan McDonnell[75]
Ant-Man and the Wasp:
2022[76] Peyton Reed[77] Jeff Loveness[78] Filming
Quantumania

Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3 2023[79] James Gunn[80] In


development
Fantastic Four TBA Jon Watts[81] TBA

a. Phase Four also includes multiple series and a special streaming on Disney+.[4][5][6]
b. Black Widow will release concurrently on Disney+ with Premier Access.[53]

Future

At any given time, Marvel Studios has future films planned five-to-six years out from what they have announced.[82] By April 2014,
additional storylines were planned through 2028,[83] resulting in many films "on the docket that are completely different from anything
that's come before—intentionally."[84] Disney has scheduled additional release dates for untitled Marvel Studios films on October 7,
2022, and on February 17, May 5, July 28, and November 3, 2023.[85][7]

Blade

By May 2013, Marvel Studios had a working script for a new Blade film after regaining the rights following New Line Cinema's prior
film series.[86][87] In February 2019, Mahershala Ali approached Marvel Studios about starring in a new film after previously portraying
Cornell "Cottonmouth" Stokes in Marvel Television's Luke Cage.[88][89] Kevin Feige officially announced the film with Ali in the title
role at the July 2019 San Diego Comic-Con.[89][90] In February 2021, Stacy Osei-Kuffour was hired to write the film.[91] Filming is
expected to begin later in 2021,[92] at Trilith Studios in Atlanta, Georgia.[93] Blade will be released in a future MCU phase.[94]

Untitled Deadpool film

After the acquisition of 21st Century Fox by Disney was announced in December 2017, Disney CEO Bob Iger said Ryan Reynolds
would reprise his role as Wade Wilson / Deadpool from 20th Century Fox's X-Men films Deadpool (2016) and Deadpool 2 (2018), with
the R-rated films and character being integrated with the PG-13 rated MCU under Disney.[95][96] By December 2019, Reynolds
confirmed a third Deadpool film was in development at Marvel Studios,[97] with Wendy Molyneux and Lizzie Molyneux-Logelin
writing the film by November 2020,[98] when Reynolds' involvement and the film's R-rating were confirmed.[98][99] In January 2021,
Feige confirmed the film's MCU setting, with filming expected to begin after 2021.[99]

Untitled mutant-centered film

At the 2019 San Diego Comic-Con, Feige announced Marvel Studios was developing a film for mutants, which include X-
Men,[90][100] and said those terms are interchangeable and that the MCU depiction would differ from 20th Century Fox's film
series.[101]

Recurring cast and characters


List indicator(s)

This section includes characters who will appear or have appeared in films in multiple phases within the Marvel Cinematic Universe,
and have appeared in the billing block for at least two of them (see FAQ).

A dark grey cell indicates the character was not in the film, or that the character's presence has not yet been
confirmed.
A C indicates an uncredited cameo role.
A V indicates a voice-only role.
Character Phase One Phase Two Phase Three Phase Four

Edward Norton[102]
Bruce Banner Lou FerrignoV[102]
Mark Ruffalo[104][105]
Hulk
Mark Ruffalo[103]
James "Bucky" Barnes
Sebastian Stan[106][107][108]
Winter Soldier

Clint Barton
Jeremy Renner[109][110][111]
Hawkeye

Peggy Carter Hayley Atwell[106][112][113]

Sharon Carter Emily VanCamp[112][114]

Phil Coulson Clark Gregg[115] Clark Gregg[116]


Carol Danvers
Brie Larson[117][118]
Captain Marvel

Dave Tip "T.I." Harris[119][120]

Drax the Destroyer Dave Bautista[121][122][123]

Jane Foster Natalie Portman[124][125][126][127]

Frigga Rene Russo[128][129][130]

Nick Fury Samuel L. Jackson[131][26][132]

Gamora Zoe Saldana[133][122][123]

Groot Vin DieselV[134][135][123]

Heimdall Idris Elba[124][136][137]

Maria Hill Cobie Smulders[138][139][140]

Happy Hogan Jon Favreau[141][142]

Korath the Pursuer Djimon Hounsou[28][116]

Kurt David Dastmalchian[119][120]

Abby Ryder Fortson[144]


Cassie Lang Abby Ryder Fortson[143] Kathryn Newton[146]
Emma Fuhrmann[145]
Scott Lang
Paul Rudd[147][148][146]
Ant-Man

Ned Leeds Jacob Batalon[149][150]

Darcy Lewis Kat Dennings[124][151]

Loki Tom Hiddleston[152][153][154]

Luis Michael Peña[119][120]

Maggie Judy Greer[155][156]

Mantis Pom Klementieff[157][158]


Wanda Maximoff
Elizabeth Olsen[159][160][161]
Scarlet Witch

M'Baku Winston Duke[162][163]

Michelle "MJ" Zendaya[164][165]

Karl Mordo Chiwetel Ejiofor[166][167]

Nebula Karen Gillan[28][168][169]

Kraglin Obfonteri Sean Gunn[170][171][172]

Odin Anthony Hopkins[173][174][175]

Okoye Danai Gurira[176][177]

May Parker Marisa Tomei[178][62]


Peter Parker
Max Favreau[a] Tom Holland[180][181]
Spider-Man
Christine Palmer Rachael McAdams[182][167]

Jim Paxton Bobby Cannavale[155][183]

Pepper Potts Gwyneth Paltrow[115][184][185]

Hank Pym Michael Douglas[186][187][146]


Peter Quill
Chris Pratt[188][189][190]
Star-Lord

Ramonda Angela Bassett[191][163]

Terrence Howard[115]
James "Rhodey" Rhodes
War Machine / Iron Patriot
Don Cheadle[184][148]
Don Cheadle[192]

Rocket Bradley CooperV[193][194][123]


Steve Rogers
Chris Evans[195][196][197]
Captain America

Natasha Romanoff
Scarlett Johansson[109][198][199][123]
Black Widow

Ronan the Accuser Lee Pace[28][116]

Everett K. Ross Martin Freeman[200][201]


Thaddeus "Thunderbolt"
William Hurt[102] William Hurt[148][202]
Ross
Brock Rumlow
Frank Grillo[139][203]
Crossbones

Erik Selvig Stellan Skarsgård[204][205]

Shuri Letitia Wright[206][207]

Sif Jaimie Alexander[208][209] Jaimie Alexander[210]


Tony Stark
Robert Downey Jr.[211][212][213]
Iron Man

Stephen Strange Benedict Cumberbatch[214][215]

Thanos Damion PoitierC[216] Josh BrolinC[217] Josh Brolin[218]

Thor Chris Hemsworth[219][220][221][222]


Taneleer Tivan
Benicio del Toro[28][223]
Collector

Valkyrie Tessa Thompson[224][222]


Hope van Dyne
Evangeline Lilly[225][226][146]
Wasp

Janet van Dyne Hayley Lovitt[183] Michelle Pfeiffer[227][146]


Vision
Paul Bettany[228][229][148]
J.A.R.V.I.S.

Volstagg Ray Stevenson[230][231][232]


Sam Wilson
Anthony Mackie[107][233]
Falcon

Wong Benedict Wong[234][167]

a. In June 2017, Holland, Watts, and Feige stated that the child (played by Max Favreau) whom Tony Stark saves from a
drone in Iron Man 2 is Peter Parker.[179]

Release

Home media

In June 2012, Marvel announced a 10-disc box set titled "Marvel Cinematic Universe: Phase One – Avengers Assembled", for release
on September 25, 2012. The box set includes all six of the Phase One films—Iron Man, The Incredible Hulk, Iron Man 2, Thor,
Captain America: The First Avenger, and The Avengers—on Blu-ray and Blu-ray 3D, in a replica of Nick Fury's briefcase from The
Avengers.[235] In August 2012, luggage company Rimowa GmbH, who developed the briefcase for The Avengers, filed suit against
Marvel Studios and Buena Vista Home Entertainment in U.S. federal court, complaining that "Marvel did not obtain any license or
authorization from Rimowa to make replica copies of the cases for any purpose."[236] The set was delayed to early 2013 for the
packaging to be redesigned.[237] The box set, with a redesigned case, was released on April 2, 2013. In addition, the box set included a
featurette on the then-upcoming Phase Two films, showing footage and concept art, as well as previously unreleased deleted scenes
from all of the Phase One films.[238]

In July 2015, Marvel announced a 13-disc box set titled "Marvel Cinematic Universe: Phase Two Collection", for release on December
8, 2015, exclusive to Amazon.com. The box set includes all six of the Phase Two films—Iron Man 3, Thor: The Dark World, Captain
America: The Winter Soldier, Guardians of the Galaxy, Avengers: Age of Ultron, and Ant-Man—on Blu-ray, Blu-ray 3D and a digital
copy, in a replica of the Orb from Guardians of the Galaxy, plus a bonus disc and exclusive memorabilia. Material on the bonus disc
includes all of the Marvel One-Shots with commentary, deleted scenes and pre-production creative features for each of the films,
featurettes on the making of the post-credit scenes for the films, and first looks at Captain America: Civil War, Doctor Strange, and
Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2.[239][240]

In September 2019, Feige indicated a box set with all 23 films of The Infinity Saga would be released, with the set including previously
unreleased deleted scenes and other footage, such as an alternate take of the Nick Fury post-credits scene from Iron Man which
references Spider-Man, the Hulk, and the X-Men.[241] The box set, featuring all 23 films on Ultra HD Blu-ray and Blu-ray, a bonus
disc, a letter from Feige, and a lithograph art piece by Matt Ferguson, was released on November 15, 2019, exclusively at Best
Buy.[242]

IMAX 10th anniversary festival

From August 30 to September 6, 2018, in conjunction with Marvel Studios' 10 year anniversary celebrations, all 20 films released at the
time (Iron Man through Ant-Man and the Wasp) were screened in IMAX. The films were shown in release order, with four films per
day. The final days of the festival were theme related, with one showing "origin" films (Iron Man, Spider-Man: Homecoming, Black
Panther, and Doctor Strange), one showing "team-ups" (Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2, Captain America: Civil War, The Avengers,
and Avengers: Infinity War),[243][244] and the final day showing Iron Man and The Avengers as chosen by the fans via a Twitter
poll.[245] The festival also saw Iron Man, The Incredible Hulk, and Captain America: The First Avenger released in IMAX for the first
time.[243][244]

Reception

Box office performance

The Marvel Cinematic Universe is the highest-grossing film franchise of all time worldwide, both unadjusted and adjusted-for-inflation,
having grossed over $22.5 billion at the global box office. Several of its sub series such as the Avengers, Iron Man, Captain America,
and Thor film series are among the most successful film series of all time.[246] In July 2019, Avengers: Endgame became the highest-
grossing film of all time.[247]
Box office gross All-time ranking

Film U.S. release date U.S. Budget Ref(s)


U.S. and Other
Worldwide and Worldwide
Canada territories
Canada
Phase One

Iron Man May 2, 2008 $319,034,126 $266,762,121 $585,796,247 74 170 $140 million [248]

The
Incredible June 13, 2008 $134,806,913 $129,964,083 $264,770,996 454 573 $150 million [249]
Hulk

Iron Man 2 May 7, 2010 $312,433,331 $311,500,000 $623,933,331 80 151 $200 million [250]

Thor May 6, 2011 $181,030,624 $268,295,994 $449,326,618 257 256 $150 million [251]

Captain
America: [252]
July 22, 2011 $176,654,505 $193,915,269 $370,569,774 273 348 $140 million
The First
Avenger
Marvel's The [253]
May 4, 2012 $623,357,910 $895,457,605 $1,518,815,515 8 8 $220 million
Avengers
Phase Two

Iron Man 3 May 3, 2013 $409,013,994 $805,797,258 $1,214,811,252 32 20 $178.4 million [254][255]

Thor: The [256][255]


November 8, 2013 $206,362,140 $438,421,000 $644,783,140 204 144 $152.7 million
Dark World
Captain
America: [257][258]
April 4, 2014 $259,766,572 $454,654,931 $714,421,503 119 117 $177 million
The Winter
Soldier
Guardians of [259][260]
August 1, 2014 $333,176,600 $439,601,585 $772,778,185 66 100 $195.9 million
the Galaxy
Avengers: [261][262]
May 1, 2015 $459,005,868 $943,800,000 $1,402,805,868 20 11 $365.5 million
Age of Ultron

Ant-Man July 17, 2015 $180,202,163 $339,109,802 $519,311,965 259 212 $109.3 million [263][262]

Phase Three
Captain
America: May 6, 2016 $408,084,349 $745,211,944 $1,153,296,293 33 22 $230 million [264][265]
Civil War
Doctor [266][267]
November 4, 2016 $232,641,920 $445,076,475 $677,718,395 154 131 $165 million
Strange
Guardians of
the Galaxy May 5, 2017 $389,813,101 $473,942,950 $863,756,051 41 75 $200 million [268]
Vol. 2
Spider-Man: [269]
July 7, 2017 $334,201,140 $545,965,784 $880,166,924 64 68 $175 million
Homecoming
Thor: [270]
November 3, 2017 $315,058,289 $538,918,837 $853,977,126 79 78 $180 million
Ragnarok
Black [271][272]
February 16, 2018 $700,426,566 $646,853,595 $1,347,280,161 4 13 $200 million
Panther
Avengers: $316– [273][274]
April 27, 2018 $678,815,482 $1,369,544,272 $2,048,359,754 5 5
Infinity War 400 million
Ant-Man and [275][276]
July 6, 2018 $216,648,740 $406,025,399 $622,674,139 181 153 $162 million
the Wasp
Captain $150– [277][278]
March 8, 2019 $426,829,839 $701,445,424 $1,128,275,263 25 26
Marvel 175 million
Avengers: [279]
April 26, 2019 $858,373,000 $1,939,427,564 $2,797,800,564 2 2 $356 million
Endgame
Spider-Man:
Far From July 2, 2019 $390,532,085 $741,395,911 $1,131,927,996 40 25 $160 million [280]
Home

$4.473– [281]
Total $8,545,839,257 $14,041,085,276 $22,586,924,533 1 1 [246]
4.582 billion
Critical and public response

Critical Public
Film
Rotten Tomatoes Metacritic CinemaScore[282]
Phase One

Iron Man 94% (279 reviews)[283] 79 (38 reviews)[284] A

The Incredible Hulk 67% (234 reviews)[285] 61 (38 reviews)[286] A−

Iron Man 2 72% (301 reviews)[287] 57 (40 reviews)[288] A

Thor 77% (287 reviews)[289] 57 (40 reviews)[290] B+

Captain America: The First Avenger 80% (271 reviews)[291] 66 (43 reviews)[292] A−

Marvel's The Avengers 91% (358 reviews)[293] 69 (43 reviews)[294] A+

Phase Two

Iron Man 3 79% (325 reviews)[295] 62 (44 reviews)[296] A

Thor: The Dark World 66% (282 reviews)[297] 54 (44 reviews)[298] A−

Captain America: The Winter Soldier 90% (304 reviews)[299] 70 (48 reviews)[300] A

Guardians of the Galaxy 92% (330 reviews)[301] 76 (53 reviews)[302] A

Avengers: Age of Ultron 75% (371 reviews)[303] 66 (49 reviews)[304] A

Ant-Man 82% (331 reviews)[305] 64 (44 reviews)[306] A

Phase Three

Captain America: Civil War 90% (419 reviews)[307] 75 (53 reviews)[308] A

Doctor Strange 89% (377 reviews)[309] 72 (49 reviews)[310] A

Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 85% (417 reviews)[311] 67 (48 reviews)[312] A

Spider-Man: Homecoming 92% (391 reviews)[313] 73 (51 reviews)[314] A

Thor: Ragnarok 93% (429 reviews)[315] 74 (51 reviews)[316] A

Black Panther 96% (518 reviews)[317] 88 (55 reviews)[318] A+

Avengers: Infinity War 85% (477 reviews)[319] 68 (54 reviews)[320] A

Ant-Man and the Wasp 87% (432 reviews)[321] 70 (56 reviews)[322] A−

Captain Marvel 79% (531 reviews)[323] 64 (56 reviews)[324] A

Avengers: Endgame 94% (537 reviews)[325] 78 (57 reviews)[326] A+

Spider-Man: Far From Home 91% (447 reviews)[327] 69 (55 reviews)[328] A

Repurposed projects
These projects were in development as films from Marvel Studios before becoming television series under Marvel Television:

Inhumans: In April 2013, Feige mentioned the Inhumans as a property out of which he was "confident" a film would
be made.[329] Inhumans as a concept would first be introduced to the MCU in 2014 through the second season of the
television series Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.[330] By August 2014, the studio was ready to move forward in development
with the film, with a screenplay written by Joe Robert Cole.[331] In October 2014, the film was announced for Phase
Three[332] and scheduled for release July 2019.[333] By October 2015, Cole was no longer involved with the film and
any potential drafts that he may have written would not be used.[334] In April 2016, Inhumans was removed from the
release schedule,[335] and would no longer be a part of Phase Three.[336] In July 2016, Feige said Inhumans would
"certainly" be a part of the discussion regarding the film ideas for 2020 and 2021,[337] adding the following November
that he was still optimistic the film could be released in Phase Four.[338] In November 2016, Marvel Television
announced the series Marvel's Inhumans, which premiered on ABC in September 2017, after the first two episodes
were screened in IMAX.[339] The series was not intended to be a reworking of the film.[340] ABC canceled Inhumans
after one season in May 2018.[341]
Runaways: A film based on the Runaways went through a number of iterations. Brian K. Vaughan was originally
hired to write a screenplay based on the property in May 2008.[342] In April 2010, Marvel hired Peter Sollett to direct
the film,[343] and Drew Pearce was hired to write a script in May.[344] The following October, development on the film
was put on hold,[345] with Pearce revealing in September 2013 that the Runaways film had been shelved in favor of
The Avengers, with the earliest it could release being Phase Three.[346] In October 2014, after announcing all of
Marvel's Phase Three films without Runaways, Feige stated the project was "still an awesome script that exists in our
script vault", adding, "We'd love to do something with Runaways some day. In our television and future film
discussions, it's always one that we talk about, because we have a solid draft there. But again, we can't make them
all."[347] In August 2016, Marvel Television announced Marvel's Runaways from the streaming service Hulu,[348] with
the series receiving a full season order in May 2017.[349] It premiered in November 2017.[350] Hulu announced in
November 2019 that the third season of Runaways would be its last.[351]

See also
List of Marvel Cinematic Universe television series
Outline of the Marvel Cinematic Universe
List of films based on Marvel Comics
List of highest-grossing media franchises

References
1. Jaworski, Michelle (August 15, 2018). "This is what the Marvel Cinematic Universe phases look like" (https://www.dail
ydot.com/parsec/marvel-phases-mcu-timeline/). The Daily Dot. Archived (https://web.archive.org/web/2019122805442
2/https://www.dailydot.com/parsec/marvel-phases-mcu-timeline/) from the original on December 28, 2019. Retrieved
April 1, 2020.
2. McEwan, Cameron K.; Longridge, Chris (August 7, 2019). "Marvel's 'Phases' explained: What goes when & why" (http
s://www.digitalspy.com/movies/a871567/marvel-phase-4-3-2-1-mcu/). Digital Spy. Archived (https://web.archive.org/w
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August 20, 2019. Retrieved April 1, 2020.
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External links
Official website (https://www.marvel.com/movies)

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