(unit -1)

1) Perform the subtraction using 1’s complement and 2’s complement methods.
i) 11010 – 10000 ii) 11010 – 1101 iii) 100 - 110000
.
2) Solve the following
i) (87.125)10 = ( )16
ii) (37.6875)10 = ( )8
iii) (147.75)8 = ( )10.
3) How are negative numbers represented? Represent signed numbers from +7 to -8 using different ways of
representation.

(unit-2)

1) Obtain minimal POS expression for the Boolean function.

F(A,B,C,D)=_(0,1,2,3,4,6,9,10)+d(7,11,13,15).draw the circuit using 2 input
2. Simplify the following Boolean function
F(A, B, C, D)=_(2, 4, 6, 10, 12); d(A, B, C, D)=_(0, 8, 9, 13)
using K-Map method in(a) SOP form (b)POS form.
3. Find the minimum product - of sums expression for
f (x,y,z,w) =_M (0,1,2,4,7.9.10) ._ D(5,11,13) using K -map

(unit-3)

1) Design a 4-bit carry look ahead adder circuit.?

2) Perform the realization of half adder and full adder using decoders and logic
Gates
3. Design a 4 bit ADDER/SUBTRACTOR circuit with add/sub control line
4. Realize the function f(A,B,C,D) = Σ (1,2,5,8,10,14)+d (6,7,15) using
i) 8:1 MUX ii) 4:1 MUX

(unit-4)

1.Design a SR flip flop using NAND gates. Explain the operation of the SR flip
flop with the help of characteristic table and characteristic equation.
2. Convert the JK flip-flop to T flip-flop.
3. Design a JK flip flop using AND gates and NOR gates. Explain the operation
of the JK flip flop with the help of characteristic table and characteristic
equation

4.
Draw the schematic circuit of a D flip flop
with negative edge triggering using
NAND gates. Give its truth table and explain its operation?
Unit-5
1. What are the different types of registers? Explain the Serial Input Serial Output
shift register
2. What are the different types of registers? Explain the Parallel Input Serial
Output shift register
3. Explain the operation of 4-bit ring counter with circuit diagram and timing
diagrams.
4. Design a 4-bit ripple counter using T-flip-flop. Explain using wave forms
5. Draw the circuit diagram of 4-bit Johnson counter using D flip-flop and explain
its operation with help of bit pattern.
6Write the differences between synchronous and Asynchronous Counters.