• To make a simple useful electric circuit at list we

have to get
Source(Battery)

Connector (electric Cable)

Load or electrical component (device that can use electrons

from electric cable due to the pressure of battery)
• When electric charges move into a wire we say
that is an electric current flows in the wire
• When a wire is connected to each ends of a
battery electrons begin to flow from negative (-) to
Positive (+), and this flow of electron is called
current
 Simple (Sires) & parallel circuit
 in sires circuit everything is in sires, that mines
when one part of the circuit was broken (fall) the
circuit became in complete and the current will
stop flowing. This is the problem with sires circuit
 We use this type of circuit in Christmas on the
bally light
 If we increases the number of bulb (electric
component) in the circuit the amount of electron
(electric current) will be decrease from one to
another, that mines the lite of each bulb will be
deem. This is another disadvantage of sires circuit
 Benefits of series circuit
1. It uses less amount of wires

2. If you want a warning that one of the components

in the circuit has failed then a series circuit is used
 Parallel circuit
• A parallel circuit uses more electric wire than
series circuit.
• in parallel circuit everything is in parallel, that
mines when one part of the circuit was broken
(fall) the other part of the circuit may became
complete and the current will continue flowing.
That is why our home is wired in parallel
• A good example for parallel and series circuit is
two (parallel) line high way and single line high
way respectively