60 years of Canadian Unemployment Rates

2.3 7 6.3 11.3 9.6

2.8 7.1 5.6 10.6 9.1
3.6 5.9 5.4 9.7 8.3
2.4 5.5 7.1 8.8 7.6
2.9 4.7 7.1 7.8 6.8
3 3.9 8 7.5 7.2
4.6 3.6 8.4 8.1 7.7
4.4 4.1 7.5 10.3 7.6
3.4 4.8 7.5 11.2 7.2
4.6 4.7 7.6 11.4 6.8
6.9 5.9 11 10.4 6.3
6 6.4 12 9.5 6

1-2.99 2.99
3-4.99 4.99
5-6.99 6.99 Class-mid point
7-8.99 8.99
9-10.99 10.99
11-12.99 12.99
 Histog
Histogram Pareto

60 yrs of Canadian unemp rate

20
18
16
Class-interval Frequency Class-interval Frequency 14
12
1-2.99 4 7-8.99 19 10
3-4.99 12 5-6.99 13 8
6
5-6.99 13 3-4.99 12 4
7-8.99 19 9-10.99 7 2
0
9-10.99 7 11-12.99 5 1-2.99 3-4.99 5-6.99

11-12.99 5 1-2.99 4 Clas

More 0 More 0
Frequ

Frequency Polygon
Class-mid point Frequency
2 4
Frequency polygon
4 12
20
6 13
18
8 19 16
10 7 14
12 5 12
Frequency

10
More 0
8
6
4
2
0
2 4 6 8
Class mid-points

To calculate cumulative Frequency

class-interval Frequency Cumulative Frequency
1-2.99 4 4
3-4.99 12 16
5-6.99 13 29
7-8.99 19 48
9-10.99 7 55
11-12.99 5 60
More 0
60
Ogive
70

60
Ogive Ogive
class endpointsCumulative Frequency
70
1 0
60
3 4

Cumulative Frequency
5 16 50

7 29 40
9 48 30
11 55 20
13 60
10

0
1 3 5 7
Class Endpoints
 Histogram
Pare
20

15

Frequency
10

0
1-2.99 3-4.99 5-6.99 7-8.99 9-10.99 11-12.99 7-8.99 5-6.99 3-4.99
Class inteval Clas

Frequency

Frequency polygon

6 8 10 12
Class mid-points

Ogive
 Ogive

3 5 7 9 11 13
Class Endpoints
 Pareto
20

15

10

0
7-8.99 5-6.99 3-4.99 9-10.99 11-12.99 1-2.99 More
Class interval
How satisfied are you in your career in terms
of academic achievements? (rate from 1 to 5,
1 means very less, 5 means very high)

3 very low 1 3
3 mildly low 2 6
2 medium 3 32
1 mildly high 4 29
4 high 5 3
4
4 very low 3
5 mildly low 6
5 medium 32
4 mildly high 29
4 high 3
4
4
3
2
3
2
4
3
3
4
3
4
3
3
3
4
3
4
1
4
1
4
4
3
4
3
4
4
5
3
3
3
4
3
2
3
3
4
3
4
3
4
3
3
4
2
3
4
4
4
3
3
3
4
4
3
3
3
4
2
3
3
 Pie Chart

4%4% 1
8%
2
3
40% 4
5

44%

Bar Graph

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35

Frequency
 Pie Chart

4%4% very low

8%
mildly low
medium
40% mildly high
high

44%

Bar Graph

high

mildly high

medium

mildly low

very low

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35

Frequency
Pareto Chart for Jersy Problem

Tyoe of defect in jersy Percentage of Total Defects

Collar 44
Sleeve 24
buttons 16
chest 11
shoulder 3
Cuffs 2
 Percentage of Total Defects
50
45
40
Percentage of total defects

35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
Collar Sleeve buttons chest shoulder Cuffs
Scatter Plot
Advertizing (in $ millions) Sales (in $ millions)
4.2 155.7
1.6 87.3
6.3 135.6
2.7 99
10.4 168.2
7.1 136.9
5.5 101.4
8.3 158.2
 Sales (in $ millions)
180
160
140
Sales ()in $ millions)

120
100
80
60
40
20
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Advertizing expences (in $ millions)
Cross Tabulation
satisfaction level years of experience
3 13
4 15
5 13
5 4
5 15
3 7
2 14
1 3
4 3
5 7
4 14
1 12
2 12
1 2
2 18
1 9
3 11
5 2
5 7
4 17
1 17
5 5
3 14
2 12
3 11
1 18
4 20
2 3
1 17
3 20
2 2
4 9
3 20
2 17
1 15
1 4
2 2
2 1
3 4
4 19
4 11
2 11
5 8
1 6
5 16
2 3
3 19
2 16
1 1
2 5
1 1
4 7
4 7
1 9
3 7
2 7
4 14
5 8
3 9
4 10
2 10
1 7
1 2
1 4
1 7
1 11
5 9
2 14
2 15
3 3
2 11
3 20
4 13
2 10
5 4
5 1
1 9
3 20
3 14
Sum - years of experience satisfaction level
years of experience 1 2 3 4 5 Total Result
1-5 17 16 7 3 16 59
6-10 47 27 23 33 39 169
11-15 38 89 63 67 28 285
16-20 52 51 99 56 16 274
Total Result 154 183 192 159 99 787