Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Building a stitch and tape canoe is a quick and low cost way to get afloat which requires only
basic woodworking skills. Ordinary Exterior (WBP) ply and exterior household paints and
varnishes are often used and along with some simple DIY tools and a garage or temporary
shelter to build in, a canoe can be put together in as little as 2 weekends and the intervening
evenings.
So, the outlay in terms of cost, finding suitable materials and time is relatively small allowing
the builder to be on the water quickly in a boat that he/she has made for themselves.
Alternatively, someone looking for a longer and more involved project for the winter evenings
may consider building one of our beautiful Cedar Strip canoes. Still not requiring more than
reasonable woodworking skills and tools, the builder ends up with a very attractive craft
which will turn heads wherever it is used.
CATALOGUE CONTENTS
SECTION PAGE
Kayaks (Plywood and Strip Plank) CA1
Open Canoe Designs CA18
Open Canoes (Plywood) up to 15’ CA20
Open Canoes (Plywood)15’ to 17’ CA44
Open Canoes (Plywood) over 17’ CA62
Open Strip Plank Canoes CA75
Motor Canoes CA84
Sailing Canoes CA91
Choosing and Open Canoe Page CA CA98
Frequently Asked Questions CA99
Price List CA102 and 103
KAYAK DESIGNS & PLANS
(PLYWOOD & CEDAR STRIP)
Note - In the particulars for each design, the dry weight is given for guidance only and will vary depending on the
grade/density of plywood and solid wood used - different thicknesses of ply are often used by builders and the dry
weight figure is based on the thinnest ply specified.
The figure given for capacity is an approximate overall weight that the hull would take loaded with some freeboard
remaining—it is for guidance and the individual canoe may need some strengthening to achieve this load.
Also the Guidance Use comments are given in good faith and are based on feedback from previous builders etc and
based on standard weight adults - contact us if you want further clarification before ordering/building. E & OE
Page CA1
DART 14
The sporty 14’ single kayak (now in it’s mark 2 version) has a beam of 24’’ and a ‘V’
bottomed soft chine shape giving plenty of stability with a very good tracking and
low wetted surface area hull. Construction uses just 2 1/2 sheets of Exterior or
Marine ply and takes around 25 hours to build using the simple stitch and tape
process.
Dart 14 Particulars
LOA 14' 4.27m
Beam 24" 0.61m
Mid Depth (Deck to hull bottom) 11" 0.28m
Approx. Dry Weight 35lbs 15.9kg
Approx. Capacity 250lbs 130kg
V bottom/single chine
Page CA2
Above and right, an example by Andy
White.
Page CA3
DART 16
The Dart 16 double kayak has a soft ‘U’ shaped bottom running into flared ‘V’ sections fore and aft
with a chine, giving a very stable shape. She has a large 7’ long cockpit and with her 32’’ (0.84m)
beam she is ideal for sea canoeing. We have had 2 adults and a young boy in the cockpit on a trip
around the Exe and she has plenty of stowage space for camping gear.
Dart 16 Particulars
LOA 16' 4.88m
Beam 32" 0.81m
Mid Depth (Deck to bottom) 13" 0.33m
Approx. Dry Weight 70lbs 31.75kg
Approx. Capacity 550lbs 249kg
U bottom/single chine
Page CA4
DART 22
The DART 22 uses a similar section to that of the Dart 16. This consists of a tortured ply ‘U’ shape
which changes fore and aft into a full ‘V’ giving adequate buoyancy and a good entry at the fore foot.
Above the shaped bottom there is a soft chine and flat top sides giving an efficient and handsome
shape coupled with ease in construction. As with many of our other designs, the chine stringer is
square sectioned and the ‘V’ gap between it and the adjacent topside panel is filled with an epoxy
fillet doing away with tedious beveling and speeding up the construction process. The hull has large
buoyancy compartments fore and aft and in the centre which can also be used for stowage via
watertight hatches. 6 to 7 sheets of 4mm plywood are used in her construction and these may be
Exterior grade. Rudder details are also shown on the drawings.
Dart 22 Particulars
LOA 22' 6.71m
Beam 27" 0.69m
Mid Depth (Deck to hull bottom) 15" 0.38m
Approx. Dry Weight 110lbs 50kg
Approx. Capacity 650lbs 295kg
Page CA5
16’ & 17’6” SEAWOLF
Seawolf is a development of the Dart 14 canoe. We have increased her length by 2’ and her width
slightly and swept the bow up to make her more suitable for sea use. She has fore and aft buoyancy
compartments and a large storage area behind the cockpit entered by a watertight hatch.
Construction is by the simple stitch and tape method which keeps weight down to less than 40 lbs
(18kg) and she uses 3 sheets of 4mm ply. Details are shown for the self lifting rudder.
Page CA6
15’8” SEAFOX
The Seafox is a development of our Seawolf design using 4 planks per side rather than 2 giving a
well rounded and very attractive hull shape. she has storage and buoyancy areas fore and aft and a
3' long cockpit opening. Length is 15'8" and beam is 26" - overall weight is around 45 lbs. (20kg) and
construction uses 3 sheets of 4mm ply (Exterior or Marine) with the simple stitch and tape process.
Seafox Particulars
LOA 15'8" 4.78m
Page CA8
17’ STRIP PLANKED SEALION
Sealion Particulars
LOA 17' 5.18m
Page CA9
12’6” ESK SEA KAYAK
Like her bigger sister, the
12’ 6” Esk is a development
of our Dart design. She has
the swept up bow and flared
out forward sections to help
her in choppy waters—and
we have retained the knife
edge to the rear sections to
give her good directional
stability.
12'6" Particulars
LOA 12'6" 3.81m
Beam 24 1/2" 0.62m
Mid Depth (deck to hull bottom) 13" 0.33m
Approx. Dry Weight 32lbs 14.5kg
Approx. Capacity 250lbs 113kg
Page CA10
The finished example above is by Bob Day and below
by Robin Waistell of Albatross boats.
Page CA11
14’6” ESK SEA KAYAK
The 14’ 6” Esk is a development of our Dart design. We have swept the bow up and
flared out the forward sections to help her in choppy waters—aft, we have given her
a knife edge to the rear sections to give her good directional stability. She has
water-tight compartments in both ends and space for water-tight stowage.
Construction is for easy stitch and tape ply using 4 sheets of 4mm plywood.
14'6" Particulars
LOA 14'6" 4.42m
Beam 24 1/2" 0.62m
Mid Depth (deck to hull bottom) 13" 0.33m
Approx. Dry Weight 37lbs 17kg
Approx. Capacity 265lbs 129kg
Page CA12
Left - an example by Adrian Adamson
Example above
and left by Robert
Wagenvoort
Page CA13
17’ ESK SEA KAYAK
The 17’ Esk is a development of our 2 other Esk designs. She has the same swept up bow and flared
out the forward sections to help her in choppy waters and her additional length gives her more
storage space and a good ride in choppy waters.
She has water-tight compartments in both ends and space for water-tight stowage. Construction is
for easy stitch and tape ply using 4 sheets of 4mm plywood.
17'6" Particulars
LOA 17' 5.19m
Beam 25" 0.64m
Mid Depth (deck to hull bottom) 13" 0.33m
Approx. Dry Weight 42lbs 19kg
Approx. Capacity 325lbs 147kg
Page CA14
This example is by Geoff Hunt.
Page CA15
19’ GREENLAND
The Greenland 19 has a simple V bottomed single chine stitch and tape plywood hull designed to
ride out rough water with ease and to have a good turn of speed. She has an optional daggerboard
box to help in directional stability.
The deck is strip planked over temporary moulds. She has water– tight compartments fore and aft as
well as plenty of storage space.
Greenland Particulars
LOA 19' 5.8m
Beam 23 1/2" 0.6m
Mid Depth (deck to hull bottom) 14" 0.36m
Approx. Dry Weight 50lbs 22.7kg
Approx. Capacity 325lbs 147kg
Page CA16
17’ SITON KAYAK
This is a modern ‘sit-on’ type kayak where the cockpits are essentially open and sealed from the
remainder of the kayak. The areas around the cockpits are used for both storage and buoyancy.
Construction uses 3 or 4mm plywood throughout and the stitch and tape process for the hull. The
marked tumblehome in the topsides gives maximum stability for the crew and allows water coming
over the deck to shed easily.
The drawings give the position for an alternative single cockpit version and for a simple rudder
system.
Page CA17
OPEN CANOE DESIGNS
(PLYWOOD)
Note - In the particulars for each design, the dry weight is given for guidance only and will vary depending on the
grade/density of plywood and solid wood used - different thicknesses of ply are often used by builders and the dry
weight figure is based on the thinnest ply specified.
The figure given for capacity is an approximate overall weight that the hull would take loaded with some freeboard
remaining—it is for guidance and the individual canoe may need some strengthening to achieve this load.
Also the Guidance Use comments are given in good faith and are based on feedback from previous builders etc and
based on standard weight adults - contact us if you want further clarification before ordering/building. E & OE
Page CA19
Open Canoes (Plywood) up to 15’
10’ CHRIS
A model maker working for the advertising industry phoned me up and asked me to design a
10’x3’ (3.05m x 0.92m) open canoe for the Labetts Lager advert! Apparently Malcolm the Mountie is
to appear in front of the canoe in the advert and anything longer would not get into the shot. The
canoe also had to be made quickly and have a traditional round bilge shape. Strip planking was out
because of the lack of time, so we designed the canoe with 10 planks per side, all to be cut from ply
and stitched and taped together. 10’x3’ is an unusual but convenient size for car topping and she has
a very good load carrying capacity for her length. Details are also available for a 15'9" version.
Page CA20
15’9” CHRIS
Page CA21
10’ SOPHIA
This canoe is based on our Christine design. She has a length of 10' (3.05m) and a beam of 26
1/2" (0.67m) with a nice round bilged shape given by having 4 planks per side. There is a buoyancy/
storage chamber at each end and she is designed to be used like our Little Kate design, with the
crew sitting on the bottom of the boat and leaning against a backrest. Mid hull depth is 10" and she is
designed for use by children or a small adult with a double paddle.
Sophia 10 Particulars
LOA 10' 3.05m
Beam 26 1/2" 0.67m
Hull Mid Depth 10" 0.25m
Approx. Dry Weight 38lbs 17.2kg
Approx. Capacity 250lbs 113kg
Page CA22
10’ WATERBOY
This a smaller version of our popular 12’9” Waterboy. The design has the same high volume hull with
tumblehome and 4 planks per side with a narrow flat bottom as it’s bigger brother. Construction is
simple stitch and tape using 4mm ply. The beam means that the 10’ Waterboy will not be the
quickest canoe at this length but it will certainly be able to take a much larger load and is really
conceived as a minimum length fishing canoe.
Page CA23
6’ BABY KATE
Page CA24
11’ KATE
Page CA25
11’ 6” LITTLE KATE RUSHTON
Our LITTLE KATE open canoe is a modification of the classic John Rushton Wee Lassie design
which he was producing over a hundred years ago. The originals were of lapstrake Cedar planking
but we have modified the design so that it can be built using the frameless ply/epoxy or stitch and
tape construction. Four planks are used per side and these are simply stitched together edge to edge
with wire and sealed with resin/tape or epoxy fillets. She can be made from a couple of sheets of
4mm ply and she weighs around 20 lbs. She is an ideal single canoe for portaging around normally
inaccessible back waters. NOTE - the plans now give the plank shapes for a 32" beam version
for greater carrying capacity.
Page CA26
BABY WREN
The Baby Wren canoe was designed for Tyrone Boats and is a smaller single seat version of our
15’10’’ Wren Canadian canoe. She has a similar hull shape with a flat (but rockered) bottom hull
panel and two chines per side. This makes her construction quick and simple and gives her a very
stable hull shape. She has a length of 12’ (3.66m), a beam of 32 1/2’’ (.82m) and a midships depth of
11 1/2’’ (.29m). She uses 3 sheets of 4, 5 or 6mm plywood (exterior or marine) and depending upon
the thickness of ply used, will weight around 48 lbs. The Baby Wren canoe has one seat but she
could take two if she is to be used by a couple of children.
Page CA27
BABY RAVEN
The Baby Raven is a smaller version of the Raven canoe and has a similar midship shape with
tumblehome—this puts the maximum beam down at the waterline maximizing stability whilst at the
same time making it easier to paddle. She has 3 chines per side giving her a well rounded shape and
she is for use by 1 adult or 2 children/adolescents. The above example is by Steve Fisher.
Page CA28
12’ ASYMMETRIC BABY RAVEN
This canoe is based upon our Baby Raven which is an all round general purpose canoe—this
asymmetric version gives a slightly faster craft for single handed use—she would also make a good
sailing canoe and would fill the remit of a slightly smaller Carrick.
Page CA29
WATERMAN 12
This is a new design for 2001 - we were asked to reduce the length
of the Waterman 13 by a foot so that she could be made in 2
boltable halves and fitted into the back of a van for transporting to
the water. She was also to be the client’s first venture into sailing
and so the drawings show details for 2 rigs, leeboards, rudder and
side floats for stability. Other details are similar to the Waterman 13.
The drawing showing the floats is also available separately for use
on other canoes.
Page CA30
A Waterman 12 by Colin Day.
Page CA31
WATERMAN 13
The Waterman canoes are more than simple open Canadian type canoes; they are a complete
canoeing experience - from simply being a family open day canoe to a camping/sailing/portaging
craft capable of being used to explore normally impenetrable rivers and creeks. The Waterman 13
canoe is really a small Guide Boat with a beam of 36", and a central hull depth of 13’’. Being wider
than the typical Canadian canoe of this length, she is a very roomy stable craft with the capability to
carry a good sail area and to be used to carry a lot of baggage or to fish from. The hull design has 3
chines allowing a wide bodied design for stability whilst at the same time having a low water surface
area.
Waterman 13 Particulars
LOA 13' 3.97m
Beam 36" 0.91m
Hull Mid Depth 13" 0.33m
Approx. Dry Weight 52lbs 23.6kg
Approx. Capacity 725lbs 329kg
An example by R. Reno.
Page CA33
12’ ADIRONDACK GUIDE CANOE
I have often admired the Adirondack style of Guide Boat with their swept back ends, gorgeous sheer
line—often higher forward than aft and pinched entry and exit to their waterline—they came in
several different sizes and styles—some with small transoms—and l am not sure that any were ever
small enough to be called canoes, but in this case, our client asked us to use the Adirondack style
with a single canoe size and the result is a very pretty and efficient little boat for paddling small
creeks and waterways otherwise difficult to get at.
Construction is stitch and tape but we can produce the mould shapes for clinker/ply—and watch out
later for a wider version for rowing.
Page CA34
This is a clinker version beautifully built by
Mick Sanderson
Page CA35
14’ PETERBOROUGH
This is a 14’ version of our larger Peterborough design but in this case we have gone for a design
with 7 planks per side. She still uses the simple stitch and tape method of construction and has seats
for 2 crew. Midships depth is 12 1/2” (0.32m) and the tumblehome in her topsides makes her both
easy to paddle and very stable.
Page CA37
13’9” CHRISTINE
Christine is one of our most popular designs and is a lightweight open canoe for both occasional use
and for single long distance trekking. She was designed for a client in Australia who wanted a canoe
of similar design to our Little Kate and Pete designs but with a length in between the two. She has a
beam of 31" and has 4 planks per side and will take 2 adults. This gives her good stability and a
graceful and sleek appearance. The bottom is slightly veed in the middle of the canoe running into a
deep 'V' at both ends. This makes her both fast and directionally stable. Christine uses the stitch and
tape method of construction (although we can also supply the mould shapes for lightweight clinker
ply construction). A total of 3 sheets of 4 or 5mm ply are used and her weight is approximately 35 lbs
depending upon the ply used.
Christine Particulars
LOA 13'9" 4.19m
Page CA38
Right an example of a 5 plank Christine by
Tim Yates
Page CA39
14’ RAVEN By popular request, we have
shortened the Raven to give a
canoe easier to car-top on
smaller vehicles. She can take 2
adults plus camping gear and
uses the same simple stitch and
tape construction process. The
hull has the Raven family’s 3
panels per side plus a flat bottom
panel and tumblehome giving
her maximum beam down at the
waterline. Again, stowage and
buoyancy is built into the bow
and stern.
The Hazelnut has been designed for those who want a similar hull shape to the Peterborough model
but without the turned up ends. This gives a flatter sheer line more like a guide boat—she retains the
5 plank per side shape with tumblehome for ease in paddling and stability. The ends form tanks for
stowage or buoyancy and construction uses the simple stitch and tape method.
Hazelnut Particulars
LOA 14'6" 4.42m
Beam 33" 0.84m
Hull Mid Depth 12 1/2" 0.32m
Approx. Dry Weight 48lbs 22kg
Approx. Capacity 650lbs 295kg
Page CA41
An example of the Hazelnut by John Mules.
Page CA42
WOODLAND 15
This is a clinker/ply open canoe with graceful lines. We have given the hull shape a fairly fine entry
so that she glides on the water and also a good waterline beam to allow her to carry a substantial rig
for open canoe racing. She has 5 planks per side which are 4mm thick to keep her weight down. The
plans give full size templates for the moulds (sections) to be used on the building jig and details are
shown for the clinker/ply construction process (please note that we can also develop the plank
shapes if a builder wants to build her using simple stitch and tape methods). She can of course be
used without the rig as a roomy and stable open canoe to take 2/3 adults but she was designed very
much with fast and efficient sailing in mind and to this end, full details are given for the add-on
leeboards, rudder and rig which has an area of 43 sq.ft.
Woodland Particulars
LOA 15' 4.58m
Page CA43
Open Canoes (Plywood) 15’ to 17’
15’10” WREN
The WREN is typical Canadian canoe built using the stitch and tape ply method. Her design was
based upon an original Indian bark canoe and simplified for ply construction but without loosing the
essence of her beautiful shape. She is very quick and simple to build (taking around 18 hours) and
she has a length of 15’10’’ (4.83m); and a beam of 33’’ (0.84m). 4, 5 or 6mm ply can be used giving
an average weight of 45 lbs.
Wren Particulars
LOA 15'10" 4.83m
Beam 33" 0.84m
Hull Mid Depth 12 1/2" 0.32m
Approx. Dry Weight 45lbs 20kg
Approx. Capacity 750lbs 340kg
Page CA44
An example by Ian Thompson from New Zealand.
Page CA45
15’7” RAVEN
Adrian Cabedo (see the Wren) came back to us for a second design. He wanted a slightly more
sophisticated design, still of the Canadian type, for long distance portaging and camping in Spain.
Basing the new design on the Wren, we increased her beam to 36" and by using 4 planks per side
were able to give her section some tumblehome. This has two effects - with the beam at the gunwale
less than the beam lower down the hull paddling is easier and with the increased waterline beam,
she is a very stable design. A bulkhead is incorporated with some decking at both ends giving
buoyancy or stowage space and she uses the stitch and tape method of construction. 3 sheets of 4,
5 or 6mm ply are used and the weight is around 50 lbs with 5mm ply.
Page CA46
An example of the Raven by Paul Tysoe
Page CA47
FISHER PETERBOROUGH
The name ‘Peterborough’ was often used to describe any open Canadian type canoe but more
especially those with a lightly rockered hull which had a moderate beam and some tumblehome. Our
example has relatively narrow waterlines fore and aft to make her quick to paddle and a stable
shallow veed bottom amidships with tumblehome to make her stable with a narrow beam. We have
given her 5 planks per side in order to produce a well rounded and attractive hull shape which is not
difficult to build using stitch and tape techniques. She will be excellent for lake and river paddling.
Page CA48
A Peterborough by Bob
Higgins.
Page CA49
15’8” FISHER PROSPECTOR
This is the Selway Fisher
version of an old favourite -
the Prospector type open
canoe. The original
Prospectors were originally
designed in Canada and
known as the "workhorse of
the North". They had to have
a good carrying capacity for
all of the Prospector's gear
and they had to work well
through white water and
wilderness. The bow and
stern are relatively full and
she has good freeboard
amidships to keep her crew
dry. The well rockered keel
line makes her highly
maneuverable and the
tumblehome in her topsides
makes her both stable and
easy to paddle. She is
constructed using simple
stitch and tape techniques
and she has 5 planks per
side giving her a well rounded
and graceful appearance.
Page CA50
Left is a shortened example by An-
ders Eliasson
Page CA51
A Prospector by Dave
Mercer.
Page CA52
15’6” PETE
PETE is a lovely 4 planked canoe (4 per side) on similar lines to our Little Kate design for
stitch and tape or stitch and epoxy construction. She has classic lines and uses just 3 sheets
of 4, 5 or 6mm ply and depending on how she is fitted out she will weigh approximately 65
lbs. The drawings show an optional gunter sail plan with details of the leeboard and rudder.
Pete Particulars
LOA 15'6" 4.70m
Beam 36" 0.92m
Hull Mid Depth 13" 0.33m
Approx. Dry Weight 60lbs 27kg
Approx. Capacity 750lbs 340kg
The Waterman canoes are more than simple open Canadian type canoes; they are a complete
canoeing experience - from simply being a family open day canoe to a camping/sailing/portaging
craft capable of being used to explore normally impenetrable rivers and creeks. The Waterman 16
canoe, like it's smaller sister is really a Guide Boat and has a beam of 38’’ and a central hull depth of
13’’. Being wider than the typical Canadian canoe, she is a very roomy stable craft with the capability
to carry a good sail area and to be used to carry a lot of baggage or to fish from. The hull design has
3 chines allowing a wide bodied design for stability whilst at the same time having a low water
surface area. This boat will take 3 or 4 adults. The plans show a simple sailing rig with removable
leeboards. If a simple ridge tent is slung over the gunwales one person can sleep comfortably on the
bottom of the hull. Additionally, the hull could be made in 2 halves for easy transport or for
construction in a really confined space. Buoyancy can be built-in at each end if required.
Construction is simple stitch and tape using 4 sheets of 5 or 6mm ply and around 30 hours will see
the canoe ready for painting.
Waterman 16 Particulars
LOA 15'8" 4.83m
Beam 38" 0.97m
Hull Mid Depth 13" 0.33m
Approx. Dry Weight 70lbs 31.75kg
Approx. Capacity 950lbs 431kg
Page CA55
RANGER 12/16’ CANOE/KAYAK
The Ranger is a simple multi-purpose canoe design for first time or young builders who want a quick,
simple and low cost boat to get them onto inland waterways. Although a single chine design she still
has graceful lines and she can be built both in 12' and 16' versions either as a simple open canoe or
as a decked kayak with built-in buoyancy and stowage spaces. Beam in both versions is 32" (0.8m)
and 2 sheets of 4 or 6mm Exterior ply are required for the construction.
Ranger Particulars
Carrick Particulars
LOA 15'7" 4.75m
Page CA57
The Carrick was the forerunner to
the JC10—this example of the
Carrick has Tyrone Currie at the
helm.
Page CA58
BEAVER 15’6” CANOE/SKIFF
The BEAVER is an ultra modern open
canoe skiff using the latest methods of
construction to make building time as short
as possible. She has the same shape at
both ends and each half of the boat is made
in one piece of ply with simple darts cut
into it at the chines. This means that the
sides actually blend into the bottom as one
unit at the fore and aft ends. Each half of
the boat is stitched together along the fore/
aft part of the centre seam and the part of
the chine towards the centre of the canoe.
The shape produced has a gentle curve to
the bottom at the middle of the boat which
runs into a ‘U’ shape as it goes towards the
bow/stern. The single chine at the middle of
the hull eventually disappears towards the
ends with the bottom blending into the
topsides in one continuous curve.
This makes an easy riding shape with
plenty of stability but low wetted surface
area. Marking out, cutting, stitching
together, taping the seams and fitting out takes only 35 hours and the canoe uses just 3
sheets of 4mm Exterior grade ply plus some Pine or Douglas Fir for the gunwales. She can be
made in 2 halves and bolted together or in 1 piece and the length can be reduced easily by a
couple of feet to meet your individual needs. Being able to build her in 2 halves means that
your building space can be very small although you must still check that you can get the 2
halves out of the door and up the passage - one client didn’t whilst building in his lounge and
ended up having to make major surgical alterations to our design leaving him with 2 very
useful motor skiffs but not the canoe that he had w anted !
Beaver Particulars
Page CA59
Right is an example of the Beaver by Marcello Ferrero
using a lateen rig from one of our other canoe designs
plus some floats.
Page CA60
DW6 RACING CANOE
This open canoe has been designed as a simple low cost solution to taking part competitively in the
Devizes Westminster race. The hull has an asymmetric shape with a narrow entrance angle to the
forward waterlines and with additional buoyancy aft. he hull has a ‘V’ bottom and two chines per side.
Construction is stitch and tape. She has buoyancy chambers fore and aft and carrying handles for
portaging and her overall weight is going to be around 80 lbs. She uses between 5 and 6 sheets of 5
or 6mm Exterior or Marine plywood.
DW6 Particulars
LOA 19'10" 6.07m
Beam 35" 0.89m
Hull Mid Depth 12 1/4" 0.31m
Approx. Dry Weight 80lbs 36.28kg
Approx. Capacity 900lbs 408kg
Page CA61
Open Canoes (Plywood) over 17’
GUIDE 18
The Guide 18 is a large open canoe for carrying a crew of up to 5 people and/or gear safely over
long distances. She has a well rounded hull shape and uses 5 planks per side. The hull has
tumblehome putting the greatest beam down at the waterline.
Construction uses the stitch and tape method with 6 sheets of 6mm ply. She may be fitted out in
various different ways to suit your own purpose.
Guide 18 Particulars
LOA 17'8" 5.39m
Page CA62
20’ SEA JAY CANOE/SKIFF
This is a larger version of the Beaver design incorporating the same simple compound hull
construction with a ‘U’ shaped mid section and a gentle ‘V’ section at either end. The drawings show
an optional double masted rig for easy sailing and also optional floats to make her stable for use by
the disabled and for teaching young children. However, with a 40’’ beam to the hull, she is also, in
her own right, a stable portaging canoe with plenty of space for taking stores. The drawings show her
built in two halves and hinged at the centre so that one half of the hull stows on top of the other for
easy transport. She uses 6 sheets of 6mm plywood in her construction.
Page CA63
18’ RALPH
Ralph has been designed as an open trekking canoe. The client who asked us to draw her up
wanted a large open canoe that could take a family safely exploring Scottish sea lochs. She
therefore had to handle the short chop and winds that often cut across open sea lochs. We have
come up with an 18’ canoe with a generous 36’’ beam which has a mid section with some
tumblehome in it. The tumblehome moves the point of widest beam down towards the waterline so
increasing form stability and also makes it easier to paddle the canoe without scrapping the paddle
on the gunwale. In the Ralph design, the tumblehome is combined with a shallow ‘V’ to the bottom to
keep the wetted surface area and therefore the resistance, down and we have used a fairly fine
forward section so that she does not slam in waves. Construction is based upon simple stitch and
tape methods using 4 ply planks per side (shapes are given on the drawings) and she uses 4 sheets
of 4,5 or 6mm ply.
Ralph Particulars
LOA 18' 5.49m
Beam 36" 0.92m
Hull Mid Depth 12" 0.31m
Approx. Dry Weight 52lbs 23.58kg
Approx. Capacity 825lbs 374kg
Page CA64
17’ PROSPECTOR
We developed the hull panel shapes for a stretched version of the Fisher Prospector some time ago
and now we have completed the set of drawings. She has the same 5 planks per side, generous
rocker to the bottom and tumblehome in her topsides that the original version has. The 15’8”
Prospector has a capacity of around 900lbs (408kg) but this 17’ version can carry up to 1100 lbs
(499kg).
Page CA65
An example by Julian Allwood and
family.
Page CA66
18’6” MARATHON
The 18’6” Marathon open canoe has been designed for serious long distance paddling. She has 5
planks per side and uses the stitch and tape method of construction for ease, low cost and lightness.
Her hull shape is asymmetric giving her a low drag shape with buoyancy positioned to keep her at
level trim when moving quickly—and we have given her some tumblehome in the topsides to make
paddling easier.
Page CA67
FISHER FREIGHT 20
This canoe has been designed for a client who wanted a canoe which would take a crew of 8 or so
adolescents. She is designed to be built and transported in two halves (although she can be built in
one piece) and bolted together at the waters edge. Construction is based upon the simple stitch and
tape method using pre-shaped hull panels. Buoyancy may be built-in under the seats or these areas
may be used for stowage. She may use a similar sail plan to that shown for the 20’ Sea Jay and she
can be fitted with outriggers.
Large canoes of this type were used for transporting freight in North America and we have retained
the same type of hull section which has tumblehome to produce a wide waterline beam. She has 4
planks per side with a shallow ‘V’ to the bottom. Her length is 20’ (6.1m); beam is 53’’ (1.34m) and
midships depth is 21’’ (.53m). She uses approximately 8 sheets of 6mm Exterior or Marine plywood
and weight will be approximately 180 lbs.
Page CA68
Above, an example of the Freight 20 by James Berwick.
Page CA69
DRAGON 40’ RACING CANOE
Well, this is a boat for the purely insane or totally inebriated!, and it is an example of the wide range
of boat designs that we are asked to produce from clients all over the world. Basically, she is a
slightly thinned and greatly stretched Waterman canoe and with her side float is designed to take 10
hefty paddlers for what is becoming a popular (if not spectacular) canoe racing event.
She can be built in 3 sections which are bolted together and the plans also show details for a simple
2 masted sailing rig which can be stored on the cross beams. She is very adaptable and the centre
section can be left out producing a canoe which is 24’ long rather than the full 40’. Construction is
simple stitch and tape using pre-shaped ply hull panels.
This is an outrigger canoe of classic Hawaiian design. Classes of these craft are very popular,
especially in places like New Zealand where they are raced in various lengths—this example being
one of the shortest. They are noted for their stability and carrying capacity in use both off shore and
inland and are sometimes seen carrying a simple sail—a very versatile craft—the main hull can be
built in 2 halves. Construction is simple stitch and tape and the beams are tied to the hulls
Page CA71
The first Waka Ama launched in New
Zealand
Page CA72
24’ TIKOPIAN
The Tikopian 24 is based on the 18' Waka Ama and uses the same stitch and tape plywood
construction process. She haas 4 seats plus stowage compartments in the ends of the canoe but can
be fitted out in various ways - ie. with more seats and storage. The Tikopian 24 uses the same float/
outrigger as the Waka Ama and comes with the sail rig of the Dragon 40 for those who want to go for
a full platform and sail option. The hull can be built in 2 boltable halves and two hulls could be built to
form a high volume catamaran.
Page CA73
DRAGON 35
This is a 7 or 8 man racing canoe (plus steersman) for stitch and tape plywood construction using
mainly 12mm plywood. She can be made in boltable sections and therefore shortened/lengthened
amidships to vary the number crewing her..
She has been designed to replace some of the solid wood boats used in Thailand and has a simple 2
chine hull section making her both stable and easy to build.
Page CA74
OPEN CANOE DESIGNS
(STRIP PLANK)
Page CA75
12’ STRIP ASYMMETRIC BABY RAVEN
So far this is the smallest strip plank canoe we have designed - although we do know that strip
planked version of our Little Kate design have been made simply by using the mould shapes we give
for clinker construction and putting a curve through the chine points. The ply Baby Raven is one of
our most popular designs and in this case we have been asked to develop the full-size mould and
construction details for a strip plank version of the asymmetric version. She makes a delightful
personal single canoe.
Page CA76
16’ ROBIN
The ROBIN is a design requested by a client who had already built one of our Wren stitch and tape
ply canoes and who wanted a similar craft in strip planked construction with a sweet round bilge
shape. The basic parameters for this design are similar to those of the Wren but we have taken the
opportunity to introduce some tumblehome into the sectional shape making her wider at the waterline
beam than at the gunwale edge. This makes her very stable and easy to paddle. We have also fined
down the ends a little so that she tracks well.
Construction is of 6mm material which would be sheathed inside and out in glass cloth and epoxy
resin. This gives a lightweight hull shell which is also able to take impact. There is no need to loft the
boat as all the mould shapes are computer generated and faired.
Page CA77
15’ EXPLORER
This design is a slightly smaller sister to our Explorer 16' open strip planked canoe - in this case we
have used a similar hull design with a 'U' shaped mid body with plenty of tumblehome in the topsides
making her easy to paddle and very stable. Construction is from 5 or 6mm Cedar strip glued edge to
edge over a building jig. The jig uses mould sections which are computer faired and given full size on
the plans. She can be set up for single use but the drawings show seats for up to 3 people.
Page CA78
16’ EXPLORER
The Explorer 16 is a strip planked canoe with fine lines towards the bow and stern running into an
easy 'U' shaped mid body. She has tumblehome in the topsides which make her easy to paddle and
which puts the maximum beam at the waterline giving excellent form stability. She has a moderate
rocker of 2" (50mm). Construction is from 5 or 6mm Cedar strip glued edge to edge over a building
jig - the moulds for this are given full size on the drawings along with full details for setting up the jig.
Seating positions are shown for up to 3 people but she could be adapted for single use and she has
optional buoyancy/stowage in the ends.
Page CA79
Above left is a 16' and 14' example of the Explorer 16 - the 14 footer was built by
simply reducing the spacing between the moulds on the jig. On the right is a photo
of the 14 footer in the water - both canoes were built by Mick Sanderson.
Page CA80
15’6” STRIP PETE
Round bilge
Page CA81
15’8” STRIP PROSPECTOR
A new design just available—a Strip Planked version of our most popular design—the Fisher Pros-
pector Open canoe—plans include full-size templates for the moulds and the sail plan of the FP16.
LOA 15’8” (4.76m); Beam 2’11” (0.88m); Depth amidships 14.5” (0.36m); approx. weight 55 lbs
(25kg). Note - see Open Canoes 15'-17' for further details of the standard Fisher Prospector.
Page CA82
A strip Prospector by John
Dixon.
Page CA83
MOTOR CANOE DESIGNS
(PLYWOOD & STRIP PLANK)
Page CA84
12’6” OUTBOARD MOTOR CANOE
This canoe is an adaptation of our Waterman 16 Mk2 open canoe requested by a client who wanted
a lightweight craft which he could easily car top and which would safely take a small outboard motor
to use for fishing and camping. Her beam has been widened to 44" giving more internal space and
additional stability when moving around in the boat. She uses the stitch and tape method of construc-
tion. Depending upon the type of ply used, weight will be around 55 lbs.
Page CA85
A 12’ OB Canoe by Jeremy Burne.
Page CA86
15’ OUTBOARD MOTOR CANOE
This 15’ (4.58m) design is an extended version of our 12’6” Outboard Motor Canoe and uses the
same basic hull shape with it’s narrow flat bottom panel with 3 further panels added each side to form
an attractive but stable and easily built shape. 3 seats plus a forward stowage area are shown but
she could be fitted out with a different arrangement to suit individual needs.
Normally a 1/2—2 hp engine would be used but she could take bigger units and she can be rowed or
paddled—and like her smaller sister, a sail rig could be used.
Page CA87
12’ -16’ STRIP OUTBOARD MOTOR CANOE
This is a strip planked version of our plywood motor canoes—because she is strip planked over com-
puter generated moulds, the spacing between the moulds can be altered to give any length between
12’ and 16’.
Apart from using an outboard motor between 1.5 and 4hp, she could be fitted out for rowing and/or
sailing (we can provide these details from our other designs of similar size).
Page CA88
18’6” SILENT EXPLORER
For moving silently up remote quiet creeks and rivers to picnic amongst the Willows and enjoy coun-
try side not seen by many, we have designed this attractive electric canoe.
Construction uses the strip plank process using computer faired mould shapes and she is powered
by a Mini Kota type electric outboard. LOA 18'6" (5.64m); Beam 39" (0.99m); Weight 250 lbs (115 kg)
with batteries.
She can take 3 or 4 adults. She could be fitted with a canopy or with steam power.
Major strip wood requirements for hull 1575' of 3/8" x 13/16" (480m of 9x20mm) WRC
Page CA89
23’6” BRAMBLING ELECTRIC CANOE
Brambling Particulars
LOA 23'6" 7.16m
Beam 4'10" 1.47m
Hull Mid Depth 26" 0.57m
Draft 1'7" 0.47m
Approx. Dry Weight with batteries 975lbs 442kg
Page CA90
SAILING CANOE DESIGNS
Page CA91
JC10
The JayCee was conceived with Tyrone Boats as a trainer for the International Canoe. The idea was
to produce a craft which was based upon low cost, easy building techniques and which would be an
introduction into the world of IC sailing. With all this in mind, the hull is made from 4mm ply using the
stitch and tape process. She has a simple sliding seat and the rig is based upon a grp sailboard mast
with a sleeved sail so keeping the need for specialist fittings and gear down. However, there is
enough gear to enable the helmsman to 'tweek' her performance with a Barbour Haul arrangement
for the foresail sheet. An exciting craft which may in the future form the experimental model for a new
stitch and tape 'B' class version of the IC10!
JC10 Particulars
LOA 15'6" 4.73m
Beam 35 1/2" 0.9m
Hull Mid Depth 11 1/4" 0.29m
Approx. Dry Weight 135lbs 61kg
Approx. Capacity 650lbs 295kg
Page CA92
The JC10
Page CA93
50/50 SAILING CANOE
A 50/50 canoe is a boat which has been designed and built with the
intention that it should be as easily and efficiently powered by sail
as it is by paddle (in this case a double paddle). This means that the
rig needs to be both efficient and easy to erect and stow—she can
use any of the rigs we have for our canoes but the one detailed on
the plans is of a batwing type with spars which can be hinged to lie
along the mast so that it can be stowed inboard when not in use.
The cockpit is wider than normal for a single crew member so that
the crew can sit on the canoe bottom out to one side when sailing.
Construction is simple stitch and tape using 4mm plywood. There
are stowage/WT compartments fore and aft.
50/50 Particulars
LOA 15' 4.58m
Beam 35" 0.9m
Hull Mid Depth 17" 0.43m
Approx. Dry Weight 45lbs 20kg
Approx. Capacity 650lbs 295kg
Page CA94
This example has been beautifully built and
fitted out by Mark Waters.
Page CA95
IC10 INTERNATIONAL SAILING CANOE
IC10 Particulars
LOA 17' 5.18m
Beam 40" 1.03m
Approx. Capacity - -
Page CA96
CANOE YAWLS
We have 3 Canoe Yawls under 20' in length
which are dayboats and can be found in the
main Selway Fisher catalogue—one
example is the Lillie Canoe Yawl - this lovely
craft was commissioned by Tom Dunderdale
after reading the series of articles in the
Classic Boat magazine on the 13’ strip planked
canoe yawl Ethel. The idea was to produce a
canoe yawl of similar style to those of the last
century used by Baden Powell and MacGregor
and which formed the basis of modern
canoeing today but using modern ply/epoxy
construction methods with computer generated
plank shapes. Her length is based upon the
maximum length of plank that you can get out
of 2 sheets of ply and we have increased the
beam a little over the original Ethel design
which allows more extensive cruising and even
the ability to sleep on board. She uses 6
sheets of 6mm and one of 9mm ply in her
construction. The standard set of plans show
details for stitch and epoxy construction using
7 planks per side to give a beautiful round
bottom hull shape and details are given for her to be fitted out in
classic style with a lug yawl rig. The plans include mould
shapes and construction details for her to be made using the
strip plank method. Tom reports that up to a force 2 she will sail
herself both before and into the wind hands off allowing the
helmsman to drink his beer in comfort. Above that, she handles
herself with grace and she rows very well with excellent
tracking. LOD 14’11’’ (4.53m); Beam 4’8’’ (1.43m); Draft
8’’/2’1’’ (0.2/0.63m); Sail Area 106 sq.ft. (9.84 sq.m); Approx
wht. 353 lbs (160 kg). Plans also include mould shapes and
details for strip planking.
Lillie Particulars
LOA 14'11" 4.53m
Beam 4'8" 1.43m
Draft 8"/2'1" 0.2/0.63m
Sail Area 106 sq.ft. 9.84 sq.m.
Approx. Dry Weight 353lbs 160kg
For Speed – choose a long narrow hull which has semi-circular sections amidships (in the middle of the hull) and ‘V’
sections near the ends. There should be little or no
‘rocker’. Straight Keel
Examples include :- Line—no
Little Kate rocker
Christine
Pete
Ralph
For Tracking (follows a straight line easily) – choose similar characteristics to those required for speed but also add low end
profiles (which get blown about less) and perhaps a keel strip (bottom runner)
Examples include :-
As above
Peterborough
For Stability – choose a canoe with a wide beam, flat bottom with full sections towards the ends. A hull section which has
‘tumblehome’ is very stable as the maximum beam is not at the gunwale but low down at the
No Tumblehome
waterline (see also Ease of Paddling).
Examples include :-
Fisher Prospector
Waterman 12, 13 and 16
Tumblehome
Raven
Baby Raven
Robin Lower WL
Explorer 15 &16 Beam
For Seaworthiness (and white water use) – to keep spray out choose a deep hull with full
forward sections which will throw the waves outward and tumblehome in it’s sections to give
maximum stability.
Examples include :-
Fisher Prospector Higher WL
Waterman 16 Beam
Raven
Page CA98
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
(AND A BIT OF CHAT ABOUT SUITABLE MATERIALS ETC)
4. Is WBP Exterior plywood Yes, l have used many sheets of it. It sometimes has voids or even
really ok to use? overlaps in the central core and paper thin outside veneers but the
canoe is going to spend much of it's time upside down in the back
garden or hung up in the garage, so marine plywood is not neces-
sary. The first Waterman 16 was built using Exterior plywood over
18 years ago and as far as l know is still going strong.
5. What skills do l need to So long as you can follow simple instructions and mark out rea-
build a stitch and tape canoe? sonably accurately anc cut a relatively straight line, you are ok - if
you have the basic skills needed for simple home DIY and learnt a
bit at school you will be fine - plus we run a back-up help service
over the phone/e-mail and there are two SFDesign User's Groups
full of helpful home builders to offer advice.
6. What tools do l need? Nothing more than simple home DIY tools - measuring tape, pencil,
ruler, a drill, single speed jig-saw, a hand saw, small chisel, the
usual screw drivers, as many G-cramps as you can get hold of
something to hold the canoe hull off the floor (a couple of cheap
plastic saw horses) and a workmate type folding bench.
Page CA99
7. Are the plank shapes given No, for one main reason - accuracy - first the sheet of paper
full-size on the plans? would have to be at least 8'x4' in size. Unless this was high
quality drawing paper or better still Mylar film it would be subject
to stretch and distortion - for the long narrow planks involved in
canoe building this is disastrous and causes major problems
when stitching the hull planks together - if full size patterns are
given it is essential to have a 4' wide piece of paper so that the
plank shapes are orientated onto the ply sheet accurately - the
centre join between the fore and aft pieces of the plank is critical
- a small discrepancy in angle here will produce all kinds of
problems.
The only way to mark the panels down yourself with millimeter
accuracy is to use dimensions - with each set of plans we send
a 2 page instruction sheet on how to draw the planks directly
down onto the plywood accurately so that you will have no prob-
lems when you come to stitch the planks together - the process
is simple - typically pencil lines are drawn across the plywood at
305mm (12") intervals, the tape measure is then laid along each
of these lines and the computer generated dimensions we give
are ticked off along the lines - these are then joined up - the
curves are very gentle and l use a piece of plastic conduit or
curtain rail held in place by nails and weights.
8. Is there any alternative to Yes, we can e-mail or post to you the DXF computer files for the
marking out the plywood planks plank shapes and these can then be used to have the plank
myself? shapes laser cut or plotted out full-size with someone who has
the equipment - there are companies like Jordan Boats
(www.jordanboats.co.uk) who are happy to laser cut the plank
shapes for you using our DXF files.
9. If the canoe is longer than a Because the planks are longer than 8' (2440mm) they need to
standard plywood sheet, how do be made up out of 2 or 3 pieces of plywood. The way we draw
l make up the plank lengths? out the plank shapes for canoes up to 15'10" (4.8m), the planks
are joined in their centre (mid point) - this can be done with a
scarf join but typically for home DIY construction a simple ply-
wood butt strap or glass butt strap is used - l like the glass butt
and this consists of a glass tape in epoxy resin applied over the
join on both sides of the join - the planks are simply butted to-
gether, the glass tape applied, the resin allowed to cure then the
plank is carefully turned over and the tape applied to the remain-
ing side.
10. How long does it take to Depending on how many planks are involved, your skills and
build a stitch and tape canoe? available tools, anything from 35 to 60 hours - for a typical 16'
open canoe (a Raven or Waterman) l reckon on a Saturday
morning and part afternoon marking the plank shapes onto the
ply by hand - the remainder of the afternoon to cut the planks
out.
Sunday morning to plane the plank edges to shape, the after-
noon to do the glass tape butt join to join the 2 parts of each
plank on one side of the planks and to mark and cut out the tem-
porary centre mould and any bulkheads.
Monday evening gently turn the planks over and do the other
side of the glass butt join. The next 2-3 evenings to stitch the
planks together (this is the fun bit!) and run in the first epoxy
fillets to lock the planks together.
The next Saturday to tape the inside of the chine seams, Sun-
day to fit the inwale and outwale turn the hull over and tape the
outside of the chine seams.
Monday evening sees the seats made up and fitted - Tuesday
the decking and bottom runners.
The canoe is now complete bar the sanding and painting.
Page CA100
11. How do l finish my plywood Unless l am doing a Boat Show job (when l use marine
canoe? Polyurethane paints - International, Blakes etc), l use a good
quality exterior product. You can get International Marine
Varnish from your B&Q store (UK) and l use this on the inside - l
wait a good week for the epoxy on the tape to properly cure and
attack the tape with a palm sander using heavy grit sand paper -
this removes much of the bumps in the epoxy and tape and then
apply a thinned coat of varnish as a primer and then simply
build up using a total of 4 or 5 coats, sanding between each -
the varnish goes over the gunwales.
For the outside of the canoe l attack the glass tapes in the same
way as the interior and then apply a good quality primer (Dulux,
Crown etc) and after this has dried l apply a filler (Tetron,
Polyfiller etc) with a wide knife. Once this has dried l lightly sand
and coat with a good undercoat. I apply 3 undercoats filling
between each coat as necessary and finish with 2 coats of
gloss.
12. How does a Strip Plank For a typical 16 (4.8m) open canoe you will need approximately
canoe compare with a plywood 1400' (430m) or 1/4" x 3/4" (6x18mm) Western Red Cedar and
canoe in terms of cost? this is going to cost between £450 and £600 sterling depending
where you get it from and how much machining is involved. on
top of this you need materials for the building jig and the hull is
usually sheathed inside and out in glass/epoxy - so the cost
may be at least 4 times that of a similar sized plywood canoe.
13. What about the skills A canoe is a long thin shape, so planking in Cedar presents few
required for a strip problems and l have seen very nicely built strip canoes built by
planked canoe? first time builders and those with few wood work skills but you
do need to be able to use a hand saw, plane and chisel and you
do want a good work bench and at least a decent set of chisels.
14. And the time to build a strip 4 to 6 times the length of time for a plywood canoe, but then,
planked canoe? you are going to end up with a real craft of beauty and
something you can feel really proud of.
Page CA101
For More Information
please contact:
straydogboatworks.com
PO Box 843
Mount Barker
South Australia
5251
P: 61 8 8391 3705
M: 61 (0)428 817 464
E: robert@straydogboatworks.com