You are on page 1of 1

GRAMMAR QUIZ 6 • ANSWER KEY

Group A Group B

Advanced comparative structures Advanced comparative structures

Exercise 1 Exercise 1
1 A: the more difficult …, the less crowded – Two 1 C: was pretentious rather than elegant – Showing the
comparative forms are used to show two things prevalence of one quality over the other.
co-depend and change together. 2 A: more discouraged than … tired – When comparing
2 B: shabby rather than informal – When comparing two two connected qualities, showing the prevalence of
connected qualities, showing the prevalence of one one quality over the other using the structure: more
quality over the other. adjective + than + adjective.
3 C: more bored than tired – When comparing two 3 B: such an excellent story teller that … – Such is used
connected qualities, showing the prevalence of one for emphasising a given quality of a person; the article
quality over the other using the structure: more + an is used as an adjective with a countable noun follow;
adjective + than + adjective. the whole expression is contrasted with the clause
4 A: such good friends … that … – Such is used for introduced by that.
emphasising a given quality of a person; no article 4 C: was not so much bad as tasteless – The structure not
is used as the noun is plural; the whole expression is so much + adjective + as + adjective is used to contrast
contrasted with the clause introduced by that. two connected qualities.
5 B: so much hot as … stuffy – When comparing two 5 C: the fewer people know …, the longer it will … –
connected qualities, showing the prevalence of one over Two comparative forms are used to show two things
the other using the structure not so much + adjective + co-depend and change together.
as + adjective. 6 A: such an expensive place as … – Such is used for
6 B: was not as romantic + an experience as … – Normally emphasising a given quality of a thing; the article an is
the structure as … as is used with adjectives only to used because an adjective with a countable noun follow;
show that a given quality is the same or different as the whole expression is contrasted with the clause
compared to a reference point (was (not) as romantic as); introduced by as.
if a noun is added, the adjective needs to precede it. 7 B: less and less – Comparative forms are used to show
7 A: less and less attractive – Comparative forms are used that a given quality is constantly changing.
to show that a given quality is constantly changing. Exercise 2
Exercise 2 1 so much unfriendly: were not so much friendly as
1 so much bad: wasn’t so much bad as unpredictable – uncommunicative – The structure not so much +
the structure not so much + adjective + as + adjective is adjective + as + adjective is used to contrast two
used to contrast two connected qualities. connected qualities.
2 such an interesting: Such is used for emphasising a 2 such an excellent time: such an excellent time … that …
given quality of a thing; the article an is used because – Such is used for emphasising a given quality of a
an adjective with a countable noun follow; the whole thing; the article an is used because an adjective with
expression is contrasted with the clause introduced by a countable noun follow; the whole expression is
that. contrasted with the clause introduced by that.
3 extraordinary a place as: Normally the structure as … as 3 difficult a climb as: was not as difficult a climb as … –
is used with adjectives only to show that a given quality Normally the comparative structure (not) as + adjective
is the same or different (was (not) as extraordinary as); if + as + clause is used with adjectives only; if a singular
a noun is added, the adjective needs to precede it. countable noun is added, the adjective precedes both
4 The higher: the higher we climbed, the more terrifying … the noun and the article.
– Showing two things co-depend and change together. 4 the less authentic – the more popular the village …, the
less authentic it … – Two comparative forms are used to
show two things co-depend and change together.

© Pearson 2017    FOCUS 5    PHOTOCOPIABLE

You might also like