Professional Documents
Culture Documents
24
UNITS 1, 2 AND 3 REVISION 12 PAGE 1 OF 157
COMPLETE REVISION
EFFECTIVE DATE
RIGGING MANUAL
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION PAGE
1.0 OBJECTIVES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.0 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.1 Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3.0 PREREQUISITES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
4.0 PRECAUTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
5.0 CHECKLIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
6.0 PROCEDURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
6.1 Responsibilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
6.1.1 Site Rigging Program Manager Responsibilities . . . . . . 9
6.1.2 Qualified Rigger Responsibilities . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
6.1.3 Signal Person Responsibilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
6.1.4 Qualified Crane Operator Responsibilities . . . . . . . . 15
6.2 Determine Load Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
6.3 Determine Center of Gravity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
6.4 Determine Proper Rigging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
6.5 Rigging Attachment Selection Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
6.6 Rigging Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
6.7 Attach Rigging to Load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
6.8 Rigging Checklist Prior-To-Lift . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
6.9 Lift and Hold Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
6.10 Transporting Load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
6.11 Setting Load Down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
6.12 Disconnecting Rigging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
6.13 Inspect Rigging After Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
6.14 Post Job Debriefing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
6.15 Preservation and Storage of Rigging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
7.0 RECORDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
RIGGING MANUAL
TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued)
ATTACHMENTS
1 Developmental Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
2 Rigging Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
3 Prior-To-Use Visual Inspections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
1. General Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
2. Wire Rope Slings and Bridles, Cable Laid Rope,
Braided Slings, and One Tri-Flex 3-Part Wire Rope Slings . 49
3. Multi-Part Wire Rope Slings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
4. Synthetic Slings (Nylon and Polyester Web) . . . . . . . . . 52
5. Synthetic Fiber Rope Slings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
6. Twin-Path Slings for Engineered-Lifts . . . . . . . . . . . 55
7. Shackles, Eyebolts, and Eyenuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
8. Hooks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
9. Cargo Container Lifting Device (Tamdon Loc) . . . . . . . . 60
10. Load Bearing Rigging Designed and Fabricated by SCE (temporary
lifting structures, lifting beams, spreaders, A-Frames,
barrel/drum lift rigs, skiffs, and load bearing rigging
components) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
11. Chainfalls (Manually Operated) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
12. Come-A-Longs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
13. Griphoist Use (Manually Operated) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
14. Hoists (Electric, Pneumatic, and Shop/Engine) . . . . . . . 65
15. Man Baskets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
16. Boatswains’ Chairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
17. Miscellaneous Rigging Accessories (lugs, beam clamps,
carriers/trolleys, swivel and double edge lifting plates,
grabs, and pad eyes) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
18. Steel Chain Slings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
19. Barrel/Drum Lift Rigs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
4 Rigging Practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
5 Temporary Lifting Structures (beams, scaffolding, floor grating,
A-Frames) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
6 Permanent Lifting Structures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
7 Use-of-Softeners and Padding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
8 Rigging from Piping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
9 Rigging from Pipe Supports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
10 Rigging Chart for Piping and Pipe Supports . . . . . . . . . . . 90
11 Rigging From Jib Crane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
12 Prior-To-Use Inspection on Station Cranes . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
13 Boatswains’ Chair Qualification Form . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
14 Lifting Beam with Tube Loc Scaffolding . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
15 Lifts from Floor Grating, Conditions and Allowable Load Capacity 96
16 Rigging Hitch Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
1. Single Choker Hitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
2. Double Choker and Double Wrapped Choker Hitch . . . . . . . 98
3. Single Basket Hitch With Legs Parallel . . . . . . . . . . 98
4. Single Basket Hitch With Legs Inclined . . . . . . . . . . . 99
5. Bridle Hitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
6. Choker Hitch Capacity Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
7. Hitch Type Load Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
8. Hitch Type Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
17 Softeners and Padding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
NUCLEAR ORGANIZATION MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE SO123-I-7.24
UNITS 1, 2 AND 3 REVISION 12 PAGE 3 OF 157
RIGGING MANUAL
TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued)
ATTACHMENTS (Continued)
RIGGING MANUAL
1.0 OBJECTIVES
1.1 This procedure provides site specific standards and guidelines for
those rigging activities that are NOT covered by SO123-I-1.13.
1.2 This procedure is intended for use by Light Riggers, Heavy Riggers,
Master Riggers and the Site Rigging Program Manager.
1.3 This procedure provides the details for performing the required
prior-to-use inspection of all slings, straps, shackles, rings,
hooks, eyebolts (NOT attached to equipment), eyenuts, miscellaneous
accessories, lifting beams/structures, spreaders, chainfalls,
come-a-longs, beam clamps, barrel/drum lift rigs, manually operated
griphoists, and other type hoists.
2.0 REFERENCES
2.1 Procedures
3.0 PREREQUISITES
3.1 Before starting work, user SHALL verify this procedure current by
referring to Nuclear Document Management System (NDMS) or one of
other methods listed in SO123-I-1.3.
3.3 Prior to every heavy lift and non-repetitive light lifts, the rigger
SHOULD complete Attachment 35, Rigger Checklist.
3.4 Repetitive light lifts, prior to every shift or after extended break,
the rigger SHOULD complete Attachment 35, Rigger Checklist.
3.5 ALL non-engineered heavy loads the rigger SHOULD take a picture/video
once the load is rigged and ready to pick.
3.6 All rigging activities on site, including vendors who rig on site,
SHALL be performed by or performed under oversight of personnel who
have satisfied training requirements of SO123-XXI-1.11.13 to receive
qualification ENCODE MQ7400.
3.8 All Boatswains' Chair and Man Basket activities SHOULD be performed
by or performed under oversight of a Heavy Rigger or higher tier
only.
3.10 NUREG 0612 Cranes SHALL ONLY be operated by NUREG 0612 qualified
operators or under the direction of a NUREG 0612 Operator.
3.11 When rigging a Heavy Load that will pass OVER OR NEAR IRRADIATED FUEL
or operable SAFE SHUTDOWN EQUIPMENT, the Heavy Rigger SHALL consult
SO123-I-1.13 for specific rigging practices and safety related areas.
NUCLEAR ORGANIZATION MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE SO123-I-7.24
UNITS 1, 2 AND 3 REVISION 12 PAGE 7 OF 157
4.0 PRECAUTIONS
4.1 All new rigging ordered for use at the site SHALL be approved by the
Site Rigging Program Manager or the Rigging Loft Supervisor to ensure
the rigging comes with the proper paperwork and will be acceptable to
be added to the rigging program.
4.3 Nylon web slings SHOULD NOT be used where fumes, vapors, sprays,
mists, or liquid acid, or phenolic are present. Exposure to any of
these items MAY have a damaging affect and can impact sling capacity.
5.0 CHECKLIST
5.2.2 For first time light lifts, prior to the first shift, the
rigger SHOULD complete Attachment 35, Rigger Checklist.
NUCLEAR ORGANIZATION MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE SO123-I-7.24
UNITS 1, 2 AND 3 REVISION 12 PAGE 9 OF 157
6.0 PROCEDURE
6.1 Responsibilities
6.1.2.6 Tailboarding the lift with the entire rigging crew and
crane operator. The tailboard SHOULD include reviewing
Attachment 3, Prior-To-Use Visual Inspections.
.10 Ensuring the rigging has sufficient capacity for the job
and is in safe working condition.
.13 If crane hook speed is less than 20 feet per minute, add a
dynamic load factor of 10% to the load to be lifted. For
example, if using the main hook of the polar, gantry, or
cask cranes, the rigging SHALL be rated to at least 110%
of the load to be lifted.
.15.1 Ensuring the lift path can accommodate the lift and is
free of obstructions including other cranes, portable
equipment, etc.
NUCLEAR ORGANIZATION MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE SO123-I-7.24
UNITS 1, 2 AND 3 REVISION 12 PAGE 13 OF 157
.17.1 To travel the entire anticipated load path and observe for
any obstructions which could cause damage to equipment or
injury to personnel.
.17.4 Tag Lines long enough so the person controlling the tag
line is clear of the load and never having to stand under
the load. Tag line to be long enough to control the load
and will NOT become snagged on equipment and cause damage.
.20 Rigging material and equipment used has been inspected and
is in proper working condition. Including inspection of
all rigging prior-to-use.
NUCLEAR ORGANIZATION MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE SO123-I-7.24
UNITS 1, 2 AND 3 REVISION 12 PAGE 14 OF 157
.22.1 Controlling each lift from a point where the Signal Person
is visible to or in communication with the Crane/Hoist
Operator and the Signal Person can observe the lift.
! Calculations
! Material charts
! Shipping labels
! Vendor manuals
! Calculation
! Trial lifts
6.3.3 For odd shaped loads, calculate the CG. For load to hang
level, use unequal slings.
6.4.1 Select the proper rigging for the load weight and
conditions for lift to ensure a safe lift.
6.5.3 Slings
.4 For hook use, always seat the load in the proper area
of the hook. The load portion of the hook support
ALWAYSseat SHOULD be directly in line with the hook shank.
the load in the
proper area of .5 For eyebolt use, ensure eyebolt is properly
the hook orientated for direction of pull.
6.8.1 For first time light lifts, first shift, the rigger SHOULD
complete Attachment 35, Rigger Checklist.
6.9.1 Lift the load just enough to suspend the load and hold.
6.9.2 For heavy lifts (greater than 1500 lbs) lift and hold the
load as follows:
6.9.3 For light loads (less than 1500 lbs), the load SHOULD be
held long enough to inspect the rigging and ensure the
load is stable as stated in steps 6.9.4 and 6.9.5.
6.9.4 While holding the load, listen for any unusual noise. If
unusual noise is heard, immediately STOP, DO NOT continue
with the lift until ALL rigging has been reinspected.
NUCLEAR ORGANIZATION MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE SO123-I-7.24
UNITS 1, 2 AND 3 REVISION 12 PAGE 29 OF 157
6.10.1 Consider lift size and shape to determine "sail area" when
calculating effect of wind velocities and weather on a
pick.
6.10.4 Consider dynamic load factor when lifting heavy loads over
or near irradiated fuel or operable safe shutdown
equipment and/or the auxiliary or accessory hoist of the
polar, gantry, or cask crane. For dynamic load factor
refer to steps 6.1.2.13 and 6.1.2.14.
6.11.2 Ensure rigging crew and other personnel are clear of the
load and laydown area.
7.0 RECORDS
7.1 After completion of the lift, Attachment 35, Rigger Checklist, and
picture/video of the heavy load lift MAY be discarded (or used to aid
in a future lift such as a procedualized engineered-lift).
00007TG6.WPD
NUCLEAR ORGANIZATION MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE SO123-I-7.24
UNITS 1, 2 AND 3 REVISION 12 PAGE 36 OF 157
ATTACHMENT 1
DEVELOPMENTAL RESOURCES
1. ACTIONS
a. Memo, Lou Cash to Maint. Supvs. and Planners, dated Sept. 19, 1989
b. MIIR 90-06
c. MIIR 89-017
d. MDER 93-031, Crane Collision
e. MDER 95-021, Secure Lifting Devices
2. BULLETINS/STANDARDS
3. COMMITMENTS
4. MANUALS
a. 1814-AU557-M0001-0, Lift-It Catalog No. 104.
b. 1814-AU557-M0002-0, Lift-It Slingmax Catalog No. 0111.
c. 1814-AU570-M0001-0, (Rev. 7) Twin-Path Sling User Manual, Slingmax
Rigging Products
5. PROCEDURES
w. FCR C-047, (Unit 1) Engineered lift components that are shown on the
drawings (24599-100-G4-01-00010) MAY be left in place when the Heavy
Lift Crane (HLC) is moved into the storage configuration.
x. AR 021000069, (Rev 10) Request clarification to define requirements
for engineered lift and clarify that nobody can change an engineered
lift without the appropriate formal change to the engineering
documents.
y. AR 030101783, (Rev. 11) Put some guidance in the rigging manual for
beam clamps, guidance on side pull.
C JBC Type Beam Clamps (Jet Equipment and Tools manual, M-252710), are
NOT designed for side pull or lift.
C LT Type Beam Clamps (Corso), have an allowable WLL up to 30E from
the vertical, FAX and phone conversation (781-401-3288) per Tractel
Inc. engineer, Cliff Theve, dated 1/31/03.
C CM Type Beam Clamps (Columbus McKinnon Corporation), have an
allowable WLL for up to 45E from the vertical (CM Entertainment
Rigging Products manual).
C BC Type Beam Clamps (Ingersoll Rand), are NOT designed for side pull
or lift, per phone conversation (phone 615-672-7576) with IR
engineer, Dave Hatela, dated 2/6/03.
C Hoist Ring and Lifting Beam Clamp (McMaster Carr Company), have an
allowable WLL from up to 60E from the vertical.
C OE Vertical Lift Adjustable Beam Clamp (McMaster Carr Company), are
NOT designed for side pulls or lifts.
C OE to 15E Vertical Lift Adjustable Beam Clamp (McMaster Carr
Company), have an allowable WLL for up to 15E from the vertical.
C Any-Angel Side lift Adjustable Beam Clamp (McMaster Carr Company),
have an allowable WLL for up to 90E from the vertical.
C Renfroe Type B-1 Beam Clamps (Voorhies Supply Company) are NOT
designed for side pull or lift. Per phone conversation (phone
800-256-11909) with Voorhies Supply Company engineer, dated 2/11/03.
Comments from engineering, regarding the addition of Attachment 29,
Beam Clamp Use, Revision 11 (above): The addition of beam clamps to
the procedure is okay providing we have a method of controlling the
loads placed on beams. Unfortunately some beams in the plant are
loaded near their limit and the additional weight could cause
structural problems. There are other locations where a significant
load is perfectly acceptable. Unfortunately, it is difficult to
provide generic guidance on where they can be used. As such,
Engineering would need to verify it is okay on existing structures.
Once a particular application is approved, repeat approval is NOT
required for future use. Dave M. Schafer, P.E. Civil Engineer,
Design Engineering
A over B (A/B) "A" is length of sling and "B" is vertical length from
hook to load. The A/B calculation SHALL be performed on
all sling angles less than a 30E from the horizontal.
A Weight of Load
WLL = ---- X ------------------
B Number of Slings
D over d (D/d) D/d ratio is bend diameter over wire rope diameter.
“D” is bend diameter. “d” is wire rope diameter.
For example, a rope bent around a pin of equal diameter
will have a D/d ratio of 1 (50% efficiency). D/d ratio
ensures high stress is NOT introduced at the bend points.
d
NOTE: Revisions/modifications to an
engineered-lift can only be made by
revising the approved procedure or
engineered drawing. Site personnel DO NOT
have the authority to deviate from an
engineered-lift.
Lifting Device Device that supports the weight of the load, container and
all rigging. The hook on a crane, or the beam or pipe
that a chainfall is suspended from.
Lift and Hold Load is lifted free from ground and held long enough to
inspect the rigging, balance of load and crane brake.
OSHA ENGINEERED LIFT An OSHA Engineered Lift is a lift which is greater than
the design rated load of the crane or hoisting system
(Example: Handling a 110 ton load with a 100 ton rated
crane). These are special cases, which are approved for a
single application and are rarely performed.
Shock Load When the rigging is slack and a rapid change of movement
or jerking is placed on the load. A Shock Load is
generally significantly greater than the static load.
(Refer to definition for Dynamic Load)
Suspended Load Any lift in which all or part of load weight is carried by
lifting device, includes weight of rigging.
1.10 Accessible Rigging with expired tag: Work need NOT be held up while
waiting for rigging to be tagged provided the rigger has FIRST HAND
KNOWLEDGE annual/periodic inspection has been performed
satisfactorily by the Certification Inspector within the last 12
months. (This information is to be documented on MO.)
2. Wire Rope Slings and Bridles, Cable Laid Rope, Braided Slings, and One
Tri-Flex 3-Part Wire Rope Slings
2.1 Slings, bridles, and ropes are tagged with a current annual
certification tag. For exception, refer to steps 1.10 and 1.12, this
Attachment (Attachment 3) for accessible and inaccessible rigging
with expired tag.
2.2 Wire slings are free of contaminants (other than preservative) which
could hinder the visual inspection.
2. Wire Rope Slings and Bridles, Cable Laid Rope, Braided Slings, and One
Tri-Flex 3-Part Wire Rope Slings (Continued)
2.7 All end connections are tight and free of corrosion, cracks, pitting,
distortion, and uneven wearing.
2.8 Cable laid and braided slings:
Allowable Broken Allowable Broken
Wires per Lay Strands per
Sling Body or one Braid Sling Length
< 8 part braid 20 1
Cable laid 20 1
8 part and more 40 1
2.9 For One Tri-Flex 3-Part Wire Rope slings, ten randomly distributed
broken wires in one rope lay, or five broken wires in one strand in
one rope lay.
CAUTION Nylon and polyester web type slings SHOULD NOT be stored
in direct sunlight. Ultraviolet light has a damaging
affect and can impact sling capacity.
CAUTION Polyester type slings DO NOT stretch as much as nylon
type slings. DO NOT mix and match sling types unless it
is necessary to conduct the lift. Polyester and nylon
slings are similar in color and look similar. Ensure
the sling label is read for material type.
4.10 Selvage edges are NOT split from its woven width.
5.7 NO repairs.
6.2 Twin-Path slings have a cover and are designed with two kinds of
indicators, Tell-tail warn of overload and a fiber optic cable warn
of core fiber damage.
6.3 Twin-Path slings have two separate load bearing cores and two
separate seamless covers in a single sling.
6.4 Twin-Path slings have two different color coded covers, the outer
cover and the red inner cover. The contrasting colors help to
determine if the sling has been cut. The outer cover is protection
to the core against abrasion and ultraviolet light from the sun.
6.5 The overload tell-tails that extend from the Twin-Path sling tag
area MAY retract when sling experiences a severe overload.
6.6 The fiber optic cable, located inside the sling, will aid to
determine damage from crushing, heat exposure, cutting, and
chemicals. If the continuity (uninterrupted connection of the fiber
optic cable) is interrupted, the sling SHOULD be removed from
service and returned to the manufacturer for repair evaluation.
6.7 Each path of a Twin-path sling has 2.5 to 1 safety factor. Both
paths combined to give a 5 to 1 safety factor. It is important to
equally load both paths of the sling.
6.14 NO repairs.
6.15 Both tell-tails extend at least 1/2" past the tag area. If both
tell-tails are NOT 1/2" long, or longer, remove sling from service.
8. Hooks
8.1 Hooks are tagged with a current annual certification tag. For
exception, refer to steps 1.10 and 1.12, this Attachment
(Attachment 3) for accessible and inaccessible rigging with expired
tag.
8.2 Rigging components with integral hooks (such as chainfalls, and
come-a-longs) DO NOT require a separate tag for the hook. A single
tag covers the entire component.
9.1 Check for a current annual certification tag. DO NOT use lifting
device if certification tag is missing, data on tag is illegible, or
tag has expired. For exception, refer to steps 1.10 and 1.12, this
Attachment (Attachment 3) for accessible and inaccessible rigging
with expired tag.
9.2 NO damage to slings and connections.
9.3 Inspect the four (4) lifting lugs for any distortion.
9.4 Manually actuate lifting lugs by lifting the counter weight arm to
its highest point.
9.4.1 While lowering counter weight arm, ensure all lifting
lugs and flags turn to the locked position.
9.4.2 Again, manually actuate lifting lugs by lifting counter
weight arm to its highest point.
9.4.3 While lowering counter weight arm, ensure all lugs and
flags smoothly rotate to the installation position.
9.5 Prior to installation, inspect cargo container lift pocket.
NO distortion, or damage which could prevent lift rig from properly
working.
10.1 Check for a current annual certification tag. For exception, refer
to steps 1.10 and 1.12, this Attachment (Attachment 3) for
accessible and inaccessible rigging with expired tag.
10.2 NO cracks, severe nicks, or gouges.
11.1 Check for a current annual certification tag. For exception, refer
to steps 1.10 and 1.12, this Attachment (Attachment 3) for
accessible and inaccessible rigging with expired tag.
12. Come-A-Longs
13.1 Check for a current annual certification tag. DO NOT use griphoist
if certification tag is missing, data on tag is illegible, or tag
has expired. For exception, refer to steps 1.10 and 1.12, this
Attachment (Attachment 3) for accessible and inaccessible rigging
with expired tag.
13.6 NO damage to rope hook and hook latches. Ensure latches completely
close.
13.7 NO deposits of foreign material which MAY be carried into the
griphoist mechanism. Clean griphoist as necessary, using an
approved cleaning solvent that will NOT attack nylon or rubber.
14.1 Tagged with a current annual certification tag. For exception, refer
to steps 1.10 and 1.12, this Attachment (Attachment 3) for
accessible and inaccessible rigging with expired tag.
14.2 All controls, and operating mechanisms are properly operating.
15.1 Man baskets SHOULD only be used for operations where work CANNOT be
completed safely and practicably by other means.
15.2 Only dedicated rigging and rigging hardware SHALL be use for man
basket suspension.
15.3 Wire Rope type slings with thimbles and safety type shackles SHALL be
use for man basket suspension.
15.4 Wire rope slings with thimbles, safety type shackles, rings, master
links, and other rigging hardware used for lifting personnel SHOULD be
capable of supporting, without failure, at least ten (10) times
maximum intended load applied or transmitted to component. As a
minimum, SHALL be capable of supporting at least seven (7) times
maximum intended load.
15.12 Total weight of loaded platform and related rigging SHOULD NOT
exceed 50% of rated capacity for radius and configuration of
crane.
16.1 Boatswains' chairs SHALL only be used for operations where work CANNOT
be completed safely and practicably by other means.
16.2 Persons SHOULD be trained in the use of Boatswains' chairs before they
SHOULD be permitted to use such equipment. Maintenance Supervisor
SHOULD verify previous training by checking T2000 ENCODE MNTBCQ or use
Attachment 13 to record required training.
16.5 Workers using a Boatswains' chair SHALL wear a class three (3) full
body harness.
NOTE: Use a sling for long life line needs, DO NOT use multiple
lanyards or a tag line.
16.6 The life line (lanyard) from the harness SHOULD be secured to an area
above the crane hook, if at all possible, or to the hook.
16.7 The life line (lanyard) from the harness SHALL limit a fall distance
to as little as possible but SHALL NOT exceed two (2) feet.
CAUTION Prior to the lift, perform Lift and Hold Test with person
at ground level.
16.9 An unoccupied trial lift of the Boatswains' chair SHOULD be made prior
to the actual lift, to travel the entire anticipated load path and
observe for any obstructions.
16.10 A new trial lift is required each time a mobile crane is moved
or repositioned.
16.11 A new trial lift is required with a mobile crane each time the
lift load path is changed unless the crane operator determines
that the route/path change is NOT significant.
16.12 Qualified rigger in charge of the lift SHOULD tailboard the lift
requirements with all participants.
16.13 If the crane is equipped with a lower limit, and the crane is in
a configuration allowing it, the lower limit SHOULD be checked
before lifting personnel.
18.1 Check for a current annual certification tag. For exception, refer to
steps 1.10 and 1.12, this Attachment (Attachment 3) for accessible and
inaccessible rigging with expired tag.
19.1 Check for a current annual certification tag. DO NOT use barrel/drum
lift rig if certification tag is missing, data on tag is illegible, or
tag has expired. For exception, refer to steps 1.10 and 1.12, this
Attachment (Attachment 3) for accessible and inaccessible rigging with
expired tag.
CAUTION Any visible damage that causes doubt, the rig SHALL
NOT be used.
19.2 For barrel/drum lift nylon sling type, or similar material, perform
hand-over-hand sling inspection for evidence of damage.
19.3 For Morse Corporation barrel/drum lift type rig, Model 85A, or
equivalent, inspect all moving parts, framework, and contact areas.
3. Qualified rigger SHOULD calculate load angle factor for the intended
rigging.
4. The lift SHOULD be rigged above a 60E angle from horizontal, if the
circumstances permit. For example, at a 60E angle from horizontal, the load
factor is 1.155.
4.1 At the 60E angle from horizontal, the rigger SHOULD perform an
informal A/B calculation.
4.2 At an angle less than 60E from horizontal, the rigger SHOULD perform
an A/B calculation.
4.3 An A/B SHALL be calculated for Work Load Limit (WLL) on all sling
angles less then 30E from horizontal (refer to Attachment 2, Rigging
Definitions, for A/B calculation).
4.4 With 2, 3, or 4 part pick, qualified rigger SHOULD calculate the WLL
per sling to ensure each sling is of sufficient rated capacity to bear
at least 50% of the total load, including side pull tension and
dynamic loading.
5. The below are examples to show the effect on the sling using the load angle
factor. The weight of the load, in this example, is 1,000 lbs.
Example 1 Example 3
SLING LOAD
ANGLE ANGLE
TENSION 500 LBS.
TENSION 500 LBS.
FACTOR
90E 1.000
VERTICAL
85E 1.004
SLING ANGLE
80E 1.015
ION TENS 75E 1.035
90 TENS BS. 2 IO
874 LB N
2874 L 10 S. 70E 1.064
LOAD 1000 LBS. LOAD 1000 LBS. 65E 1.104
LOAD ON EACH SLING LEG 60E 1.155
2874 LBS. 55E 1.221
50E 1.305
TE
S.
NS 45E 1.414
LB IO
N T 40E 1.555
70
7 70 N
SIOBS. 100ENSIO
N 45
7L N 0L N 35E 1.742
SIO BS TE 00 L BS
N . 10 30 . 30E 2.000
TE 25E 2.364
LOAD 1000 LBS. LOAD 1000 LBS.
20E 2.924
LOAD ON EACH SLING LEG LOAD ON EACH SLING LEG 15E 3.861
707 LBS. 1000 LBS. 10E 5.747
5E 11.490
Example 2 Example 4
6.2 Each path of a Twin-path sling has 2.5 to 1 safety factor. Both paths
combined to give a 5 to 1 safety factor. It is important to equally
load both paths of the sling.
6.3 Multiple slings can be connected to the same hook. Twin-Path slings
MAY be squeezed, or bunched. Bunching SHOULD be minimized.
6.4 For better support to Twin-Path slings, Sling Saver shackles and Wide
Body Sling Saver shackles SHALL be used. Refer to Section 2,
Attachment 24, Shackle Use.
6.4.1 Sling Saver shackles and Wide Body Sling Saver shackles have a
wider bow area that helps to improve wearability of slings.
6.4.2 Shackles have a larger bow radius which increases the sling
bearing area and eliminates need for a thimble. Shackle pin is
non-rotating.
6.6 Pay attention to noises during Lift and Hold Test and during crane
movement. Popping noise indicates potential sling failure and requires
the to be placed in a safe condition as soon as possible.
7. For shackle use, if load angle is off center of shackle, the shackle rated
load is to be derated. Refer to Attachment 24, Shackle Use.
7.1 For example, if the load angle is 45E off center of shackle, derate
shackle rated load to 70%. If load angle is 90E off center, derate
shackle rated load to 50%.
LOAD
@ 45
Shackle derated to 50%
if load is 90 offset
Shackle to be derated (off center of shackle)
to 70% if load is 45
offset(off center of shackle)
7.2 For nylon and wire rope sling eye use, the maximum allowable pin or
hook diameter is NOT to exceed 50% of the sling eye.
7.2.1 For example, a sling eye of 5", the maximum allowable pin or
hook diameter is 2 1/2" diameter.
Pin/Hook
Maximum 2 1/2 "
Sling
5" EYE
7.4 To ensure control of load, qualified rigger SHOULD consider lift size
and shape to determine "sail area" when the effect of wind and weather
on a pick. Check with Control Room Supervisor or crane operator, as
applicable, for wind velocities.
7.5 Qualified rigger and crane operator SHOULD consider securing the lift
if wind velocity reaches 20 miles per hour, or if the load is being
affected in any way by the wind.
7.6 When wind velocities reach 30 miles per hour or greater, the rigger
and crane operator SHALL terminate the lift and secure the load.
7.7.1 All parts of the crane, rigging, and load SHALL maintain the
required clearance of an energized power line. If required
clearance can NOT be maintained with the working boom at 360
degree, an electrical checker is required and the mobile crane
SHALL be grounded.
7.7.2 These clearances DO NOT apply when used for authorized work on
overhead conductors, structures, or appurtenances and an
electrical checker is used.
7.7.3 When transporting a crane, the 360 degree requirement does NOT
apply. The boom SHOULD be retracted and in a position to meet
voltage clearance requirements.
CAUTION Use caution when drifting a load from the vertical during
reeving/hoisting operation. Drifting a load can cause the
hoist rope to slip out of the drum groove, possibly
damaging the rope or destabilizing the crane or hoist.
CAUTION Use extreme care when drifting a load, ensure the drift
does NOT pull the cable away from the groove they ride in.
Before drifting a load, always consider the amount of
weight on the block.
7.9 A load suspended from a crane hook SHALL NOT be left unattended by the
crane operator. The following exceptions apply during repair or
emergency:
7.10 For Unit 1 only, and only when field conditions warrant, the following
is an exception to step 7.8:
7.11 A suspended load SHALL NOT be left unattended by the qualified rigger
except:
7.12 All sharp corners SHOULD be padded, and all sharp angles SHOULD be
softened to prevent sling damage during the lift. Refer to
Attachment 17, Softeners and Padding.
7.13 Condition of stud bolt holes SHOULD be determined when using the holes
for rigging accessories to ensure stud hole threads SHOULD pick load.
7.14.3 Crane operator SHOULD take hand signals only from the
designated signal person.
7.14.5 Any standard hand signal AGREED upon by both the qualified
rigger and crane operator is an acceptable crane signal.
7.15 Qualified rigger SHOULD perform a lift and hold on each lift per
Section 6.9, Lift and Hold Test.
7.17 All hooks SHOULD have a safety latch or be moused during use unless
exempted by an applicable procedure.
7.18.3 Tag lines are NOT to be used where they can cause an
unsafe condition such as dragging over fencing, dragging
over equipment, or spreading contamination.
NOTE: Step 7.18 applies only when motorized lifting devices are
utilized.
NOTE: When using a load cell, for good safety practice, a "safety
sling" SHOULD be used.
1.2 Once a lifting beam with sleeves has been load rated and approved for
use, the components SHOULD be marked with the same identifying I.D.
number. The beam or sleeves SHOULD NOT be used as separate
components.
1.3 Tube Loc Scaffolding (refer to Attachment 14) MAY be used as Legs or
Supports for a Lifting Beam for lifts up to 1500 pounds provided:
CAUTION Ensure ALL sharp corners of the load that come into
contact with slings are properly softened to prevent
damage to the slings during the lift.
NOTE: For flat synthetic nylon fiber slings there is NO D/d. Ensure
NO sharp corners that can cut or damage the sling.
2.1 For wire rope 25:1, or derate 50%, or use the reduction in efficiency
chart for wire rope. Refer to Attachment 19, Select Proper Rigging,
step 3.2.
2.3 For One Tri-Flex 3-Part Wire Rope slings, 5:1 for finished diameter
(basket hitch). To increase the D/d ratio of the attachment eyes,
refer to Attachment 31, Shackle Sleeve.
2.4 For Twin-Path slings, the recommended D/d is 1/2 the width of the
sling. Refer to Attachment 3, Section 6, Twin-Path Slings For
Engineered-Lifts.
3. After the initial lift, the rigger SHOULD set the load down and inspect the
softeners and rigging to ensure NO movement of softeners and NO damage is
occurring prior to completing the lift.
3.1 If damaged, or you suspect damage, STOP and reevaluate the use of
different type softeners and/or slings to prevent further damage and
the possibility of dropping the load.
1.1 The maintenance planner SHOULD prepare a separate MO/CWO that states
the applicable line number, pipe diameter, location of work, and
maximum allowable load (Refer to Attachment 10, 3).
1.2 When fluid is present in the line, the MO/CWO SHALL have engineering
evaluation for the potential responses to a rupture (consequences to
other systems, structures, and components from a pipe rupture caused
by the rigging activity).
1.3 The MO/CWO SHOULD include a step and signature block which verifies
removal of the rigging.
1.4 The affected piping system SHALL be declared out of service and
depressurized while rigging is attached to the pipe.
2. When rigging from a pipe, the affected piping system SHALL be declared out
of service and depressurized.
2.1 Only straight and horizontal runs of pipe SHOULD be used for rigging.
2.2 Spring cans, if present, MAY NOT bottom out. Block spring cans if
necessary to prevent bottoming out.
3.1 Angle picks up to 30E from vertical SHOULD be made only from pipe that
is secured from side movement at the span pipe support.
3.3 Use Attachment 10, 3 to determine the maximum allowable load that MAY
be applied to the pipe.
1.1 The maintenance planner SHOULD prepare a separate MO/CWO that states
the applicable line number/support number, pipe diameter, location of
work, and maximum allowable load (Refer to Attachment 10, 3). The
MO/CWO SHOULD include a step and signature block which verifies
removal of the rigging.
1.2 All piping supported by the pipe support SHOULD be declared out of
service while rigging is attached to the pipe support.
1.3 When rigging from the pipe support, the associated piping need NOT be
depressurized.
2. Rod hanger supports, snubber supports, and spring hanger supports MAY NOT
be used for rigging:
2.1 Only pipe supports which carry the weight of the pipe MAY be used for
rigging. DO NOT use supports which only restrain the pipe in the
horizontal direction.
2.3 Angle picks on Pipe supports. For square tube and round section pipe
supports, Attachment 10, 3 loads MAY be applied to the pipe support up
to 30E from vertical.
2.6 The weight of the load SHOULD be obtained from design drawings,
service manuals, nameplate data or by calculating an absolute "NOT
greater than" weight. The weight of the rigging SHOULD be included in
the maximum allowable load (refer to Attachment 10, 3).
3. Use Attachment 10, 3 to determine the maximum allowable load that MAY be
applied to the pipe support.
2. Next, verify distance between pipe supports (span) is less than maximum
span.
2. Next, verify distance between pipe supports (span) is less than maximum
span.
1.1 The jib crane hook/rigging SHOULD be directly over the center of
gravity of the load.
1.2 Take the weight of the load gently to avoid shock load when
lowering/moving the load.
1.3 A Lift and Hold Test SHOULD be performed on the suspended load.
1.4 DO NOT swing the load. Push, rather than pull on suspended load.
2.2 Check proper operation of limit switches without a load on the block.
2.3 Inspect lines, tanks, valves, pumps, and other parts of air or
hydraulic systems for deterioration or leakage, as applicable.
2.5 Inspect hoist cable for excessive wear, broken wires, stretch,
kinking, and twisting.
2.6 Inspect hoist chain for excessive wear, twist, distorted, and
stretched links that would interfere with proper operation.
1. A tailboard was held between the Boatswains' Chair user, the qualified rigger and
the crane operator that considered as a minimum the following:
2. The user has completed a visual inspection on the Boatswains' chair that includes:
PERFORMED BY: /
Initial DATE
The above named individual has demonstrated his ability to use a Boatswains' chair in a
safe manner.
ACCEPTED By: /
1. The allowable lifted load provided in table below includes weight of lifted
load plus all related appurtenances including shackles, cribbing,
chainfall, etc.
2. The supporting calculation is C-256-02.18 CCN 17, and allows for a factor
of safety of 1.67, minimum.
3. Allowable loadings for other than the turbine building and containment
SHOULD be provided on a case-by-case basis and SHOULD generally be less
than that indicated below.
4. The rigger SHALL surround the work area and the supporting grating with
barriers to ensure that NO additional loads are acting on the grating.
6. The span of the grating MAY be measured from the face of the support beams,
providing at least 2" of support is provided for the ends of the grating at
each end. The grating SHOULD be firmly held in place with clips, wire or
similar.
7. The bearing bars for turbine building grating are 1-1/4" deep by 3/16"
thick. The bearing bars for containment building grating are 2" deep by
3/16" thick.
TURBINE BUILDING W/B-6 (1-1/4" x 3/16") CONTAINMENT BUILDING W/B-10 (2" x 3/16")
Standard Welded Grating Standard Welded Grating
SPAN WIDTH (ft.) SPAN WIDTH (ft.)
(ft.) (ft.)
1' 2' 3' 1' 2' 3'
3'-0" 800 lbs 1600 lbs 2400 lbs 3'-0" 620 lbs 1250 lbs 1875 lbs
4'-0" 600 lbs 1200 lbs 1800 lbs 4'-0" 460 lbs 930 lbs 1400 lbs
5'-0" 480 lbs 960 lbs 1450 lbs 5'-0" 375 lbs 750 lbs 1125 lbs
6'-0" 400 lbs 800 lbs 1200 lbs 6'-0" 300 lbs 600 lbs 925 lbs
a. A choker is derated to 3/4 (75%) of the vertical Work Load Limit (WLL)
for wire rope, and 80% for synthetic fiber rope, when choker angle
noose is 45E or greater.
To prevent cutting and kinking when using this type hitch on wire
rope, use a shackle where sling bites itself.
c. Soften corners of sling being used. For D/d refer to Attachment 17,
Softeners and Padding.
Single Choker
Double Choker
a. Considered a vertical lift when 2 legs are NOT more than 5E off the
vertical (when legs are parallel strength is approximately doubled).
b. Angle greater than 5E off the vertical, the tension (force) on sling
must be calculated.
c. Soften corners of sling being used. For D/d refer to Attachment 17,
Softeners and Padding.
a. Angle greater than 5E off the vertical, legs inclined NOT as strong as
with legs parallel.
b. D/d is the same if load were vertical: 25/1 for wire rope slings.
c. Soften corners of sling being used. For D/d refer to Attachment 17,
Softeners and Padding.
5. Bridle Hitch
b. Three legs have the entire load shared by 3 legs when legs are
120E apart (otherwise 2 legs could be sharing load).
c. Bridle hitch with 4 legs have only 2 legs supporting load, while
other legs act to balance load.
Choker Hitch
Capacity Adjustment
Angle of Choke Rated Capacity
(degrees) (Percent)
135
120
60 to 89 74
60 30 to 59 62
1 to 29 49
30
LOAD
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8
13
9 10 11 12
14
1. Softeners
CAUTION Failure to properly protect slings from cutting and/or too sharp
of a bend radius and sharp corner of the load could damage
slings causing the load to drop. Two events at SONGS, a dropped
box and a dropped crane, both involved cutting/damage to the
slings. Ensure the proper softeners are properly used.
CAUTION Ensure ALL sharp corners of the load that come into contact with
slings are properly softened to prevent damage to the slings
during the lift.
1.1 Softeners are devices used to increase the radius or decrease angle of
a corner so sling capacity is NOT lost at the sharp bend of the
corner.
1. Softeners (Continued)
1.2 Always use softeners so sling capacity is NOT lost at sharp bend of
corner of load. Softeners help to increase wire rope/sling radius.
! For One Tri-Flex 3-Part Wire Rope slings, 5:1 for finished
diameter (basket hitch). To increase the D/d ratio of the
attachments eyes, refer to Attachment 31, Shackle Sleeve.
2. Padding
2.1 Padding, for light loads, can be pieces of the following, or similar
devices, to cushion edges of load to prevent sling damage from
rubbing, fretting, and chafing:
! Reinforced Rubber
! Leather
! Nylon
! Fire Hose
! Old Slings
! Neoprene
Point of Choke
Angle of Angle of Choke
Inclination
Padding
Padding
Load
Angle of Inclination
Angle of Choke
3. Weight Standards
4. Side Pull
a. 60E = 15%
b. 45E = 40%
c. 30E = 100%
a. ± is 80% of a ~ (DxDx80%)
b. ª is 50% of a ~ (BxH÷2)
c. measure width 1/2 up taper and multiply X height
3.1 For determining if wire rope is acceptable for use, consider the
D over d ratio.
3.2 When wire rope is bent over a pin, for example, its strength is
decreased. Amount of reduction depend on D/d ratio. In the table
below, the curve is based on static loads only.
3.3 Most damage is caused by having wire rope wrapped around a diameter
that is too small for diameter of wire rope.
4. Synthetic Slings
1.3 The three basic components of a wire rope are: wires, strands, and
the core. Explanation of each component in table below:
Part Function
Core Forms the heart of the wire rope and its primary
function is to support the strands keeping them
from jamming together causing excessive wear
during normal use, specifically when it is
subjected to a lot of flexing.
Type Description
NOTE: Steel rigging SHOULD NOT be used near corrosives. But, they
can withstand the affects of corrosives better than non-metal
rigging. Synthetic rigging is used when moving batteries
because steel could cause a potential short; extreme care is
used.
7.5 Soften the corners accordingly or protect the slings. Wire rope
slings MAY be preferred.
NOTE: Synthetic and Wire Rope Sling Checklist is for information only.
FIBER Rigging SAT UNSAT N/A Steel Rigging SAT UNSAT N/A
Inspection Tag Inspection Tag
Melting Broken Wire
Holes Scraping
Tears Crushing
Cuts Bird Caging
Snags Distortion
Broken/Worn Heat Damage
Stitching
Wear Cracking
Burns Deformed
Pitting Corrosion
Corrosion Wear
Distortion -----------
Broken Fitting -----------
SHACKLE USE
1. Shackle
1.1 Two basic types of Shackle are anchor or bow type, and chain or
“D” type.
Anchor or Bow
Chain or “D”
1. Shackle (Continued)
1.3 When using One Tri-Flex 3-Part Wire Rope Slings, use Shackle Sleeve
to increase the D/d ratio of the attachment eyes per Attachment 31,
Shackle Sleeve.
1. Shackle (Continued)
1. Shackle (Continued)
1.6 Below illustrate improper and proper method to choke a sling using
shackle.
1. Shackle (Continued)
*NOTE: Some shackles MAY be rated higher, check rating on shackle for
exact rating.
2.1 Sling Saver shackles and Wide Body Sling Saver shackles SHALL be used
for Twin-Path slings.
2.1.1 For Twin-Path slings up to 100,000 lb. (50 Ton) rated capacity,
use Sling Saver shackles.
2.1.2 For Twin-Path slings over 100,000 lb.(50 Ton) rated capacity,
use Wide Body Sling Saver shackles.
EYEBOLT USE
1. Eyebolt
1.1 Shoulderless eyebolt is NOT to be used to make any lift other than a
straight vertical lift.
1.3 When lifting from a single eyebolt ensure the sling or rigging does
NOT spin and unloosen the eyebolt from the load. Prevent the load
from spinning this will also loosen the eyebolt.
1. Eyebolt (Continued)
Shoulderless Eyebolt
Shouldered Eyebolt
1. Eyebolt (Continued)
Incorrect Orientation
When the load is applied to the eye
in this direction, it will bend.
Correct
Orientation Load Load
Load is in the
plane of the
eye Result
Incorrect
1. Eyebolt (Continued)
1.4 Table below identifies Work Load Limit (WLL) for eyebolts.
VERT
75
60
45
DO NOT USE
1. Hoist Ring
1.1 Hoist ring (swivel eye) is more versatile than common eyebolt.
1.1.3 Ensure hoist ring is flush against the load (flat). ONLY shim
or add washers per manufacturer recommendation.
1. Come-A-Long Examples
2. Chainfall Example
L1 L2 L2
S1 H
L1
S2 S2
R1 R2 H2
H1
S1
R1 R2
R1+R2 = R2
R1/Rs = P1 TS1 = WxR2xL1
1-P1 = I1 (R2xH1)+(R1xH2)
(I1xW)x(L1/H) = TS1
R1+R2 = R2
R2 /Rs = P2 TS2 = WxR1xL2
1-P2 = I2 (R2xH1)+(R1xH2)
(I2xW)x(L2/H) = TS2
Legend
W = Load Weight H1 = Vertical Side1
R1 = Run of Side 1 H2 = Vertical Side 2
R2 = Run of Side 2 P1 = % of Span (Side 1)
Rs = Total Run (Span) P2 = % of Span (Side 2)
L1 = Sling Length (Side 1) I1 = Inverse % (Side 1)
L2 = Sling Length (Side 2) I2 = Inverse % (Side 2)
H = Vertical Height TS1 = Tension (Side 1)
-------------------------------- TS2 = Tension (Side 2)
1. Beam Clamps
1.2 Unless approved for side pull, beam clamps SHALL only be used for
vertical lifts.
1.3 Unless the beam clamp has been rated for side pull by the
manufacture/supplier, or by this procedure/attachment, side pull is
PROHIBITED.
1.5 Beam clamp working load limit (WLL) is only for the beam clamp. This
DOES NOT reflect the ability of the beam to carry the same load
vertically or at an angle.
1.8 NO sudden jerks when applying the load. Rapid load application can
cause overloading.
CAUTION NOT all the beam camp types, as shown on the below
tables, have been approved for side pull. Carefully,
follow the WLL.
1.9 Below tables provide the guidance for allowable WLL for some beam clamp
types.
CAUTION Ingersoll Rand BC type beam clamp is NOT approved for side pull.
Side pull is PROHIBITED (per Ingersoll Rand Engineering).
*WLL = Working load limit is ONLY for vertical lift. Side pull is PROHIBITED.
CAUTION JBC type beam clamp is NOT approved for side pull.
Side pull is PROHIBITED (per JET Equipment and Tools, M-252710).
*WLL = Working load limit is ONLY for vertical lift. Side pull is PROHIBITED.
Hoist Ring and Lifting Beam Clamps (McMaster Carr Supply Company)
Model No. Flange WLL @ Vertical *WLL @ 30E *WLL @ 45E *WLL @ 60E
Min. to Max. (lbs.) (lbs.) (lbs.) (lbs.)
(inches)
2984T53 2 12 2,500 2,000 1,750 1,500
2984T54 2 12 5,000 4,000 3,500 3,000
2984T55 2 12 7,000 5,600 4,900 4,200
CAUTION 0E Vertical Lift Adjustable Beam Clamp is NOT approved for side
pull. Side pull is PROHIBITED (per McMaster Carr Supply Company).
*WLL = Working load limit is ONLY for vertical lift. Side pull is PROHIBITED.
0E To 15E Vertical Lift Adjustable Beam Clamps (McMaster Carr Supply Company)
Model No. Flange *WLL @ Vertical, up to 15E
(Fixed Jaw Clamp) Min. to Max. (lbs.)
(inches)
8941T41 3 7 1/2 6,720
8941T42 6 12 11,200
(Swivel Jaw Clamp) ---- ------- --------------------------------------
8941T44 3 1/2 12 6,720
8941T45 3 1/2 12 11,200
Any-Angle Side Lift Adjustable Beam Clamps (McMaster Carr Supply Company)
Model No. Flange *WLL @ Vertical, up to 90E
Min. to Max. (lbs.)
(inches)
8941T52 0 7 1/2 2,240
8941T62 0 7 1/2 6,720
NOTE: At SONGS, “finger clamp” is a common name for the Renfroe Type B-1
beam clamp.
CAUTION Renfroe Beam Clamp Type B-1 is NOT approved for side pull. Side
pull is PROHIBITED (per Voorhies Supply Company Engineering).
*WLL = Working load limit is ONLY for vertical lift. Side pull is PROHIBITED.
NOTE: For One Tri-Flex 3-Part Wire Rope slings, a minimum sleeve/pin diameter
for the eye is 4:1 of the diameter of component parts (a component part is
the smallest wire rope of the Tri-Flex wire rope). There is NO de-rating
factor.
1. The below table is a guideline for determining the maximum wire rope finished
diameter based on shackle size and shackle sleeve size (Dimension "C"). Using a
shackle sleeve will increase the D/d ratio of the attachment eyes.
Example: A 1.25" finished diameter One Tri-Flex 3-Part Wire Rope sling
consist of 0.625" diameter component parts with a rated load of 9.9
tons.
The minimum shackle sleeve diameter equals four times sling component part:
For this example, a 1 1/4" shackle with a rated load of 12 tons, and a shackle
sleeve diameter (Dimension "C") of 2.75" is the correct shackle size and shackle
sleeve size for a 1.25" diameter One Tri-Flex 3-Part Wire Rope sling consisting
of 0.625" diameter component parts with a rated load of 9.9 tons.
2. Refer to lift rig drawings below. Drawings are for example only.
1. All barrel/drum lift rigs that DO NOT capture the bottom of the barrel/drum
SHALL only be used to lift barrel/drums into skiffs or barrel/drum racks and are
restricted to lifting only steel barrels/drums to a height of approximately 3
feet.
2. Barrel/drum lift rigs that capture the bottom of the barrel, preventing the
possibility for the barrel/drum to fall out the bottom, can be used to lift
barrels higher than 3 feet and MAY be used on other than steel barrel/drums (if
allowed by the lift rig manufacture).
3. Below tables provide the guidance for allowable Work Load Limit (WLL) for some
barrel/drum lift rig types.
Bottom Support Rig Standard and Adjustable Rig Drum Carrier Rig
CAUTION At SONGS, griphoist use has NOT been approved for man
baskets or for lifting personnel.
2. Shear pins are an overload protective devices. Shear pins have been designed to
shear in case of an overload.
1. Qualification for Light Rigger is the completion of ENCODE MQ7400. (Each rigger
is responsible to know requirements for training level.)
2. If NOT tailboarded, DO NOT proceed with the lift, contact your supervisor
requesting a tailboard per SO123-I-1.3.
5. Have you determined if the lift is a heavy load? A heavy load, is a load
greater than 1500 lbs at the hook, which includes all rigging hardware. If made
over or near IRRADIATED FUEL or operable SAFE SHUTDOWN EQUIPMENT, this is a
NUREG Commitment, refer to SO123-I-1.13.
6. A load path is the travel/lift path to accommodate the lift and is free of
obstructions. This minimizes the time a load is in the air and corrections to
the path need change once the load is in motion.
A safe load path is any HEAVY LOAD (loads more than 1500 lbs), lifted with a
NUREG 0612 CRANES or NON-CRANE RIGGING, over a designated or calculated load
path (or zone at Unit 1), that have established safe load paths or zones SHALL
follow that load path/zone.
For NUREG 0612 lifts, there is a requirement for marking the load path or having
an a load path drawing in hand during the pick.
For a list of Safe Load Path drawings/procedures for a NUREG 0612 Lift refer to
SO123-I-1.13.
7. Do you know how you are going to rig and attach to the load? Have you
determined the details for selecting the proper rigging?
a. Can the load shift? Is the load properly balanced? Is the rigging
properly attached? This is all part of planning. Failure to plan can
jeopardize the lift.
b. Any lifting height restrictions? Did you check during the walk down? Did
you take the necessary measurements? This prevents planning and
adjustments while moving the load.
c. Have you selected the adequate rigging for the lift? Did you calculate
for sling angle? Did you remember to check for hook speed? All these
items effect sling load.
d. Did you calculate for sling angle? If sling angle is less than 60E you
SHOULD perform an A/B calculation. An A/B SHALL be calculated for Work
Load Limit on all sling angles less then 30E. Sling load at 30E is equal
to weight of load and increases rapidly as angle approaches zero.
e. If using a 3 or 4 part pick did you verify that each sling is capable of
carrying at least 50% of the total load? During 3 or 4 part picks, two
slings will be capable of carrying the total load. This is especially true
if matched slings are NOT the same length.
f. Are you sure you know/calculated the weight of the load? Have you
considered using a load cell? (When using a load cell, for good safety
practice, a "safety sling" SHOULD be used) Have you checked the vendor
drawing or standard weight charts for weight? Improper load estimating
can result in crane/rigging overload.
g. Are you unsure or have questions about the load weight, rigging, or the
lift? If NOT sure, STOP, contact your supervisor or a higher tier rigger
BEFORE proceeding with the lift. Most accidents occurred did NOT feel
right, but people proceed anyway.
8. Did you remember to check the load for sharp corners and edges? Did you use the
proper softeners? Are they properly positioned? Two accidents occurred where
loads were dropped from improper softener selection. Refer to Attachment 17,
Softeners and Padding, for further information.
a. Did you select the proper softener for the weight and shape of the load?
Remember, softeners can become damaged and fail if NOT properly selected
or placed. Refer to Attachment 17, Softeners and Padding.
b. Rigging a heavy load? Only use metal, or engineered softeners marked with
the load rating for sling protection.
c. Do the softeners provide adequate D/d for the slings used? Using the
improper softeners can impact sling capacity at the sharp bend of corner
of load.
9. Have you inspected the rigging per Section 6.6, Rigging Inspection? Remember to
perform the required prior-to-use inspection of all the rigging, NOT just
slings and softeners. Inspections are the last chance to see a defect or
problem. When in doubt, STOP, DO NOT use the selected rigging.
10. Have you verified wind speed? Remember to terminate the lift at 30 mph.
Consider securing the lift if wind velocity reaches 20 miles per hour or if the
load is being effected in any way by the wind. Wind can affect a load in the
air. The more “sail area” the more affect from the wind.
11. Have you inspected the rigging and checked stability of the load? Have you
performed the lift and hold check per Section 6.9, Lift and Hold Test? Lift the
load free from ground and hold long enough to inspect the rigging, balance of
load and crane brake. A lift and hold is an opportunity to verify the adequacy
of the rigging, stability of the load. During the hold a visual inspection
SHOULD be made to ensure there are NO pinch points, rigging or softeners are
NOT moving, and the load is stable.
a. Have you inspected the softeners and slings during and after the lift and
hold to ensure NO damage or shifting of the softeners and slings? Ensure
softeners are acceptable for the load and NOT moving.
12. Have you checked to ensure there is NOT a dedicated approved rigging procedure
or engineered drawing for the load to be lifted? Check NDMS, with a planner,
or your supervisor.
a. If yes, skip step 13, use the dedicated procedure/drawing for rigging and
lifting. Many procedures/drawings give specific direction for rigging
items and minimize the chance for error.
b. For non-engineered heavy loads, pictures/video SHOULD be taken once the
load is rigged and ready to pick.
13. If you answer “yes” to any of the following questions, STOP, contact your
supervisor or a higher tier rigger BEFORE proceeding with the lift.
a. Is this the first time you are performing this type lift? This is a first
time evolution that requires additional oversight?
b. Is the load weight substantially more then you routinely pick up? If the
load is two times your normal routine pick weight, it could constitute
increased risk and MAY require additional review/planning.
d. Since the tailboard, has anything changed in regard to the lift? If the
conditions have changed, STOP and get additional help.
f. For heavy loads, has it been more than a month since your last rigged? NOT
rigging in over a month is an error likely situation and requires
additional oversight.
14. If you answer “yes” to any of the questions in step 13 above, STOP, contact
your supervisor or a higher tier rigger BEFORE proceeding with the lift. The
questions assess the risk of the rigging operation. Non-engineered-lifts pose
the greatest risk. If in doubt, go to the next level of rigger. The person
contacted, is the person giving approval to continue with the lift, is the
person signing the APPROVAL GIVEN BY line. (Telecon approval is permissible)
1 Are you a qualified rigger with ENCODE for the level of rigging you will perform? .... G G G
2 Have you been tailboarded about the lift? .............................................. G G G
a. Did tailboard include a review of industry operating experience .................... G G G
3 Does everyone understand back-out conditions? .......................................... G G G
4 Have you considered self/cross checking/error likely situations? ....................... G G G
5 Have you determined this to be a heavy load? .......................................... . G G G
6 Do you understand the Load Path (Safe Load Path NUREG 0612 Lift)? ...................... G G G
a. Has the load path or Safe Load Path been walked down for obstructions and sharp
objects that could damage slings? ...................................................
G G G
7 Have you determined how the rigging will be attached to the load? ...................... G G G
a. Does the load have any contents that can shift when lifted? ......................... G G G
b. Have you considered any lift height restrictions? ................................... G G G
c Is the rigging selected rating adequate for the lift including appropriate WLL
de-ratings for sling angle and dynamic loading based on hook speeds? ...............
G G G
d. If the sling angle is less than 60 degrees have you performed the A/B calculation?... G G G
e. If using a 3 or 4 part pick, can two slings hold the weight of the load including the
de-rating due to sling angle and dynamic loading? ...................................
G G G
f. If weight of the load is in doubt, have you considered using a load monitoring device. G G G
g. If you are unsure about any of these issues, STOP. Have you contacted your supervisor
or a Master Rigger for assistance BEFORE proceeding. ................................
G G G
8 Does the load have any sharp corners that require softeners or padding? ................ G G G
a. Are the softeners strong enough for the geometry and the weight of the load? .... ... G G G
b. Have you considered that heavy loads and increased sling angles require the use of
heavier softener material (metal or engineered softeners marked with the load rating)?
G G G
c. Do the softeners provide adequate D/d for the slings used? .......................... G G G
d. If in doubt as to softener selection, have you contacted a Master Rigger? ........... G G G
9 Have you inspected the rigging and is it satisfactory per Section 6.6? ................. G G G
a. Is an Electrical Checker required? .................................................. G G G
10 Are you aware that outdoor cranes SHALL be secured at a wind speed of 30 mph? .......... G G G
a. Are you aware that sail area of the load must be considered at lower speeds? ........ G G G
11 Are you aware of the STOP program when performing lifts? Remember to perform a
lift and hold per Section 6.9 to inspect the rigging and stability of the load..........G G G
a. Are you aware if softeners are used, the load SHALL be set down and softeners and slings
inspected for damage and movement, then repeat lift and hold BEFORE moving load? ....
G G G
12 Does the lift have an approved detailed procedure or an approved engineering drawing
different than the rigging procedure SO123-I-7.24 (see definition, Engineered-Lift)?....
G G G
a. If the answer is yes, skip step 13, continue with lift per guidance in procedure/drawing.
b. Are you aware, for all non-engineered heavy loads, pictures/video SHOULD be taken?... G G G
c. Is lift covered under rigging procedure SO123-I-7.24? If so, your lift is considered a
non-engineered-lift (where most rigging problems occur) proceed with CAUTION to stepG 13..
G G
13 Answering YES to one or more questions contained in this step indicate a need for additional
planning, second checks and/or additional oversight. The lift SHOULD NOT continue until
additional checks are arranged, contact the next level of rigging or a Master Rigger. If
you are a master rigger, contact the Site Rigging Program Manager PRIOR to lifting the
load.
a. Is this the first time you have performed this type lift using similar
rigging configuration? ..............................................................
G G G
b. Is the weight of the load substantially more than you pick up on a routine basis? ... G G G
c. Do you feel uncomfortable with picking the load? .................................... G G G
d. Has the plan for this lift changed since the tailboard? ............................. G G G
e. Are you using something other than metal or rated softeners per Attachment 7 ........ G G G
f. For heavy loads, has it been more than a month since you last rigged a load? ........ G G G
14 If answering YES to one or more questions in step 13, the next level of rigger,
a Master Rigger and/or the Site Rigging Program Manager, has/have been contacted for approval.