Real Statistics Multivariate Examples

Multivariate Real Statistics Using Excel - Examples Workbook
Charles Zaiontz, 13 April 2021
Copyright © 2013 - 2021 Charles Zaiontz
Concise Table of Contents
Descriptive Statistics
Multivariate Normal Distribution
Hotelling's T-square
MANOVA
Repeated Measures Design
Box's Test
Factor Analysis
Cluster Analysis
Discriminant Analysis
Correspondence Analysis
Multivariate Real Statistics Using Excel - Examples Workbook
Charles Zaiontz, 13 April 2021
Copyright © 2013 - 2021 Charles Zaiontz
Table of Contents
Descriptive Multivariate Statistics

Multivariate sample (Example 1)
Covariance and correlation matrices (Example 2)
Multivariate Normal Distribution
Basic Concepts
Bivariate normal distribution
Mahalanobis Distance
Confidence hyper-ellipse and eigenvalues

Eigenvalue/vectors of covariance matrix (Figure 1)
Axes lengths (Figure 2)
Volume of hyper-ellipe (Figure 3)
Chart of an confidence ellipse
Real Statistics confidence ellipse
Generating random vectors

Generating random numbers
Testing for Multivariate Normality

Mardia's Test
Friedman-Rafsky Test
Friedman-Rafsky-Smith-Jain Test
Hotelling's T-square
One sample Hotelling's T-square

One sample test (Example 1)
Confidence interval (Example 2)
Paired sample Hotelling's T-square

Paired sample test (Example 1)
Confidence interval (Example 2)
Hotelling's T-square for two independent samples

Two sample test (Example 1)
Additional information about two sample test

Confidence intervals (Example 1)
Effect size (Example 1)
Box's Test (Figure 3)
Two independent samples with unequal covariance matrices
Box's Test (Example 1)
Repeat Example 2 of Hotelling's T-square for two independent samples
Real Statistics capabilities

Data analysis tool example
Power and sample size for one sample Hotelling's T-square
Power and sample size for two sample Hotelling's T-square
MANOVA
Basic Concepts
Standard form of data (Figure 1)
Group/total means (Figure 2 and 4)
Chart of group/total means (Figure 3)
SSCP matrices (Figure 5)
Test statistics (Figure 6)
Test statistics using eigenvalues (Figure 7)
Test results (Figure 8)
Real Statistics Support

Manova data analysis tool (Figure 2)
Row and column extraction functions (Figure 3)
Effect size
Partial eta squared
Manova Assumptions
Tests for normality
Data analysis for normality
Test for univariate outliers
Test for multivariate outliers
Test for homogeneity of covariance matrices
Anova Follow up
Multiple Anova tests
ANOVA option of MANOVA data analysis tool
Contrast Follow up
Multivariate and univariate contrasts
MANOVA data analysis tool (all features)
Two Factor MANOVA

Example
Power and Sample Size

One-way MANOVA
Two-way MANOVA
Permutational MANOVA
Pseudo F
Permutational MANOVA example
Real Statistics analysis
ANOVA example
Repeated Measures Design
One Factor
Using Hotelling's Test (Example 1)
Two Factor
Using MANOVA (Example 1)
Using ANOVA (Example 2)
Box's Test
Basic Concepts
Detailed version of Box's Test (Example 1)

Covariance matrix function (Example 1)
Covariance matrix function (Example 2)
Standard format MANOVA function (Example 3)
Factor Analysis
Principal Component Analysis

Teacher evaluation example (Example 1)
Factor Extraction
Correlation Matrix (Figure 1)
Eigenvalues and eigenvectors (Figure 2)
Loading Factors, Full Model (Figure 3)
Determing the Number of Factors

Scree plot (Figure 1)
Loading Factors, Reduced Model (Figure 2)
Communalities and Specific Variance (Figure 3)
Rotation
Loading factors after Varimax rotation (Figure 1)
Rotation matrix (Figure 2 and 3)
Factor Scores
Regression method (Figure 1, 2, 3)
Bartlett's (Figure 4, 5)
Anderson-Rubin's method (Figure 6, 7, 8)
Validity of Correlation Matrix and Sample Size
Reproduced Correlation Matrix (Figure 1)
Error matrix (Reduced Model) (Figure 2)
Bartlett's test (Figure 3)
Inverse of Correlation Matrix (Figure 4)
Partial Correlation Matrix (Figure 5)
Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) (Figure 6)
Haitovsky’s Test (Figure 8)
Principal Axis Factoring

Calculating initial communalities
Calculating revised communalities
Real Statistics Data Analysis Tool

Principal Component Extraction
Principal Axis Extraction
Cluster Analysis
K-means Clustering
K-means clustering (Example 1)
Real Statistics Capabilities

K-means++
Setting initial clusters (Example 3)
K-means++ clustering (Example 3)
K-means++ clustering using Real Statistics data analysis tool (Example 4)
K-means++ clustering using Real Statistics data analysis tool
K-means Cluster Analysis weighted Minkowski distance

Weighted Euclidean distance, no initial clusters
Weighted Euclidean distance, initial clusters
Taxicab distance distance, p = 1.0
Taxicab distance distance, p = 1.0, more iterations
Weighted Minkowski distance p = 1.5
Jenks Natural Breaks Optimization

Manual steps (Example 1)
Real Statistics function (Example 2)
Map coloring
Iterative approach and GVF function
Real Statistics data analysis tool
Discriminant Analysis
Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA)
Quadratic Discriminant Analysis (QDA)
Real Statistics support for LDA
Real Statistics support for QDA
Correspondence Analysis (Example 1)
Correspondence Analysis Plots
Supplementary Row Profiles
Supplementary Row and Column Profiles
European Union Statistics
Country GDP/capita Public Debt Deficit Inflation Unemployment
Austria 39.8 72.3 -4.6 1.7 3.9

Belgium 36.3 96.8 -4.1 2.3 6.7
Bulgaria 12.9 16.2 -3.2 3 11.9
Cyprus 29.0 60.8 -5.3 2.6 7.8
Czech Republic 25.0 38.5 -4.7 1.2 6.6
Denmark 36.4 43.6 -2.7 2.2 7.1
Estonia 18.5 6.6 0.1 2.7 12.8
Finland 34.9 48.4 -2.5 1.7 7.8
France 33.9 81.7 -7 1.7 9.9
Germany 36.1 83.2 -3.3 1.2 5.8
Greece 28.5 142.8 -10.5 4.7 16.7
Hungary 18.8 80.2 -4.2 4.7 9.9
Ireland 39.5 96.2 -32.4 -1.6 14.2
Italy 29.5 119 -4.6 1.6 8.3
Latvia 14.5 44.7 -7.7 -1.2 16.2
Lithuania 17.2 33.7 -7.1 1.2 10.3
Luxembourg 81.5 18.4 -1.7 2.8 4.8
Malta 24.8 68 -3.6 2 6.6
Netherlands 41.0 62.7 -5.4 0.9 4.5
Poland 19.0 55 -7.9 2.7 9.4
Portugal 23.3 93 -9.1 1.4 12.5
Romania 11.9 30.8 -6.4 6.1 7.5
Slovakia 22.2 41 -7.9 0.7 13.5
Slovenia 28.1 38 -5.6 2.1 8
Spain 29.8 60.1 -9.2 2 22.6
Sweden 38.2 39.8 0 1.9 7.2
United Kingdom 35.1 80 -10.4 3.3 8
Mean 29.8 61.2 -6.3 2.1 9.6

Var 183.4 1019.9 35.2 2.5 18.3
Stdev 13.5 31.9 5.9 1.6 4.3
Sample Covariance Matrix Correlation Matrix
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Population Covariance Matrix

#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Eigenvalues/eigenvectors for Sample Covariance Matrix

Axes Lengths
k 0 GDP/capita
#NAME? α 0.05 λ #NAME?
#NAME? χ2-crit Err:502 length #NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME? Volume of ellipse
k 5 =COUNTA(B3,F3)
α 0.05
χ2-crit 11.0704977 =CHIINV(U11,U10)
2π^(k/2) 34.9868367 =2*PI()^(U10/2)

kΓ(k/2) 6.64670194 =U10*EXP(GAMMALN(U10/2))
χ2-crit^(k/2) 407.772435 =U12^(U10/2)
|S|^(1/2) #NAME? =SQRT(MDETERM(H4:L8))
volume #NAME? =U14/U15*U16*U17
Public Debt Deficit Inflation Unemploy
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
GDP/capita #NAME?
Public Debt #NAME?
Deficit #NAME?
Inflation #NAME?
Unemploy #NAME?
Volume #NAME?
Confidence Ellipse
X Y cov eval X-Xbar

27.11 13.80 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? a #NAME? -0.98
26.77 13.42 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? b #NAME? -1.32
27.35 12.76 θ (rad) #NAME? -0.74
29.20 14.88 mean n 10 1.11
27.44 14.56 28.09 14.66 chi-sq 2.25 θ (deg) #NAME? -0.65
26.16 14.35 % inside 67.5% -1.93
26.25 13.86 inv cov Q -1.84
31.21 17.61 #NAME? #NAME? trace #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 3.12
29.34 16.56 #NAME? #NAME? det #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 1.25
30.06 14.77 eig1 #NAME? 1.97
eig2 #NAME?
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
Y-Ybar X Y
-0.86 #NAME? 0 #NAME? #NAME?
-1.24 #NAME? 0.314159 #NAME? #NAME?
-1.90 #NAME? 0.628319 #NAME? #NAME?
0.22 #NAME? 0.942478 #NAME? #NAME? n 10
-0.10 #NAME? 1.256637 #NAME? #NAME? chi-sq 5.991465
-0.31 #NAME? 1.570796 #NAME? #NAME? % inside 95.0%
-0.80 #NAME? 1.884956 #NAME? #NAME?
2.95 #NAME? 2.199115 #NAME? #NAME? chi-sq 5.991465
1.90 #NAME? 2.513274 #NAME? #NAME?
0.11 #NAME? 2.827433 #NAME? #NAME?
3.141593 #NAME? #NAME?
3.455752 #NAME? #NAME?
3.769911 #NAME? #NAME?
4.08407 #NAME? #NAME?
4.39823 #NAME? #NAME?
4.712389 #NAME? #NAME?
5.026548 #NAME? #NAME?
5.340708 #NAME? #NAME?
5.654867 #NAME? #NAME?
5.969026 #NAME? #NAME?
6.283185 #NAME? #NAME?
31 32
Confidence Ellipse
X Y Confidence Ellipse
27.11 13.80 Confidence Ellipse
26.77 13.42 alpha 0.05
27.35 12.76 19.00
29.20 14.88 #NAME? #NAME? 18.00
27.44 14.56 #NAME? #NAME? 17.00
26.16 14.35 #NAME? #NAME? 16.00
26.25 13.86 #NAME? #NAME? 15.00
31.21 17.61 #NAME? #NAME? 14.00
29.34 16.56 13.00
30.06 14.77 x mean 28.09
12.00
y mean 14.66
11.00
Points on the ellipse 10.00

23.00 24.00 25.00 26.00 27.00 28.00 29.00 30.00 31.00 32.00 3
angle x y
0 #NAME? #NAME?
0.314159 #NAME? #NAME?
0.628319 #NAME? #NAME?
0.942478 #NAME? #NAME?
1.256637 #NAME? #NAME?
1.570796 #NAME? #NAME?
1.884956 #NAME? #NAME?
2.199115 #NAME? #NAME?
2.513274 #NAME? #NAME?
2.827433 #NAME? #NAME?
3.141593 #NAME? #NAME?
3.455752 #NAME? #NAME?
3.769911 #NAME? #NAME?
4.08407 #NAME? #NAME?
4.39823 #NAME? #NAME?
4.712389 #NAME? #NAME?
5.026548 #NAME? #NAME?
5.340708 #NAME? #NAME?
5.654867 #NAME? #NAME?
5.969026 #NAME? #NAME?
6.283185 #NAME? #NAME?
pse
00 30.00 31.00 32.00 33.00

Bivariate Normal Distribution
X Y Covariance Matrix
36 33
30 27 #NAME? #NAME?
28 29 #NAME? #NAME?
21 15
16 16 Distribution
15 18
20 20 mx 25.94737
21 22 my 24
19 20 sx #NAME?
17 15 sy #NAME?
16 15 r #NAME?
32 23 x 30
27 23 y 15
24 26 pdf #NAME?
28 34 cdf #NAME?
40 33
41 40
39 28
23 19
Cholesky
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME?

#NAME? #NAME?
univar
#NAME? -1.422284 0.038952 1.214138 -0.421668

#NAME? 0.399245 -1.479825 0.903961 -0.204379
#NAME?
#NAME? bivar
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
Mahalanobis Distance
X Y
#NAME? 30 15
30 15
20 20
0.948253 #NAME?
-1.444953 #NAME? 30 15
30 15
20 20
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME?
obis Distance
Dist
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
Mardia's test
X Y #NAME? #NAME?
36 33 #NAME? #NAME?
30 27 #NAME? #NAME?
28 29 #NAME? #NAME?
21 15 #NAME? #NAME?
16 16 #NAME? #NAME?
15 18
20 20 #NAME? #NAME?
21 22 #NAME? #NAME?
19 20 #NAME? #NAME?
17 15
16 15
32 23
27 23
24 26
28 34
40 33
41 40
39 28
23 19
Friedman-Rafsky Test
samples node 1 node 2 distance cut
1 3 4.5 ### ### #NAME?
2 1 5 0
3 5 6.5 0
4 2.5 5 0 10
5 7 3 0 9
6 1.5 1 0 8
7 4 2.5 0 7
8 2 2 0 6
9 8 4 0 5 2
10 3 9 0 4
11 4.5 0.5 0 3
12 5 2 runs ### 2 8
1 6
0
0 1 2
Network Diagram
10
9 10
8
7
6
3
5 2 4
1
4 9
3 5
7
2 8 12
1 6
0
11
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
FRSJ Test FRSJ Test
X Y X Y X Y
36 33 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
30 27 mean 25.94737 24 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
21 15 cov #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
16 16 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
21 22 #NAME? #NAME?
19 20 #NAME? #NAME? p-value #NAME?
17 15 #NAME? #NAME?
16 15 #NAME? #NAME? iter 2000
32 23 #NAME? #NAME? p-value #NAME?
27 23 #NAME? #NAME?
24 26 #NAME? #NAME?
28 34 #NAME? #NAME?
40 33 #NAME? #NAME?
41 40 #NAME? #NAME?
39 28 #NAME? #NAME?
23 19 #NAME? #NAME?
X Y X Y X Y
#NAME? #NAME? mean #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? cov #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? rand #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
Hotelling T-square: One Sample
Subject Style Comfort Stability Cushion Durability Goal Mean

1 6 8 3 5 19 Style 7 5.6
2 6 7 3 4 9 Comfort 8 7.4
3 5 7 1 4 16 Stability 5 5.08
4 10 9 8 4 4 Cushion 7 5.04
5 7 9 7 6 9 Durability 9 12.88
6 6 6 3 9 17
7 5 8 6 7 6 Sample Covariance Matrix (S)
8 3 7 3 6 16
9 8 8 9 3 8 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
10 8 6 5 3 13 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
11 5 9 5 4 17 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
12 8 8 2 3 5 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
13 5 8 7 5 8 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
14 4 9 10 2 16
15 2 9 4 10 14 n 25
16 7 5 8 6 15 k 5
17 4 8 8 2 16 T2 #NAME?
18 5 10 9 3 11 F #NAME?
19 7 7 3 7 12 df1 5
20 1 5 2 7 17 df2 20
21 5 6 7 7 20 α 0.05
22 4 3 1 2 15 F-crit 2.7108898
23 7 9 6 6 9 P-value #NAME?
24 4 5 2 4 12 sig #NAME?
25 8 9 5 7 18
Real Statistics
mean 5.6 7.4 5.08 5.04 12.88
stdev 2.081666 1.707825 2.722132 2.169485 4.567275 T2 #NAME?
F #NAME?
df1 #NAME?
df2 #NAME?
p-value #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
Individual t-tests
Stdev
2.081666
1.7078251 goal
2.7221315 mean
2.1694853 s
4.5672749 n
se
Correlation Matrix df
α
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? t
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? t-crit
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? p-value
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? sig
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? lower
upper
=COUNT(B4:B28)
=COUNT(B4:F4) Simultaneous confidence int
=I18*MMULT(MMULT(TRANSPOSE(J4:J8-I4:I8),MINVERSE(H12:L16)),J4:J8-I4:I8)
=I20*(I18-I19)/(I19*(I18-1))
=I19 mean
=I18-I19 n
k
=FINV(I24,I22,I23) df1
=FDIST(I21,I22,I23) df2
=IF(I26<= I24,"yes","no") α
F-crit
t-crit
se
=HotellingT2(B4:F28,I4:I8,0) lower
=HotellingF(B4:F28,I4:I8,0) upper
=Hotellingdf1(B4:F28,I4:I8,0)
=Hotellingdf2(B4:F28,I4:I8,0) Comparison with goals (simu
=T2TEST(B4:F28,I4:I8,0)
#NAME? goal
lower
upper
ok
Bonferroni t-tests
goal
mean
s
n
se
df
α
t
t-crit
p-value
sig
lower
upper
Comparison with goals (Bon
goal
lower
upper
ok
dividual t-tests
Style Comfort Stability Cushion Durability

7 8 5 7 9
5.6 7.4 5.08 5.04 12.88
2.081666 1.707825 2.722132 2.169485 4.567275
25 25 25 25 25
0.416333 0.341565 0.544426 0.433897 0.913455
24 24 24 24 24
0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05
-3.362691 -1.75662 0.146944 -4.5172 4.247609
2.063899 2.063899 2.063899 2.063899 2.063899
0.002584 0.091736 0.884404 0.000142 0.000281
yes no no yes yes
4.740731 6.695044 3.956359 4.14448 10.99472
6.459269 8.104956 6.203641 5.93552 14.76528
multaneous confidence intervals

5.6 7.4 5.08 5.04 12.88
25 25 25 25 25
5 5 5 5 5
5 5 5 5 5
20 20 20 20 20
0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05
2.71089 2.71089 2.71089 2.71089 2.71089
4.033031 4.033031 4.033031 4.033031 4.033031
0.416333 0.341565 0.544426 0.433897 0.913455
3.920915 6.022458 2.884312 3.29008 9.196008
7.279085 8.777542 7.275688 6.78992 16.56399
omparison with goals (simultaneous confidence intervals)

7 8 5 7 9
3.920915 6.022458 2.884312 3.29008 9.196008
7.279085 8.777542 7.275688 6.78992 16.56399
ok ok ok low high
onferroni t-tests

7 8 5 7 9
5.6 7.4 5.08 5.04 12.88
2.081666 1.707825 2.722132 2.169485 4.567275
25 25 25 25 25
0.416333 0.341565 0.544426 0.433897 0.913455
24 24 24 24 24
0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
-3.362691 -1.75662 0.146944 -4.5172 4.247609
2.79694 2.79694 2.79694 2.79694 2.79694
0.002584 0.091736 0.884404 0.000142 0.000281
yes no no yes yes
4.435541 6.444663 3.557273 3.826416 10.32512
6.764459 8.355337 6.602727 6.253584 15.43488
omparison with goals (Bonferroni confidence intervals)

7 8 5 7 9
4.435541 6.444663 3.557273 3.826416 10.32512
6.764459 8.355337 6.602727 6.253584 15.43488
low ok ok low high
Hotelling T-square: Paired Sample
Model 1 Model 2
Subject Style Comfort Stability Cushion Durability Style Comfort Stability Cushion
1 6 8 3 5 19 8 6 5 6
2 6 7 3 4 9 8 6 3 6
3 5 7 1 4 16 7 5 6 4
4 10 9 8 4 4 9 8 6 3
5 7 9 7 6 9 8 5 6 8
6 6 6 3 9 17 8 7 4 4
7 5 8 6 7 6 7 3 6 3
8 3 7 3 6 16 6 6 5 8
9 8 8 9 3 8 6 9 7 5
10 8 6 5 3 13 7 5 9 6
11 5 9 5 4 17 7 5 4 6
12 8 8 2 3 5 5 7 4 4
13 5 8 7 5 8 6 4 6 4
14 4 9 10 2 16 8 7 8 5
15 2 9 4 10 14 5 6 5 7
16 7 5 8 6 15 10 5 7 6
17 4 8 8 2 16 9 6 9 5
18 5 10 9 3 11 8 7 10 5
19 7 7 3 7 12 6 2 5 3
20 1 5 2 7 17 5 7 5 5
21 5 6 7 7 20 8 4 8 8
22 4 3 1 2 15 3 2 4 4
23 7 9 6 6 9 8 6 3 6
24 4 5 2 4 12 5 4 6 5
25 8 9 5 7 18 6 3 4 8
Difference
Durability Style Comfort Stability Cushion Durability Goal

10 -2 2 -2 -1 9 Style 0
4 -2 1 0 -2 5 Comfort 0
17 -2 2 -5 0 -1 Stability 0
4 1 1 2 1 0 Cushion 0
11 -1 4 1 -2 -2 Durability 0
13 -2 -1 -1 5 4
8 -2 5 0 4 -2 Sample Covariance Matrix (S)
14 -3 1 -2 -2 2
12 2 -1 2 -2 -4 #NAME? #NAME?
11 1 1 -4 -3 2 #NAME? #NAME?
15 -2 4 1 -2 2 #NAME? #NAME?
6 3 1 -2 -1 -1 #NAME? #NAME?
12 -1 4 1 1 -4 #NAME? #NAME?
12 -4 2 2 -3 4
12 -3 3 -1 3 2 n 25
6 -3 0 1 0 9 k 5
11 -5 2 -1 -3 5 T2 #NAME?
5 -3 3 -1 -2 6 F #NAME?
8 1 5 -2 4 4 df1 5
8 -4 -2 -3 2 9 df2 20
10 -3 2 -1 -1 10 α 0.05
15 1 1 -3 -2 0 F-crit 2.7108898
12 -1 3 3 0 -3 P-value #NAME?
9 -1 1 -4 -1 3 sig #NAME?
8 2 6 1 -1 10
Real Statistics formula
mean -1.32 2 -0.72 -0.32 2.76
stdev 2.115813 1.979057 2.13151 2.322355 4.39014 T2 #NAME?
F #NAME?
df1 #NAME?
df2 #NAME?
p-value #NAME?
Mean Stdev
-1.32 2.1158135
2 1.979057
-0.72 2.1315096
-0.32 2.3223551
2.76 4.3901405
variance Matrix (S) Correlation Matrix
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?

#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
Individual t-tests

goal 0 0 0 0 0
mean -1.32 2 -0.72 -0.32 2.76
s 2.115813 1.979057 2.13151 2.322355 4.39014
n 25 25 25 25 25
se 0.423163 0.395811 0.426302 0.464471 0.878028
df 24 24 24 24 24
α 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05
t -3.119368 5.052912 -1.688944 -0.688956 3.143407
t-crit 2.063899 2.063899 2.063899 2.063899 2.063899
p-value 0.004665 3.635E-05 0.104183 0.497458 0.004403
sig yes yes no no yes
lower -2.193365 1.183085 -1.599844 -1.278621 0.947839
upper -0.446635 2.816915 0.159844 0.638621 4.572161
Simultaneous confidence intervals

mean -1.32 2 -0.72 -0.32 2.76
n 25 25 25 25 25
k 5 5 5 5 5
df1 5 5 5 5 5
df2 20 20 20 20 20
α 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05
F-crit 2.71089 2.71089 2.71089 2.71089 2.71089
t-crit 4.033031 4.033031 4.033031 4.033031 4.033031
se 0.423163 0.395811 0.426302 0.464471 0.878028
lower -3.026628 0.40368 -2.439289 -2.193226 -0.781115
upper 0.386628 3.59632 0.999289 1.553226 6.301115
ok ok high ok ok ok
Bonferroni t-tests

goal 0 0 0 0 0
mean -1.32 2 -0.72 -0.32 2.76
s 2.115813 1.979057 2.13151 2.322355 4.39014
n 25 25 25 25 25
se 0.423163 0.395811 0.426302 0.464471 0.878028
df 24 24 24 24 24
α 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
t -3.119368 5.052912 -1.688944 -0.688956 3.143407
t-crit 2.79694 2.79694 2.79694 2.79694 2.79694
p-value 0.004665 3.635E-05 0.104183 0.497458 0.004403
sig yes yes no no yes
lower -2.50356 0.892939 -1.912341 -1.619097 0.304209
upper -0.13644 3.107061 0.472341 0.979097 5.215791
ok low high ok ok high
Hotelling T-square: Independent Samples
Means
Drug Placebo Drug
Fever 38.69
Fever Pressure Aches Fever Pressure Aches Pressure 68.45
38.4 73 18 40.9 54 14 Aches 18.3
36.8 85 14 39.5 75 18 Count 20
40.0 58 20 39.4 57 24
39.8 80 20 38.2 71 24 Covariance - Drug
38.6 68 25 39.7 65 22
39.1 52 27 38.9 49 30 #NAME? #NAME?
38.9 79 26 38.6 58 25 #NAME? #NAME?
36.8 100 8 39.9 52 17 #NAME? #NAME?
40.4 64 21 41.3 62 18
39.4 53 22 38.1 57 20 n 37
38.0 70 15 39.6 78 19 k 3
38.6 75 14 37.1 92 15 T2 #NAME?
40.1 48 28 39.5 63 13 F #NAME?
38.1 57 22 40.3 52 25 df1 3
37.2 78 16 41.5 46 27 df2 34
39.5 65 18 39.3 56 14 α 0.05
37.3 77 13 37.6 86 16 F-crit 2.882604
39.1 67 16 40.6 48 21 P-value #NAME?
39.9 52 10 sig #NAME?
37.8 68 13
38.69 68.45 18.3 mean 39.44444 62.27778 20.11111
1.256737 169.3132 31.8 var 1.496732 175.1536 24.45752 T2 #NAME?
F #NAME?
df1 #NAME?
df2 #NAME?
p-value #NAME?
Placebo Diff
39.44444 -0.754444
62.27778 6.172222
20.11111 -1.811111
18
Covariance - Placebo Covariance - Pooled

Fever Pressure Aches

mean diff -0.754444 6.172222 -1.811111
n1 20 20 20
n2 18 18 18
k 3 3 3
df1 3 3 3
df2 34 34 34
α 0.05 0.05 0.05
F-crit 2.882604 2.882604 2.882604
stics formula t-crit 3.025972 3.025972 3.025972
var1 1.256737 169.3132 31.8
var2 1.496732 175.1536 24.45752
s 1.170499 13.11759 5.322848
se 0.380287 4.261815 1.729357
lower -1.905183 -6.723911 -7.044097
upper 0.396294 19.06835 3.421875
ok ok ok ok
Bonferroni t-tests

mean -0.754444 6.172222 -1.811111
n1 20 20 20
n2 18 18 18
k 3 3 3
df 36 36 36
α 0.05 0.05 0.05
t-crit 2.51104 2.51104 2.51104
se 0.380287 4.261815 1.729357
lower -1.895306 -6.613222 -6.999182
upper 0.386417 18.95767 3.37696
ok ok ok ok
Real Statistics data analysis tool
Hotelling T-square Test

Two-samples (equal covariance matrices)
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
Drug Placebo Drug

Fever 37.29
36.5 72 18 40.9 54 14 Aches 17.6
36.6 84 16 39.5 75 18 Count 20
38.2 60 29 39.4 57 24
37.6 82 13 38.2 71 24 Covariance - Drug
37 68 25 39.7 65 22
37.9 54 27 38.9 49 30 #NAME? #NAME?
37.4 80 25 38.6 58 25 #NAME? #NAME?
35.2 99 8 39.9 52 17 #NAME? #NAME?
38.2 65 21 41.3 62 18
37.5 55 11 38.1 57 20 n 37
35.8 70 16 39.6 78 19 k 3
37.4 76 13 37.1 92 15 T2 #NAME?
37.2 49 29 39.5 63 13 F #NAME?
36.5 59 24 40.3 52 25 df1 3
38.3 77 12 41.5 46 27 df2 34
37.5 66 19 39.3 56 14 α 0.05
36 79 14 37.6 86 16 F-crit 2.882604
36.9 67 12 40.6 48 21 P-value #NAME?
39.3 53 7 sig #NAME?
38.8 67 13
37.29 69.1 17.6 mean 39.44444 62.27778 20.11111
1.042 154.2 47.62105 var 1.496732 175.1536 24.45752 T2 #NAME?
F #NAME?
df1 #NAME?
df2 #NAME?
p-value #NAME?
Placebo Diff
39.44444 -2.154444
62.27778 6.822222
20.11111 -2.511111
18

Simultaneous confidence intervals Mahalanobis Distance
Fever Pressure Aches n1 20

mean diff -2.154444 6.822222 -2.511111 n2 18
n1 20 20 20 T2 #NAME?
n2 18 18 18 D2 #NAME?
k 3 3 3
df1 3 3 3
df2 34 34 34
α 0.05 0.05 0.05
F-crit 2.882604 2.882604 2.882604
stics formula t-crit 3.025972 3.025972 3.025972
var1 1.042 154.2 47.62105
var2 1.496732 175.1536 24.45752
s 1.121042 12.80995 6.056626
se 0.364219 4.161864 1.967756
lower -3.25656 -5.771463 -8.465487
upper -1.052329 19.41591 3.443264
ok low ok ok
Bonferroni t-tests

mean -2.154444 6.822222 -2.511111
n1 20 20 20
n2 18 18 18
k 3 3 3
df 36 36 36
α 0.05 0.05 0.05
t-crit 2.51104 2.51104 2.51104
se 0.364219 4.161864 1.967756
lower -3.247101 -5.66337 -8.41438
upper -1.061788 19.30781 3.392157
ok low ok ok
Drug Placebo Drug

Fever 37.29
36.5 72 18 40.9 54 14 Aches 17.6
36.6 84 16 39.5 75 18 Count 20
38.2 60 29 39.4 57 24
37.6 82 13 38.2 71 24 Covariance - Drug
37 68 25 39.7 65 22
37.9 54 27 38.9 49 30 #NAME? #NAME?
37.4 80 25 38.6 58 25 #NAME? #NAME?
35.2 99 8 39.9 52 17 #NAME? #NAME?
38.2 65 21 41.3 62 18
37.5 55 11 38.1 57 20
35.8 70 16 39.6 78 19 Δ #NAME?
37.4 76 13 37.1 92 15 λ #NAME?
37.2 49 29 39.5 63 13 α 0.05
36.5 59 24 40.3 52 25 df1 3
38.3 77 12 41.5 46 27 df2 34
37.5 66 19 39.3 56 14 F-crit 2.8826042
36 79 14 37.6 86 16 β #NAME?
36.9 67 12 40.6 48 21 1-β #NAME?
39.3 53 7
38.8 67 13 1-β #NAME?
37.29 69.1 17.6 mean 39.44444 62.27778 20.11111

1.042 154.2 47.62105 var 1.496732 175.1536 24.45752
Placebo Diff
39.44444 -2.154444
62.27778 6.822222
20.11111 -2.511111
18

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
Drug Placebo Drug

Fever 37.29
36.5 72 18 40.9 54 14 Aches 17.6
36.6 84 16 39.5 75 18 Count 20
38.2 60 29 39.4 57 24
37.6 82 13 38.2 71 24 Covariance - Drug
37 68 25 39.7 65 22
37.9 54 27 38.9 49 30 #NAME? #NAME?
37.4 80 25 38.6 58 25 #NAME? #NAME?
35.2 99 8 39.9 52 17 #NAME? #NAME?
38.2 65 21 41.3 62 18
37.5 55 11 38.1 57 20 n 37
35.8 70 16 39.6 78 19 k 3
37.4 76 13 37.1 92 15 T2 #NAME?
37.2 49 29 39.5 63 13 F #NAME?
36.5 59 24 40.3 52 25 df1 3
38.3 77 12 41.5 46 27 df2 #NAME?
37.5 66 19 39.3 56 14 α 0.05
36 79 14 37.6 86 16 F-crit #NAME?
36.9 67 12 40.6 48 21 P-value #NAME?
39.3 53 7 sig #NAME?
38.8 67 13
37.29 69.1 17.6 mean 39.44444 62.27778 20.11111
1.042 154.2 47.62105 var 1.496732 175.1536 24.45752 T2 #NAME?
F #NAME?
df1 #NAME?
df2 #NAME?
p-value #NAME?
Placebo Diff
39.44444 -2.154444
62.27778 6.822222
20.11111 -2.511111
18

Inverse of Pooled Covariance

stics formula
Means
Drug Placebo Drug
Fever 37.29
36.5 72 18 40.9 54 14 Aches 15.55
36.6 82 4 39.5 75 18 Count 20
38.2 65 29 39.4 57 24
37.6 82 12 38.2 71 24 Covariance - Drug
37 68 25 39.7 65 22
37.9 82 27 38.9 49 30 #NAME? #NAME?
37.4 80 25 38.6 58 25 #NAME? #NAME?
35.2 93 8 39.9 52 17 #NAME? #NAME?
38.2 65 2 41.3 62 18
37.5 66 11 38.1 57 20 n 37
35.8 70 3 39.6 78 19 k 3
37.4 76 13 37.1 92 15 T2 #NAME?
37.2 83 29 39.5 63 13 F #NAME?
36.5 68 24 40.3 52 25 df1 3
38.3 77 12 41.5 46 27 df2 #NAME?
37.5 66 28 39.3 56 14 α 0.05
36 79 14 37.6 86 16 F-crit #NAME?
36.9 73 12 40.6 48 21 P-value #NAME?
39.3 76 2 sig #NAME?
38.8 67 13
Using supplemental function
37.29 74.5 15.55 mean 39.44444 62.27778 20.11111
1.042 59.94737 89.10263 var 1.496732 175.1536 24.45752 T2 #NAME?
F #NAME?
df1 #NAME?
df2 #NAME?
p-value #NAME?
Placebo Diff
39.44444 -2.154444
62.27778 12.22222
20.11111 -4.561111
18

Inverse of Pooled Covariance

plemental function
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
Hotelling T-square: Independent Samples Data Analysis Tool
Drug Placebo Hotelling T-square Test

Two-samples (unequal covariance matr
Fever Pressure Aches Fever Pressure Aches
36.5 72 18 40.9 54 14 #NAME? #NAME?
36.6 82 4 39.5 75 18 #NAME? #NAME?
38.2 65 29 39.4 57 24 #NAME? #NAME?
37.6 82 12 38.2 71 24 #NAME? #NAME?
37 68 25 39.7 65 22 #NAME? #NAME?
37.9 82 27 38.9 49 30
37.4 80 25 38.6 58 25
35.2 93 8 39.9 52 17
38.2 65 2 41.3 62 18
37.5 66 11 38.1 57 20
35.8 70 3 39.6 78 19
37.4 76 13 37.1 92 15
37.2 83 29 39.5 63 13
36.5 68 24 40.3 52 25
38.3 77 12 41.5 46 27
37.5 66 28 39.3 56 14
36 79 14 37.6 86 16
36.9 73 12 40.6 48 21
39.3 76 2
38.8 67 13
37.29 74.5 15.55 mean 39.44444 62.27778 20.11111

1.042 59.94737 89.10263 var 1.496732 175.1536 24.45752
T-square Test
ples (unequal covariance matrices)
Repeated measures design using Hotelling's T-square
Subject Before 1 week 2 weeks 3 weeks Subject W1-W0 W2-W1 W3-W2

1 16 22 23 25 1 6 1 2
2 12 18 24 29 2 6 6 5
3 23 24 26 27 3 1 2 1
4 8 20 28 30 4 12 8 2
5 3 12 13 17 5 9 1 4
6 5 13 11 15 6 8 -2 4
7 19 22 25 26 7 3 3 1
8 22 22 23 26 8 0 1 3
9 12 20 22 24 9 8 2 2
10 16 22 26 29 10 6 4 3
11 14 25 18 21 11 11 -7 3
12 24 26 21 23 12 2 -5 2
13 9 12 20 23 13 3 8 3
14 3 9 13 16 14 6 4 3
15 2 8 6 10 15 6 -2 4
Hyp Mean Hotelling T-square Test T2-Repeated Measures Hotelling T-square Test
0 One-sample test Function Repeated measures test
0
0 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Hotelling T-square Test DESCRIPTION
Repeated measures test
Subject Before 1 week 2 weeks 3 weeks Mean
#NAME? 1 16 22 23 25 21.5
#NAME? 2 12 18 24 29 20.75
#NAME? 3 23 24 26 27 25
#NAME? 4 8 20 28 30 21.5
#NAME? 5 3 12 13 17 11.25
6 5 13 11 15 11
7 19 22 25 26 23
8 22 22 23 26 23.25
9 12 20 22 24 19.5
10 16 22 26 29 23.25
11 14 25 18 21 19.5
12 24 26 21 23 23.5
13 9 12 20 23 16
14 3 9 13 16 10.25
15 2 8 6 10 6.5
Mean 12.53333 18.33333 19.93333 22.73333 18.38333
Variance 55.8381 35.52381 41.35238 34.35238 34.61488
GG epsilon #NAME?
HF epsilon #NAME?
ANOVA Alpha 0.05
Sources SS df MS F P value F crit
Subjects 1938.433 14 138.4595 14.5201 8.167E-12 1.935009
Groups 833.25 3 277.75 29.12734 2.396E-10 2.827049
Error 400.5 42 9.535714
Total 3172.183 59
Greenhouse and Geisser Alpha 0.05

Groups 833.25 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Error 400.5 #NAME? #NAME?
Huyhn and Feldt Alpha 0.05

Groups 833.25 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Error 400.5 #NAME? #NAME?
Repeated measures design using MANOVA
Reformatted Data
Age Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Age Diff 1 Diff 2 Diff 3
Young 250 278 442 368 456 Young 28 164 -74
Young 65 207 341 382 298 Young 142 134 41
Young 251 261 384 421 342 Young 10 123 37
Young 241 314 423 415 468 Young 73 109 -8
Young 154 167 257 275 332 Young 13 90 18
Young 103 286 401 291 367 Young 183 115 -110
Young 230 306 432 386 423 Young 76 126 -46
Middle 54 172 307 261 360 Middle 118 135 -46
Middle 20 116 425 398 268 Middle 96 309 -27
Middle 41 168 378 317 470 Middle 127 210 -61
Middle 200 157 283 259 273 Middle -43 126 -24
Middle 34 86 351 280 320 Middle 52 265 -71
Middle 29 81 193 240 233 Middle 52 112 47
Middle 3 54 285 216 245 Middle 51 231 -69
Old 118 124 365 311 331 Old 6 241 -54
Old 83 266 382 369 295 Old 183 116 -13
Old 38 207 289 385 373 Old 169 82 96
Old 71 211 356 380 305 Old 140 145 24
Old 123 331 407 461 445 Old 208 76 54
Old 71 285 471 407 433 Old 214 186 -64
Old 108 247 317 307 324 Old 139 70 -10
MANOVA
Diff 4 stat F df1 df2 p-value eta-sq

88 Pillai Trace #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
-84 Wilk's Lambda #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
-79 Hotelling Trace #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
53 Roy's Lg Root #NAME?
57
76
37
99
-130
153
14
40
-7
29
20
-74
-12
-75
-16
26
17
SSCP Matrices Group Covariance Matrices
T Middle
H Old
E Young
Pooled covariance matrix

Correlation matrix
Multiple ANOVA
ANOVA: Single Factor Diff 1
DESCRIPTION Alpha 0.0125

Groups Count Sum Mean Variance SS Std Err Lower Upper
#NAME? 0 0 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Err:502 Err:502
ANOVA
Sources SS df MS F P value F crit RMSSE Omega Sq
Between G #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Within Gro #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Total 107416 20 5370.8

ANOVA
Total 86422.29 20 4321.114

ANOVA
Total 56100.57 20 2805.029

ANOVA
Total 97342.95 20 4867.148
Outliers via Mahalanobis D-squared Box's Test
D-sq p-value Covariance Matrix M

#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? F
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? df1
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? df2
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? p-value
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Inverse of covariance Matrix
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Mean vector
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 97 150.7143 -17.14286 11.04762
Group Means and Contrasts
#NAME? Diff 1 Diff 2 Diff 3 Diff 4 Count Contrast

#NAME? Middle 64.71429 198.2857 -35.85714 28.28571 7 1
#NAME? Old 151.2857 130.8571 4.714286 -16.28571 7 -1
#NAME? Young 75 123 -20.28571 21.14286 7
#NAME? Total 97 150.7143 -17.14286 11.04762 21
c^2/n 0.285714
mean -86.57143 67.42857 -40.57143 44.57143
s.e. #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?

Alpha 0.05
lower #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? F-crit 3.055568
upper #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? M 3.829716
Bonferroni confidence intervals

Alpha 0.0125
lower #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? df 18
upper #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? t-crit 2.774529
H-contrast Wilks #NAME?
26231.14 -20430.86 12293.14 -13505.14 # sample 21
-20430.86 15913.14 -9574.857 10518.86 # dep 4
12293.14 -9574.857 5761.143 -6329.143 # indep 3
-13505.14 10518.86 -6329.143 6953.143 df1 4
df2 15
E F #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? p-value #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? effect #NAME?
Repeated measures design using MANOVA/ANOVA
Reformatted Data MANOVA
Age Day 1 Day 2 Age Diff 1 stat F

Young 250 278 Young 28 Pillai Trace #NAME? #NAME?
Young 65 207 Young 142 Wilk's Lambda #NAME? #NAME?
Young 251 261 Young 10 Hotelling Trace #NAME? #NAME?
Young 241 314 Young 73 Roy's Lg Root #NAME?
Young 154 167 Young 13
Middle 54 172 Middle 118
Middle 200 157 Middle -43
Old 118 124 Old 6
Old 83 266 Old 183
Old 38 207 Old 169
Old 71 211 Old 140
Old 123 331 Old 208
Old 71 285 Old 214
Old 108 247 Old 139
Input in Excel Anova format
df1 df2 p-value eta-sq #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? ANOVA: Single Factor
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? DESCRIPTION
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Groups
ANOVA
Sources
Between Groups
Within Groups
Total
: Single Factor
Alpha 0.05
Count Sum Mean Variance SS Std Err Lower Upper
0 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Err:502 Err:502
SS df MS F P value F crit RMSSE Omega Sq

#NAME? 2 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Err:502 #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? -3 #NAME?
#NAME? -1 #NAME?
Power and sample size for one sample Hotelling's T-square
d 0.5 d 0.5
n 50 1-β 0.95
k 3 k 3
dfe 47 #NAME? alpha 0.05
ncp 12.5 #NAME? n #NAME?
alpha 0.05 dfe #NAME?
f-crit #NAME? #NAME? ncp #NAME?
1-β #NAME? #NAME? f-crit #NAME?
act power #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
Power and sample size for two sample Hotelling's T-square
d 0.5 d 0.5
n1 70 1-β 0.95
n2 50 ratio 1
k 3 k 3
dfe 116 #NAME? alpha 0.05
ncp 7.291667 #NAME? n1 #NAME?
alpha 0.05 n2 #NAME?
f-crit #NAME? #NAME? dfe #NAME?
1-β #NAME? #NAME? ncp #NAME?
f-crit #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? act power #NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
Box's Test
Covariance - Drug Box's Test nn = n-1 1/nn

Drug 19 0.05263158
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? m 2 Placebo 17 0.05882353
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? k 0 Pooled 36 0.02777778
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Diff 0.08367733
Covariance - Placebo
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? M #NAME? c2 -0.00181956

#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? c -0.01394622 df2 993.019556
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? χ2 #NAME? a+ 0
df 0 a- 977.419663
Covariance - Pooled p-value #NAME? F+ #NAME?
α 0.001 F- #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? χ2-crit Err:502 F #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? sig #NAME? p-value #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? F-crit Err:502
sig #NAME?
1/nn^2 det ln det nn*ln det
0.00277008 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
0.00346021 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
0.0007716 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
0.00545869 #NAME?
Box's Test
Covariance - Drug Box's Test nn = n-1

Drug 19
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? m 2 Placebo 17
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? k 0 Pooled 36
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Diff

df 0 a- 977.419663
α 0.001 F- #NAME?
sig #NAME?
1/nn 1/nn^2 det ln det nn*ln det
0.05263158 0.00277008 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
0.05882353 0.00346021 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
0.02777778 0.0007716 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
0.08367733 0.00545869 #NAME?
Box's Test
Covariance - Drug Box's Test nn = n-1 1/nn

Drug 19 0.052632
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? m 2 Placebo 17 0.058824
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? k 0 Pooled 36 0.027778
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Diff 0.083677

df 0 a- 977.4197
α 0.05 F- #NAME?
sig #NAME?
Supplemental functions
1/nn^2 det ln det nn*ln det Input Chi-square Test

0.00277 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
0.00346 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 20 M #NAME?
0.000772 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 18 df #NAME?
0.005459 #NAME? p-value #NAME?
=A5 20
=A11 18
Pooled Covariance Matrix
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
F Test
M #NAME?
F value #NAME?
df1 #NAME?
df2 #NAME?
p-value #NAME?
ovariance Matrix
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
Box's Test Supplemental functions
Covariance - Drug Input Chi-square Test
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 20 M #NAME?

#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 18 df #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? p-value #NAME?
k 0
Covariance - Placebo m 2
Pooled Covariance Matrix
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? =A5 20 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? =A11 18 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Covariance - Pooled

F Test
M #NAME?
F value #NAME?
df1 #NAME?
df2 #NAME?
p-value #NAME?
MANOVA
yield water herbicide Total Mean and Group Means

loam 76.7 29.5 7.5
loam 60.5 32.1 6.3 yield water herbicide count
loam 96.1 40.7 4.2 loam 69.7125 32.7375 6.3875 8
loam 88.1 45.1 4.9 sandy 62.575 28.2 4.35 8
loam 50.2 34.1 11.7 salty 55.3125 30.6375 3.8625 8
loam 55.0 31.1 6.9 clay 58.8375 33.0875 4.0875 8
loam 65.4 21.6 4.3 total 61.6 31.2 4.7
loam 65.7 27.7 5.3
sandy 67.3 48.3 5.5 Group Means less Total Means
sandy 61.3 28.9 6.9
sandy 58.2 42.5 4.8 yield water herbicide count
sandy 76.9 20.4 3.0 loam 8.1 1.6 1.7 8
sandy 66.9 23.9 1.1 sandy 1.0 -3.0 -0.3 8
sandy 55.4 29.1 5.0 salty -6.3 -0.5 -0.8 8
sandy 50.5 18.0 4.8 clay -2.8 1.9 -0.6 8
sandy 64.1 14.5 3.7
salty 62.8 25.9 2.9
salty 45.0 15.9 1.2
salty 47.8 36.1 4.1
salty 75.6 27.7 6.3
salty 46.6 46.9 3.6
salty 50.6 29.7 4.7
salty 45.7 27.6 6.2
salty 68.4 35.3 1.9
clay 52.5 39.0 3.1
clay 80.0 54.2 4.0
clay 54.7 32.1 5.7
clay 63.5 25.6 3.0
clay 46.3 31.8 7.4
clay 61.5 16.8 1.9
clay 62.9 25.8 2.4
clay 49.3 39.4 5.2
Group Means
80
70
60 loa
50 san
sal
40
cla
30
20
10
0
yield water herbicide
sal
40
cla
30
20
10
0
Calculation by Definition
T T E
4968.867 776.6903125 -110.1916
776.6903 2955.892188 146.3391 loam loam
-110.1916 146.3390625 144.7847 2325.274 588.323 -63.11336 1799.989
588.323 400.8451 17.34773 486.4263
H -63.11336 17.34773 65.8157 -174.3288
911.4159 62.9740625 162.4597
62.97406 121.9059375 23.64531 sandy sandy
162.4597 23.6453125 32.34844 474.0745 -25.90945 -46.75648 466.615
-25.90945 1051.219 68.37648 -3
E -46.75648 68.37648 22.28883 -44.27
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? salty salty
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 1309.434 -4.569453 58.87602 992.2288
-4.569453 576.6501 20.05086 -31.17375
58.87602 20.05086 29.33945 18.10375
clay clay
860.0851 218.8462 -59.19773 798.6188
218.8462 927.1776 40.56398 261.4638
-59.19773 40.56398 27.3407 -72.15625
Total Total
4968.867 776.6903 -110.1916 4057.451
776.6903 2955.892 146.3391 713.7163
-110.1916 146.3391 144.7847 -272.6513
Using Covariance Matrix Using Covariance Matrix

ans Group Means less Total Mean

10.0
8.0
loam 6.0
loam
sandy 4.0 sandy
salty 2.0 salty
clay clay
0.0
-2.0
-4.0
-6.0
herbicide -8.0
salty 2.0 salty
clay clay
0.0
-2.0
-4.0
-6.0
herbicide -8.0
Test statistics
HE-1 HT-1
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 0.231764 -0.109349 1.40899
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 0.010854 0.03147 0.139766
486.4263 -174.3288 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 0.041254 -0.01627 0.271267
381.0788 -4.22625
-4.22625 42.26875 Calculation of test statistics using eigenvalues
HE-1
-3 -44.27 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Wilks #NAME?
980.86 60.74 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Hotel #NAME?
60.74 21.46 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Pillai #NAME?
Roy #NAME?
-31.17375 18.10375
574.4188 16.63125
16.63125 24.09875
261.4638 -72.15625
897.6288 49.54875
49.54875 24.60875
713.7163 -272.6513
2833.986 122.6938
122.6938 112.4363
Using Covariance Matrix
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
Wilk's Lambda Hotelling PB Trace
n 32 n 32 V
Wilks #NAME? k 3 k 3 F
Hotel #NAME? m 4 m 4 df1
Pillai #NAME? a 27.5 s 3 df2
b-numer 77 t -0.5 α
b-denom 13 u 12 F-crit
b 2.433737 T2 #NAME? P-value
c 3.5 F #NAME?
Λ #NAME? df1 9
Λ-1/b - 1 #NAME? df2 74
F #NAME? α 0.05
df1 9 F-crit 2.009025
df2 63.42777 P-value #NAME?
α 0.05
F-crit 2.032242
P-value #NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
9
84
0.05
1.993312
#NAME?
MANOVA - Data analysis tool MANOVA
yield water herbicide stat F df1

loam 76.7 29.5 7.5 Pillai Trace #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
loam 60.5 32.1 6.3 Wilk's Lambda #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
loam 96.1 40.7 4.2 Hotelling Trace #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
loam 88.1 45.1 4.9 Roy's Lg Root #NAME?
loam 50.2 34.1 11.7
loam 55.0 31.1 6.9
loam 65.4 21.6 4.3
loam 65.7 27.7 5.3
sandy 67.3 48.3 5.5
sandy 61.3 28.9 6.9
sandy 58.2 42.5 4.8
sandy 76.9 20.4 3.0
sandy 66.9 23.9 1.1
sandy 55.4 29.1 5.0
sandy 50.5 18.0 4.8
sandy 64.1 14.5 3.7
salty 62.8 25.9 2.9
salty 45.0 15.9 1.2
salty 47.8 36.1 4.1
salty 75.6 27.7 6.3
salty 46.6 46.9 3.6
salty 50.6 29.7 4.7
salty 45.7 27.6 6.2
salty 68.4 35.3 1.9
clay 52.5 39.0 3.1
clay 80.0 54.2 4.0
clay 54.7 32.1 5.7
clay 63.5 25.6 3.0
clay 46.3 31.8 7.4
clay 61.5 16.8 1.9
clay 62.9 25.8 2.4
clay 49.3 39.4 5.2
df2 p-value eta-sq T clay

H loam
E salty
sandy
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?

#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
Correlation matrix
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
variance Matrices
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
variance matrix
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
MANOVA - Extraction Extract covariance - clay Extract group - clay
yield water herbicide #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?

loam 76.7 29.5 7.5 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
loam 96.1 40.7 4.2 #NAME?
loam 65.4 21.6 4.3 #NAME?
loam 65.7 27.7 5.3 Extract pooled covariance matrix #NAME?
sandy 67.3 48.3 5.5
sandy 61.3 28.9 6.9 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Extract group - clay
sandy 58.2 42.5 4.8 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
sandy 76.9 20.4 3.0 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
sandy 66.9 23.9 1.1 #NAME?
sandy 55.4 29.1 5.0 #NAME?
sandy 50.5 18.0 4.8 #NAME?
sandy 64.1 14.5 3.7 #NAME?
salty 62.8 25.9 2.9 #NAME?
salty 45.0 15.9 1.2 #NAME?
salty 47.8 36.1 4.1 #NAME?
salty 75.6 27.7 6.3 #NAME?
salty 46.6 46.9 3.6 #NAME?
salty 50.6 29.7 4.7
salty 45.7 27.6 6.2 #NAME?
salty 68.4 35.3 1.9 #NAME?
clay 52.5 39.0 3.1 #NAME?
clay 80.0 54.2 4.0 #NAME?
clay 54.7 32.1 5.7 #NAME?
clay 63.5 25.6 3.0 #NAME?
clay 46.3 31.8 7.4 #NAME?
clay 61.5 16.8 1.9 #NAME?
clay 62.9 25.8 2.4 #NAME?
clay 49.3 39.4 5.2 #NAME?
Extract group - clay Extract data by group for water
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?

Extract group - clay
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
MANOVA - Normality Extract Data
yield water herbicide Water

loam 76.7 29.5 7.5 12
10
loam 88.1 45.1 4.9 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 8
6
loam 65.4 21.6 4.3 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 4
2
sandy 61.3 28.9 6.9 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 0
sandy 58.2 42.5 4.8 #NAM
sandy 76.9 20.4 3.0
sandy 66.9 23.9 1.1
sandy 55.4 29.1 5.0 Yield
sandy 50.5 18.0 4.8
12
salty 62.8 25.9 2.9 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 10
salty 45.0 15.9 1.2 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
8
4
0
clay 52.5 39.0 3.1
#NAM
clay 80.0 54.2 4.0
clay 54.7 32.1 5.7
clay 63.5 25.6 3.0 Herbicide
clay 46.3 31.8 7.4
clay 61.5 16.8 1.9 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
12
clay 49.3 39.4 5.2 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 10
8
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 6
mean #NAME?
stdev #NAME? 0
#NAM
z-score #NAME?
Outliers
yield water herbicide D2 p-value covariance matrix
loam 88.1 45.1 4.9 #NAME? #NAME?
loam 50.2 34.1 11.7 #NAME? #NAME? inverse of covariance matrix
sandy 67.3 48.3 5.5 #NAME? #NAME?
sandy 61.3 28.9 6.9 #NAME? #NAME?
sandy 58.2 42.5 4.8 #NAME? #NAME?
sandy 76.9 20.4 3.0 #NAME? #NAME?
sandy 66.9 23.9 1.1 #NAME? #NAME?
sandy 55.4 29.1 5.0 #NAME? #NAME?
sandy 50.5 18.0 4.8 #NAME? #NAME?
sandy 64.1 14.5 3.7 #NAME? #NAME?
salty 62.8 25.9 2.9 #NAME? #NAME?
salty 45.0 15.9 1.2 #NAME? #NAME?
salty 47.8 36.1 4.1 #NAME? #NAME?
salty 75.6 27.7 6.3 #NAME? #NAME?
salty 46.6 46.9 3.6 #NAME? #NAME?
salty 50.6 29.7 4.7 #NAME? #NAME?
salty 45.7 27.6 6.2 #NAME? #NAME?
salty 68.4 35.3 1.9 #NAME? #NAME?
clay 52.5 39.0 3.1 #NAME? #NAME?
clay 80.0 54.2 4.0 #NAME? #NAME?
clay 54.7 32.1 5.7 #NAME? #NAME?
clay 63.5 25.6 3.0 #NAME? #NAME?
clay 46.3 31.8 7.4 #NAME? #NAME?
clay 61.5 16.8 1.9 #NAME? #NAME?
clay 62.9 25.8 2.4 #NAME? #NAME?
clay 49.3 39.4 5.2 #NAME? #NAME?
mean 61.6 31.2 4.7
yield water herbicide D2 p-value covariance matrix

loam 88.1 45.1 4.9 #NAME? #NAME?
loam 50.2 34.1 11.7 #NAME? #NAME? inverse of covariance matrix
sandy 67.3 48.3 5.5 #NAME? #NAME?
sandy 61.3 28.9 6.9 #NAME? #NAME?
sandy 58.2 42.5 4.8 #NAME? #NAME?
sandy 76.9 20.4 3.0 #NAME? #NAME?
sandy 66.9 23.9 1.1 #NAME? #NAME?
sandy 55.4 29.1 5.0 #NAME? #NAME?
sandy 50.5 18.0 4.8 #NAME? #NAME?
sandy 64.1 14.5 3.7 #NAME? #NAME?
salty 62.8 25.9 2.9 #NAME? #NAME?
salty 45.0 15.9 1.2 #NAME? #NAME?
salty 47.8 36.1 4.1 #NAME? #NAME?
salty 75.6 27.7 6.3 #NAME? #NAME?
salty 46.6 46.9 3.6 #NAME? #NAME?
salty 50.6 29.7 4.7 #NAME? #NAME?
salty 45.7 27.6 6.2 #NAME? #NAME?
salty 68.4 35.3 1.9 #NAME? #NAME?
clay 52.5 39.0 3.1 #NAME? #NAME?
clay 80.0 54.2 4.0 #NAME? #NAME?
clay 54.7 32.1 5.7 #NAME? #NAME?
clay 63.5 25.6 3.0 #NAME? #NAME?
clay 46.3 31.8 7.4 #NAME? #NAME?
clay 61.5 16.8 1.9 #NAME? #NAME?
clay 62.9 25.8 2.4 #NAME? #NAME?
clay 49.3 39.4 5.2 #NAME? #NAME?
mean 64.7 31.2 4.7

Box Plot Water Yield-Wate
12 60.0
10 50.0
Min #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Q1-Min
8 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 40.0
Med-Q1 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
6 30.0
Q3-Med #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Max-Q3
2 10.0
0 0.0
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0
Box Plot Yield Water-Herbic

14.0
12
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 12.0
Min
Q1-Min #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 8.0
8
Med-Q1 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 6.0
Q3-Med
Max-Q3 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 2.0
4
0.0
2 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0
0
Yield-Herbici
14.0
12.0
Box Plot Herbicide 10.0
12
Min #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 6.0
Q1-Min
Med-Q1 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 2.0
8
Q3-Med #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 0.0
Max-Q3
6 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0
4 Yield-Herbicide before deleting Series 1

2
60.0
0
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
50.0
40.0
30.0
covariance matrix 20.0

#NAME? 160.286 25.05453 -3.554567
#NAME? 25.05453 95.35136 4.720615 10.0
#NAME? -3.554567 4.720615 4.670474
0.0
covariance matrix 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
covariance matrix
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
QQ Plot - Yield
Yield-Water QQ Tables
12
Count 32 64 10
Mean 61.6
Std Dev 12.66041 8
Std Normal
6
Interval Data Std Norm Std Data 4
1 #NAME? -2.153875 #NAME?
2
3 #NAME? -1.67594 #NAME?
5 #NAME? -1.417797 #NAME? 0
7 #NAME? -1.229859 #NAME? 40 45
50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 100.0 9 #NAME? -1.077516 #NAME?
11 #NAME? -0.946782 #NAME?
13 #NAME? -0.830511 #NAME?
Water-Herbicide 15 #NAME? -0.724514 #NAME?
17 #NAME? -0.626099 #NAME?
19 #NAME? -0.53341 #NAME?
21 #NAME? -0.445097 #NAME?
23 #NAME? -0.36013 #NAME?
25 #NAME? -0.27769 #NAME?
27 #NAME? -0.197099 #NAME?
29 #NAME? -0.11777 #NAME?
31 #NAME? -0.039176 #NAME?
20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 45.0 50.0 55.0 60.0 33 #NAME? 0.039176 #NAME?
35 #NAME? 0.11777 #NAME?
37 #NAME? 0.197099 #NAME?
Yield-Herbicide 39 #NAME? 0.27769 #NAME?
41 #NAME? 0.36013 #NAME?
43 #NAME? 0.445097 #NAME?
45 #NAME? 0.53341 #NAME?
47 #NAME? 0.626099 #NAME?
49 #NAME? 0.724514 #NAME?
51 #NAME? 0.830511 #NAME?
53 #NAME? 0.946782 #NAME?
55 #NAME? 1.077516 #NAME?
0.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 100.0 57 #NAME? 1.229859 #NAME?
59 #NAME? 1.417797 #NAME?
bicide before deleting Series 1 61 #NAME? 1.67594 #NAME?
63 #NAME? 2.153875 #NAME?
Column C
Column D
Column C
Column D
.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 100.0

QQ Tables - Water x Clay
QQ Plot Count 0
12 Mean #NAME?
10
Std Dev #NAME?
8 Interval Data
Std Normal
6 1 #NAME?
4 3 #NAME?
5 #NAME?
2
7 #NAME?
0 9 #NAME?
40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 11 #NAME?
Data 13 #NAME?
15 #NAME?
s - Water x Clay
0
QQ Plot - Water x Clay
12
10
8
Std Norm Std Data
Std Normal
#DIV/0! #NAME? 6
#DIV/0! #NAME? 4
#DIV/0! #NAME?
2
#DIV/0! #NAME?
#DIV/0! #NAME? 0
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
#DIV/0! #NAME?
#DIV/0! #NAME? Data
#DIV/0! #NAME?
MANOVA - Normality (data analysis tool) Extract Data
yield water herbicide Water

loam 76.7 29.5 7.5
sandy 58.2 42.5 4.8
sandy 76.9 20.4 3.0
sandy 66.9 23.9 1.1
sandy 55.4 29.1 5.0
sandy 50.5 18.0 4.8
sandy 64.1 14.5 3.7
salty 62.8 25.9 2.9
salty 45.0 15.9 1.2
salty 47.8 36.1 4.1
salty 75.6 27.7 6.3
salty 46.6 46.9 3.6 Yield
salty 50.6 29.7 4.7
clay 49.3 39.4 5.2
Herbicide
mean #NAME?
stdev #NAME?
z-score #NAME?
Descriptive Statistics Box Plot

Mean #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Min #NAME? Box Plot
#NAME?
Standard Error #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Q1-Min #NAME? #NAME?
12
Median #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Med-Q1 #NAME? #NAME?
10
Mode #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Q3-Med #NAME? #NAME?
8
Standard Deviation #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Max-Q3 #NAME? #NAME?
6
Sample Variance #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
4
Kurtosis #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
2
Skewness #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
0
Range #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Maximum #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Minimum #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Sum #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Count 0 0 0 0
Geometric Mean 0 0 0 0
Harmonic Mean Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
AAD #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
MAD #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
IQR #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?

Mean #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Min
Box
#NAME?
Plot
#NAME?
Standard Error #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 12
Q1-Min #NAME? #NAME?
Median #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 10
Med-Q1 #NAME? #NAME?
Mode #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 8
Q3-Med #NAME? #NAME?
Standard Deviation #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 6
Max-Q3 #NAME? #NAME?
Sample Variance #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 4
Kurtosis #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 2
Skewness #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 0
Range #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Count 0 0 0 0

Mean #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Min Box
#NAME? Plot
#NAME?
Standard Error #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 12Q1-Min #NAME? #NAME?
Median #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 10Med-Q1 #NAME? #NAME?
Mode #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 8Q3-Med #NAME? #NAME?
Standard Deviation #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 6Max-Q3 #NAME? #NAME?
Sample Variance #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 4
Kurtosis #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 2
Skewness #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 0
Range #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Count 0 0 0 0
Shapiro-Wilk Test

Box Plot #NAME? #NAME? W #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? p-value #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? alpha 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05
#NAME? #NAME? normal #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
Shapiro-Wilk Test
Box Plot#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME? W
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? alpha 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05
#NAME? #NAME?
NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Shapiro-Wilk Test
Box Plot #NAME? #NAME? W #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? alpha 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05
#NAME? #NAME?
AME? #NAME? #NAME?

Manova - univariate outliers Extract herbicide
yield water herbicide #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?

loam 76.7 29.5 7.5 1 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
loam 60.5 32.1 6.3 2 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 12
8
6
4
sandy 67.3 48.3 5.5 0
#NAME?
sandy 61.3 28.9 6.9
sandy 58.2 42.5 4.8
sandy 76.9 20.4 3.0
sandy 66.9 23.9 1.1
sandy 55.4 29.1 5.0
sandy 50.5 18.0 4.8
sandy 64.1 14.5 3.7
salty 62.8 25.9 2.9
salty 45.0 15.9 1.2
salty 47.8 36.1 4.1
salty 75.6 27.7 6.3
salty 46.6 46.9 3.6
salty 50.6 29.7 4.7
salty 45.7 27.6 6.2
salty 68.4 35.3 1.9
clay 52.5 39.0 3.1
clay 80.0 54.2 4.0
clay 54.7 32.1 5.7
clay 63.5 25.6 3.0
clay 46.3 31.8 7.4
clay 61.5 16.8 1.9
clay 62.9 25.8 2.4
clay 49.3 39.4 5.2
Box Plot Outliers and Missing Data

Min #NAME? Box Plot#NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? mean #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Q1-Min
12 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? stdev #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Med-Q1
10
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? # outliers 0 0 0
Q3-Med #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? # blank 0 0 0
8
Max-Q3 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? # non-num 0 0 0
6
1 ******* ******* *******
4
2 ******* ******* *******
2 3 ******* ******* *******
0 4 ******* ******* *******
5 ******* ******* *******
6 ******* ******* *******
7 ******* ******* *******
8 ******* ******* *******
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
0
0
0
*******
*******
*******
*******
*******
*******
*******
*******
Manova - multivariate outliers Outliers via Mahalanobis D-squared
yield water herbicide D-sq p-value Covariance Matrix

loam 76.7 29.5 7.5 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
loam 88.1 45.1 4.9 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
loam 50.2 34.1 11.7 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Inverse of Covariance Matrix
sandy 61.3 28.9 6.9 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Mean vector
sandy 58.2 42.5 4.8 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 61.6 31.2
salty 62.8 25.9 2.9 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
clay 52.5 39.0 3.1 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Real Statistics
D-sq D-sq
#NAME? #NAME? 50 25 5 #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME?
Covariance Matrix #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
4.7 #NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
Manova - Box's Test Box's Test Box's Test
yield water herbicide M #NAME? M #NAME?

loam 76.7 29.5 7.5 df1 #NAME? df1 #NAME?
loam 60.5 32.1 6.3 df2 #NAME? df2 #NAME?
loam 96.1 40.7 4.2 F #NAME? F #NAME?
loam 88.1 45.1 4.9 p-value #NAME? p-value #NAME?
loam 50.2 34.1 11.7
loam 55.0 31.1 6.9
loam 65.4 21.6 4.3
loam 65.7 27.7 5.3
sandy 67.3 48.3 5.5
sandy 61.3 28.9 6.9
sandy 58.2 42.5 4.8
sandy 76.9 20.4 3.0
sandy 66.9 23.9 1.1
sandy 55.4 29.1 5.0
sandy 50.5 18.0 4.8
sandy 64.1 14.5 3.7
salty 62.8 25.9 2.9
salty 45.0 15.9 1.2
salty 47.8 36.1 4.1
salty 75.6 27.7 6.3
salty 46.6 46.9 3.6
salty 50.6 29.7 4.7
salty 45.7 27.6 6.2
salty 68.4 35.3 1.9
clay 52.5 39.0 3.1
clay 80.0 54.2 4.0
clay 54.7 32.1 5.7
clay 63.5 25.6 3.0
clay 46.3 31.8 7.4
clay 61.5 16.8 1.9
clay 62.9 25.8 2.4
clay 49.3 39.4 5.2
MANOVA - Follow up ANOVA
yield water herbicide ANOVA: Single Factor yield

loam 76.7 29.5 7.5
loam 60.5 32.1 6.3 DESCRIPTION
loam 96.1 40.7 4.2 Groups Count Sum Mean
loam 88.1 45.1 4.9 #NAME? 0 0 #NAME?
loam 50.2 34.1 11.7 #NAME? 0 0 #NAME?
loam 55.0 31.1 6.9 #NAME? 0 0 #NAME?
loam 65.4 21.6 4.3 #NAME? 0 0 #NAME?
loam 65.7 27.7 5.3
sandy 67.3 48.3 5.5 ANOVA
sandy 61.3 28.9 6.9 Sources SS df MS
sandy 58.2 42.5 4.8 Between Groups #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
sandy 76.9 20.4 3.0 Within Groups #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
sandy 66.9 23.9 1.1 Total 4968.867 31 160.286
sandy 55.4 29.1 5.0
sandy 50.5 18.0 4.8 ANOVA: Single Factor water
sandy 64.1 14.5 3.7
salty 62.8 25.9 2.9 DESCRIPTION
salty 45.0 15.9 1.2 Groups Count Sum Mean
salty 47.8 36.1 4.1 #NAME? 0 0 #NAME?
salty 75.6 27.7 6.3 #NAME? 0 0 #NAME?
salty 46.6 46.9 3.6 #NAME? 0 0 #NAME?
salty 50.6 29.7 4.7 #NAME? 0 0 #NAME?
salty 45.7 27.6 6.2
salty 68.4 35.3 1.9 ANOVA
clay 52.5 39.0 3.1 Sources SS df MS
clay 80.0 54.2 4.0 Between Groups #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
clay 54.7 32.1 5.7 Within Groups #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
clay 63.5 25.6 3.0 Total 2955.892 31 95.35136
clay 46.3 31.8 7.4
clay 61.5 16.8 1.9 ANOVA: Single Factor herbicide
clay 62.9 25.8 2.4
clay 49.3 39.4 5.2 DESCRIPTION
Groups Count Sum Mean
#NAME? 0 0 #NAME?
#NAME? 0 0 #NAME?
#NAME? 0 0 #NAME?
#NAME? 0 0 #NAME?
ANOVA
Sources SS df MS
Between Groups #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Within Groups #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Total 144.7847 31 4.670474
Alpha 0.016667
Variance SS Std Err Lower Upper
F P value F crit RMSSE Omega Sq

Alpha 0.016667

Alpha 0.016667

MANOVA - Follow up ANOVA
yield water herbicide ANOVA: Single Factor yield

loam 76.7 29.5 7.5
loam 60.5 32.1 6.3 DESCRIPTION
loam 96.1 40.7 4.2 Groups Count Sum Mean Variance
loam 88.1 45.1 4.9 #NAME? 0 0 #NAME? #NAME?
loam 65.7 27.7 5.3
sandy 67.3 48.3 5.5 ANOVA
sandy 61.3 28.9 6.9 Sources SS df MS F
sandy 58.2 42.5 4.8 Between Groups #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
sandy 76.9 20.4 3.0 Within Groups #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
sandy 66.9 23.9 1.1 Total 4968.867 31 160.286
sandy 55.4 29.1 5.0
sandy 50.5 18.0 4.8 ANOVA: Single Factor water
sandy 64.1 14.5 3.7
salty 62.8 25.9 2.9 DESCRIPTION
salty 45.0 15.9 1.2 Groups Count Sum Mean Variance
salty 47.8 36.1 4.1 #NAME? 0 0 #NAME? #NAME?
salty 45.7 27.6 6.2
salty 68.4 35.3 1.9 ANOVA
clay 52.5 39.0 3.1 Sources SS df MS F
clay 80.0 54.2 4.0 Between Groups #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
clay 54.7 32.1 5.7 Within Groups #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
clay 63.5 25.6 3.0 Total 2955.892 31 95.35136
clay 46.3 31.8 7.4
clay 61.5 16.8 1.9
clay 62.9 25.8 2.4
clay 49.3 39.4 5.2
ANOVA: Single Factor herbicide
Alpha 0.016667 DESCRIPTION

SS Std Err Lower Upper Groups Count Sum Mean Variance
#NAME? #NAME? Err:502 Err:502 #NAME? 0 0 #NAME? #NAME?
ANOVA
P value F crit RMSSE Omega Sq Sources SS df MS F
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Between Groups #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Total 144.7847 31 4.670474
Alpha 0.016667
SS Std Err Lower Upper
#NAME? #NAME? Err:502 Err:502
P value F crit RMSSE Omega Sq

Alpha 0.016667
SS Std Err Lower Upper
P value F crit RMSSE Omega Sq

MANOVA - Contrasts Group Means and Contrasts
yield water herbicide yield water herbicide Count

loam 76.7 29.5 7.5 clay 58.8375 33.0875 4.0875 8
loam 60.5 32.1 6.3 loam 69.7125 32.7375 6.3875 8
loam 96.1 40.7 4.2 salty 55.3125 30.6375 3.8625 8
loam 88.1 45.1 4.9 sandy 62.575 28.2 4.35 8
loam 50.2 34.1 11.7 Total 61.6 31.2 4.7 32
loam 55.0 31.1 6.9
loam 65.4 21.6 4.3 c^2/n 0.25
loam 65.7 27.7 5.3 mean 3.525 2.45 0.225
sandy 67.3 48.3 5.5 s.e. #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
sandy 61.3 28.9 6.9
sandy 58.2 42.5 4.8 Group Means and Contrasts
sandy 76.9 20.4 3.0
sandy 66.9 23.9 1.1 yield water herbicide Count
sandy 55.4 29.1 5.0 clay 58.8375 33.0875 4.0875 8
sandy 50.5 18.0 4.8 loam 69.7125 32.7375 6.3875 8
sandy 64.1 14.5 3.7 salty 55.3125 30.6375 3.8625 8
salty 62.8 25.9 2.9 sandy 62.575 28.2 4.35 8
salty 45.0 15.9 1.2 Total 61.6 31.2 4.7 32
salty 47.8 36.1 4.1
salty 75.6 27.7 6.3 c^2/n 0.25
salty 46.6 46.9 3.6 mean 7.1375 4.5375 2.0375
salty 50.6 29.7 4.7 s.e. #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
salty 45.7 27.6 6.2
salty 68.4 35.3 1.9 Group Means and Contrasts
clay 52.5 39.0 3.1
clay 80.0 54.2 4.0 yield water herbicide Count
clay 54.7 32.1 5.7 clay 58.8375 33.0875 4.0875 8
clay 63.5 25.6 3.0 loam 69.7125 32.7375 6.3875 8
clay 46.3 31.8 7.4 salty 55.3125 30.6375 3.8625 8
clay 61.5 16.8 1.9 sandy 62.575 28.2 4.35 8
clay 62.9 25.8 2.4 Total 61.6 31.2 4.7 32
clay 49.3 39.4 5.2
c^2/n 0.125
mean 9.06875 -1.39375 1.39375
s.e. #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
lower #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?

upper #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
lower #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?

upper #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Contrast H-contrast Wilks #NAME?
1 49.7025 34.545 3.1725 # sample 32
34.545 24.01 2.205 # dep 3
-1 3.1725 2.205 0.2025 # indep 4
df1 3
E df2 26
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? F #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? effect #NAME?

203.7756 129.5456 58.17063 # sample 32
1 129.5456 82.35563 36.98063 # dep 3
58.17063 36.98063 16.60563 # indep 4
-1 df1 3
E df2 26

-0.5 657.9378 -101.1166 101.1166 # sample 32
0.5 -101.1166 15.54031 -15.54031 # dep 3
-0.5 101.1166 -15.54031 15.54031 # indep 4
0.5 df1 3
E df2 26
Alpha 0.05
F-crit 2.975154
M 3.100328
Alpha 0.016667
df 28
t-crit 2.546465
MANOVA - All MANOVA
yield water herbicide stat F df1

loam 76.7 29.5 7.5 Pillai Trace #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
loam 60.5 32.1 6.3 Wilk's Lambda #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
loam 96.1 40.7 4.2 Hotelling Trace #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
loam 88.1 45.1 4.9 Roy's Lg Root #NAME?
loam 50.2 34.1 11.7
loam 55.0 31.1 6.9
loam 65.4 21.6 4.3
loam 65.7 27.7 5.3
sandy 67.3 48.3 5.5
sandy 61.3 28.9 6.9
sandy 58.2 42.5 4.8
sandy 76.9 20.4 3.0
sandy 66.9 23.9 1.1
sandy 55.4 29.1 5.0
sandy 50.5 18.0 4.8
sandy 64.1 14.5 3.7
salty 62.8 25.9 2.9
salty 45.0 15.9 1.2
salty 47.8 36.1 4.1
salty 75.6 27.7 6.3
salty 46.6 46.9 3.6
salty 50.6 29.7 4.7
salty 45.7 27.6 6.2
salty 68.4 35.3 1.9
clay 52.5 39.0 3.1
clay 80.0 54.2 4.0
clay 54.7 32.1 5.7
clay 63.5 25.6 3.0
clay 46.3 31.8 7.4
clay 61.5 16.8 1.9
clay 62.9 25.8 2.4
clay 49.3 39.4 5.2
df2 p-value eta-sq T clay

H loam
E salty
sandy
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?

#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
Correlation matrix
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
variance Matrices Multiple ANOVA
ANOVA: Single Factor yield

#NAME?
#NAME? DESCRIPTION Alpha 0.016667
#NAME? Groups Count Sum Mean Variance SS Std Err
#NAME? 0 0 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? 0 0 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME?
ANOVA
#NAME? Between Groups #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? Within Groups #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? Total 4968.867 31 160.286
ANOVA: Single Factor water

#NAME?
#NAME? DESCRIPTION Alpha 0.016667
#NAME? Groups Count Sum Mean Variance SS Std Err
variance matrix #NAME? 0 0 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME?
ANOVA
#NAME? Between Groups #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? Within Groups #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? Total 2955.892 31 95.35136
ANOVA: Single Factor herbicide

Groups Count Sum Mean Variance SS Std Err
ANOVA
Between Groups #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Total 144.7847 31 4.670474
Outliers via Mahalanobis D-squared
D-sq p-value Covariance Matrix

Lower Upper #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Err:502 Err:502 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Err:502 Err:502 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Inverse of covariance Matrix
Err:502 Err:502 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Err:502 Err:502 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
RMSSE Omega Sq #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Mean vector
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 61.6 31.2 4.7
Lower Upper #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
RMSSE Omega Sq #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Lower Upper
Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502
Err:502 Err:502
RMSSE Omega Sq
#NAME? #NAME?
Box's Test Group Means and Contrasts
M #NAME? yield water herbicide Count Contrast

F #NAME? clay 58.8375 33.0875 4.0875 8 -1
df1 #NAME? loam 69.7125 32.7375 6.3875 8 1
df2 #NAME? salty 55.3125 30.6375 3.8625 8
p-value #NAME? sandy 62.575 28.2 4.35 8
Total 61.6 31.2 4.7 32
c^2/n 0.25
mean 10.875 -0.35 2.3
s.e. #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?

Alpha 0.05
lower #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? F-crit 2.975154
upper #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? M 3.100328

Alpha 0.016667
lower #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? df 28
upper #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? t-crit 2.546465
H-contrast Wilks #NAME?
473.0625 -15.225 100.05 # sample 32
-15.225 0.49 -3.22 # dep 3
100.05 -3.22 21.16 # indep 4
df1 3
E df2 26
Two-way MANOVA
Two-Way MANOVA
gender economic kindness optimism
male wealthy 5 3 fact A stat df1 df2
male wealthy 4 6 Pillai Trace #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
male wealthy 3 4 Wilk's Lambda #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
male wealthy 2 4 Hotelling Trace #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
male middle 4 6 Roy's Lg Root #NAME?
male middle 3 6
male middle 5 4 fact B stat df1 df2
male middle 5 5 Pillai Trace #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
male poor 7 5 Wilk's Lambda #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
male poor 4 3 Hotelling Trace #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
male poor 3 1 Roy's Lg Root #NAME?
male poor 7 2
female wealthy 2 3 fact AB stat df1 df2
female wealthy 3 5 Pillai Trace #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
female wealthy 5 3 Wilk's Lambda #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
female wealthy 4 2 Hotelling Trace #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
female middle 9 8 Roy's Lg Root #NAME?
female middle 6 5
female middle 7 6
female middle 8 9
female poor 8 9
female poor 9 8
female poor 3 7
female poor 5 7
F p-value part eta-sq Tot female middle

Row (A) female poor
F p-value part eta-sq #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Column (B) female wealthy
F p-value part eta-sq Interaction (AB) male middle

Res male poor
male wealthy
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? Pooled covariance matrix

#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? Correlation matrix
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
Outliers via Mahalanobis D-squared Box's Test
D-sq p-value Covariance Matrix #NAME? #NAME?

#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? female
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? female
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? female
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Inverse of Covariance Matrix #NAME? #NAME? male
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? male
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? male
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Mean vector
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 5 5
Group Means and Interaction Contrasts
kindness optimism Count Contrast Interaction-contrast

middle 7.5 7 4 2 10
poor 6.25 7.75 4 1 10 50
wealthy 3.5 3.25 4
middle 4.25 5.25 4 Res
poor 5.25 2.75 4 -1 #NAME? #NAME?
wealthy 3.5 4.25 4 #NAME? #NAME?
Total 5 5 24
c^2/n 0.5
mean 1 5
s.e. #NAME? #NAME?

Alpha 0.05
lower #NAME? #NAME? F-crit 3.591531
upper #NAME? #NAME? M 2.757824

Alpha 0.025
lower #NAME? #NAME? df 18
upper #NAME? #NAME? t-crit 2.445006
Wilks #NAME?
# sample 24
# dep 2
# indep 6
df1 2
df2 17
F #NAME?
p-value #NAME?
effect #NAME?
One-way MANOVA Power and Sample Size
V #NAME? #NAME? part η-sq 0.1

η-sq #NAME? #NAME? # of grps 4
part η-sq #NAME? #NAME? # of dep 3
# of grps 4 #NAME? 1-β 0.95
# of dep 3 #NAME? n #NAME?
s 3 #NAME? act pow #NAME?
n 32 #NAME?
ncp #NAME? #NAME?
df1 9 #NAME?
df2 84 #NAME?
α 0.05
f-crit #NAME? #NAME?
1-β #NAME? #NAME?
1-β #NAME? #NAME?

#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
Two-way MANOVA Power and Sample Size
V #NAME? #NAME? part η-sq 0.2

η-sq #NAME? #NAME? # of A grps 2
part η-sq #NAME? #NAME? # of B grps 3
# of A grps #NAME? #NAME? # of dep 3
# of B grps #NAME? #NAME? 1-β 0.95
# of dep 2 #NAME? n #NAME?
s #NAME? #NAME? act pow #NAME?
n 24 #NAME?
ncp #NAME? #NAME?
dfh #NAME? #NAME?
dfe #NAME? #NAME?
df1 #NAME? #NAME?
df2 #NAME? #NAME?
α 0.05
f-crit #NAME? #NAME?
1-β #NAME? #NAME?
1-β #NAME? #NAME?

#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
yield water herbicide 1 2 3 4 5 6

1 loam 76.7 29.5 7.5 1
2 loam 60.5 32.1 6.3 2 270.64
3 loam 96.1 40.7 4.2 3 512.69 1345.73
4 loam 88.1 45.1 4.9 4 380.08 932.72 83.85
5 sandy 66.9 23.9 1.1 5 168.36 135.24 1144.49 913.32
6 sandy 55.4 29.1 5.0 6 460.1 36.7 1791.69 1325.3 174.5
7 sandy 50.5 18.0 4.8 7 825.98 301.06 2595.01 2148.18 317.46 147.26
8 sandy 64.1 14.5 3.7 8 398.2 329.48 1710.69 1513.8 102.96 290.54
9 salty 62.8 25.9 2.9 9 227.33 55.29 1329.62 1012.73 24.05 69.41
10 salty 45.0 15.9 1.2 10 1229.54 528.7 3235.25 2723.94 543.62 296.84
11 salty 47.8 36.1 4.1 11 890.33 182.13 2354.06 1705.73 522.65 107.57
12 salty 75.6 27.7 6.3 12 5.89 247.37 593.66 460.97 117.17 411.69
13 clay 46.3 31.8 7.4 13 929.46 202.94 2569.49 1930.38 526.46 95.86
14 clay 61.5 16.8 1.9 14 423.69 254.45 1773.66 1517.45 80.21 198.11
15 clay 62.9 25.8 2.4 15 230.14 60.66 1327.49 1013.78 21.3 73.9
16 clay 49.3 39.4 5.2 16 854.06 179.94 2192.93 1538.02 566.82 143.34
Σ SS
n ### T 74511 4657
m ### W 10086 ###
N 16 B ###
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
198.42
217.31 132.29
47.62 373.02 419.73
335.39 732.41 330.48 424.29
726.35 313.25 178.64 1101.61 848.24
214.84 629.82 327.31 292.94 31.63 876.51
130.85 15.29 85.5 273.55 565.02 336.98 486.29
220.36 130.82 0.27 419.86 336.99 180.11 336.56 83.21
459.56 841.3 369.79 586.74 14.35 829.79 71.6 670.49 377.76
df MS
15 310.464 F ###
### ###
### ###
F ###
yield water herbicide yield water herbicide yield

1 loam 76.7 29.5 7.5 ### #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? ### #NAME?
5 sandy 66.9 23.9 1.1 ### #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? ### #NAME?
9 salty 62.8 25.9 2.9 ### #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? ### #NAME?
13 clay 46.3 31.8 7.4 ### #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? ### #NAME?
F #NAME? F #NAME? F #NAME?

water herbicide
#NAME? #NAME? p-value 1
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? p-value #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
One-way MANOVA
1 loam 76.7 29.5 7.5 stat F df1 df2
2 loam 60.5 32.1 6.3 Pillai Trace #NAME? #NAME? ### #NAME?
3 loam 96.1 40.7 4.2 Wilk's Lambda #NAME? #NAME? ### #NAME?
4 loam 88.1 45.1 4.9 Hotelling Trace #NAME? #NAME? ### #NAME?
5 sandy 66.9 23.9 1.1 Roy's Lg Root #NAME?
6 sandy 55.4 29.1 5.0
7 sandy 50.5 18.0 4.8 Permutational MANOVA
8 sandy 64.1 14.5 3.7
9 salty 62.8 25.9 2.9 groups 4
10 salty 45.0 15.9 1.2 iterations 1000
11 salty 47.8 36.1 4.1
12 salty 75.6 27.7 6.3 p-value #NAME?
13 clay 46.3 31.8 7.4
14 clay 61.5 16.8 1.9
15 clay 62.9 25.8 2.4
16 clay 49.3 39.4 5.2
Box's Test Group Means
p-value part eta-sq M #NAME? yield water herbicide Count

#NAME? #NAME? F #NAME? clay 55 28.45 4.225 4
#NAME? #NAME? df1 #NAME? loam 80.35 36.85 5.725 4
#NAME? #NAME? df2 #NAME? salty 57.8 26.4 3.625 4
p-value #NAME? sandy 59.225 21.375 3.65 4
Total 63.1 28.3 4.3 16
Permutational MANOVA for ANOVA
yield Input in Excel Anova format

loam 76.7
loam 60.5 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? ANOVA: Single Factor
loam 96.1 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
loam 88.1 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? DESCRIPTION
sandy 66.9 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Group Count Sum
sandy 55.4 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 0 #NAME?
sandy 50.5 #NAME? 0 #NAME?
sandy 64.1 Permutation MANOVA #NAME? 0 #NAME?
salty 62.8 #NAME? 0 #NAME?
salty 45.0 groups 4
salty 47.8 iterations 1000 ANOVA
salty 75.6 Sources SS df
clay 46.3 p-value #NAME? Between Groups #NAME? 3
clay 61.5 Within Groups #NAME? -4
clay 62.9 Total #NAME? -1
clay 49.3
Alpha 0.05
Mean Variance SS Std Err Lower Upper
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Err:502 Err:502
MS F P value F crit RMSSE Omega Sq

#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Err:502 #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
Box's Test
Young Old
5971.143 2240.143 2635.976 2408.595 3615.452 937.619 181.3095 432.381 -228.6429

2240.143 2915.143 3314.81 1553.095 2755.952 181.3095 4400.905 1918.024 2596.095
2635.976 3314.81 4241.143 2092.262 3222.452 432.381 1918.024 3550.619 1563.976
2408.595 1553.095 2092.262 3318.286 1225.69 -228.6429 2596.095 1563.976 2882.905
3615.452 2755.952 3222.452 1225.69 4318.905 124.3333 2265 1917 2364.167
Middle Pooled
4377.619 1656.262 -896.381 -549.9524 -168.9286 3762.127 1359.238 723.9921 543.3333

1656.262 2236.81 1085.429 888.7381 2671.857 1359.238 3184.286 2106.087 1679.31
-896.381 1085.429 5699.286 3818.048 2991.738 723.9921 2106.087 4497.016 2491.429
-549.9524 888.7381 3818.048 3628.952 1338.762 543.3333 1679.31 2491.429 3276.714
-168.9286 2671.857 2991.738 1338.762 6914.476 1190.286 2564.27 2710.397 1642.873
Box's Test nn = n -1 1/nn 1/nn^2
Young 6 0.16666667 0.02777778
124.3333 k 5 Middle 6 0.16666667 0.02777778
2265 p 3 Old 6 0.16666667 0.02777778
1917 Pooled 18 0.05555556 0.00308642
2364.167 Diff 0.44444444 0.08024691
3680.333
M 34.808485 c2 0.1872428
c 0.39506173 df2 1026.66015
1190.286 χ2 21.0569847 a+ 52.1089077
2564.27 df 30 a- 1691.6844
2710.397 p-value 0.88609754 F+ 0.66799491
1642.873 α 0.001 F- 0.71895314
4971.238 χ2-crit 59.7030643 F 0.66799491
sig no p-value 0.91347718
F-crit 2.02096577
sig no
Using supplemental functions Box's Test
det ln det nn*ln det
1.0474E+16 36.8876323 221.325794 cov sample M
4.5545E+16 38.3574665 230.144799 Young 5971.143 7 df1
1.8162E+16 37.4381188 224.628713 Middle 4377.619 7 df2
1.4204E+17 39.4948773 710.907791 Old 937.619 7 F
34.808485 p-value
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
Teacher Evaluation
Expect Entertain Comm Expert Motivate Caring Charisma Passion

1 2 8 1 4 7 5 4 4
2 4 8 5 3 7 7 7 6
3 2 8 2 3 6 7 1 3
4 4 8 4 2 8 7 7 5
5 3 8 5 4 8 8 7 6
6 4 7 3 3 6 6 1 4
7 4 8 4 2 6 4 5 4
8 4 8 3 3 7 5 4 4
9 2 8 2 2 7 6 1 4
10 4 8 3 4 8 7 4 4
11 3 10 5 4 7 8 7 6
12 1 9 2 5 9 7 5 6
13 5 7 2 3 6 4 2 3
14 3 7 3 4 6 7 1 3
15 2 9 6 4 6 3 8 5
16 7 7 2 7 6 5 1 4
17 2 8 3 2 6 7 4 5
18 4 8 4 2 7 8 4 5
19 2 8 2 3 5 4 6 4
20 3 8 6 4 9 9 8 5
21 5 9 3 5 6 3 3 6
22 5 8 5 3 6 4 4 3
23 4 9 4 3 7 7 7 5
24 4 8 3 4 6 5 7 4
25 2 8 2 5 6 8 4 5
26 4 8 6 5 8 7 9 6
27 2 8 3 3 7 5 5 5
28 2 8 1 5 6 8 7 4
29 5 8 3 4 7 7 1 5
30 2 8 2 4 6 5 5 5
31 6 8 3 1 6 8 4 4
32 2 8 1 3 7 7 4 6
33 4 8 2 4 6 6 1 4
34 3 9 6 3 6 5 9 5
35 2 8 2 3 8 9 3 5
36 2 8 2 3 6 5 3 5
37 2 8 4 2 7 7 5 5
38 5 8 5 4 7 7 7 4
39 1 8 3 2 7 8 4 5
40 6 8 3 3 4 6 5 5
41 4 8 3 3 9 6 4 4
42 4 8 2 3 8 5 5 5
43 3 9 7 4 8 6 10 6
44 2 9 3 4 8 8 6 7
45 5 8 1 4 7 7 1 4
46 5 8 2 3 6 7 4 4
47 3 8 1 3 5 5 1 5
48 4 9 6 3 6 4 8 5
49 3 9 4 2 7 7 2 3
50 3 8 3 4 7 7 5 4
51 3 7 1 4 6 4 1 6
52 1 8 3 4 6 3 5 4
53 4 8 6 3 7 7 8 6
54 3 8 4 3 5 8 1 3
55 2 9 5 2 8 4 5 6
56 4 8 2 3 7 4 4 4
57 4 9 1 4 7 7 1 4
58 4 8 3 3 7 6 3 4
59 5 8 3 4 8 6 5 5
60 7 8 4 4 7 7 6 6
61 4 8 3 3 7 5 6 3
62 4 8 4 4 8 5 7 4
63 3 9 4 3 8 6 4 5
64 5 8 2 3 6 4 6 4
65 7 9 7 4 8 6 10 6
66 3 8 1 3 7 6 5 5
67 4 8 5 4 7 6 9 6
68 5 8 2 3 5 7 1 5
69 4 8 6 4 8 8 9 6
70 3 8 3 4 6 4 5 5
71 6 8 5 4 7 5 6 4
72 4 8 4 4 7 7 6 4
73 4 7 3 3 6 5 5 4
74 4 8 5 4 7 8 8 5
75 3 8 2 4 6 5 5 5
76 4 8 3 1 6 4 1 4
77 4 9 6 5 8 5 9 5
78 2 9 5 2 6 7 8 5
79 4 7 2 1 6 3 1 2
80 5 8 4 3 7 5 4 5
81 4 8 5 4 7 6 8 4
82 4 8 3 4 7 6 3 7
83 5 8 3 3 7 6 1 4
84 2 9 6 4 8 6 8 5
85 5 8 4 4 7 6 5 5
86 4 8 7 5 7 6 9 6
87 5 7 2 3 5 5 1 3
88 3 8 3 2 6 6 1 5
89 2 8 4 2 7 6 5 6
90 3 8 2 4 8 7 3 5
91 5 8 3 2 5 5 5 4
92 3 8 2 4 6 6 7 4
93 3 8 2 2 7 8 1 4
94 3 8 2 2 6 4 4 5
95 4 8 3 3 5 5 1 4
96 5 8 2 3 7 6 5 4
97 4 9 2 3 7 7 6 6
98 4 8 3 3 6 6 5 5
99 3 8 3 3 7 5 3 5
100 2 8 3 2 8 8 5 4
101 5 8 1 3 6 6 4 5
102 6 8 3 3 6 5 4 4
103 5 7 3 3 7 6 6 4
104 4 8 3 5 6 7 2 6
105 3 9 3 2 6 6 5 4
106 4 8 5 4 7 6 7 5
107 5 9 7 2 5 6 8 6
108 5 8 2 4 6 7 3 4
109 4 9 4 3 7 6 4 4
110 4 9 5 3 8 6 8 5
111 4 9 2 3 7 6 4 5
112 4 8 6 5 7 7 8 6
113 3 9 8 6 8 7 10 6
114 2 9 7 4 6 6 9 5
115 4 8 2 3 7 6 3 5
116 5 8 5 4 6 7 8 6
117 4 10 6 3 6 8 8 5
118 5 9 5 5 8 3 8 5
119 3 8 2 4 7 4 1 6
120 5 8 1 5 5 6 1 3

mean 3.70833333 8.16666667 3.45 3.38333333 6.70833333 6.00833333 4.84166667 4.725
stdev 1.2662114 0.57002629 1.6492932 1.014047 0.95614627 1.3688972 2.58955833 0.95233018
skew 0.13857831 0.55879384 0.60968237 0.25011903 0.03099257 -0.2351201 0.04750104 -0.0738741
kurt -0.0750875 1.22457298 -0.3709732 0.790481 -0.0919855 -0.4261762 -0.9218877 -0.2498415
Correlation Matrix
Friendly Expect Entertain Comm Expert Motivate Caring Charisma

8 Expect #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
6 Entertain #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
7 Comm #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
7 Expert #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
7 Motivate #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
7 Caring #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
7 Charisma #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
7 Passion #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
7 Friendly #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
8
8 det #NAME?
9
6 Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors
7
7 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
7 Expect #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
7 Entertain #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
7 Comm #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
9 Expert #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
7 Motivate #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
8 Caring #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
7 Charisma #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
7 Passion #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
8 Friendly #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
8
7 Reduced Model
7 PC1 PC2
8 eValue % % Cum #NAME? #NAME?
7 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Expect #NAME? #NAME?
8 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Entertain #NAME? #NAME?
6 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Comm #NAME? #NAME?
7 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Expert #NAME? #NAME?
6 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Motivate #NAME? #NAME?
8 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Caring #NAME? #NAME?
7 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Charisma #NAME? #NAME?
7 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Passion #NAME? #NAME?
7 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Friendly #NAME? #NAME?
7 #NAME?
8
7
7 Scree Plot
7 0.35
8
0.3
8
0.25
0.2
0.15
Scree Plot
0.35
0.3
8 0.25
8 0.2
7
8 0.15
8 0.1
8
0.05
7
8 0
7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
7
8 1 2 3 4
7 Expect #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
8 Entertain #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
7 Comm #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
7 Expert #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
7 Motivate #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
7 Caring #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
7 Charisma #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
8 Passion #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
7 Friendly #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
7
7
7
7
7
8
7
7
7
7
8
7
8
8
7
7
7
8
7
8
7
7
7
7
7
8
7
7
7
7
8
7
6
7
7
7
7
7
7
6
8
8
8
7
8
7
8
8
7
7
7
7
8
7
8
8
Friendly
7.3
0.58840334
0.32217224
0.13488543
Passion Friendly Expect Entertain Comm Caring Charisma Expert
#NAME? #NAME? 1 -1.349169 -0.292384 -1.485485 0.608124 0.305044 -0.736603
#NAME? #NAME? 2 0.230346 -0.292384 0.939797 -0.378023 0.305044 0.724427
#NAME? #NAME? 3 -1.349169 -0.292384 -0.879164 -0.378023 -0.740821 0.724427
#NAME? #NAME? 4 0.230346 -0.292384 0.333476 -1.364171 1.350909 0.724427
#NAME? #NAME? 5 -0.559412 -0.292384 0.939797 0.608124 1.350909 1.454942
#NAME? #NAME? 6 0.230346 -2.046689 -0.272844 -0.378023 -0.740821 -0.006088
#NAME? #NAME? 7 0.230346 -0.292384 0.333476 -1.364171 -0.740821 -1.467118
#NAME? #NAME? 8 0.230346 -0.292384 -0.272844 -0.378023 0.305044 -0.736603
#NAME? #NAME? 9 -1.349169 -0.292384 -0.879164 -1.364171 0.305044 -0.006088
10 0.230346 -0.292384 -0.272844 0.608124 1.350909 0.724427
11 -0.559412 3.216226 0.939797 0.608124 0.305044 1.454942
12 -2.138927 1.461921 -0.879164 1.594272 2.396774 0.724427
13 1.020103 -2.046689 -0.879164 -0.378023 -0.740821 -1.467118
14 -0.559412 -2.046689 -0.272844 0.608124 -0.740821 0.724427
#NAME? #NAME? 15 -1.349169 1.461921 1.546117 0.608124 -0.740821 -2.197633
#NAME? #NAME? 16 2.599619 -2.046689 -0.879164 3.566567 -0.740821 -0.736603
#NAME? #NAME? 17 -1.349169 -0.292384 -0.272844 -1.364171 -0.740821 0.724427
#NAME? #NAME? 18 0.230346 -0.292384 0.333476 -1.364171 0.305044 1.454942
#NAME? #NAME? 19 -1.349169 -0.292384 -0.879164 -0.378023 -1.786686 -1.467118
#NAME? #NAME? 20 -0.559412 -0.292384 1.546117 0.608124 2.396774 2.185458
#NAME? #NAME? 21 1.020103 1.461921 -0.272844 1.594272 -0.740821 -2.197633
#NAME? #NAME? 22 1.020103 -0.292384 0.939797 -0.378023 -0.740821 -1.467118
#NAME? #NAME? 23 0.230346 1.461921 0.333476 -0.378023 0.305044 0.724427
#NAME? #NAME? 24 0.230346 -0.292384 -0.272844 0.608124 -0.740821 -0.736603
25 -1.349169 -0.292384 -0.879164 1.594272 -0.740821 1.454942
26 0.230346 -0.292384 1.546117 1.594272 1.350909 0.724427
PC3 PC4 27 -1.349169 -0.292384 -0.272844 -0.378023 0.305044 -0.736603
#NAME? #NAME? 28 -1.349169 -0.292384 -1.485485 1.594272 -0.740821 1.454942
#NAME? #NAME? 29 1.020103 -0.292384 -0.272844 0.608124 0.305044 0.724427
#NAME? #NAME? 30 -1.349169 -0.292384 -0.879164 0.608124 -0.740821 -0.736603
#NAME? #NAME? 31 1.809861 -0.292384 -0.272844 -2.350318 -0.740821 1.454942
#NAME? #NAME? 32 -1.349169 -0.292384 -1.485485 -0.378023 0.305044 0.724427
#NAME? #NAME? 33 0.230346 -0.292384 -0.879164 0.608124 -0.740821 -0.006088
#NAME? #NAME? 34 -0.559412 1.461921 1.546117 -0.378023 -0.740821 -0.736603
#NAME? #NAME? 35 -1.349169 -0.292384 -0.879164 -0.378023 1.350909 2.185458
#NAME? #NAME? 36 -1.349169 -0.292384 -0.879164 -0.378023 -0.740821 -0.736603
#NAME? #NAME? 37 -1.349169 -0.292384 0.333476 -1.364171 0.305044 0.724427
38 1.020103 -0.292384 0.939797 0.608124 0.305044 0.724427
39 -2.138927 -0.292384 -0.272844 -1.364171 0.305044 1.454942
40 1.809861 -0.292384 -0.272844 -0.378023 -2.832551 -0.006088
41 0.230346 -0.292384 -0.272844 -0.378023 2.396774 -0.006088
42 0.230346 -0.292384 -0.879164 -0.378023 1.350909 -0.736603
43 -0.559412 1.461921 2.152437 0.608124 1.350909 -0.006088
44 -1.349169 1.461921 -0.272844 0.608124 1.350909 1.454942
45 1.020103 -0.292384 -1.485485 0.608124 0.305044 0.724427
46 1.020103 -0.292384 -0.879164 -0.378023 -0.740821 0.724427
47 -0.559412 -0.292384 -1.485485 -0.378023 -1.786686 -0.736603
48 0.230346 1.461921 1.546117 -0.378023 -0.740821 -1.467118
49 -0.559412 1.461921 0.333476 -1.364171 0.305044 0.724427
50 -0.559412 -0.292384 -0.272844 0.608124 0.305044 0.724427
51 -0.559412 -2.046689 -1.485485 0.608124 -0.740821 -1.467118
52 -2.138927 -0.292384 -0.272844 0.608124 -0.740821 -2.197633
8 9 53 0.230346 -0.292384 1.546117 -0.378023 0.305044 0.724427
54 -0.559412 -0.292384 0.333476 -0.378023 -1.786686 1.454942
55 -1.349169 1.461921 0.939797 -1.364171 1.350909 -1.467118
56 0.230346 -0.292384 -0.879164 -0.378023 0.305044 -1.467118
57 0.230346 1.461921 -1.485485 0.608124 0.305044 0.724427
58 0.230346 -0.292384 -0.272844 -0.378023 0.305044 -0.006088
59 1.020103 -0.292384 -0.272844 0.608124 1.350909 -0.006088
60 2.599619 -0.292384 0.333476 0.608124 0.305044 0.724427
61 0.230346 -0.292384 -0.272844 -0.378023 0.305044 -0.736603
62 0.230346 -0.292384 0.333476 0.608124 1.350909 -0.736603
63 -0.559412 1.461921 0.333476 -0.378023 1.350909 -0.006088
64 1.020103 -0.292384 -0.879164 -0.378023 -0.740821 -1.467118
65 2.599619 1.461921 2.152437 0.608124 1.350909 -0.006088
66 -0.559412 -0.292384 -1.485485 -0.378023 0.305044 -0.006088
67 0.230346 -0.292384 0.939797 0.608124 0.305044 -0.006088
68 1.020103 -0.292384 -0.879164 -0.378023 -1.786686 0.724427
69 0.230346 -0.292384 1.546117 0.608124 1.350909 1.454942
70 -0.559412 -0.292384 -0.272844 0.608124 -0.740821 -1.467118
71 1.809861 -0.292384 0.939797 0.608124 0.305044 -0.736603
72 0.230346 -0.292384 0.333476 0.608124 0.305044 0.724427
73 0.230346 -2.046689 -0.272844 -0.378023 -0.740821 -0.736603
74 0.230346 -0.292384 0.939797 0.608124 0.305044 1.454942
75 -0.559412 -0.292384 -0.879164 0.608124 -0.740821 -0.736603
76 0.230346 -0.292384 -0.272844 -2.350318 -0.740821 -1.467118
77 0.230346 1.461921 1.546117 1.594272 1.350909 -0.736603
78 -1.349169 1.461921 0.939797 -1.364171 -0.740821 0.724427
79 0.230346 -2.046689 -0.879164 -2.350318 -0.740821 -2.197633
80 1.020103 -0.292384 0.333476 -0.378023 0.305044 -0.736603
81 0.230346 -0.292384 0.939797 0.608124 0.305044 -0.006088
82 0.230346 -0.292384 -0.272844 0.608124 0.305044 -0.006088
83 1.020103 -0.292384 -0.272844 -0.378023 0.305044 -0.006088
84 -1.349169 1.461921 1.546117 0.608124 1.350909 -0.006088
85 1.020103 -0.292384 0.333476 0.608124 0.305044 -0.006088
86 0.230346 -0.292384 2.152437 1.594272 0.305044 -0.006088
87 1.020103 -2.046689 -0.879164 -0.378023 -1.786686 -0.736603
88 -0.559412 -0.292384 -0.272844 -1.364171 -0.740821 -0.006088
89 -1.349169 -0.292384 0.333476 -1.364171 0.305044 -0.006088
90 -0.559412 -0.292384 -0.879164 0.608124 1.350909 0.724427
91 1.020103 -0.292384 -0.272844 -1.364171 -1.786686 -0.736603
92 -0.559412 -0.292384 -0.879164 0.608124 -0.740821 -0.006088
93 -0.559412 -0.292384 -0.879164 -1.364171 0.305044 1.454942
94 -0.559412 -0.292384 -0.879164 -1.364171 -0.740821 -1.467118
95 0.230346 -0.292384 -0.272844 -0.378023 -1.786686 -0.736603
96 1.020103 -0.292384 -0.879164 -0.378023 0.305044 -0.006088
97 0.230346 1.461921 -0.879164 -0.378023 0.305044 0.724427
98 0.230346 -0.292384 -0.272844 -0.378023 -0.740821 -0.006088
99 -0.559412 -0.292384 -0.272844 -0.378023 0.305044 -0.736603
100 -1.349169 -0.292384 -0.272844 -1.364171 1.350909 1.454942
101 1.020103 -0.292384 -1.485485 -0.378023 -0.740821 -0.006088
102 1.809861 -0.292384 -0.272844 -0.378023 -0.740821 -0.736603
103 1.020103 -2.046689 -0.272844 -0.378023 0.305044 -0.006088
104 0.230346 -0.292384 -0.272844 1.594272 -0.740821 0.724427
105 -0.559412 1.461921 -0.272844 -1.364171 -0.740821 -0.006088
106 0.230346 -0.292384 0.939797 0.608124 0.305044 -0.006088
107 1.020103 1.461921 2.152437 -1.364171 -1.786686 -0.006088
108 1.020103 -0.292384 -0.879164 0.608124 -0.740821 0.724427
109 0.230346 1.461921 0.333476 -0.378023 0.305044 -0.006088
110 0.230346 1.461921 0.939797 -0.378023 1.350909 -0.006088
111 0.230346 1.461921 -0.879164 -0.378023 0.305044 -0.006088
112 0.230346 -0.292384 1.546117 1.594272 0.305044 0.724427
113 -0.559412 1.461921 2.758758 2.58042 1.350909 0.724427
114 -1.349169 1.461921 2.152437 0.608124 -0.740821 -0.006088
115 0.230346 -0.292384 -0.879164 -0.378023 0.305044 -0.006088
116 1.020103 -0.292384 0.939797 0.608124 -0.740821 0.724427
117 0.230346 3.216226 1.546117 -0.378023 -0.740821 1.454942
118 1.020103 1.461921 0.939797 1.594272 1.350909 -2.197633
119 -0.559412 -0.292384 -0.879164 0.608124 0.305044 -1.467118
120 1.020103 -0.292384 -1.485485 1.594272 -1.786686 -0.006088
Covariance Matrix
Motivate Passion Friendly Expect Entertain Comm Expert Motivate

-0.325023 -0.761291 1.18966 Expect #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
0.833475 1.338821 -2.209369 Entertain #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
-1.483522 -1.811347 -0.509854 Comm #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
0.833475 0.288765 -0.509854 Expert #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
0.833475 1.338821 -0.509854 Motivate #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
-1.483522 -0.761291 -0.509854 Caring #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
0.061143 -0.761291 -0.509854 Charisma #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
-0.325023 -0.761291 -0.509854 Passion #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
-1.483522 -0.761291 -0.509854 Friendly #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
-0.325023 -0.761291 1.18966
0.833475 1.338821 1.18966 det #NAME?
0.061143 1.338821 2.889175
-1.097356 -1.811347 -2.209369 Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors
-1.483522 -1.811347 -0.509854
1.219642 0.288765 -0.509854 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
-1.483522 -0.761291 -0.509854 Expect #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
-0.325023 0.288765 -0.509854 Entertain #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
-0.325023 0.288765 -0.509854 Comm #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
0.447309 -0.761291 2.889175 Expert #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
1.219642 0.288765 -0.509854 Motivate #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
-0.711189 1.338821 1.18966 Caring #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
-0.325023 -1.811347 -0.509854 Charisma #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
0.833475 0.288765 -0.509854 Passion #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
0.833475 -0.761291 1.18966 Friendly #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
-0.325023 0.288765 1.18966
1.605808 1.338821 -0.509854 Reduced Model
0.061143 0.288765 -0.509854
0.833475 -0.761291 1.18966 eValue % % Cum #NAME?
-1.483522 0.288765 -0.509854 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Expect #NAME?
0.061143 0.288765 1.18966 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Entertain #NAME?
-0.325023 -0.761291 -2.209369 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Comm #NAME?
-0.325023 1.338821 -0.509854 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Expert #NAME?
-1.483522 -0.761291 -2.209369 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Motivate #NAME?
1.605808 0.288765 1.18966 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Caring #NAME?
-0.711189 0.288765 -0.509854 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Charisma #NAME?
-0.711189 0.288765 -0.509854 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Passion #NAME?
0.061143 0.288765 -0.509854 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Friendly #NAME?
0.833475 -0.761291 -0.509854 #NAME?
-0.325023 0.288765 1.18966
0.061143 0.288765 -0.509854
-0.325023 -0.761291 -0.509854
0.061143 0.288765 -0.509854 Scree Plot
1.991974 1.338821 1.18966
0.6
0.447309 2.388877 1.18966
0.5
0.4
Scree Plot
0.6
-1.483522 -0.761291 1.18966 0.5

-0.325023 -0.761291 1.18966
-1.483522 0.288765 -0.509854 0.4
1.219642 0.288765 1.18966 0.3
-1.097356 -1.811347 1.18966
0.061143 -0.761291 1.18966 0.2
-1.483522 1.338821 -0.509854
0.1
0.061143 -0.761291 1.18966
1.219642 1.338821 -0.509854 0
-1.483522 -1.811347 -0.509854 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
0.061143 1.338821 1.18966
-0.325023 -0.761291 -0.509854
-1.483522 -0.761291 1.18966 B
-0.711189 -0.761291 -0.509854 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
0.447309 -1.811347 -0.509854 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
-0.325023 0.288765 1.18966 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
1.605808 1.338821 -0.509854
-1.483522 0.288765 -0.509854
1.605808 1.338821 -0.509854
0.061143 0.288765 1.18966
0.447309 -0.761291 -0.509854
0.447309 -0.761291 -0.509854
0.061143 -0.761291 -0.509854
1.219642 0.288765 -0.509854
0.061143 0.288765 1.18966
-1.483522 -0.761291 -0.509854
1.605808 0.288765 1.18966
1.219642 0.288765 1.18966
-1.483522 -2.861403 -0.509854
-0.325023 0.288765 -0.509854
1.219642 -0.761291 -0.509854 Rotation with original model
-0.711189 2.388877 1.18966
-1.483522 -0.761291 -0.509854 B
1.219642 0.288765 1.18966 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
-1.483522 -1.811347 -0.509854 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
-1.483522 0.288765 -0.509854 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
-0.711189 0.288765 1.18966 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
-1.483522 -0.761291 -0.509854
-0.325023 0.288765 -0.509854
-1.483522 -0.761291 1.18966
0.061143 -0.761291 -0.509854
0.447309 1.338821 -2.209369
0.061143 0.288765 -0.509854
-0.711189 0.288765 -0.509854
0.061143 -0.761291 -0.509854
-0.325023 0.288765 -0.509854
-0.325023 -0.761291 -0.509854
0.447309 -0.761291 -0.509854
-1.097356 1.338821 -2.209369
0.061143 -0.761291 1.18966
0.833475 0.288765 1.18966
1.219642 1.338821 1.18966
-0.711189 -0.761291 -0.509854
-0.325023 -0.761291 1.18966
1.219642 0.288765 -0.509854
-0.325023 0.288765 1.18966
1.219642 1.338821 1.18966
1.991974 1.338821 -0.509854
1.605808 0.288765 -0.509854
-0.711189 0.288765 -0.509854
1.219642 1.338821 -0.509854
1.219642 0.288765 1.18966
1.219642 0.288765 -0.509854
-1.483522 1.338821 1.18966
-1.483522 -1.811347 1.18966
Caring Charisma Passion Friendly

#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Comm

Plot
Plot
5 6 7 8 9
X X' Y
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 2 -1.349169 #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 4 0.608124 #NAME?
Reduced Model
B Y X' X
Y X' X
Factor Analysis
Correlation Matrix
Expect Entertain Comm Expert Motivate Caring Charisma Passion Friendly

Expect #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Entertain #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Comm #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Expert #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Motivate #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Caring #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Charisma #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Passion #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Friendly #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Eigenvalues and eigenvectors

Loading factors (full model)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Loading factors Varimax
1 2 3 4 Comm 1 2
Expect #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Expect #NAME? #NAME?
Entertain #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Entertain #NAME? #NAME?
Comm #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Comm #NAME? #NAME?
Expert #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Expert #NAME? #NAME?
Motivate #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Motivate #NAME? #NAME?
Caring #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Caring #NAME? #NAME?
Charisma #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Charisma #NAME? #NAME?
Passion #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Passion #NAME? #NAME?
Friendly #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Friendly #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME?
Rotation Matrix by Gaussian Elimination

Rotation matrix is ortho
Calculation of V
Before rotation
b ϕ b2/ϕ
0 #NAME? sum #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
sumsq #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
diff #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
V
After rotation
b ϕ b2/ϕ
0 #NAME? sum #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
sumsq #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
diff #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
V
Scree Plot
Scree Plot
eValue % % Cum
1200.0%
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 1000.0%

200.0%
#NAME? 0.0%
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Comm
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
3 4 Comm Comm Spec Var

#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Expect #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Entertain #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Comm #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Expert #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Motivate #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Caring #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Charisma #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Passion #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Friendly #NAME? #NAME?
Rotation matrix is orthogonal Determinant of rotation matrix is +1

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
Haitovsky's Chi-square Test Error terms (full model
e Plot
det #NAME? =MDETERM(B6:J14)
k 0 =COUNT(B6:B14) Expect
n 120 Entertain
df 0 =Y6*(Y6-1)/2 Comm
H #NAME? =(1+(2*Y6+5)/6-Y7)*LN(1-Y5) Expert
α 0.05 Motivate
p-value #NAME? =CHIDIST(Y9,Y8) Caring
H-crit Err:502 =CHIINV(Y10,Y8) Charisma
sig #NAME? =IF(Y9>=Y12,"yes","no") Passion
Friendly
5 6 7 8 9
Error terms (reduced m
Expect
Entertain
Comm
Expert
Motivate
Caring
Charisma
Passion
Friendly
Error terms (reduced m
Expect
Entertain
Comm
Expert
Motivate
Caring
Charisma
Passion
Friendly
Reproduced correlatio
Expect
Entertain
Comm
Expert
Motivate
Caring
Charisma
Passion
Friendly
Error terms (full model)

Error terms (reduced model)

Error terms (reduced model after rotation)

Reproduced correlation matrix (i.e. correlation matrix of reduced model)

LLT (full model)

LLT (reduced model)

LLT (reduced model rotated)

LTL (full model)

Expect #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Entertain #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Comm #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Expert #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Motivate #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Caring #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Charisma #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Passion #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Friendly #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
(LTL)-1 LT (full model)

(LTL)-1 LT (full model) - alternative formulation

Sample 1 2 8 1 4 7 5 4 4
Mean 3.7083333 8.1666667 3.45 3.3833333 6.7083333 6.0083333 4.8416667 4.725
X -meanX -1.708333 -0.166667 -2.45 0.6166667 0.2916667 -1.008333 -0.841667 -0.725
F scores #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?

LTL (reduced model)
Friendly #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?

#NAME?
#NAME? (LTL)-1 LT (reduced model) recall that 1st column was negated
#NAME?
(LTL)-1 LT (reduced model) - alt formulation 1st row now needs to be negated
Friendly
#NAME?
#NAME? Score for sample 1
#NAME?
#NAME? Sample 1 2 8 1 4 7 5 4
#NAME? Mean 3.7083333 8.1666667 3.45 3.3833333 6.7083333 6.0083333 4.8416667
X -meanX -1.708333 -0.166667 -2.45 0.6166667 0.2916667 -1.008333 -0.841667
F scores #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?

Friendly
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
8
7.3
0.7
#NAME?
Factor score matrix
1 2 3 4 X
Expect #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 2
Entertain #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 8
Comm #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 1
Expert #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 4
1st column was negated Motivate #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 7
Caring #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 5
#NAME? #NAME? Charisma #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 4
#NAME? #NAME? Passion #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 4
#NAME? #NAME? Friendly #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 8
#NAME? #NAME?
Revised factor score matrix
w needs to be negated
1 2 3 4 X
#NAME? #NAME? Expect #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 2
#NAME? #NAME? Entertain #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 8
#NAME? #NAME? Comm #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 1
#NAME? #NAME? Expert #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 4
Motivate #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 7
Caring #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 5
Charisma #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 4
4 8 Passion #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 4
4.725 7.3 Friendly #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 8
-0.725 0.7
Factor score matrix (alt calculation)
1 2 3 4
Expect #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Entertain #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Comm #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Expert #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Motivate #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Caring #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Charisma #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Passion #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Factor score matrix (Varimax)
1 2 3 4
X' Y
-1.708333 #NAME?
-0.166667 #NAME?
-2.45 #NAME?
0.616667 #NAME?
0.291667
-1.008333
-0.841667
-0.725
0.7
Factor scores for the sample LTV-1L (reduced model)
X' Y 1 2 3 4
-1.708333 #NAME? 1 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
0.616667 #NAME? 4 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
0.291667 5 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Factor score matrix (Bar
-1.008333 6 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
-0.841667 7 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
-0.725 8 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Expect
0.7 9 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Entertain
10 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Comm
11 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Expert
12 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Motivate
13 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Caring
14 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Charisma
15 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Passion
16 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Friendly
17 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
mean #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?

var #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
LTV-1L (reduced model)

Factor score matrix (Bartlett's method)
1 2 3 4 X X' Y
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 7 0.291667
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 5 -1.008333
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 8 0.7
V-1L (reduced model)

LTV-1RV-1L (reduced model)

Factor scores for the sample (Bartlett's method)
1 2 3 4 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
5 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Factor score matrix (Anderson-Rubin method)
7 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 1 2 3
8 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Expect #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
9 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Entertain #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
10 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Comm #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
11 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Expert #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
12 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Motivate #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
13 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Caring #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
14 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Charisma #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
15 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Passion #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
16 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Friendly #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
mean #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?

var #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
LTV-1 (reduced model)

#NAME?
#NAME? (LTV-1RV-1L)-1/2 (reduced model)
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
bin method) Factor scores for the sample (Anderson-Rubin
4 X X' Y 1 2 3
#NAME? 2 -1.708333 #NAME? 1 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? 4 0.616667 #NAME? 4 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? 7 0.291667 5 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? 5 -1.008333 6 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? 8 0.7 9 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
10 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
mean #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?

var #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
sample (Anderson-Rubin method) Correlation matrix (Anderson-Rubin) Factor scores for the sample
4 1 2 3 4 1
#NAME? 1 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
Factor scores for the sample (Anderson-Rubin method) Correlation matrix (Anderson-Rubin)
2 3 4 1 2 3 4
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 1 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?

Box's Test for Factor Analysis
Correlation Matrix

Identity Matrix

Pooled Matrix

Bartlett's Test
#NAME? 120
#NAME? 120
M #NAME?
df1 #NAME?
df2 #NAME?
F #NAME?
p-value #NAME?
KMO
R = Correlation Matrix

R-1 = Inverse of Correlation Matrix

Partial correlation matrix

KMO
#NAME?
sqrt diag
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
KMO
#NAME?
K-means Algorithm
X Y Cluster Centroid 1 2 Dist-sq 1 2

5 0 1 X 2.6 3.2 7.72 7.72 12.24
5 2 2 Y 1.4 3 4.24 6.12 4.24
3 1 1 0.32 0.32 4.04
0 4 2 SSE 36.92 11.24 13.52 11.24
2 1 1 0.52 0.52 5.44
4 2 2 Converge 0 1.64 2.32 1.64
2 2 1 0.72 0.72 2.44
2 3 2 1.44 2.92 1.44
1 3 1 4.84 5.12 4.84
5 4 2 4.24 12.52 4.24

5 0 1 X 3 2.833333 5 5 13.69444
5 2 2 Y 1 3 5 5 5.694444
3 1 1 0 0 4.027778
0 4 2 SSE 33.47222 9.027778 18 9.027778
2 1 1 1 1 4.694444
4 2 2 Converge 0 2 2 2.361111
2 2 1 1.694444 2 1.694444
2 3 2 0.694444 5 0.694444
1 3 2 3.361111 8 3.361111
5 4 2 5.694444 13 5.694444

5 0 1 X 3.8 2 2.88 2.88 19.24
5 2 1 Y 1.2 3.2 2.08 2.08 10.44
3 1 1 0.68 0.68 5.84
0 4 2 SSE 26.04 4.64 22.28 4.64
2 1 1 3.28 3.28 4.84
4 2 1 Converge 0 0.68 0.68 5.44
2 2 2 1.44 3.88 1.44
2 3 2 0.04 6.48 0.04
1 3 2 1.04 11.08 1.04
5 4 2 9.28 9.28 9.64

5 0 1 X 4 1.25 3.777778 3.777778 23.0625
5 2 1 Y 1.666667 3 1.111111 1.111111 15.0625
3 1 1 1.444444 1.444444 7.0625
0 4 2 SSE 22.08333 2.5625 21.44444 2.5625
2 1 1 4.444444 4.444444 4.5625
4 2 1 Converge 1 0.111111 0.111111 8.5625
2 2 2 1.5625 4.111111 1.5625
2 3 2 0.5625 5.777778 0.5625
1 3 2 0.0625 10.77778 0.0625
5 4 1 6.444444 6.444444 15.0625
Cluster Data Elements
1 4.5
2 4
1
3.5
2
3
1
2 2.5
1 2
2 1.5
2 1
2
0.5
0
Cluster 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
1
1
1
2
1
1
2
2
2
2
Cluster
1
1
1
2
1
1
2
2
2
1
Cluster
Cluster Analysis
1 4.5
1 4
1 3.5
2
3
1
2.5
1
2 2
2 1.5
1
0.5
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
2.5
2
1.5
2 1
1 0.5
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Cluster Analysis data analysis tool
X Y Cluster Cluster Centroid 1 2

5 0 1 1 #NAME? X #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
5 2 2 2 #NAME? Y #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
3 1 1 3 #NAME?
0 4 2 4 #NAME? k 2
2 1 1 5 #NAME?
4 2 2 6 #NAME? iter 10
2 2 1 7 #NAME?
2 3 2 8 #NAME? SSE #VALUE!
1 3 1 9 #NAME?
5 4 2 10 #NAME?
1 2 Dist-sq
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
K-means++
W X Y Z d1(x) cum dist 3 dist 14 d2(x)

1 1 4 0 3 15 15 15 28 15
2 2 5 3 4 21 36 21 8 8
3 4 2 1 2 0 36 0 45 0
4 1 0 5 3 30 66 30 27 27
5 2 1 1 4 9 75 9 36 9
6 4 3 3 0 9 84 9 40 9
7 5 2 2 1 3 87 3 52 3
8 1 2 4 5 27 114 27 12 12
9 2 1 3 4 13 127 13 24 13
10 4 5 4 2 18 145 18 21 18
11 3 3 2 4 7 152 7 22 7
12 3 3 5 4 22 174 22 13 13
13 4 1 2 3 3 177 3 42 3
14 0 5 5 4 45 222 45 0 0
15 5 2 4 5 19 241 19 36 19
centroid 1 #NAME? random #NAME? random

centroid 1 centroid
cum
15
23
23
50
59
68
71
83
96
114
121
134
137
137
156
#NAME?
1
K-means++
W X Y Z Cluster Index W X Y Z 1 2
1 1 4 0 3 1 3 4 2 1 2 1 15 28
2 2 5 3 4 2 14 0 5 5 4 2 21 8
3 4 2 1 2 3 7 5 2 2 1 3 0 45
4 1 0 5 3 4 30 27
5 2 1 1 4 5 9 36
6 4 3 3 0 6 9 40
7 5 2 2 1 7 3 52
8 1 2 4 5 8 27 12
9 2 1 3 4 9 13 24
10 4 5 4 2 10 18 21
11 3 3 2 4 11 7 22
12 3 3 5 4 12 22 13
13 4 1 2 3 13 3 42
14 0 5 5 4 14 45 0
15 5 2 4 5 15 19 36
3 dist-sq Cluster Cluster Centroid 1 2
28 15 1 1 ### W #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
28 8 2 2 ### X #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
3 0 1 3 ### Y #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
33 27 2 4 ### Z #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
20 9 1 5 ###
4 4 3 6 ### k 3
0 0 3 7 ###
36 12 2 8 ### iter 10
20 13 1 9 ###
15 15 3 10 ### SSE #VALUE!
14 7 1 11 ###
23 13 2 12 ###
6 3 1 13 ###
52 0 2 14 ###
20 19 1 15 ###
3 1 2 3 Dist-sq
#DIV/0! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
K-means++
W X Y Z Cluster Centroid 1 2 3
1 1 4 0 3 1 #NAME? W #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
2 2 5 3 4 2 #NAME? X #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
3 4 2 1 2 3 #NAME? Y #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
4 1 0 5 3 4 #NAME? Z #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
5 2 1 1 4 5 #NAME?
6 4 3 3 0 6 #NAME? k 3
7 5 2 2 1 7 #NAME?
8 1 2 4 5 8 #NAME? iter 10
9 2 1 3 4 9 #NAME?
10 4 5 4 2 10 #NAME? SSE #VALUE!
11 3 3 2 4 11 #NAME?
12 3 3 5 4 12 #NAME?
13 4 1 2 3 13 #NAME?
14 0 5 5 4 14 #NAME?
15 5 2 4 5 15 #NAME?
Cluster Centroid 1 2 3
1 #NAME? W #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
2 #NAME? X #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
3 #NAME? Y #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
4 #NAME? Z #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
5 #NAME?
6 #NAME? k 3
7 #NAME?
8 #NAME? iter 50
9 #NAME?
10 #NAME? SSE #VALUE!
11 #NAME?
12 #NAME?
13 #NAME?
14 #NAME?
15 #NAME?
1 2 3 Dist-sq
1 2 3 Dist-sq
Init
W X Y Z Cluster Cluster Centroid 1 2
1 4 0 3 1 1 #NAME? W #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
2 5 3 4 2 2 #NAME? X #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
4 2 1 2 3 3 #NAME? Y #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
1 0 5 3 1 4 #NAME? Z #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
2 1 1 4 2 5 #NAME?
4 3 3 0 3 6 #NAME? # of clusters 3
5 2 2 1 1 7 #NAME?
1 2 4 5 2 8 #NAME? Minkowski p 2
2 1 3 4 3 9 #NAME?
4 5 4 2 1 10 #NAME? # of runs N/A
3 3 2 4 2 11 #NAME?
3 3 5 4 3 12 #NAME? # of iter 200
4 1 2 3 1 13 #NAME?
0 5 5 4 2 14 #NAME? Converge #NAME?
5 2 4 5 3 15 #NAME?
Error #DIV/0!
3 1 2 3 Dist^p
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
W X Y Z Cluster Centroid 1 2
1 4 0 3 1 #NAME? X1 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
2 5 3 4 2 #NAME? X2 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
4 2 1 2 3 #NAME? X3 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
1 0 5 3 4 #NAME? X4 #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
2 1 1 4 5 #NAME?
4 3 3 0 6 #NAME? # of clusters 3
5 2 2 1 7 #NAME?
1 2 4 5 8 #NAME? Minkowski p 2
2 1 3 4 9 #NAME?
4 5 4 2 10 #NAME? # of runs 40
3 3 2 4 11 #NAME?
3 3 5 4 12 #NAME? # of iter 200
4 1 2 3 13 #NAME?
0 5 5 4 14 #NAME? Converge #NAME?
5 2 4 5 15 #NAME?
Error #DIV/0!
3 1 2 3 Dist^p
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
W X Y Z Weights Cluster
1 4 0 3 W 1 1 #NAME?
2 5 3 4 X 2 2 #NAME?
4 2 1 2 Y 3 3 #NAME?
1 0 5 3 Z 4 4 #NAME?
2 1 1 4 5 #NAME?
4 3 3 0 6 #NAME?
5 2 2 1 7 #NAME?
1 2 4 5 8 #NAME?
2 1 3 4 9 #NAME?
4 5 4 2 10 #NAME?
3 3 2 4 11 #NAME?
3 3 5 4 12 #NAME?
4 1 2 3 13 #NAME?
0 5 5 4 14 #NAME?
5 2 4 5 15 #NAME?
1 2 3 4
Centroid 1 2 3 1 2 3 Dist^p
X1 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
# of clusters 3 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Minkowski p 2 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
# of runs 40 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
# of iter 200 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Converge #NAME? #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Error #DIV/0!
Init
W X Y Z Cluster Weights Cluster
1 4 0 3 1 1.0 1 #NAME?
2 5 3 4 2 1.2 2 #NAME?
4 2 1 2 3 1.5 3 #NAME?
1 0 5 3 1 2.0 4 #NAME?
2 1 1 4 2 5 #NAME?
4 3 3 0 3 6 #NAME?
5 2 2 1 1 7 #NAME?
1 2 4 5 2 8 #NAME?
2 1 3 4 3 9 #NAME?
4 5 4 2 1 10 #NAME?
3 3 2 4 2 11 #NAME?
3 3 5 4 3 12 #NAME?
4 1 2 3 1 13 #NAME?
0 5 5 4 2 14 #NAME?
5 2 4 5 3 15 #NAME?
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Minkowski p 2 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
# of runs N/A #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Error #DIV/0!
Init
W X Y Z Cluster Cluster Centroid
1 4 0 3 1 1 #NAME? X1
2 5 3 4 2 2 #NAME? X2
4 2 1 2 3 3 #NAME? X3
1 0 5 3 1 4 #NAME? X4
2 1 1 4 2 5 #NAME?
4 3 3 0 3 6 #NAME? # of clusters
5 2 2 1 1 7 #NAME?
1 2 4 5 2 8 #NAME? Minkowski p
2 1 3 4 3 9 #NAME?
4 5 4 2 1 10 #NAME? # of runs
3 3 2 4 2 11 #NAME?
3 3 5 4 3 12 #NAME? # of iter
4 1 2 3 1 13 #NAME?
0 5 5 4 2 14 #NAME? Converge
5 2 4 5 3 15 #NAME?
Error
1 2 3 1 2 3 Dist^p
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
3 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
1 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
N/A #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
200 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#NAME? #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
Init
W X Y Z Cluster Cluster Centroid
1 4 0 3 1 1 #NAME? X1
2 5 3 4 2 2 #NAME? X2
4 2 1 2 3 3 #NAME? X3
1 0 5 3 1 4 #NAME? X4
2 1 1 4 2 5 #NAME?
4 3 3 0 3 6 #NAME? # of clusters
5 2 2 1 1 7 #NAME?
1 2 4 5 2 8 #NAME? Minkowski p
2 1 3 4 3 9 #NAME?
4 5 4 2 1 10 #NAME? # of runs
3 3 2 4 2 11 #NAME?
3 3 5 4 3 12 #NAME? # of iter
4 1 2 3 1 13 #NAME?
0 5 5 4 2 14 #NAME? Converge
5 2 4 5 3 15 #NAME?
Error
1 2 3 1 2 3 Dist^p
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
3 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
1 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
N/A #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
500 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#NAME? #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
W X Y Z Weights Cluster
1 4 0 3 W 1 1 #NAME?
2 5 3 4 X 2 2 #NAME?
4 2 1 2 Y 3 3 #NAME?
1 0 5 3 Z 4 4 #NAME?
2 1 1 4 5 #NAME?
4 3 3 0 6 #NAME?
5 2 2 1 7 #NAME?
1 2 4 5 8 #NAME?
2 1 3 4 9 #NAME?
4 5 4 2 10 #NAME?
3 3 2 4 11 #NAME?
3 3 5 4 12 #NAME?
4 1 2 3 13 #NAME?
0 5 5 4 14 #NAME?
5 2 4 5 15 #NAME?
1 2 3 4
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Minkowski p 1.5 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
# of runs 40 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Error #DIV/0!
Error #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Centroids #NAME? #NAME?
Error #NAME? #NAME?

#NAME?
5 8 9 5 8 12 5 8 15 5 9 12 5
12 9 15 9 8 15 8
15 12
0 0 18 0 0.5 4.5 0 8.667 0 4.5 0 4.5 4.5
18 5 8.667 9
9 15 5 12 15 d 58.8
12 8 d* 5
9 GVF 0.915
4.5 0 8.667 0 0
9 8.667
87.7 56.8 67.2 74.4 43.6 87.8 83.8 61.9 ###

85.4 73.4 68.3 70.3 81.2 94.7 76.7 61.4 ###
78.5 69.4 61.1 52.1 66.8 87.1 83.4 64.6 ###
73.4 71.2 69.8 85.8 65.4 42.7 67.4 65.9 ###
82.8 97.8 45.8 65.8 64.2 48.6 75.6 78.6 ###
79.8 51.0 49.0 63.6 88.9 82.1 72.5 71.2
57.7 52.4 38.6 75.4 79.2 83.6 70.6 76.4
64.7 40.7 85.2 81.4 78.5 33.5 57.9 56.4
73.0 79.8 87.7 72.0 78.3 80.7 90.3 58.3
82.3 84.0 83.0 66.2 93.1 68.2 95.7 60.1
63.1 62.7 89.3 52.2 62.5 73.0 81.5 67.2
99.2 66.4 79.2 73.0 74.2 28.9 80.7 71.2
71.8 64.7 73.2 71.9 83.3 67.0 79.9 79.2
77.6 88.3 69.5 72.3 72.0 74.4 86.3 70.2
78.7 82.2 78.9 87.5 55.8 83.1 77.3 76.0
48.2 82.4 76.3 36.1 53.6 67.0 74.9 76.3
54.2 72.0 83.8 77.7 52.2 73.0 68.2 58.2
70.5 73.4 82.0 84.2 76.3 64.8 74.9 58.4
67.1 55.8 64.4 86.1 56.8 77.2 64.3 62.1
60.1 66.6 60.2 94.2 81.8 71.2 74.0 72.6
left right count left right count
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? ### #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
left right count

### #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
### #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
left right count devsq

1 28.9 64.2 40 3071.214
2 64.3 72.5 40 280.079
3 72.6 79.9 39 213.8159
4 80.7 99.2 41 931.8488
4496.957
left right count devsq

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
87.7 56.8 67.2 74.4 43.6 87.8 83.8 61.9 #NAME?

85.4 73.4 68.3 70.3 81.2 94.7 76.7 61.4 #NAME?
78.5 69.4 61.1 52.1 66.8 87.1 83.4 64.6 #NAME?
73.4 71.2 69.8 85.8 65.4 42.7 67.4 65.9 #NAME?
82.8 97.8 45.8 65.8 64.2 48.6 75.6 78.6 #NAME?
79.8 51.0 49.0 63.6 88.9 82.1 72.5 71.2
57.7 52.4 38.6 75.4 79.2 83.6 70.6 76.4
64.7 40.7 85.2 81.4 78.5 33.5 57.9 56.4
73.0 79.8 87.7 72.0 78.3 80.7 90.3 58.3
82.3 84.0 83.0 66.2 93.1 68.2 95.7 60.1
63.1 62.7 89.3 52.2 62.5 73.0 81.5 67.2
99.2 66.4 79.2 73.0 74.2 28.9 80.7 71.2
71.8 64.7 73.2 71.9 83.3 67.0 79.9 79.2
77.6 88.3 69.5 72.3 72.0 74.4 86.3 70.2
78.7 82.2 78.9 87.5 55.8 83.1 77.3 76.0
48.2 82.4 76.3 36.1 53.6 67.0 74.9 76.3
54.2 72.0 83.8 77.7 52.2 73.0 68.2 58.2
70.5 73.4 82.0 84.2 76.3 64.8 74.9 58.4
67.1 55.8 64.4 86.1 56.8 77.2 64.3 62.1
60.1 66.6 60.2 94.2 81.8 71.2 74.0 72.6
left right count
Jenks Natural Breaks Optimization Jenks Natural Breaks Opti
87.7 56.8 67.2 74.4 43.6 87.8 83.8 61.9 class

85.4 73.4 68.3 70.3 81.2 94.7 76.7 61.4 #NAME?
78.5 69.4 61.1 52.1 66.8 87.1 83.4 64.6 #NAME?
73.4 71.2 69.8 85.8 65.4 42.7 67.4 65.9 #NAME?
82.8 97.8 45.8 65.8 64.2 48.6 75.6 78.6 #NAME?
79.8 51.0 49.0 63.6 88.9 82.1 72.5 71.2 #NAME?
57.7 52.4 38.6 75.4 79.2 83.6 70.6 76.4
64.7 40.7 85.2 81.4 78.5 33.5 57.9 56.4
73.0 79.8 87.7 72.0 78.3 80.7 90.3 58.3 Jenks Natural Breaks Opti
82.3 84.0 83.0 66.2 93.1 68.2 95.7 60.1
63.1 62.7 89.3 52.2 62.5 73.0 81.5 67.2 class
99.2 66.4 79.2 73.0 74.2 28.9 80.7 71.2 #NAME?
71.8 64.7 73.2 71.9 83.3 67.0 79.9 79.2 #NAME?
77.6 88.3 69.5 72.3 72.0 74.4 86.3 70.2 #NAME?
78.7 82.2 78.9 87.5 55.8 83.1 77.3 76.0 #NAME?
48.2 82.4 76.3 36.1 53.6 67.0 74.9 76.3 #NAME?
54.2 72.0 83.8 77.7 52.2 73.0 68.2 58.2
70.5 73.4 82.0 84.2 76.3 64.8 74.9 58.4
67.1 55.8 64.4 86.1 56.8 77.2 64.3 62.1
60.1 66.6 60.2 94.2 81.8 71.2 74.0 72.6
lower upper count

lower upper count

Linear Discriminant Analysis
yield water herbicide Box's Test Means

loam 76.7 29.5 7.5
loam 60.5 32.1 6.3 p-value #NAME? yield
loam 96.1 40.7 4.2 loam 69.7125
loam 88.1 45.1 4.9 Pooled covariance matrix S sandy 62.575
loam 50.2 34.1 11.7 salty 55.3125
loam 55.0 31.1 6.9 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? clay 58.8375
loam 65.4 21.6 4.3 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
loam 65.7 27.7 5.3 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Discriminant function (coefficients)
sandy 67.3 48.3 5.5
sandy 61.3 28.9 6.9 Inverse of S constant
sandy 58.2 42.5 4.8 loam #NAME?
sandy 76.9 20.4 3.0 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? sandy #NAME?
sandy 66.9 23.9 1.1 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? salty #NAME?
sandy 55.4 29.1 5.0 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? clay #NAME?
sandy 50.5 18.0 4.8
sandy 64.1 14.5 3.7
salty 62.8 25.9 2.9
salty 45.0 15.9 1.2
salty 47.8 36.1 4.1
salty 75.6 27.7 6.3
salty 46.6 46.9 3.6
salty 50.6 29.7 4.7
salty 45.7 27.6 6.2
salty 68.4 35.3 1.9
clay 52.5 39.0 3.1
clay 80.0 54.2 4.0
clay 54.7 32.1 5.7
clay 63.5 25.6 3.0
clay 46.3 31.8 7.4
clay 61.5 16.8 1.9
clay 62.9 25.8 2.4
clay 49.3 39.4 5.2
Predictions
Prior probabilities yield water herbicide

loam 76.7 29.5 7.5
water herbicide π LN(π) loam 60.5 32.1 6.3
32.7375 6.3875 0.25 -1.386294 loam 96.1 40.7 4.2
28.2 4.35 0.25 -1.386294 loam 88.1 45.1 4.9
30.6375 3.8625 0.25 -1.386294 loam 50.2 34.1 11.7
33.0875 4.0875 0.25 -1.386294 loam 55.0 31.1 6.9
1 loam 65.4 21.6 4.3
ant function (coefficients) loam 65.7 27.7 5.3
sandy 67.3 48.3 5.5
yield water herbicide sandy 61.3 28.9 6.9
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? sandy 58.2 42.5 4.8
sandy 50.5 18.0 4.8
sandy 64.1 14.5 3.7
salty 62.8 25.9 2.9
salty 45.0 15.9 1.2
salty 47.8 36.1 4.1
salty 75.6 27.7 6.3
salty 46.6 46.9 3.6
salty 50.6 29.7 4.7
salty 45.7 27.6 6.2
salty 68.4 35.3 1.9
clay 52.5 39.0 3.1
clay 80.0 54.2 4.0
clay 54.7 32.1 5.7
clay 63.5 25.6 3.0
clay 46.3 31.8 7.4
clay 61.5 16.8 1.9
clay 62.9 25.8 2.4
clay 49.3 39.4 5.2

60.0 25.0 6.0
Classification (Confusion) Table
loam sandy salty clay category loam sandy salty clay

#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? loam 0 0 0 0
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? sandy 0 0 0 0
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? salty 0 0 0 0
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? clay 0 0 0 0
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 0 0 0 0
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Misclassification probabilities
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? correct total % correct % missed
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? loam #NAME? 0 #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? sandy #NAME? 0 #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? salty #NAME? 0 #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? clay #NAME? 0 #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? total #NAME? 0 #NAME? #NAME?
loam sandy salty clay category

0
0
0
0
0
Quadratic Discriminant Analysis
A B C D Group Covariance Matrices Inverses of Cov Matrices

Iron 31 23 38 29
Iron 29 19 37 25 Iron
Iron 32 22 34 23 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Iron 23 13 23 46
Copper 39 19 30 22 Copper
Copper 47 20 32 26 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Copper 43 26 38 31
Zinc 61 26 40 27 Zinc
Zinc 57 19 33 24 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Zinc 67 29 32 49
Nickel 43 19 32 31 Nickel
Nickel 49 21 31 23 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Nickel 51 44 9 37
Nickel 23 37 39 37 Tin
Tin 47 47 32 27 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Tin 61 25 25 15
Tin 87 11 20 45
Tin 63 11 34 26
Tin 71 21 61 26
Tin 105 7 33 40
Tin 63 26 69 18
of Cov Matrices Means
A B C D
#NAME? #NAME? Iron 29.714286 19 34.42857 26.71429
#NAME? #NAME? Copper 41 23 30.5 24.66667
#NAME? #NAME? Zinc 66.333333 26.5 42 29.5
#NAME? #NAME? Nickel 51.714286 28 28.57143 31.14286
Tin 84.1 25.6 44.1 26.8
#NAME? #NAME? Determinants Prior probabilities

#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? det LN|det| n π LN(π)
#NAME? #NAME? Iron #NAME? #NAME? 7 0.194444 -1.637609
Copper #NAME? #NAME? 6 0.166667 -1.791759
Zinc #NAME? #NAME? 6 0.166667 -1.791759
#NAME? #NAME? Nickel #NAME? #NAME? 7 0.194444 -1.637609
#NAME? #NAME? Tin #NAME? #NAME? 10 0.277778 -1.280934
#NAME? #NAME? 36
#NAME? #NAME?
Box Test #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
Predictions
A B C D Iron Copper Zinc Nickel Tin

Iron 31 23 38 29 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Copper 39 19 30 22 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Zinc 61 26 40 27 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Nickel 43 19 32 31 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Tin 47 47 32 27 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
A B C D Iron Copper Zinc Nickel Tin

Iron 29.71 19 34.43 26.71 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Copper 41 23 30.5 24.67 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Zinc 66.33 26.5 42 29.5 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Nickel 51.71 28 28.57 31.14 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Tin 84.1 25.6 44.1 26.8 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Iron 29.71 19 34.43 26.71 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Copper 41 23 30.5 24.67 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Zinc 66.33 26.5 42 29.5 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Nickel 51.71 28 28.57 31.14 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Tin 84.1 25.6 44.1 26.8 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Classification (Confusion) Table
category Iron Copper Zinc Nickel Tin

#NAME? Iron 0 0 0 0 0 0
#NAME? Copper 0 0 0 0 0 0
#NAME? Zinc 0 0 0 0 0 0
#NAME? Nickel 0 0 0 0 0 0
#NAME? Tin 0 0 0 0 0 0
#NAME? 0 0 0 0 0 0
#NAME?
#NAME? Misclassification probabilities
#NAME?
#NAME? correct total % correct % missed
#NAME? Iron #NAME? 0 #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? Copper #NAME? 0 #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? Zinc #NAME? 0 #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? Nickel #NAME? 0 #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? Tin #NAME? 0 #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? total #NAME? 0 #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
category
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
Linear Discriminant Analysis
yield water herbicide Linear Discriminant Analysis

loam 76.7 29.5 7.5
loam 60.5 32.1 6.3 Means
loam 96.1 40.7 4.2
loam 88.1 45.1 4.9 yield water herbicide
sandy 67.3 48.3 5.5
sandy 61.3 28.9 6.9 Coefficients
sandy 58.2 42.5 4.8
sandy 76.9 20.4 3.0 const yield water herbicide
sandy 66.9 23.9 1.1 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
salty 62.8 25.9 2.9
salty 45.0 15.9 1.2 Box Test
salty 47.8 36.1 4.1
salty 75.6 27.7 6.3 p-value #NAME?
salty 46.6 46.9 3.6
salty 50.6 29.7 4.7
salty 45.7 27.6 6.2
salty 68.4 35.3 1.9
clay 52.5 39.0 3.1
clay 80.0 54.2 4.0
clay 54.7 32.1 5.7
clay 63.5 25.6 3.0
clay 46.3 31.8 7.4
clay 61.5 16.8 1.9
clay 62.9 25.8 2.4
clay 49.3 39.4 5.2
Priors Classification Table Categorization of Training Data
prob LN(prob) #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? ### #NAME? #NAME?
0.25 -1.386294 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? ### #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? ### #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
Summary Table #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
ation of Training Data

Quadratic Discriminant Analysis
A B C D Quadratic Discriminant Analysis

Iron 31 23 38 29
Iron 29 19 37 25 Priors Means
Iron 32 22 34 23
Iron 35 17 32 21 #NAME? 0.194444 A B
Iron 29 13 38 26 #NAME? 0.166667 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Copper 39 19 30 22 #NAME? 0.277778 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Copper 47 20 32 26 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Copper 41 23 30 22
Copper 53 37 31 16 Priors
Copper 23 13 22 31
Copper 43 26 38 31 #NAME? 0.194444
Zinc 61 26 40 27 #NAME? 0.166667
Zinc 57 19 33 24 #NAME? 0.166667
Zinc 67 26 35 32 #NAME? 0.194444
Zinc 51 21 30 22 #NAME? 0.277778
Zinc 95 38 82 23
Zinc 67 29 32 49 Box Test
Nickel 43 19 32 31
Nickel 49 21 31 23 p-value #NAME?
Nickel 67 21 23 36
Nickel 80 19 28 37
Nickel 49 35 38 17
Nickel 51 44 9 37
Nickel 23 37 39 37
Tin 47 47 32 27
Tin 125 44 68 20
Tin 98 25 38 18
Tin 121 39 61 33
Tin 61 25 25 15
Tin 87 11 20 45
Tin 63 11 34 26
Tin 71 21 61 26
Tin 105 7 33 40
Tin 63 26 69 18
Categorization of Train
#NAME?
Classification Table #NAME?
#NAME?
C D #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? ### #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? ### #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? ### #NAME?
#NAME?
Summary Table #NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
Categorization of Training Data

Apple Samsung Nokia Huawei

screen 36 42 7 22 107
price 3 5 43 32 83
design 56 29 13 35 133
battery 27 31 24 17 99
software 48 36 8 35 127
camera 37 45 7 19 108
207 188 102 160 657
Expected Values Chi-Square Test
Apple Samsung Nokia Huawei Total SUMMARY Alpha

screen 33.71233 30.61796 16.61187 26.05784 107 Count Rows Cols
price 26.15068 23.75038 12.88584 20.21309 83 657 6 4
design 41.90411 38.05784 20.6484 32.38965 133
battery 31.19178 28.32877 15.36986 24.10959 99 CHI-SQUARE
software 40.0137 36.34094 19.71689 30.92846 127 chi-sq p-value
camera 34.0274 30.90411 16.76712 26.30137 108 Pearson's #NAME? #NAME?
Total 207 188 102 160 657 Max likeli #NAME? #NAME?
χ2/n #NAME?
χ2 #NAME?
Proportional Matrix

screen 0.054795 0.063927 0.010654 0.033486 0.162861
price 0.004566 0.00761 0.065449 0.048706 0.126332
design 0.085236 0.04414 0.019787 0.053272 0.202435
battery 0.041096 0.047184 0.03653 0.025875 0.150685
software 0.073059 0.054795 0.012177 0.053272 0.193303
camera 0.056317 0.068493 0.010654 0.028919 0.164384
0.315068 0.286149 0.155251 0.243531 1
Dc
0.05 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
df #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
0.134342 0.148268 0.943818 0.077344

x-crit sig Cramer V
24.99579 #NAME? #NAME? Column distances
24.99579 #NAME? #NAME? 0.00075 0.022506 0.054525 0.003949
0.099009 0.078739 0.689967 0.042958
0.022906 0.011467 0.027775 0.001315
0.002721 0.00134 0.047508 0.013103
0.0077 1.701E-05 0.068263 0.00335
0.001255 0.034199 0.055779 0.012668
0.134342 0.148268 0.943818 0.077344
Row distances
0.001451 0.039544 0.051977 0.005906 0.098878
0.246926 0.178349 0.847911 0.082811 1.355998
0.035651 0.016209 0.021301 0.001582 0.074743
0.00569 0.002544 0.048947 0.021177 0.078359
0.012551 2.519E-05 0.054826 0.00422 0.071622
0.002404 0.059531 0.052681 0.018768 0.133384
Dr CARowFactors
A = DrPDc Coordinate Matrix F = DrUD

Apple Samsung Nokia Huawei #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
screen #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
price #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
design #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
battery #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
software #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
camera #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Coordinate Matrix G = D cVDT
U of Singular Value Decomposition #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? DDT
D of Singular Value Decomposition #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Eigenvalues
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? eValues % cum %
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 1 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? 2 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
V of Singular Value Decomposition #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? CAEigen

CAColFactors
Plot Details for Rows

Axis 1
Quality Mass Distance Inertia Factor COR
screen #NAME? 0.1628615 0.098878 0.0643831 #NAME? #NAME?
price #NAME? 0.1263318 1.355998 0.6848991 #NAME? #NAME?
design #NAME? 0.2024353 0.074743 0.0604941 #NAME? #NAME?
battery #NAME? 0.1506849 0.078359 0.0472077 #NAME? #NAME?
software #NAME? 0.1933029 0.071622 0.0553529 #NAME? #NAME?
camera #NAME? 0.1643836 0.133384 0.0876631 #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? 0.2501181
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? Plot Details for Columns
#NAME? #NAME? Axis 1
Apple #NAME? 0.3150685 0.134342 0.1692273 #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? Samsung #NAME? 0.2861492 0.148268 0.1696273 #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? Nokia #NAME? 0.1552511 0.943818 0.5858385 #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? Huawei #NAME? 0.2435312 0.077344 0.075307 #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? 0.2501181
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? Plot Details for Supplementary Rows
Axis 1
Apple #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Samsung #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Nokia #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Huawei #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
supplement
app #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
sam #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
nok #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
hua #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
distance
#NAME? app #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? sam #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? nok #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? hua #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
0.315068 0.2861492 0.155251 0.2435312
Supplementary column profile Factor coordinates
NEW Std P Matrix Distance

screen 30 0.1685393 0.162861 0.0001979 NEW
price 32 0.1797753 0.126332 0.0226088
design 30 0.1685393 0.202435 0.0056756
battery 30 0.1685393 0.150685 0.0021155
software 30 0.1685393 0.193303 0.0031724
camera 26 0.1460674 0.164384 0.0020408
178 1 1 0.0358111
Plot Details for Supplementary Column
Axis 1 Axis 2
Quality Distance Factor COR Angle Factor
NEW #NAME? 0.0358111 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
0.0358111
Axis 1 Axis 2
Angle CRT eValue Factor COR Angle CRT eValue
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? scr
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? pri
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? des
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? bat
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? sof
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? cam
Axis 1 Axis 2
Angle CRT eValue Factor COR Angle CRT eValue
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? APP
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? SAM
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? NOK
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? HUA
Axis 1 Axis 2
Angle CRT eValue Factor COR Angle CRT eValue scr
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? pri
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? des
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? bat
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? sof
cam
APP
factor cordinates SAM
1 2 3 NOK
app #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? HUA
sam #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
nok #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
hua #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
diag(D) #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? scr
pri
CARowFactors des
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? bat
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? sof
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? cam
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? app
sam
nok
Factor coordinates hua
1 2 3
CA with NEW Brand
CAColFactors
12
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Factor 1 Factor 2
10APP #NAME? #NAME?
SAM #NAME? #NAME?
8NOK #NAME? #NAME?
HUA #NAME? #NAME?
6
NEW #NAME? #NAME?
4
Axis 2
COR Angle 2
#NAME? #NAME?
0
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5
CA - Rows
12 12
10 10
8 8
6 6
4 4
Factor 1 Factor 2
2 2
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? 0 0
#NAME? #NAME? 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0.5 1
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? CA
#NAME? #NAME?
12 12
10 10
8 8
Factor 1 Factor 2
#NAME? #NAME? 6 6
#NAME? #NAME?
4 4
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? 2 2
0 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 2
Factor 1 Factor 2
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
Factor 1 Factor 2
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
4 4.5 5 5.5
CA - Columns
12
10
0
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5
CA Rows with Supplementary Points

12
10
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
Correspondence Analysis Correspondence Analysis
Apple Samsung Nokia Huawei Proportional Matrix

screen 36 42 7 22 107
price 3 5 43 32 83 Apple Samsung
design 56 29 13 35 133 screen 0.054795 0.063927
battery 27 31 24 17 99 price 0.004566 0.00761
software 48 36 8 35 127 design 0.085236 0.04414
camera 37 45 7 19 108 battery 0.041096 0.047184
207 188 102 160 657 software 0.073059 0.054795
camera 0.056317 0.068493
Apple Samsung Nokia Huawei 0.315068 0.286149
app #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Eigenvalues Plot Details for Rows
Nokia Huawei eValue % cum %

0.010654 0.033486 0.162861 1 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? screen
0.065449 0.048706 0.126332 2 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? price
0.019787 0.053272 0.202435 3 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? design
0.03653 0.025875 0.150685 #NAME? battery
0.012177 0.053272 0.193303 software
0.010654 0.028919 0.164384 camera
0.155251 0.243531 657 app
sam
nok
hua
Plot Details for Columns
Apple
Samsung
Nokia
Huawei
CA Plot for Rows

12
10
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
Quality Mass Distance Inertia Factor 1 Factor 2 COR 1 COR 2 CTR 1 CTR 2
#NAME? 0.162861 0.098878 0.064383 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
0.250118
Quality Mass Distance Inertia Factor 1 Factor 2 COR 1 COR 2 CTR 1 CTR 2
0.250118
CA Plot for Columns

12
10
0
10 12 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5
Apple Samsung Nokia Huawei NEW

screen 36 42 7 22 107 screen 30
price 3 5 43 32 83 price 32
design 56 29 13 35 133 design 30
battery 27 31 24 17 99 battery 30
software 48 36 8 35 127 software 30
camera 37 45 7 19 108 camera 26
207 188 102 160 657 178

Proportional Matrix Eigenvalues
Apple Samsung Nokia Huawei eValue %

screen 0.054795 0.063927 0.010654 0.033486 0.162861 1 #NAME? #NAME?
price 0.004566 0.00761 0.065449 0.048706 0.126332 2 #NAME? #NAME?
design 0.085236 0.04414 0.019787 0.053272 0.202435 3 #NAME? #NAME?
battery 0.041096 0.047184 0.03653 0.025875 0.150685 #NAME?
software 0.073059 0.054795 0.012177 0.053272 0.193303
camera 0.056317 0.068493 0.010654 0.028919 0.164384
0.315068 0.286149 0.155251 0.243531 657
CA Plot for Ro
12
10
0
0 2 4 6
cum % Quality Mass Distance Inertia Factor 1 Factor 2 COR 1

#NAME? screen #NAME? 0.162861 0.098878 0.064383 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? price #NAME? 0.126332 1.355998 0.684899 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? design #NAME? 0.202435 0.074743 0.060494 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
battery #NAME? 0.150685 0.078359 0.047208 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
software #NAME? 0.193303 0.071622 0.055353 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
camera #NAME? 0.164384 0.133384 0.087663 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
app #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
sam #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
nok #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
hua #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
0.250118
Quality Mass Distance Inertia Factor 1 Factor 2 COR 1

Apple #NAME? 0.315068 0.134342 0.169227 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Samsung #NAME? 0.286149 0.148268 0.169627 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Nokia #NAME? 0.155251 0.943818 0.585838 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Huawei #NAME? 0.243531 0.077344 0.075307 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
NEW #NAME? 0.035811 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
0.250118
CA Plot for Rows CA Plot for Columns

12
10
0
4 6 8 10 12 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5
COR 2 CTR 1 CTR 2
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
COR 2 CTR 1 CTR 2

#NAME?
Columns
3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5

Apple Samsung Nokia Huawei New

screen 36 42 7 22 107 screen 30
price 3 5 43 32 83 price 32
design 56 29 13 35 133 design 30
battery 27 31 24 17 99 battery 30
software 48 36 8 35 127 software 30
camera 37 45 7 19 108 camera 26
207 188 102 160 657 178

12
10
0
0 2
Proportional Matrix Eigenvalues
Apple Samsung Nokia Huawei eValue % cum %

screen 0.054795 0.063927 0.010654 0.033486 0.162861 1 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
price 0.004566 0.00761 0.065449 0.048706 0.126332 2 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
design 0.085236 0.04414 0.019787 0.053272 0.202435 3 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
battery 0.041096 0.047184 0.03653 0.025875 0.150685 #NAME?
software 0.073059 0.054795 0.012177 0.053272 0.193303
camera 0.056317 0.068493 0.010654 0.028919 0.164384
0.315068 0.286149 0.155251 0.243531 657
CA Plot for Rows CA Plot for

12 12
10 10
8 8
6 6
4 4
2 2
0 0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3
Quality Mass Distance Inertia Factor 1 Factor 2 COR 1 COR 2

screen #NAME? 0.162861 0.098878 0.064383 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
price #NAME? 0.126332 1.355998 0.684899 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
design #NAME? 0.202435 0.074743 0.060494 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
battery #NAME? 0.150685 0.078359 0.047208 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
software #NAME? 0.193303 0.071622 0.055353 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
camera #NAME? 0.164384 0.133384 0.087663 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
app #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
sam #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
nok #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
hua #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
0.250118
Quality Mass Distance Inertia Factor 1 Factor 2 COR 1 COR 2

Apple #NAME? 0.315068 0.134342 0.169227 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Samsung #NAME? 0.286149 0.148268 0.169627 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Nokia #NAME? 0.155251 0.943818 0.585838 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Huawei #NAME? 0.243531 0.077344 0.075307 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
New #NAME? 0.035811 #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
0.250118
CA Plot for Columns Combined CA Plot

12
10
0
.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 0 2 4 6 8 10
Combined Profiles
CTR 1 CTR 2 screen #NAME? #NAME?

#NAME? #NAME? price #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? design #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? battery #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? software #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? camera #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? Apple #NAME? #NAME?
Samsung #NAME? #NAME?
Nokia #NAME? #NAME?
Huawei #NAME? #NAME?
CTR 1 CTR 2
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
CA Plot
8 10 12
Real Statistics Data Analysis Tool - PCA Extraction

1 2 8 1 4 7 5 4 4 8
2 4 8 5 3 7 7 7 6 6
3 2 8 2 3 6 7 1 3 7
4 4 8 4 2 8 7 7 5 7
5 3 8 5 4 8 8 7 6 7
6 4 7 3 3 6 6 1 4 7
7 4 8 4 2 6 4 5 4 7
8 4 8 3 3 7 5 4 4 7
9 2 8 2 2 7 6 1 4 7
10 4 8 3 4 8 7 4 4 8
11 3 10 5 4 7 8 7 6 8
12 1 9 2 5 9 7 5 6 9
13 5 7 2 3 6 4 2 3 6
14 3 7 3 4 6 7 1 3 7
15 2 9 6 4 6 3 8 5 7
16 7 7 2 7 6 5 1 4 7
17 2 8 3 2 6 7 4 5 7
18 4 8 4 2 7 8 4 5 7
19 2 8 2 3 5 4 6 4 9
20 3 8 6 4 9 9 8 5 7
21 5 9 3 5 6 3 3 6 8
22 5 8 5 3 6 4 4 3 7
23 4 9 4 3 7 7 7 5 7
24 4 8 3 4 6 5 7 4 8
25 2 8 2 5 6 8 4 5 8
26 4 8 6 5 8 7 9 6 7
27 2 8 3 3 7 5 5 5 7
28 2 8 1 5 6 8 7 4 8
29 5 8 3 4 7 7 1 5 7
30 2 8 2 4 6 5 5 5 8
31 6 8 3 1 6 8 4 4 6
32 2 8 1 3 7 7 4 6 7
33 4 8 2 4 6 6 1 4 6
34 3 9 6 3 6 5 9 5 8
35 2 8 2 3 8 9 3 5 7
36 2 8 2 3 6 5 3 5 7
37 2 8 4 2 7 7 5 5 7
38 5 8 5 4 7 7 7 4 7
39 1 8 3 2 7 8 4 5 8
40 6 8 3 3 4 6 5 5 7
41 4 8 3 3 9 6 4 4 7
42 4 8 2 3 8 5 5 5 7
43 3 9 7 4 8 6 10 6 8
44 2 9 3 4 8 8 6 7 8
45 5 8 1 4 7 7 1 4 8
46 5 8 2 3 6 7 4 4 8
47 3 8 1 3 5 5 1 5 7
48 4 9 6 3 6 4 8 5 8
49 3 9 4 2 7 7 2 3 8
50 3 8 3 4 7 7 5 4 8
51 3 7 1 4 6 4 1 6 7
52 1 8 3 4 6 3 5 4 8
53 4 8 6 3 7 7 8 6 7
54 3 8 4 3 5 8 1 3 7
55 2 9 5 2 8 4 5 6 8
56 4 8 2 3 7 4 4 4 7
57 4 9 1 4 7 7 1 4 8
58 4 8 3 3 7 6 3 4 7
59 5 8 3 4 8 6 5 5 7
60 7 8 4 4 7 7 6 6 7
61 4 8 3 3 7 5 6 3 7
62 4 8 4 4 8 5 7 4 7
63 3 9 4 3 8 6 4 5 8
64 5 8 2 3 6 4 6 4 7
65 7 9 7 4 8 6 10 6 7
66 3 8 1 3 7 6 5 5 7
67 4 8 5 4 7 6 9 6 7
68 5 8 2 3 5 7 1 5 7
69 4 8 6 4 8 8 9 6 7
70 3 8 3 4 6 4 5 5 8
71 6 8 5 4 7 5 6 4 7
72 4 8 4 4 7 7 6 4 7
73 4 7 3 3 6 5 5 4 7
74 4 8 5 4 7 8 8 5 7
75 3 8 2 4 6 5 5 5 8
76 4 8 3 1 6 4 1 4 7
77 4 9 6 5 8 5 9 5 8
78 2 9 5 2 6 7 8 5 8
79 4 7 2 1 6 3 1 2 7
80 5 8 4 3 7 5 4 5 7
81 4 8 5 4 7 6 8 4 7
82 4 8 3 4 7 6 3 7 8
83 5 8 3 3 7 6 1 4 7
84 2 9 6 4 8 6 8 5 8
85 5 8 4 4 7 6 5 5 7
86 4 8 7 5 7 6 9 6 7
87 5 7 2 3 5 5 1 3 7
88 3 8 3 2 6 6 1 5 7
89 2 8 4 2 7 6 5 6 7
90 3 8 2 4 8 7 3 5 8
91 5 8 3 2 5 5 5 4 7
92 3 8 2 4 6 6 7 4 7
93 3 8 2 2 7 8 1 4 7
94 3 8 2 2 6 4 4 5 7
95 4 8 3 3 5 5 1 4 8
96 5 8 2 3 7 6 5 4 7
97 4 9 2 3 7 7 6 6 6
98 4 8 3 3 6 6 5 5 7
99 3 8 3 3 7 5 3 5 7
100 2 8 3 2 8 8 5 4 7
101 5 8 1 3 6 6 4 5 7
102 6 8 3 3 6 5 4 4 7
103 5 7 3 3 7 6 6 4 7
104 4 8 3 5 6 7 2 6 6
105 3 9 3 2 6 6 5 4 8
106 4 8 5 4 7 6 7 5 8
107 5 9 7 2 5 6 8 6 8
108 5 8 2 4 6 7 3 4 7
109 4 9 4 3 7 6 4 4 8
110 4 9 5 3 8 6 8 5 7
111 4 9 2 3 7 6 4 5 8
112 4 8 6 5 7 7 8 6 8
113 3 9 8 6 8 7 10 6 7
114 2 9 7 4 6 6 9 5 7
115 4 8 2 3 7 6 3 5 7
116 5 8 5 4 6 7 8 6 7
117 4 10 6 3 6 8 8 5 8
118 5 9 5 5 8 3 8 5 7
119 3 8 2 4 7 4 1 6 8
120 5 8 1 5 5 6 1 3 8

mean 3.708333 8.166667 3.45 3.383333 6.708333 6.008333 4.841667 4.725 7.3
stdev 1.266211 0.570026 1.649293 1.014047 0.956146 1.368897 2.589558 0.95233 0.588403
skew 0.138578 0.558794 0.609682 0.250119 0.030993 -0.23512 0.047501 -0.073874 0.322172
kurt -0.075088 1.224573 -0.370973 0.790481 -0.091986 -0.426176 -0.921888 -0.249841 0.134885
Factor Analysis - Principal Component Extraction
Descriptive statistics

Mean 3.708333 8.166667 3.45 3.383333 6.708333 6.008333 4.841667 4.725
Std dev 1.266211 0.570026 1.649293 1.014047 0.956146 1.368897 2.589558 0.95233
Skewness 0.138578 0.558794 0.609682 0.250119 0.030993 -0.23512 0.047501 -0.073874
Kurtosis -0.075088 1.224573 -0.370973 0.790481 -0.091986 -0.426176 -0.921888 -0.249841
Correlation Matrix

Inverse of Correlation Matrix

Partial Correlation Matrix

KMO


Full Load Matrix
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Scree Plot
eValue % Cum %
Scree Plot
1000.00%
400.00%
0.00%
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
600.00%
400.00%
200.00%
#NAME?
0.00%
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Factor Matrix (unrotated)
1 2 3 4 Commun Specific
Expect #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Entertain #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Comm #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Expert #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Motivate #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Caring #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Charisma #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Passion #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Friendly #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Factor Matrix (rotated Varimax)
Reproduced Correlation Matrix

Error Matrix

Factor Scores Matrix - Regression Method
1 2 3 4
Factor Scores Matrix - Bartlett's Method
1 2 3 4
Factor Scores Matrix - Anderson-Rubin's Method

1 2 3 4
Friendly
7.3
0.588403
0.322172
0.134885
Friendly
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
Friendly sqrt(diag)
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
Friendly
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
Friendly
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
9 Commun
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
ree Plot
5 6 7 8 9
5 6 7 8 9
Friendly
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
Friendly
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
Real Statistics Data Analysis Tool - PAF Extraction (Communalities)

1 2 8 1 4 7 5 4 4 8
2 4 8 5 3 7 7 7 6 6
3 2 8 2 3 6 7 1 3 7
4 4 8 4 2 8 7 7 5 7
5 3 8 5 4 8 8 7 6 7
6 4 7 3 3 6 6 1 4 7
7 4 8 4 2 6 4 5 4 7
8 4 8 3 3 7 5 4 4 7
9 2 8 2 2 7 6 1 4 7
10 4 8 3 4 8 7 4 4 8
11 3 10 5 4 7 8 7 6 8
12 1 9 2 5 9 7 5 6 9
13 5 7 2 3 6 4 2 3 6
14 3 7 3 4 6 7 1 3 7
15 2 9 6 4 6 3 8 5 7
16 7 7 2 7 6 5 1 4 7
17 2 8 3 2 6 7 4 5 7
18 4 8 4 2 7 8 4 5 7
19 2 8 2 3 5 4 6 4 9
20 3 8 6 4 9 9 8 5 7
21 5 9 3 5 6 3 3 6 8
22 5 8 5 3 6 4 4 3 7
23 4 9 4 3 7 7 7 5 7
24 4 8 3 4 6 5 7 4 8
25 2 8 2 5 6 8 4 5 8
26 4 8 6 5 8 7 9 6 7
27 2 8 3 3 7 5 5 5 7
28 2 8 1 5 6 8 7 4 8
29 5 8 3 4 7 7 1 5 7
30 2 8 2 4 6 5 5 5 8
31 6 8 3 1 6 8 4 4 6
32 2 8 1 3 7 7 4 6 7
33 4 8 2 4 6 6 1 4 6
34 3 9 6 3 6 5 9 5 8
35 2 8 2 3 8 9 3 5 7
36 2 8 2 3 6 5 3 5 7
37 2 8 4 2 7 7 5 5 7
38 5 8 5 4 7 7 7 4 7
39 1 8 3 2 7 8 4 5 8
40 6 8 3 3 4 6 5 5 7
41 4 8 3 3 9 6 4 4 7
42 4 8 2 3 8 5 5 5 7
43 3 9 7 4 8 6 10 6 8
44 2 9 3 4 8 8 6 7 8
45 5 8 1 4 7 7 1 4 8
46 5 8 2 3 6 7 4 4 8
47 3 8 1 3 5 5 1 5 7
48 4 9 6 3 6 4 8 5 8
49 3 9 4 2 7 7 2 3 8
50 3 8 3 4 7 7 5 4 8
51 3 7 1 4 6 4 1 6 7
52 1 8 3 4 6 3 5 4 8
53 4 8 6 3 7 7 8 6 7
54 3 8 4 3 5 8 1 3 7
55 2 9 5 2 8 4 5 6 8
56 4 8 2 3 7 4 4 4 7
57 4 9 1 4 7 7 1 4 8
58 4 8 3 3 7 6 3 4 7
59 5 8 3 4 8 6 5 5 7
60 7 8 4 4 7 7 6 6 7
61 4 8 3 3 7 5 6 3 7
62 4 8 4 4 8 5 7 4 7
63 3 9 4 3 8 6 4 5 8
64 5 8 2 3 6 4 6 4 7
65 7 9 7 4 8 6 10 6 7
66 3 8 1 3 7 6 5 5 7
67 4 8 5 4 7 6 9 6 7
68 5 8 2 3 5 7 1 5 7
69 4 8 6 4 8 8 9 6 7
70 3 8 3 4 6 4 5 5 8
71 6 8 5 4 7 5 6 4 7
72 4 8 4 4 7 7 6 4 7
73 4 7 3 3 6 5 5 4 7
74 4 8 5 4 7 8 8 5 7
75 3 8 2 4 6 5 5 5 8
76 4 8 3 1 6 4 1 4 7
77 4 9 6 5 8 5 9 5 8
78 2 9 5 2 6 7 8 5 8
79 4 7 2 1 6 3 1 2 7
80 5 8 4 3 7 5 4 5 7
81 4 8 5 4 7 6 8 4 7
82 4 8 3 4 7 6 3 7 8
83 5 8 3 3 7 6 1 4 7
84 2 9 6 4 8 6 8 5 8
85 5 8 4 4 7 6 5 5 7
86 4 8 7 5 7 6 9 6 7
87 5 7 2 3 5 5 1 3 7
88 3 8 3 2 6 6 1 5 7
89 2 8 4 2 7 6 5 6 7
90 3 8 2 4 8 7 3 5 8
91 5 8 3 2 5 5 5 4 7
92 3 8 2 4 6 6 7 4 7
93 3 8 2 2 7 8 1 4 7
94 3 8 2 2 6 4 4 5 7
95 4 8 3 3 5 5 1 4 8
96 5 8 2 3 7 6 5 4 7
97 4 9 2 3 7 7 6 6 6
98 4 8 3 3 6 6 5 5 7
99 3 8 3 3 7 5 3 5 7
100 2 8 3 2 8 8 5 4 7
101 5 8 1 3 6 6 4 5 7
102 6 8 3 3 6 5 4 4 7
103 5 7 3 3 7 6 6 4 7
104 4 8 3 5 6 7 2 6 6
105 3 9 3 2 6 6 5 4 8
106 4 8 5 4 7 6 7 5 8
107 5 9 7 2 5 6 8 6 8
108 5 8 2 4 6 7 3 4 7
109 4 9 4 3 7 6 4 4 8
110 4 9 5 3 8 6 8 5 7
111 4 9 2 3 7 6 4 5 8
112 4 8 6 5 7 7 8 6 8
113 3 9 8 6 8 7 10 6 7
114 2 9 7 4 6 6 9 5 7
115 4 8 2 3 7 6 3 5 7
116 5 8 5 4 6 7 8 6 7
117 4 10 6 3 6 8 8 5 8
118 5 9 5 5 8 3 8 5 7
119 3 8 2 4 7 4 1 6 8
120 5 8 1 5 5 6 1 3 8

mean 3.708333 8.166667 3.45 3.383333 6.708333 6.008333 4.841667 4.725 7.3
stdev 1.266211 0.570026 1.649293 1.014047 0.956146 1.368897 2.589558 0.95233 0.588403
skew 0.138578 0.558794 0.609682 0.250119 0.030993 -0.23512 0.047501 -0.073874 0.322172
kurt -0.075088 1.224573 -0.370973 0.790481 -0.091986 -0.426176 -0.921888 -0.249841 0.134885
Iteration 0
Correlation Matrix

Initial
Comm
1 #NAME?
2 #NAME?
3 #NAME?
4 #NAME?
5 #NAME?
6 #NAME?
7 #NAME?
8 #NAME?
9 #NAME?
Iteration 1
Correlation Matrix
Friendly Expect Entertain Comm Expert Motivate Caring

#NAME? Expect #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? Entertain #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? Comm #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? Expert #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? Motivate #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? Caring #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? Charisma #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? Passion #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? Friendly #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?

Factor Matrix
Initial
Comm 1 2 3 4 5 6
Iteration 2
Correlation Matrix
Charisma Passion Friendly Expect Entertain Comm Expert

#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Expect #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Entertain #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Comm #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Expert #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Motivate #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Caring #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Charisma #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Passion #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Friendly #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?

Factor Matrix
7 8 9 Comm 1 2 3 4
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Expect #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Entertain #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Comm #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Expert #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Motivate #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Caring #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Charisma #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Passion #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Friendly #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
delta #NAME?
Iteration 3
Correlation Matrix
Motivate Caring Charisma Passion Friendly Expect Entertain

#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Expect #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Entertain #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Comm #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Expert #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Motivate #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Caring #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Charisma #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Passion #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Friendly #NAME? #NAME?

Factor Matrix
5 6 7 8 9 Comm 1 2
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Expect #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Entertain #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Comm #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Expert #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Motivate #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Caring #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Charisma #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Passion #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Friendly #NAME? #NAME?
delta #NAME?
Iteration
Correlation Matrix
Comm Expert Motivate Caring Charisma Passion Friendly

#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Expect
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Entertain
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Comm
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Expert
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Motivate
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Caring
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Charisma
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Passion
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Friendly
Eigenvalues and eigenvector

Factor Matrix
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Comm
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Expect
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Entertain
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Comm
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Expert
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Motivate
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Caring
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Charisma
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Passion
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Friendly
delta #NAME?
4
Correlation Matrix


Factor Matrix
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Comm
delta #NAME?
Iteration 5
Correlation Matrix


Factor Matrix
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Iteration 6
Correlation Matrix


Factor Matrix
9 Comm 1 2 3 4 5 6
#NAME? #NAME? Expect #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? Entertain #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? Comm #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? Expert #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? Motivate #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? Caring #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? Charisma #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? Passion #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? Friendly #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
delta #NAME?
Iteration 7
Correlation Matrix


Factor Matrix
7 8 9 Comm 1 2 3 4
delta #NAME?
Iteration 8
Correlation Matrix


Factor Matrix
5 6 7 8 9 Comm 1 2
delta #NAME?
Iteration
Correlation Matrix


Factor Matrix
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Comm
delta #NAME?
9
Correlation Matrix


Factor Matrix
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Comm
delta #NAME?
Iteration 10
Correlation Matrix


Factor Matrix
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Iteration 11
Correlation Matrix


Factor Matrix
9 Comm 1 2 3 4 5 6
delta #NAME?
Iteration 12
Correlation Matrix


Factor Matrix
7 8 9 Comm 1 2 3 4
delta #NAME?
Iteration 13
Correlation Matrix


Factor Matrix
5 6 7 8 9 Comm 1 2
delta #NAME?
Iteration
Correlation Matrix


Factor Matrix
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Comm
delta #NAME?
14
Correlation Matrix


Factor Matrix
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Comm
delta #NAME?
Iteration 15
Correlation Matrix


Factor Matrix
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Iteration 16
Correlation Matrix


Factor Matrix
9 Comm 1 2 3 4 5 6
delta #NAME?
Iteration 17
Correlation Matrix


Factor Matrix
7 8 9 Comm 1 2 3 4
delta #NAME?
Iteration 18
Correlation Matrix


Factor Matrix
5 6 7 8 9 Comm 1 2
delta #NAME?
Iteration
Correlation Matrix


Factor Matrix
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Comm
delta #NAME?
19
Correlation Matrix


Factor Matrix
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Comm
delta #NAME?
Iteration 20
Correlation Matrix


Factor Matrix
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Iteration 21
Correlation Matrix


Factor Matrix
9 Comm 1 2 3 4 5 6
delta #NAME?
Iteration 22
Correlation Matrix


Factor Matrix
7 8 9 Comm 1 2 3 4
delta #NAME?
Iteration 23
Correlation Matrix


Factor Matrix
5 6 7 8 9 Comm 1 2
delta #NAME?
Iteration
Correlation Matrix


Factor Matrix
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Comm
delta #NAME?
24
Correlation Matrix


Factor Matrix
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Comm
delta #NAME?
Iteration 25
Correlation Matrix


Factor Matrix
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Iteration 26
Correlation Matrix


Factor Matrix
9 Comm 1 2 3 4 5 6
delta #NAME?
Iteration 27
Correlation Matrix


Factor Matrix
7 8 9 Comm 1 2 3 4
delta #NAME?
Iteration 28
Correlation Matrix


Factor Matrix
5 6 7 8 9 Comm 1 2
delta #NAME?

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Comm
delta #NAME?
Real Statistics Data Analysis Tool - PAF Extraction

1 2 8 1 4 7 5 4 4 8
2 4 8 5 3 7 7 7 6 6
3 2 8 2 3 6 7 1 3 7
4 4 8 4 2 8 7 7 5 7
5 3 8 5 4 8 8 7 6 7
6 4 7 3 3 6 6 1 4 7
7 4 8 4 2 6 4 5 4 7
8 4 8 3 3 7 5 4 4 7
9 2 8 2 2 7 6 1 4 7
10 4 8 3 4 8 7 4 4 8
11 3 10 5 4 7 8 7 6 8
12 1 9 2 5 9 7 5 6 9
13 5 7 2 3 6 4 2 3 6
14 3 7 3 4 6 7 1 3 7
15 2 9 6 4 6 3 8 5 7
16 7 7 2 7 6 5 1 4 7
17 2 8 3 2 6 7 4 5 7
18 4 8 4 2 7 8 4 5 7
19 2 8 2 3 5 4 6 4 9
20 3 8 6 4 9 9 8 5 7
21 5 9 3 5 6 3 3 6 8
22 5 8 5 3 6 4 4 3 7
23 4 9 4 3 7 7 7 5 7
24 4 8 3 4 6 5 7 4 8
25 2 8 2 5 6 8 4 5 8
26 4 8 6 5 8 7 9 6 7
27 2 8 3 3 7 5 5 5 7
28 2 8 1 5 6 8 7 4 8
29 5 8 3 4 7 7 1 5 7
30 2 8 2 4 6 5 5 5 8
31 6 8 3 1 6 8 4 4 6
32 2 8 1 3 7 7 4 6 7
33 4 8 2 4 6 6 1 4 6
34 3 9 6 3 6 5 9 5 8
35 2 8 2 3 8 9 3 5 7
36 2 8 2 3 6 5 3 5 7
37 2 8 4 2 7 7 5 5 7
38 5 8 5 4 7 7 7 4 7
39 1 8 3 2 7 8 4 5 8
40 6 8 3 3 4 6 5 5 7
41 4 8 3 3 9 6 4 4 7
42 4 8 2 3 8 5 5 5 7
43 3 9 7 4 8 6 10 6 8
44 2 9 3 4 8 8 6 7 8
45 5 8 1 4 7 7 1 4 8
46 5 8 2 3 6 7 4 4 8
47 3 8 1 3 5 5 1 5 7
48 4 9 6 3 6 4 8 5 8
49 3 9 4 2 7 7 2 3 8
50 3 8 3 4 7 7 5 4 8
51 3 7 1 4 6 4 1 6 7
52 1 8 3 4 6 3 5 4 8
53 4 8 6 3 7 7 8 6 7
54 3 8 4 3 5 8 1 3 7
55 2 9 5 2 8 4 5 6 8
56 4 8 2 3 7 4 4 4 7
57 4 9 1 4 7 7 1 4 8
58 4 8 3 3 7 6 3 4 7
59 5 8 3 4 8 6 5 5 7
60 7 8 4 4 7 7 6 6 7
61 4 8 3 3 7 5 6 3 7
62 4 8 4 4 8 5 7 4 7
63 3 9 4 3 8 6 4 5 8
64 5 8 2 3 6 4 6 4 7
65 7 9 7 4 8 6 10 6 7
66 3 8 1 3 7 6 5 5 7
67 4 8 5 4 7 6 9 6 7
68 5 8 2 3 5 7 1 5 7
69 4 8 6 4 8 8 9 6 7
70 3 8 3 4 6 4 5 5 8
71 6 8 5 4 7 5 6 4 7
72 4 8 4 4 7 7 6 4 7
73 4 7 3 3 6 5 5 4 7
74 4 8 5 4 7 8 8 5 7
75 3 8 2 4 6 5 5 5 8
76 4 8 3 1 6 4 1 4 7
77 4 9 6 5 8 5 9 5 8
78 2 9 5 2 6 7 8 5 8
79 4 7 2 1 6 3 1 2 7
80 5 8 4 3 7 5 4 5 7
81 4 8 5 4 7 6 8 4 7
82 4 8 3 4 7 6 3 7 8
83 5 8 3 3 7 6 1 4 7
84 2 9 6 4 8 6 8 5 8
85 5 8 4 4 7 6 5 5 7
86 4 8 7 5 7 6 9 6 7
87 5 7 2 3 5 5 1 3 7
88 3 8 3 2 6 6 1 5 7
89 2 8 4 2 7 6 5 6 7
90 3 8 2 4 8 7 3 5 8
91 5 8 3 2 5 5 5 4 7
92 3 8 2 4 6 6 7 4 7
93 3 8 2 2 7 8 1 4 7
94 3 8 2 2 6 4 4 5 7
95 4 8 3 3 5 5 1 4 8
96 5 8 2 3 7 6 5 4 7
97 4 9 2 3 7 7 6 6 6
98 4 8 3 3 6 6 5 5 7
99 3 8 3 3 7 5 3 5 7
100 2 8 3 2 8 8 5 4 7
101 5 8 1 3 6 6 4 5 7
102 6 8 3 3 6 5 4 4 7
103 5 7 3 3 7 6 6 4 7
104 4 8 3 5 6 7 2 6 6
105 3 9 3 2 6 6 5 4 8
106 4 8 5 4 7 6 7 5 8
107 5 9 7 2 5 6 8 6 8
108 5 8 2 4 6 7 3 4 7
109 4 9 4 3 7 6 4 4 8
110 4 9 5 3 8 6 8 5 7
111 4 9 2 3 7 6 4 5 8
112 4 8 6 5 7 7 8 6 8
113 3 9 8 6 8 7 10 6 7
114 2 9 7 4 6 6 9 5 7
115 4 8 2 3 7 6 3 5 7
116 5 8 5 4 6 7 8 6 7
117 4 10 6 3 6 8 8 5 8
118 5 9 5 5 8 3 8 5 7
119 3 8 2 4 7 4 1 6 8
120 5 8 1 5 5 6 1 3 8

mean 3.708333 8.166667 3.45 3.383333 6.708333 6.008333 4.841667 4.725 7.3
stdev 1.266211 0.570026 1.649293 1.014047 0.956146 1.368897 2.589558 0.95233 0.588403
skew 0.138578 0.558794 0.609682 0.250119 0.030993 -0.23512 0.047501 -0.073874 0.322172
kurt -0.075088 1.224573 -0.370973 0.790481 -0.091986 -0.426176 -0.921888 -0.249841 0.134885
Factor Analysis - Principal Axis Extraction
Descriptive statistics

Mean 3.708333 8.166667 3.45 3.383333 6.708333 6.008333 4.841667 4.725
Std dev 1.266211 0.570026 1.649293 1.014047 0.956146 1.368897 2.589558 0.95233
Skewness 0.138578 0.558794 0.609682 0.250119 0.030993 -0.23512 0.047501 -0.073874
Kurtosis -0.075088 1.224573 -0.370973 0.790481 -0.091986 -0.426176 -0.921888 -0.249841
Correlation Matrix

Inverse of Correlation Matrix

Partial Correlation Matrix

KMO


Full Load Matrix
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Initial Communality Values

Revised Communality Values

Revised Correlation Matrix


Full Load Matrix
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Scree Plot
eValue % Cum %
Scree Plot
400.00%
200.00%
0.00%
800.00%
600.00%
400.00%
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1 2 3 4 5 6
Factor Matrix (unrotated)
Factor Matrix (rotated Varimax)
Reproduced Correlation Matrix

Error Matrix
Factor Scores Matrix - Regression Method
1 2 3 4
Factor Scores Matrix - Bartlett's Method
1 2 3 4
Factor Scores Matrix - Anderson-Rubin's Method

1 2 3 4
Friendly
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Real Statistics Multivariate Examples

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Real Statistics Multivariate Examples

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Multivariate Real Statistics Using Excel - Examples Workbook

Charles Zaiontz, 13 April 2021

Copyright © 2013 - 2021 Charles Zaiontz

Concise Table of Contents

Copyright © 2013 - 2021 Charles Zaiontz

Descriptive Multivariate Statistics

Multivariate Normal Distribution

Confidence hyper-ellipse and eigenvalues

Generating random vectors

Testing for Multivariate Normality

One sample Hotelling's T-square

Paired sample Hotelling's T-square

Hotelling's T-square for two independent samples

Additional information about two sample test

Real Statistics capabilities

Real Statistics Support

Two Factor MANOVA

Power and Sample Size

Repeated Measures Design

Real Statistics Support

Principal Component Analysis

Determing the Number of Factors

Principal Axis Factoring

Real Statistics Data Analysis Tool

Real Statistics Capabilities

K-means Cluster Analysis weighted Minkowski distance

Jenks Natural Breaks Optimization

Country GDP/capita Public Debt Deficit Inflation Unemployment

Austria 39.8 72.3 -4.6 1.7 3.9

Mean 29.8 61.2 -6.3 2.1 9.6

Population Covariance Matrix

Eigenvalues/eigenvectors for Sample Covariance Matrix

#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?

2π^(k/2) 34.9868367 =2*PI()^(U10/2)

X Y cov eval X-Xbar

Points on the ellipse 10.00

00 30.00 31.00 32.00 33.00

#NAME? #NAME? #NAME?

#NAME? -1.422284 0.038952 1.214138 -0.421668

Subject Style Comfort Stability Cushion Durability Goal Mean

Comparison with goals (Bon

Style Comfort Stability Cushion Durability

multaneous confidence intervals

Style Comfort Stability Cushion Durability

omparison with goals (simultaneous confidence intervals)

Style Comfort Stability Cushion Durability

Style Comfort Stability Cushion Durability

omparison with goals (Bonferroni confidence intervals)

Style Comfort Stability Cushion Durability

Durability Style Comfort Stability Cushion Durability Goal

variance Matrix (S) Correlation Matrix

#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?

Style Comfort Stability Cushion Durability

Simultaneous confidence intervals

Style Comfort Stability Cushion Durability

Style Comfort Stability Cushion Durability

Covariance - Placebo Covariance - Pooled

#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?

Simultaneous confidence intervals

Fever Pressure Aches

Fever Pressure Aches

Hotelling T-square Test

Drug Placebo Drug

Covariance - Placebo Covariance - Pooled