The document provides examples of sentences in active voice and their equivalent passive voice forms in three tenses: present, past, and future. In the present passive voice section, 25 sentences in active voice are given along with their passive transformations. The past and future passive voice sections follow the same format, providing 20 sentences each for practice changing to the designated tense in passive voice. The document also includes translations from Indonesian to English for additional practice with passive voice.
The document provides examples of sentences in active voice and their equivalent passive voice forms in three tenses: present, past, and future. In the present passive voice section, 25 sentences in active voice are given along with their passive transformations. The past and future passive voice sections follow the same format, providing 20 sentences each for practice changing to the designated tense in passive voice. The document also includes translations from Indonesian to English for additional practice with passive voice.
The document provides examples of sentences in active voice and their equivalent passive voice forms in three tenses: present, past, and future. In the present passive voice section, 25 sentences in active voice are given along with their passive transformations. The past and future passive voice sections follow the same format, providing 20 sentences each for practice changing to the designated tense in passive voice. The document also includes translations from Indonesian to English for additional practice with passive voice.
I. Move these sentences below into a passive voice!
1. Rudi visits them
Answer : They are visited by Rudi 2. Rina waters the flowers. Answer : The flowers are watered by Rina. 3. Vita finds a wallet. Answer : A wallet is found by Vita. 4. Jonathan is buying some books. Answer : Some books are being bought by Jonathan. 5. He doesn't describe the good painting. Answer : The good painting doesn't described by him. 6. Mother has just made orange juice. Answer : Orange juice has been made by mother. 7. The farmer is planting the paddy. Answer : The paddy is being planted by the farmer. 8. A teacher has explained the lesson too much. Answer : The lesson has been explained by a teacher too much. 9. Has a child learnt how to make a paper plane? Answer : Has how to make a paper plane been learnt by a child? 10. My sister hasn't translated an English story. Answer : My sister hasn't translated an English story. 11. Dio embraces Celly tightly. Answer : Celly is embraced by Dio tightly. 12. The policemen are guarding the president. Answer : The president is being guarded by the policemen. 13. Does the factory produce many kinds of plastic? Answer : Are many kinds of plastic produced by the factory? 14. Are some people cutting those big trees? Answer : Are those big trees being cut by some people? 15. Have many children fed the cats today? Answer : Have the cats been fed by many children today? 16. Mr. Farhan is scolding Nandito. Answer : Nandito is being scolded by Mr. Farhan. 17. Who seldom drinks green tea? Answer : By whom is green tea seldom drunk? 18. How many tickets does Adam buy? Answer : How many tickets are bought by Adam? 19. Who has paid the tax? Answer : By whom has the tax been paid? 20. Why do the students learn this lesson? Answer : Why is the lesson learnt by the students? 21. What does the cat play? Answer : What is played by the cat? 22. Whose pencil does Talita take for writing? Answer : Whose pencil is taken by Talita for writing? 23. Whom has the teacher advised? Answer : Who has been advised by the teacher? 24. Whom does your mother help? Answer : Who is helped by your mother? 25. Who writes this article? Answer : By whom is this article written? 26. How many magazines have the children torn in the living room? Answer : By how many magazines have been torn by the children in the living room? 27. How much water has your sister drunk? Answer : How much water has been drunk by your sister? 28. Where do they plant the trees? Answer : Where are the trees planted by them? 29. Has Andy stolen your bike? Answer : Has your bike been stolen by Andy? 30. What is father reading? Answer : What is being read by father? 31. When do they return my book? Answer : When is my book returned by them?
II. Translate into English !
1. Apakah uangmu sering digunakan dengan baik oleh keluargamu?
Answer : Is your money often used well by your family? 2. Baju-baju itu dijemur di belakang rumahku. Answer : Those clothes are dried behind my house. 3. Fredy sedang diburu polisi karena kasus narkoba. Answer : Fredy is being hunted by the police because of a drug case. 4. Kitab suci ini ditulis dalam bahasa Arab, iya kan? Answer : This holy book is written in Arabic language, isn't it? 5. Ikan-ikan ini dipelihara di kolam ku.. Answer : These fish are maintained in my fishpond. 6. Mengapa pelajaran sulit ini sering dilupakan? Answer : Why is this difficult lesson often forgotten? 7. Mobil siapa yang biasanya diparkir di depan rumahku? Answer : Whose car is usually parked in front of my house? 8. Apa yang sedang dimakan oleh kerbau-kerbau ini? Answer : What is being eaten by these buffaloes? 9. Lemari di kamarmu telah dikunci, iya kan? Answer : Cupboard in your bedroom has been locked, hasn't it? 10. Nama siapa yang belum disebut? Answer : Whose name hasn't been called? 11. Siapa yang sedang dihukum oleh pak Amat? Answer : Who is being punished by Mr. Amat? 12. Apakah mereka dibayar setiap bulan? Answer : Are they paid each month? 13. Soal-soal ini dijawab dengan sempurna oleh Bima. Answer : These questions are answered perfectly by Bima. 14. Apakah kalung ini sedang dicari hingga sekarang? Answer : Is this necklace being looked for until now? 15. Anak siapa yang telah diajak ke pesta itu? Answer : Whose child has been invited to that party?. 16. Siapa yang telah diwawancarai di ruangan ini baru-baru ini? Answer : Who has been interviewed in this room recently? 17. Pelajaran ini baru saja dijelaskan oleh pak Hary. Answer : This lesson has just been explained by Mr. Hary. 18. Sepeda rusak itu sedang diperbaiki oleh pak Anam. Answer : That broken bike is being fixed by Mr. Anam. 19. Sebuah masalah penting sedang didiskusikan dalam rapat itu. Answer : An urgent problem is being discussed in that meeting. 20. Nikita tidak ingin diganggu oleh siapapun. Answer : Nikita doesn't want to be disturbed by anyone.
B. PAST PASSIVE VOICE
I. Move these sentences below into a passive voice!
1. Anton visited grandmother. Answer : Grandmother was visited by Anton. 2. Amanda returned my book last night. Answer : My book was returned by Amanda last night. 3. My father bought this car last year. Answer : This car was bought by my father last year. 4. They were cutting a big tree. Answer : A big tree was being cut by them. 5. Jono had edited ten articles last month. Answer : Ten articles had been edited by Jono last month. 6. Marchell was watering the plants. Answer : The plants were being watered by Marchell. 7. The police picked them up in a cafe last night. Answer : They were picked up by the police in a cafe last night. 8. The seller offered some discounts to the buyers. Answer : Some discounts were offered by the seller to the buyers. 9. Who borrowed your dictionary? Answer : By whom was your dictionary borrowed? 10. Which book did they hide? Answer : Which book was hidden by them? 11. Whom did Ridho remind? Answer : Who was reminded by Ridho? 12. What book was Elma looking for? Answer : What book was being looked for by Elma? 13. Who disappointed you? Answer : By whom were you disappointed? 14. How many books did Farida cover? Answer : How many books were covered by Farida? 15. Why did the teacher leave the meeting last night? Answer : Why was the meeting left by the teacher last night? 16. Why did Mr. Rozak scold you yesterday? Answer : Why were you scolded by Mr. Rozak yesterday? 17. Whose secretary stole an important document? Answer : By whose secretary was an important document stolen? 18. How many coconuts did Angga send to the market? Answer : How many coconuts were sent by Angga to the market? 19. How much water were the villagers taking on the desert last week? Answer : How much water was being taken by the villagers in the desert last week? 20. Where did Anita bring those kittens? Answer : Where were those kittens brought by Anita?
II. Translate into English !
1. Monas dibangun pada tahun 1986 oleh Presiden Soeharto.
Answer : Monas was built in 1986 by president Soeharto. 2. Perhiasan bibiku telah dicuri tadi malam. Answer : Jewelry's aunt had been stolen last night. 3. Gedung-gedung tua itu diledakkan seminggu yang lalu. Answer : Those old halls were burst one week ago. 4. Temanku sedang diwawancarai oleh pemilik perusahaan tadi pagi. Answer : My friend was being interviewed by the owner of the company this morning. 5. Sapiku dibeli oleh seorang perempuan yang baik hati hari Minggu lalu. Answer : My cow was bought by a kind woman last Sunday. 6. Apa yang sedang dibicarakan oleh mereka semalam? Answer : What was being talked about by them last night? 7. Apakah mobilmu sedang dicat jam 8 kemarin? Answer : Was your car being painted at 8 o'clock yesterday? 8. Buah apa yang sedang diperas oleh kakakmu ketika aku datang tadi malam? Answer : What fruit was being extracted by your sister when I came last night? 9. Apa yang sudah dimakan oleh adik perempuanmu kemarin? Answer : What had been eaten by your younger sister yesterday? 10. Baju-baju siapa yang sedang dijemur di atas rumput kemarin siang? Answer : Whose dresses were being dried on the grass yesterday afternoon.
C. FUTURE PASSIVE VOICE
I. Move these sentences below into a passive voice!
1. A manager will interview the applicants next
week. Answer : The applicants will be interviewed by a manager next week. 2. My father will buy a paddy field tomorrow morning. Answer : A paddy field will be bought by my father tomorrow morning. 3. Hasnah will tell an interesting story in front of the audience. Answer : An interesting story will be told by Hasnah in front of the audience. 4. The committee will hold a beautiful contest next month. Answer : A beautiful contest will be held by the committee next month. 5. Mrs. Dani will punish Reno if he doesn't do his homeworks. Answer : Reno will be punished by Mrs. Dani if he doesn't do his homeworks. 6. Will visitors read all my articles? Answer : Will all my articles be read by visitors? 7. When will she return my money? Answer : When will my money be returned by her? 8. Whose boy will she love? Answer : Whose boy will be loved by her? 9. What will they look at? Answer : What will be looked at by them? 10. Who is going to guide us? Answer : By whom are we going to be guided?
II. Translate into English !
1. Pesan anda akan dijawab segera.
Answer : This message will be replied soon. 2. Suratmu akan diposkan besok pagi. Answer : Your letter will be posted tomorrow morning. 3. Apakah candi ini akan dipugar lagi? Answer : Will this temple be restored again? 4. Teman lama biasanya akan terlupakan. Answer : Old friends usually will be forgotten. 5. Nomormu akan diganti secepatnya. Answer : Your number will be replaced immediately. 6. Kertas-kertas ini akan dibakar besok pagi. Answer : These papers will be burnt tomorrow morning. 7. Apa yang akan dibangun di kotaku? Answer : What will be built in my town? 8. Akankah dia tertipu lagi? Answer : Will she be deceived again? 9. Siapa yang akan dianugerahkan sebagai siswa terbaik? Answer : Who will be awarded as the best student? 10. Siapa yang akan ditemui ayahmu nanti malam? Answer : Who will be met by your father tonight?
D. MODAL AUXILIARY in PASSIVE VOICE
I. Move these sentences below into a passive voice!
1. They can finish the homeworks well.
Answer : The homeworks can be finished well by them. 2. My father is able to fix this radio. Answer : This radio is able to be fixed by my father. 3. Lastri has to sweep the floor everyday. Answer : The floor has to be swept by Lastri. 4. They must be able to apply the rule. Answer : The rule must be able to be applied by them. 5. Anto might visit this house last week. Answer : This house might be visited by Anto last week. 6. Must they remind you? Answer : Must you be reminded by them? 7. Could Arman invite a singer to entertain us? Answer : Could a singer be invited by arman to entertain us? 8. Who can operate this machine? Answer : By whom can this machine be operated? 9. What do the students have to buy? Answer : What has to be bought by the students? 10. How many books does Anggita have to cover? Answer : How many books have to be covered by Anggita?
II. Translate into English !
1. Kebutuhanmu tidak harus dipenuhi oleh orang tuamu.
Answer : Your necessity doesn't have to be fulfilled by your parents. 2. Bahasa Inggrismu harus diperbaiki. Answer : Your English must be improved. 3. Barang-barang antik bisa ditemukan di museum. Answer : The antiques can be found in the museum. 4. Sampah harus dibuang di tempat sampah. Answer : Rubish must be torn in the dustbin. 5. Barang-barang ini harus dikirim tepat waktu. Answer : These goods must be sent on time. 6. Bolehkah tas-tas mahal ini disimpan di lemariku? Answer : May these expensive bags be stored in my cupboard? 7. Berapa waktu yang bisa digunakan sebaik mungkin? Answer : How much time can be used as well as possible? 8. Haruskah pekerjaan-pekerjaan itu dikerjakan dengan segera? Answer : Must those works be done soon? 9. Buku mana yang boleh dibaca oleh mereka? Answer : Whose book may be read by them? 10. Mengapa anak-anak seharusnya bisa dibimbing oleh orang tua mereka? Answer : Why should the children be able to be guided by their parents?