Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Andean Retail Update
Andean Retail Update
Equity ● Stock
Andean Region
Retail
16 October 2020
We are maintaining our cautious view regarding the discretional retail sector’s
Marko Kraljevic
performance, as the rise in COVID cases in Europe and the United States indicates a
growing likelihood that the sanitary crisis could intensify throughout 1H21 in the mkraljevic@larrainvial.com
Andean region. In this context, we project: i) a sales mix weighted toward online and +562 2616 5603
electronics will continue to hit department stores’ operational results during 2H20; and Senior Analyst
ii) supermarket sales will maintain momentum, because, as long as restrictions remain on
bar and restaurant capacities, the expense of going out will continue to be transferred to CENCOSUD
staying in. Recommendation: OVERWEIGHT
We project that retail operational results will face pressure in the short term, as a result Target Price (CLP/Share): 1,450
of these factors: i) the loss of momentum from the withdrawal of pension funds in Chile Close Price (CLP/Share): 1,114
and Peru. According to the Chilean Chamber of Commerce’s (CNC’s) figures for average BBG Ticker (local): CENCOSUD CI
weekly retail sales in the country, the sales boom brought on by pension fund withdrawals
is running out of steam: on average, weekly retail sales were: -13% YoY in July, +35% YoY in FALABELLA
August, and +13% YoY in September; ii) Online sales are stabilizing at structurally higher Recommendation: NEUTRAL
levels. According to data on Google search trends for online sales sites, searches are
Target Price (CLP/Share): 2,500
stabilizing at figures that are structurally higher—in Chile, at ~33% above average levels
reached between January and March of 2020, and in Peru, at +21% higher; and iii) as a Close Price (CLP/Share): 2,170
result of the foregoing, and also considering the expenses associated with online sales, BBG Ticker (local): FALAB CI
we project consolidated expenses will have less room to be diluted in the top line, all of
which will push down consolidated margins in the short term.
Argentina represents about CLP 120 per share of Cencosud. Argentina accounts for a not
inconsiderable 22% of Cencosud’s consolidated EBITDA, according to 2Q20 LTM figures.
We expect this figure to converge toward 14% in the medium term, mainly because of ARS
depreciation. The main assumptions of our evaluation include: i) Cencosud’s track record,
with operational margins in Argentina proving resilient over the past ten years, including
through periods of high economic stress; ii) WACC of ~20%, based on a CDS of 2000bps
for operations in the country; and iii) stabilization of adj. EBITDA (ex-IFRS 16) margin at
~7.8%.
Cencosud—Equity: We maintain our OVERWEIGHT call, based on the following factors:
i) Future flows should be resilient thanks to high exposure to supermarkets, which we
expect to account for ~70% of EBITDA during the 2020 and 2021 period; ii) the alliance
with Cornershop, which should give traction to the company’s sales in online channels,
and grant Cencosud access to the know-how and technology developed by Cornershop; iii)
downgrade risk is in the past, which should allow the company to increase CAPEX above
the repositioning levels of recent years (avg. CAPEX/ D&A 2015-19 is ~97%); iv) expense
savings from closure of department stores in Peru (USD ~15mn) and of Johnsons in Chile
(USD ~15mn); and v) tailwinds from the punished valuation of Cencoshopp, for which we
estimate an upside of 42% compared to the current level.
Disclosures and certifications can be found in “Important Disclosures” on the last page of this report.
1
EMISPDF cl-matrix01 from 181.42.22.153 on 2021-04-26 22:04:58 BST. DownloadPDF.
Downloaded by cl-matrix01 from 181.42.22.153 at 2021-04-26 22:04:58 BST. EMIS. Unauthorized Distribution Prohibited.
LVRS - Andean Retail Update: We maintain our preference for Cencosud over Falabella. 16 October 2020.
2
EMISPDF cl-matrix01 from 181.42.22.153 on 2021-04-26 22:04:58 BST. DownloadPDF.
Downloaded by cl-matrix01 from 181.42.22.153 at 2021-04-26 22:04:58 BST. EMIS. Unauthorized Distribution Prohibited.
LVRS - Andean Retail Update: We maintain our preference for Cencosud over Falabella. 16 October 2020.
We project that retail operational results will face pressure in the short term, as a result of
these factors: i) the loss of momentum from the withdrawal of pension funds in Chile and Peru.
ii) Online sales are stabilizing at structurally higher levels. And iii) as a result of the foregoing, and
also considering the expenses associated with online sales, we project consolidated expenses
will have less room to be diluted in the top line, all of which will push down consolidated
margins in the short term.
The boost in sales that came from the withdrawals of pension funds is running out. Sales figures
from the CNC reflect a sharp increase in YoY sales in the retail sector in August, accompanying
the withdrawal of pension funds and the end of lockdowns. However, the data also reflect a loss
of momentum as of September: average retail sales were -13% YoY in July, +35% YoY in August,
and +13% YoY in September. The fall is even sharper when we look at growth figures in terms of
week over week. As such, the momentum from pension fund withdrawals is slowing.
Search trends for online sales sites indicate that online penetration is stabilizing at structurally
higher levels. According to Google searches for online sales sites in Chile and Peru, searches of
online sites experienced an increase around the date when both countries approved withdrawal
of pension funds, to then begin a steady downward trend. But while the figures do show a
decrease, they are stabilizing at levels above those before the health emergency: +33% in Chile
and +21% in Peru.
Graph 1: Chile - Google search trends for main online sales sites
Approval of pension
fund withdrawals
3
EMISPDF cl-matrix01 from 181.42.22.153 on 2021-04-26 22:04:58 BST. DownloadPDF.
Downloaded by cl-matrix01 from 181.42.22.153 at 2021-04-26 22:04:58 BST. EMIS. Unauthorized Distribution Prohibited.
LVRS - Andean Retail Update: We maintain our preference for Cencosud over Falabella. 16 October 2020.
Graph 2: Peru - Google search trends for main online sales sites
Approval of pension
fund withdrawals
4
EMISPDF cl-matrix01 from 181.42.22.153 on 2021-04-26 22:04:58 BST. DownloadPDF.
Downloaded by cl-matrix01 from 181.42.22.153 at 2021-04-26 22:04:58 BST. EMIS. Unauthorized Distribution Prohibited.
LVRS - Andean Retail Update: We maintain our preference for Cencosud over Falabella. 16 October 2020.
Key risks:
(i) A slower-than-expected rebound in consumer confidence; (ii) a slower-than-anticipated
economic recovery, which would increase consumers’ price sensitivity; and iii) a new spike in
COVID-19 contagion and a greater impact on the macro context than expected.
Valuation:
FCFF, based on a WACC of 10.8%, equity risk premium (ERP) of 6.0%.
6
EMISPDF cl-matrix01 from 181.42.22.153 on 2021-04-26 22:04:58 BST. DownloadPDF.
Downloaded by cl-matrix01 from 181.42.22.153 at 2021-04-26 22:04:58 BST. EMIS. Unauthorized Distribution Prohibited.
LVRS - Andean Retail Update: We maintain our preference for Cencosud over Falabella. 16 October 2020.
Key risks:
(i) A slower/faster-than-expected rebound in consumer confidence; (ii) a slower/faster-
than-anticipated economic recovery; (ii) a new spike in COVID-19 contagion that would force
authorities to restrict people’s movement once again; and (iii) increased competition in the
sector as new competitors enter.
Valuation:
FCFF, based on a WACC of 8.4%, equity risk premium (ERP) of 6.0%.
7
EMISPDF cl-matrix01 from 181.42.22.153 on 2021-04-26 22:04:58 BST. DownloadPDF.
Downloaded by cl-matrix01 from 181.42.22.153 at 2021-04-26 22:04:58 BST. EMIS. Unauthorized Distribution Prohibited.
LVRS - Andean Retail Update: We maintain our preference for Cencosud over Falabella. 16 October 2020.
Time to take profits. We maintain our HOLD on Cencosud and Falabella curves.
Cencosud: Time to take profits. HOLD CENSUD25 y CENSUD27. Since our BUY recommendation
on the CENSUD 27 bond, its z-spread contracted from 366bp to 250bp, for a total of 116bps.
This was thanks to the strengthening of leverage metrics in 1H20, mainly favored by increased
EBITDA, which in turn was based on strong supermarket sales growth during the health crisis
and the application of measures to reduce and contain expenses. As such, the Cencosud curve is
currently trading equal to Falabella. With this background, we estimate Cencosud will close 2020
and 2021 with an NFD/EBITDA of 2.9x and gross leverage of 3.1x, below the threshold of NFD/
EBITDA of 4x and gross leverage of 4.5x that Fitch indicated as potential triggers for a classification
downgrade. In this context, we consider the downgrade risk to be virtually nonexistent. As such,
we consider there to be limited room for spreads to compress even further, which leads us to
change our recommendation from BUY to HOLD.
Table 5: Cencosud
Falabella: Curve is trading in line with bonds of lower classification. We maintain a HOLD for
the whole curve, given the narrow spread. Falabella’s operational results were strongly affected
by the current sanitary crisis, mainly hit by: i) deterioration of the labor market and the macro
context; and ii) a change in the company’s sales mix to be more weighted toward online sales
and electronics products, both with lower operational margins. In this context, we project the
non banking’s NFD/EBITDA will end 2020 at a record ~9x (vs. 4.7x at the close of 2019), to later
converge to 5.1x in 2021. Given all of this, we do not rule out a rating downgrade for Falabella.
Table 6: Falabella
8
EMISPDF cl-matrix01 from 181.42.22.153 on 2021-04-26 22:04:58 BST. DownloadPDF.
Downloaded by cl-matrix01 from 181.42.22.153 at 2021-04-26 22:04:58 BST. EMIS. Unauthorized Distribution Prohibited.
LVRS - Andean Retail Update: We maintain our preference for Cencosud over Falabella. 16 October 2020.
Source: LarrainVial Research and Bloomberg Source: LarrainVial Research and Bloomberg
9
EMISPDF cl-matrix01 from 181.42.22.153 on 2021-04-26 22:04:58 BST. DownloadPDF.
Downloaded by cl-matrix01 from 181.42.22.153 at 2021-04-26 22:04:58 BST. EMIS. Unauthorized Distribution Prohibited.
FALABELLA
Valuation Method % We remain NEUTRAL, based on these factors: i) Falabella is currently going through a process of
transformation from physical retailer to an omni-channel experience, with the most recent change
SOTP DCF RETAIL @ 8.6% 100
nominal WACC being the creation of a last-mile division. In our opinion, this transformation brings with it inherent
execution risk, which we also expect will leave its mark on the company’s operational results at
Stock Information least in 2020 and 21; ii) the current health crisis is having a greater impact than expected, which is
52w High-Low (CLP/Share) 4,288-1,529 reflected in a sales mix weighted toward lower gross margin categories such as electronics, to the
Avg. Daily Volume (USD mn) 11.00 detriment of higher-margin categories like clothing, and with more exposure to online channels
Free Float (%) 40.0 with intensified expenses. All of this should be partly offset by tailwinds from a possible market
# Shares (million) 2,508 re-valuation of Mall Plaza, for which we expect an upside of 26%.
ADR Ratio n.a.
Market Cap (USD bn) 7,023 Year 2018 2019 2020e 2021e 2022e
Stores Breakdown (#)
Management Team (Jun-20) Chile 204 205 206 208 211
Chairman of the Board: Carlo Solari Peru 141 139 139 141 152
CEO: Gaston Bottazzini Argentina 20.0 19.0 16.0 16.0 16.0
CFO: Alejandro Gonzalez Others 120 118 119 124 129
IR: Juan Luis Carrasco Profit & Loss (CLP bn)
Total Revenues 9,237 9,411 8,870 9,376 9,917
Ownership Structure (Jun-20) Var. (%) 3.05 1.88 -5.74 5.70 5.76
Controlling Group 74% Gross Margin (%) 36.8 35.7 32.9 35.2 36.0
Pension Funds 5% Operating Income 879 705 213 633 789
Others 21% Op. Margin (%) 9.52 7.50 2.40 6.75 7.95
Adj.EBITDA 1,204 1,141 671 1,092 1,256
Var. YoY (%) -0.86 -5.22 -41.2 62.9 15.0
EBITDA Margin (%) 13.0 12.1 7.56 11.6 12.7
Revenues by Market (CLP mn) Adj. Net Income 478 295 -26.5 238 335
Var. YoY (%) -6.11 -38.2 n.a. n.a. 40.7
Net Margin (%) 5.18 3.14 -0.30 2.54 3.38
Balance Sheet (CLP bn)
Current Assets 4,131 4,770 5,372 5,341 5,441
Fixed Assets 5,698 6,109 6,515 6,611 6,684
Total Assets 15,879 18,334 20,649 20,528 20,913
Current Liabilities 2,533 2,924 3,294 3,274 3,336
Long Term Liabilities 3,510 4,052 4,564 4,537 4,622
Equity 5,068 5,259 5,230 5,397 5,632
Total Liabilities & Equity 15,879 18,334 20,649 20,528 20,913
Free Cash Flow (CLP bn)
P/E Net Income 544 356 -27.5 238 335
Minorities 65.3 60.7 17.4 51.3 72.2
D&A 325 436 460 459 468
Working Capital Var. -69.3 -92.9 4.15 83.2 -47.2
Other CFO -34.4 354 719 0.00 0.00
Cash Flow from Operations 831 1,114 1,172 831 828
CAPEX -643 -669 -485 -463 -450
Free Cash Flow to the Firm 188 445 687 368 378
Net debt issuance/ammortization -207 -285 1,257 0.00 0.00
Free Cash Flow to the Equity -19.1 160 1,944 368 378
Dividends Paid -154 -213 -119 -71.5 -101
Credit Metrics (x)
EBITDA Coverage 7.22 5.58 3.47 4.62 5.44
Comparables 2021e (by Market Cap) Net Debt / EBITDA - Non banking 3.06 4.69 9.16 4.95 4.08
Gross Debt / EBITDA - Non banking 3.51 5.34 13.6 7.74 6.72
Gross Debt / Equity 0.75 0.81 1.09 1.06 1.01
Valuation
Close Price (CLP/Share) 5,354 3,250 2,170 2,170 2,170
EPS (CLP/Share) 191 118 -10.6 95.0 134
P/E adj. (X) 27.2 27.6 n.a. 22.8 16.2
EV/EBITDA Adj. (X) 15.0 13.6 16.5 10.0 8.68
P/BV (X) 2.57 2.07 1.04 1.01 0.97
Div. Yield (%) 1.15 2.61 2.19 1.31 1.85
FCFE / Mkt Cap (%) -0.14 1.96 35.7 6.76 6.95
ROE adj. (%) 10.1 5.72 -0.51 4.48 6.08
ROIC (%) 6.31 3.16 -0.04 2.57 3.39
10
EMISPDF cl-matrix01 from 181.42.22.153 on 2021-04-26 22:04:58 BST. DownloadPDF.
Downloaded by cl-matrix01 from 181.42.22.153 at 2021-04-26 22:04:58 BST. EMIS. Unauthorized Distribution Prohibited.
CENCOSUD
Valuation Method % Our Overweight recommendation is based on these factors: i) Future flows should be resilient
thanks to high exposure to supermarkets, which we expect to account for ~75% of EBITDA during
DCF @ 10.8% nominal WACC 100
the 2020 and 2021 period; ii) the alliance with Cornershop, which should give traction to the
company’s sales in online channels, and grant Cencosud access to the know-how and technology
Stock Information developed by Cornershop; iii) downgrade risk is in the past, which should allow the company to
52w High-Low (CLP/Share) 1,380-588 increase CAPEX above the repositioning levels of recent years (avg. CAPEX/ D&A 2015-19 is ~97%);
Avg. Daily Volume (USD mn) 6.20 iv) expense savings from closure of department stores in Peru (USD ~15mn) and of Johnsons in
Free Float (%) 48.2 Chile (USD ~15mn); and v) tailwinds from the punished valuation of Cencoshopp, for which we
# Shares (million) 2,864 estimate an upside of 26% compared to the current level.
ADR Ratio n.a.
Market Cap (USD bn) 4,032 Year 2018 2019 2020e 2021e 2022e
Revenues breakdown (CLP bn)
Management Team (Jun-20)
Chile 4,546 4,529 4,538 4,629 4,832
Chairman of the Board: Horst Paulmann Argentina 2,029 1,735 1,795 1,663 1,505
CEO: Matias Videla Peru 1,008 1,018 1,104 1,150 1,308
IR: Maria Soledad Fernandez Others 2,172 2,209 2,080 1,963 2,051
Profit & Loss (CLP bn)
Ownership Structure (Jun-20) Total Revenues 9,755 9,491 9,516 9,404 9,696
Var. (%) -6.71 -2.70 0.26 -1.18 3.10
Controlling Group 52% Gross Margin (%) 28.5 28.0 27.4 27.3 27.3
Pension Funds 20% Operating Income 405 466 524 542 555
Others 28% Op. Margin (%) 4.16 4.91 5.51 5.76 5.73
*Adj.EBITDA 636 777 871 851 870
Var. YoY (%) -9.6 22.2 12.1 -2.27 2.20
EBITDA Margin (%) 6.52 8.18 9.15 9.05 8.97
Revenues by Market (CLP mn)
Adj. Net Income 111 115 64.2 218 225
Var. YoY (%) -28.96 3.64 -44.0 240 3.17
Adj. Net Margin (%) 1.13 1.21 0.67 2.32 2.32
Balance Sheet (CLP bn)
Current Assets 2,650 2,719 2,457 2,518 2,590
Fixed Assets 7,985 9,530 8,611 8,827 9,077
Total Assets 10,635 12,248 11,068 11,346 11,666
Current Liabilities 2,623 2,135 1,841 1,875 1,919
Long Term Liabilities 3,766 5,671 4,889 4,980 5,098
Equity 4,246 4,443 4,338 4,491 4,649
Total Liabilities & Equity 10,635 12,248 11,068 11,346 11,666
Free Cash Flow (CLP bn)
P/E Adj.EBITDA 636 777 871 851 870
Taxes -152.5 -24.3 -99.7 -96.9 -101
Changes in Working Capital 179 251 0.58 -47.2 12.3
Cash Flow from Operations 479 764 477 707 781
CAPEX -195 546 -179 -277 -267
Free Cash Flow to the Firm 291 1,320 307 430 514
Interest Expenses -256 -299 -301 -226 -226
Free Cash Flow to the Equity 35 1,021 6.27 203 288
Dividends Paid -71.6 -28.6 -91.4 -65.5 -67.6
Credit Metrics (x)
EBITDA Coverage 2.63 2.80 3.09 4.20 4.35
Net Debt / EBITDA 4.29 3.52 2.92 2.92 2.69
Gross Debt / EBITDA 5.41 5.49 3.05 3.12 3.06
Comparables 2021e (by Market Cap) Gross Debt / Equity 0.81 0.73 0.61 0.59 0.57
Valuation
Close Price (CLP/Share) (CLP/Share) 1,250 1,000 1,114 1,114 1,114
Adj. EPS (CLP/Share) 38.6 40.0 22.4 76.2 78.7
P/E adj. (X) 32.5 25.1 53.5 14.7 14.2
EV/EBITDA Adj. (X) 9.94 7.87 7.27 7.39 7.09
P/BV (X) 0.85 0.65 0.74 0.71 0.69
Div. Yield (%) 2.00 1.00 2.86 2.05 2.12
FCF Equity / Mkt Cap (%) 0.99 35.5 0.20 6.35 8.98
ROE adj. (%) 2.60 2.58 1.48 4.86 4.85
ROIC (%) 6.53 6.97 4.58 5.29 5.38
*Cencosud's 2019 adjusted EBITDA excludes gains of CLP 92.48bn from the sale of the stake in Banco Cencosud Peru.
11
EMISPDF cl-matrix01 from 181.42.22.153 on 2021-04-26 22:04:58 BST. DownloadPDF.
Downloaded by cl-matrix01 from 181.42.22.153 at 2021-04-26 22:04:58 BST. EMIS. Unauthorized Distribution Prohibited.
RESEARCH DEPARTMENT
EQUITY
Utilities Financials
Pablo Etcheverry Magdalena Rosende
Associate Associate
Analyst Analyst
(562) 2829 8008 (562) 2616 5264
petcheverry@larrainvial.com mrosende@larrainvial.com
ECONOMICS
Av. El Bosque Norte 0177, 4th Floor, Santiago - Chile. Stay tuned to the Andean region at: www.larrainvialresearch.com
(562) 2339 8591 Contact us: research@larrainvial.com
On the other hand Larrain Vial or its affiliates expect to receive or intends to seek This report does not take into account the investment objectives, financial situation
compensation for investment banking services from the companies within the next or particular needs of any particular investor. Investors should obtain independent
3 months. LV US did not engage in market-making activities in the subject company’s financial advice based on their own particular circumstances before making an
securities at the time this research report was published. investment decision on the basis of the information contained herein. For investment
advice, trade execution or other enquiries, clients should contact their local sales
The decision to cover an asset with analysis is the exclusive responsibility of the representative. Neither LarraínVial nor any of its affiliates, nor any of their respective
LarrainVial Research Department. A report’s content and its recommendation directors, employees or agents, accepts any liability for any loss or damage arising
regarding the price of an asset under analysis is strictly confidential until the date from the use of all or any part of this report.
of its publication, and only at that time do clients learn our opinion. Executives, the
Investment Banking Division, the Sales and Trading Desk and personnel of LarrainVial Any prices stated in this report are for information purposes only and do not
do not know the content, fundamentals, projections, or recommendations contained represent valuations for individual securities or other instruments. There is no
in reports before their publication and dissemination to clients. Investment Banking representation that any transaction can or could have been effected at those prices
Division, the Sales and Trading Desk and personnel of LarrainVial cannot be aware and any given prices do not necessarily reflect LarraínVial’s internal books and records
of the publication status of any report before it is publicly disseminated to the firm’s or theoretical model-based valuations, and may be based on certain assumptions.
clients. LarraínVial does not undertake that investors will obtain profits, nor will it Different assumptions, by LarraínVial or any other source, may yield substantially
share with investors any investment profits, nor accept any liability for any investment different results. This report may not be reproduced or redistributed to any other
losses. Investments involve risks, and investors should exercise prudence in making person, in whole or in part, for any purpose, without the prior written consent of
their investment decisions. LarraínVial accepts no fiduciary duties to recipients of LarraínVial, and LarraínVial accepts no liability whatsoever for the actions of third
this report and in communicating this report is not acting in a fiduciary capacity. The parties in this respect.
report should not be regarded by recipients as a substitute for the exercise of their Additional information relating to the financial instruments discussed in this report is
own judgment. Opinions, estimates, and projections expressed herein constitute the available upon request. REG (AC) Certifications
current judgment of the analyst responsible for the substance of this report as of the
date on which it was issued and are therefore subject to change without notice and a) The analyst (or analysts) signing this report certify that the views expressed in the
may differ or be contrary to opinions expressed by other business areas or groups of report accurately reflect his or her personal views about the subject securities and
LarraínVial as a result of using different assumptions and criteria. Any such opinions, issuers.
estimates, and projections must not be construed as a representation that the
b) The analyst (or analysts) signing this report certify that no part of his or her
matters referred to therein will occur. Prices and availability of financial instruments
compensation or other payments where, are, or will be directly or indirectly related
are indicative only and subject to change without notice.
to the specific recommendations or views contained in this research report.