Questions

Part-A

Choose the Correct Answer:

1. Transformer operates on the principle

of
b. Mutual Induction
a. Self induction
d.Len'slaw
c. Maxwell's Corck screw rule

2. Silicagel in the breather

b. Dust c. Heat d. Vibration
absorbs. a.Moisture
3. Transformer core is laminated to reduce the

a. Copper loss b. Wintage loss

c. Hysteresis loss d. eddy current loss
4. Silicon steel sheets are used to reduce
the
b. mechanical loss
a. Frictional loss
d. eddy current loss
c. Hysteresis loss

5. Potential transformers and current transformers are

a. Outdoor transformers b. Indoor Transformers

c. Instrument transformers d. Power Transfo1n1ers
6. Conservator is a

a. Main tank of a transformer b. Protective device of a transformer

c. Earthing system of transfo1n1er d. Insulation material of a transformer
7. Transformer oil server the functions
of
b. Lubrication
a. Insulation and cooling
d. only cooling
c. Only insulation
Part-B

Answer the following questions in one word:

1. How many windings are having a 3ϕ transformer?

2. Write the name of the variable loss in the transformer

1
3. What type of transformer to be attached the Bucholz Relay?

2
4. What is the colour of Silicagel when it is dry condition?

5. Why the transformer oil is heated?

6. Write the generating voltage at generation stations.

7. What based the number of turns in the winding is fixed?

Part-C

Answer the following questions in briefly:

1. What are the advantages of transmission of power with high voltage for a given power?

2. What is the voltage ratio of a transformer?

3. State efficiency of the transformer?

4. What is the advantage of auto transformer?

5. What are the protective divices of transformer?

6. Write short notes on transformer oil?

Part-D

Answer the following questions in one page level

1. Explain the working principle of a transformer?

2. Explain the operation of an auto transformer?

3. Explain how to the Bucholz relay works as a protective device for a transformer?

Part-E

Answer the following questions in two page

Ievel.

1. Explain the connection of three phase transformer?

2. Explain the function in instrument transforrners

a) Potential transformer b) current transformer